Peanut Stocks and Processing

ISSN: 1949-1875

Released September 27, 2013, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service 
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of 
Agriculture (USDA).

Shelled Edible Grade Season to Date Utilization Up 3 Percent from Last Year
Peanut Stocks in Commercial Storage Totaled 2.44 Billion Pounds
	
Peanut stocks reported in commercial storage on August 31, 2013 totaled 
2.44 billion pounds of equivalent farmer stock, compared with
670 million pounds a year ago. This total includes 1.53 billion pounds of 
actual farmer stock.

Shelled peanuts on hand totaled 840 million pounds of farmer stock 
equivalent. Roasting stock totaled 67.7 million pounds.

Shelled peanut stocks totaled 631 million pounds of which 596 million pounds 
were edible grades and 34.9 million pounds were oil stocks. Edible grade 
stocks by type included 109 million pounds of Virginias and Valencias, 
471 million pounds of Runners, and 16.6 million pounds of Spanish.

Millings in August totaled 415 million pounds. Millings by type were 
54.7 million pounds of Virginias and Valencias, 360 million pounds of 
Runners, and 738 thousand pounds of Spanish.

Commercial processors utilized 181 million pounds of shelled edible grade 
peanuts during August. Utilization by type was 107 million pounds for all 
peanut butter products, 35.3 million pounds for peanut candy, and 
36.5 million pounds for peanut snacks. Crushing for oil and cake and meal 
totaled 47.0 million pounds during the month.

Deliveries under the Government Domestic Feeding and Child Nutrition Programs 
amounted to 2.35 million pounds of peanut butter during August.

Stocks of treated seed on hand August 31, 2013 totaled 1.74 million pounds, 
compared with 2.10 million pounds on July 31, 2013. Of the August total, 
386,000 pounds were Virginias and Valencias. July stocks of treated seed 
included 1.36 million pounds of Runners.

Stocks estimates refer to August 31, 2013. All other data are for the month 
of August.

Peanut Stocks and Specified Products at Month's End - United States: August 2013
with Comparisons
[Excludes stocks on farms. Includes stocks owned by or held for account of peanut
producers and CCC in commercial storage facilities. Farmer stock on net weight basis.
Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 :             :             :             :  Farmer stock equivalent  
      Month      :   Farmer    :   Shelled   :  Roasting   :---------------------------
      ending     :    stock    :   peanuts   :    stock    :   Shelled   :    Total    
                 :             :     1/      :(in shell) 2/:   peanuts   :     3/      
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                            1,000 pounds                             
                 :                                                                     
2013             :                                                                     
August ..........:  1,534,288      631,288       67,739        839,613      2,441,640  
September .......:                                                                     
October .........:                                                                     
November ........:                                                                     
December ........:                                                                     
                 :                                                                     
2014             :                                                                     
January .........:                                                                     
February ........:                                                                     
March ...........:                                                                     
April ...........:                                                                     
May .............:                                                                     
June ............:                                                                     
July ............:                                                                     
                 :                                                                     
2012             :                                                                     
August ..........:     98,162      405,174       32,582        538,881        669,625  
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1/ Includes shelled edible grades, shelled oil stock, and shelled seed (untreated).    
2/ Cleaned and unshelled.                                                              
3/ Farmer stock + roasting stock + (actual shelled peanuts X 1.33).                    

Farmer Stock Peanuts by Type at Month's End - United States: August 2013
with Comparisons
[Excludes stocks on farms. Includes stocks owned by or held for account of
peanut producers and CCC in commercial storage facilities. Farmer stock on net
weight basis. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Month      :   Virginias   :               :               :               
      ending     :      and      :    Runners    :    Spanish    :     Total     
                 :   Valencias   :               :               :               
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                         1,000 pounds                          
                 :                                                               
2013             :                                                               
August ..........:    117,826        1,414,872         1,590         1,534,288   
September .......:                                                               
October .........:                                                               
November ........:                                                               
December ........:                                                               
                 :                                                               
2014             :                                                               
January .........:                                                               
February ........:                                                               
March ...........:                                                               
April ...........:                                                               
May .............:                                                               
June ............:                                                               
July ............:                                                               
                 :                                                               
2012             :                                                               
August ..........:        (D)           86,666           (D)            98,162   
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.                 

