Ag Ch 1 (07)a Agricultural Chemical Usage 2006 Vegetables Summary July 2007 National Agricultural Statistics Service USDA Washington, D.C ************************************************************************************ Update Alert The 2006 Vegetable Chemical Usage publication released on July 25, 2007 by USDA's National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) is being reissued due to corrections in the fertilizer data tables. This problem has impacted the estimates for nitrogen, phosphate, potash, and sulfur published in the "Program States" data tables. Fertilizer data for number of applications, rate per crop year, and total applied were updated for 23 vegetable crops surveyed. ************************************************************************************ Table of Contents Page Overview ..................................................................... 3 Survey Coverage .............................................................. 5 Agricultural Chemical Application B Highlights ............................... 6 Agricultural Chemical Application Tables: Asparagus ................................................................... 13 Beans, Snap, Fresh .......................................................... 19 Beans, Snap, Processing ..................................................... 29 Broccoli .................................................................... 38 Cabbage, Fresh .............................................................. 43 Cantaloupes ................................................................. 56 Carrots, Fresh .............................................................. 63 Carrots, Processing ......................................................... 68 Cauliflower ................................................................. 72 Celery ...................................................................... 76 Corn, Sweet, Fresh .......................................................... 81 Corn, Sweet, Processing .....................................................102 Cucumbers, Fresh ........................................................... 111 Cucumbers, Pickles ......................................................... 125 Eggplant ................................................................... 134 Garlic ..................................................................... 137 Honeydews .................................................................. 140 Lettuce, Head .............................................................. 145 Lettuce, Other ............................................................. 154 Onions ..................................................................... 163 Peas, Green, Processing .................................................... 178 Peppers, Bell .............................................................. 186 Pumpkins ................................................................... 198 Spinach, Fresh ............................................................. 210 Squash ..................................................................... 217 Strawberries ............................................................... 232 Tomatoes, Fresh ............................................................ 242 Tomatoes, Processing ....................................................... 258 Watermelons ................................................................ 264 Agricultural Chemical Distribution Highlights .............................. 277 Agricultural Chemical Distribution Tables: Asparagus .................................................................. 278 Beans, Snap, Fresh ......................................................... 280 Beans, Snap, Processing .................................................... 282 Broccoli ................................................................... 286 Cabbage, Fresh ............................................................. 288 Carrots, Fresh ............................................................. 290 Carrots, Processing ........................................................ 291 Cauliflower ................................................................ 292 Corn, Sweet, Fresh ......................................................... 294 Corn, Sweet, Processing .................................................... 298 Cucumbers, Fresh ........................................................... 300 Cucumbers, Pickles ......................................................... 302 Lettuce, Head .............................................................. 304 Lettuce, Other ............................................................. 308 Onions ..................................................................... 312 Peas, Green, Processing .................................................... 316 Peppers, Bell .............................................................. 318 Pumpkins ................................................................... 320 Spinach, Fresh ............................................................. 324 Squash ..................................................................... 326 Strawberries ............................................................... 330 Tomatoes, Fresh ............................................................ 334 Tomatoes, Processing ....................................................... 338 Watermelons ................................................................ 340 Integrated Pest Management Practice B Highlights ........................... 342 Survey and Estimation Procedures ........................................... 351 Reliability ................................................................ 352 Terms and Definitions ...................................................... 353 Pesticide Class, Common Name, and Trade Name ............................... 358 Survey Instrument (Pesticide Application and Pest Management Sections)...... 367 Report Features ............................................................ 372 Overview This publication is the ninth Vegetable Summary in the series of AAgricultural Chemical Usage@ reports issued by the United States Department of Agriculture=s National Agricultural Statistics Service (USDA-NASS). This report contains statistics for on-farm use of commercial fertilizers, agricultural chemicals, and integrated pest management practices from producers of targeted vegetable crops. Chemical application rates listed by active ingredient are also featured in this publication. The agricultural chemical use estimates in this report focus on the acreage treated with herbicides, insecticides, fungicides, and other pesticides for selected vegetable crops. Other publications that have statistics for on-farm agricultural chemical usage have focused on agricultural chemical usage for field crops (May 2007) and chemical usage on dairy cattle and dairy cattle facilities (May 2007). Chemical use information for fruit is collected in odd numbered years, while vegetable information is collected in even numbered years. More details about these publications and others may be found on the USDA website at http://www.nass.usda.gov/Statistics_by_Subject /Environmental/index.asp. Information in this report is provided from a survey funded by the USDA Pesticide Data Program. The purpose of the Pesticide Data Program is to provide reliable pesticide use statistics and to enhance the quality of information on pesticide residues in food. Multiple agencies within the USDA administer this program. This data series