Shelled Peanuts and Roasting Stock (in Shell) at Month's End - United States: August 2013
with Comparisons
[Excludes stocks on farms. Includes stocks owned by or held for account of peanut producers and CCC
in commercial storage facilities. Farmer stock on net weight basis. Blank data cells indicate
estimation period has not yet begun]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 :              Shelled edibles 1/               :           :           :           
      Month      :-----------------------------------------------:  Shelled  :           :           
      ending     : Virginias :           :           :           :    oil    :   Total   : Roasting  
                 :    and    :  Runners  :  Spanish  :   Total   : stocks 2/ :  shelled  : stock 3/  
                 : Valencias :           :           :           :           :           :           
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                                   1,000 pounds                                    
                 :                                                                                   
2013             :                                                                                   
August ..........:  109,073     470,736     16,600      596,409     34,879      631,288     67,739   
September .......:                                                                                   
October .........:                                                                                   
November ........:                                                                                   
December ........:                                                                                   
                 :                                                                                   
2014             :                                                                                   
January .........:                                                                                   
February ........:                                                                                   
March ...........:                                                                                   
April ...........:                                                                                   
May .............:                                                                                   
June ............:                                                                                   
July ............:                                                                                   
                 :                                                                                   
2012             :                                                                                   
August ..........:   49,761     308,001      3,544      361,306     43,868      405,174     32,582   
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1/ Shelled edible grades include blanched and shelled roasted peanuts converted to a raw basis using 
   conversion factors of 1.08 and 1.12, respectively.                                                
2/ Includes straight run oil stock peanuts.                                                          
3/ Cleaned and unshelled.                                                                            

Farmer Stock Peanuts Milled (Net Weight) by Month - United States: August 2013
with Comparisons
[Includes peanuts milled for seed. Blank data cells indicate estimation period
has not yet begun]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Month      :   Virginias   :               :               :               
      ending     :      and      :    Runners    :    Spanish    :     Total     
                 :   Valencias   :               :               :               
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                         1,000 pounds                          
                 :                                                               
2013             :                                                               
August ..........:    54,672          359,838           738           415,248    
September .......:                                                               
October .........:                                                               
November ........:                                                               
December ........:                                                               
                 :                                                               
2014             :                                                               
January .........:                                                               
February ........:                                                               
March ...........:                                                               
April ...........:                                                               
May .............:                                                               
June ............:                                                               
July ............:                                                               
                 :                                                               
2012             :                                                               
August ..........:    36,644          146,014           316           182,974    
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Production of Shelled and Roasting Stock (in Shell) Peanuts by Month - United States: August 2013
with Comparisons
[Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 :              Shelled edibles 1/               :           :           :           
      Month      :-----------------------------------------------:  Shelled  :           :           
      ending     : Virginias :           :           :           :    oil    :   Total   : Roasting  
                 :    and    :  Runners  :  Spanish  :   Total   : stocks 2/ :  shelled  : stock 3/  
                 : Valencias :           :           :           :           :           :           
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                                   1,000 pounds                                    
                 :                                                                                   
2013             :                                                                                   
August ..........:    (D)       251,214       (D)       276,196     29,004      305,200     21,908   
September .......:                                                                                   
October .........:                                                                                   
November ........:                                                                                   
December ........:                                                                                   
                 :                                                                                   
2014             :                                                                                   
January .........:                                                                                   
February ........:                                                                                   
March ...........:                                                                                   
April ...........:                                                                                   
May .............:                                                                                   
June ............:                                                                                   
July ............:                                                                                   
                 :                                                                                   
2012             :                                                                                   
August ..........:    (D)        96,502       (D)       110,903     20,418      131,321      9,797   
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.                                     
1/  Includes peanuts milled for seed.                                                                
2/  Includes straight run oil stock peanuts.                                                         
3/  Cleaned and unshelled.                                                                           

Shelled Peanuts Crushed, Production, and Stocks of Peanut Oil and Cake and Meal by
Month - United States: August 2013 with Comparisons
[Relates to oil mills only. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not
yet begun]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 :   Shelled   :        Production         :   Stocks (end of month)   
      Month      :   peanuts   :-------------------------------------------------------
      ending     : crushed 1/  :  Crude oil  :Cake and Meal:  Crude oil  :Cake and Meal
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                            1,000 pounds                             
                 :                                                                     
2013             :                                                                     
August ..........:   47,049        20,203        25,738           (D)          (D)     
September .......:                                                                     
October .........:                                                                     
November ........:                                                                     
December ........:                                                                     
                 :                                                                     
2014             :                                                                     
January .........:                                                                     
February ........:                                                                     
March ...........:                                                                     
April ...........:                                                                     
May .............:                                                                     
June ............:                                                                     
July ............:                                                                     
                 :                                                                     
2012             :                                                                     
August ..........:   42,479        17,612        23,307         3,853          (D)     
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.                       
1/  All crushings regardless of grade.                                                 

Apparent Disappearance of Milled Peanut Products by Month - United States: August 2013
with Comparisons
[Includes in transit, exports, and domestic use. Blank data cells indicate estimation
period has not yet begun]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 :          Shelled peanuts          :           :           :           
      Month      :-----------------------------------: Roasting  :   Crude   :   Cake    
      ending     :  Edible   :    Oil    :           :   stock   :  peanut   :    and    
                 :  grades   :  stocks   :   Total   :           :  oil 1/   :  Meal 1/  
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                             1,000 pounds                              
                 :                                                                       
2013             :                                                                       
August ..........:  227,752     28,008      255,760     26,064      20,445      26,295   
September .......:                                                                       
October .........:                                                                       
November ........:                                                                       
December ........:                                                                       
                 :                                                                       
2014             :                                                                       
January .........:                                                                       
February ........:                                                                       
March ...........:                                                                       
April ...........:                                                                       
May .............:                                                                       
June ............:                                                                       
July ............:                                                                       
                 :                                                                       
2012             :                                                                       
August ..........:  215,907     29,433      245,340     17,181      16,237      24,428   
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1/ Relates to oil mills only.                                                            

Shelled Peanuts (Raw Basis) Used in Primary Products and in Shell Peanuts by Month  - United States:
August 2013 with Comparisons
[Excludes peanuts milled for seed. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 :             Edible grades used in products1/              :           :           
                 :-----------------------------------------------------------:   Total   :           
      Month      :           :           :           :           :           :    all    : In shell  
      ending     :  Peanut   :  Peanut   :  Peanut   :   Other   :           :  grades   :  peanuts  
                 :   candy   :  snacks   :  butter   : products  :   Total   :    5/     :    6/     
                 :    2/     :    3/     :    4/     :           :           :           :           
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                                   1,000 pounds                                    
                 :                                                                                   
2013             :                                                                                   
August ..........:  35,326      36,451      106,511      2,779      181,067     228,116     12,161   
September .......:                                                                                   
October .........:                                                                                   
November ........:                                                                                   
December ........:                                                                                   
                 :                                                                                   
2014             :                                                                                   
January .........:                                                                                   
February ........:                                                                                   
March ...........:                                                                                   
April ...........:                                                                                   
May .............:                                                                                   
June ............:                                                                                   
July ............:                                                                                   
                 :                                                                                   
2012             :                                                                                   
August ..........:  32,181      33,599      108,808      1,504      176,092     218,571     10,832   
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1/ Shelled edible grades include blanched and shelled roasted peanuts converted to a raw basis using 
   conversion factors of 1.08 and 1.12, respectively.                                                
2/ Includes peanut butter made by manufacturers for own use in candy.                                
3/ Includes salted, unsalted, dry and honey roasted, salted and unsalted roasted, snack bars, and    
   trail mixes.                                                                                      
4/ Includes peanut butter made by manufacturers for own use in cookies and sandwiches, but excludes  
   peanut butter used in candy.                                                                      
5/ Includes all shelled peanuts crushed regardless of grade.                                         
6/ Includes peanuts re-packaged, roasted in shell, salted in shell, and raw in shell.                

Shelled Peanuts (Raw Basis) Used in Primary Products by Month and Type - United States:
August 2013 with Comparisons
[Excludes peanuts milled for seed. Crushings by type not available. Blank data cells
indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    :                  Edible grades used in products 1/                  
                    :---------------------------------------------------------------------
    Month ending    :             :             :             :             :             
      and type      :   Peanut    :   Peanut    :   Peanut    :    Other    :             
                    :    candy    :   snacks    :   butter    :  products   :    Total    
                    :     2/      :     3/      :     4/      :             :             
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    :                            1,000 pounds                             
                    :                                                                     
Runner              :                                                                     
2013                :                                                                     
  August ...........:   29,931           (D)        99,186          (D)         158,214   
  September ........:                                                                     
  October ..........:                                                                     
  November .........:                                                                     
  December .........:                                                                     
                    :                                                                     
2014                :                                                                     
  January ..........:                                                                     
  February .........:                                                                     
  March ............:                                                                     
  April ............:                                                                     
  May ..............:                                                                     
  June .............:                                                                     
  July .............:                                                                     
                    :                                                                     
2012                :                                                                     
  August ...........:   28,942        27,499        99,238          959         156,638   
                    :                                                                     
Spanish             :                                                                     
2013                :                                                                     
  August ...........:      (D)           (D)           (D)            -           2,258   
  September ........:                                                                     
  October ..........:                                                                     
  November .........:                                                                     
  December .........:                                                                     
                    :                                                                     
2014                :                                                                     
  January ..........:                                                                     
  February .........:                                                                     
  March ............:                                                                     
  April ............:                                                                     
  May ..............:                                                                     
  June .............:                                                                     
  July .............:                                                                     
                    :                                                                     
2012                :                                                                     
  August ...........:    1,479           443           (D)          (D)           1,975   
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnote(s) at end of table.                                               --continued

Shelled Peanuts (Raw Basis) Used in Primary Products by Month and Type - United States:
August 2013 with Comparisons (continued)
[Excludes peanuts milled for seed. Crushings by type not available. Blank data cells
indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      :                  Edible grades used in products 1/                  
                      :---------------------------------------------------------------------
     Month ending     :             :             :             :             :             
       and type       :   Peanut    :   Peanut    :   Peanut    :    Other    :             
                      :    candy    :   snacks    :   butter    :  products   :    Total    
                      :     2/      :     3/      :     4/      :             :             
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      :                            1,000 pounds                             
                      :                                                                     
Virginia and Valencia :                                                                     
2013                  :                                                                     
  August .............:      (D)         8,236         7,149          (D)         20,594    
  September ..........:                                                                     
  October ............:                                                                     
  November ...........:                                                                     
  December ...........:                                                                     
                      :                                                                     
2014                  :                                                                     
  January ............:                                                                     
  February ...........:                                                                     
  March ..............:                                                                     
  April ..............:                                                                     
  May ................:                                                                     
  June ...............:                                                                     
  July ...............:                                                                     
                      :                                                                     
2012                  :                                                                     
August ...............:    1,760         5,657           (D)          (D)         17,479    
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-   Represents zero.                                                                        
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.                            
1/  Shelled edible grades include blanched and shelled roasted peanuts converted to a raw   
    basis using conversion factors of 1.08 and 1.12, respectively.                          
2/  Includes peanut butter made by manufacturers for own use in candy.                      
3/  Includes salted, unsalted, dry and honey roasted, salted and unsalted roasted, snack    
    bars, and trail mixes.                                                                  
4/  Includes peanut butter made by manufacturers for own use in cookies and sandwiches, but 
    excludes peanut butter used in candy.                                                   

Government Domestic Feeding and Child Nutrition Program
Deliveries by Month and Type - United States: August 2013
with Comparisons
[Source: Food and Nutrition Service. Blank data cells indicate
estimation period has not yet begun]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :             Deliveries by product             
                 :-----------------------------------------------
      Month      :               :               :               
      ending     :    Peanut     :    Roasted    :     Total     
                 :    butter     :    peanuts    :               
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                    pounds                     
                 :                                               
2013             :                                               
August ..........:   2,347,520             -         2,347,520   
September .......:                                               
October .........:                                               
November ........:                                               
December ........:                                               
                 :                                               
2014             :                                               
January .........:                                               
February ........:                                               
March ...........:                                               
April ...........:                                               
May .............:                                               
June ............:                                               
July ............:                                               
                 :                                               
2012             :                                               
August ..........:   2,478,080        51,840         2,529,920   
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-  Represents zero.                                              

Statistical Methodology

Survey Procedures: The peanut stocks and processing estimates in this report 
are based on a survey conducted during the first three weeks of the month. 
The survey is required by law under Title 7 of the United States Code 
(7 U.S.C. 951, 2010). Peanut stocks are a census of all known cleaners, 
shellers, crushers, warehouses, cold storage plants, and processors of 
peanuts who handle more than 30,000 pounds annually. Every effort is made to 
obtain a report from all facilities.

Estimating Procedures: Since a complete report is not always received from 
all facilities, estimates are made for missing facilities to assure complete 
coverage. Peanut stocks survey data are reviewed at the national level for 
reasonableness and consistency with historical estimates.

Revision Policy: Peanut stocks are subject to revision at any time during the 
marketing year. Revisions can be made when late reports are received and 
errors are detected in reporting and calculating. Once the marketing year 
ends, no revisions can be made to the previous marketing year.

Reliability: The peanut stocks and processing survey is subject to non-
sampling errors such as omission, duplication, imputation for missing data, 
and mistakes in reporting, recording, and processing the data. These errors 
cannot be measured directly, but are minimized through rigid quality controls 
in the data collection process and a careful review of all reported data for 
consistency and reasonableness.

Information Contacts

Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the 
National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional 
information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to nass@nass.usda.gov

Lance Honig, Chief, Crops Branch........................... (202) 720-2127

Anthony Prillaman, Head, Field Crops Section............... (202) 720-2127
     Brent Chittenden - Oats, Rye, Wheat................... (202) 720-8068
     Angie Considine - Peanuts, Rice....................... (202) 720-7688
     Angie Considine - Cotton, Cotton Ginnings, Sorghum.... (202) 720-5944
     Chris Hawthorn - Corn, Flaxseed, Proso Millet......... (202) 720-9526
     Brent Chittenden - Crop Weather, Barley, Hay.......... (202) 720-8068
     Travis Thorson - Soybeans, Sunflower, Other Oilseeds.. (202) 720-7369

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