addresses the increased public interest in agricultural chemical use and provides the means for government agencies to respond effectively to food safety and water quality issues. This report includes chemical usage information for 23 targeted vegetable crops in 19 States. The States surveyed were: Arizona, California, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Michigan, Minnesota, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Washington, and Wisconsin. The targeted crops were: asparagus, snap beans, broccoli, cabbage, cantaloupes, carrots, cauliflower, celery, sweet corn, cucumbers, eggplant, garlic, honeydews, lettuce, onions, green peas, bell peppers, pumpkins, spinach, squash, strawberries, tomatoes, and watermelons. Graphs containing the 5 most commonly applied active ingredients for snap beans, cabbage, sweet corn, cucumbers, onions, green peas, bell peppers, pumpkins, squash, tomatoes, and watermelons have been included in this publication. Each of these commodities has at least 5 States in the survey program. California=s vegetable chemical usage data are reported to the County Agriculture Commissioner=s (CAC) offices by producers. The vegetable crop data collected from the Commissioner=s offices are centered around the State=s mandatory pesticide reporting requirements which screen for the County Agriculture Commissioner ID and CAL-EPA site location numbers. Some pesticides are labeled for control of more than one type of pest, i.e., used as an insecticide and as a fungicide. In these instances, the active ingredient is listed under the pesticide class for which it was predominantly used. This report excludes pesticides used for seed treatments and postharvest applications to the commodity. The Active Ingredient and Publication Status tables are provided to show all active ingredients reported in the Program States. The publication status is determined by confidentiality rules. In order to publish data for an active ingredient, there must be a minimum of 5 reports for the specific active ingredient at the summary level (by crop, by State, or all Program States). If there are 5 or more reports, then the active ingredient data are published and designated as a "P" in the table. In cases where there are not enough reports to publish usage data for a given active ingredient, an A*@ appears in the table. This means the active ingredient was reported, but there was an insufficient number of reports to publish the data. However, there are certain instances where the "Program States" total data were suppressed so that a major active ingredient could then be published at the individual State level. If the publication status is blank, there were no reports for the active ingredient for that Program State. Highlights Asparagus: In the three Program States: California, Michigan, and Washington asparagus growers applied nitrogen to 77 percent of their acreage. They applied phosphate, potash, and sulfur to 37, 52, and 27 percent of their acreage, respectively. Herbicides, insecticides, and fungicides were applied to 78, 68, and 34 percent of the Program States acres. The most commonly applied herbicide was Diuron applied to 62 percent of the crop followed by Glyphosate isopropylamine salt and Metribuzin, which were applied to 38 and 37 percent of the acreage, respectively. Carbaryl was the most widely used insecticide, at 38 percent, followed by Disulfoton at 32 percent. Chlorothanlonil was the most commonly used fungicide, applied to 20 percent of the acreage. Snap Beans, Fresh: Six Program States: California, Florida, Georgia, New York, North Carolina, and Tennessee, covering 85 percent of the U.S. acreage, were included in the 2006 survey for fresh market snap beans. Nitrogen, phosphate, potash, and sulfur applications were made on 88, 79, 84, and 16 percent of the acreage, respectively. Herbicides were applied to 48 percent of the acres. The two active ingredients utilized most were S- Metolachlor and Pendimethalin, used to treat 21 and 11 percent of the acreage, respectively. Insecticide, fungicide, and other chemical applications were made to 72, 67, and 7 percent of the acres, respectively. The most commonly used insecticides were Acephate and Esfenvalerate, covering 20 and 18 percent of the acreage, respectively. Chlorothalonil was the most widely used fungicide and was applied on 35 percent of the acreage. Azoxystrobin was the next most utilized fungicide being applied to 21 percent of the acreage, followed by Sulfur and Mancozeb on 13 and 12 percent of the acreage, respectively. The only active ingredient published for Other Chemicals was Dichloropropene, at 5 percent. Snap Beans, Processing: Growers of processed snap beans applied nitrogen to 95 percent of the crop=s acreage. Phosphate was applied to 83 percent of the acreage, potash was applied to 81 percent of acreage, while 34 percent of the acreage received sulfur applications. Herbicide applications were reported on 95 percent of the surveyed acres. The herbicides used most were EPTC, applied to 39 percent of the acreage, Trifluralin, used on 38 percent of the acreage, and S-Metolachlor, applied to 35 percent of the acreage. Insecticides were applied to 73 percent of the acres. Insecticides commonly used included Bifenthrin on 40 percent of the acreage, followed by Acephate and Zeta-cypermethrin, at 16 and 11 percent coverage, respectively. Fungicides were applied to 53 percent of the acres. Thiophanate-methyl, used on 37 percent of the acres, was the most widely used fungicide. Broccoli: California=s broccoli growers applied nitrogen, phosphate, potash, and sulfur to 96, 61, 42, and 26 percent of their acreage, respectively. Herbicides were used to treat 48 percent of California=s broccoli acreage. The most utilized herbicide was DCPA, covering 22 percent of the acreage. Insecticides were applied to 84 percent of the acres and fungicides were applied to 19 percent of the acres. The most commonly used insecticides were Imidacloprid and Oxydemeton-methyl, both applied to 41 percent of the acreage, followed by Indoxacarb and Spinosad, applied to 34 percent of the acreage. The leading fungicides used were Azoxystrobin and Pyraclostrobin, applied to 8 and 7 percent of the acreage, respectively. Cabbage: Program States surveyed for fresh market cabbage included California, Florida, Georgia, New York, North Carolina, Texas, and Wisconsin. Cabbage growers in these seven States applied nitrogen to 97 percent of their acreage, while phosphate, potash, and sulfur were applied to 92, 95 and 2 percent of their acreage, respectively. Herbicides were applied to 56 percent of the fresh market cabbage acres. The most commonly used herbicides were Trifluralin, at 34 percent, followed by Oxyflurorfen applied to 11 percent of the acreage. Insecticides were applied to 94 percent of the fresh market cabbage acres. Spinosad and Indoxcarb were the primary insecticides used on 40 and 30 percent of the acreage, respectively. Fungicides were applied to 60 percent of the acres, with Chlorothalonil and Maneb being the most commonly used active ingredients, at 47 and 23 percent, respectively. Other Chemicals were applied to 8 percent of the acres, however, there were insufficient reports to publish any active ingredient=s data. Cantaloupes: Arizona, California, and Texas cantaloupe growers applied nitrogen to 97 percent of the acreage. Phosphate, potash, and sulfur were applied to 89, 33, and 28 percent of the acreage. Herbicides were used to treat 43 percent of the acres. Trifluralin and Bensulide were the most common herbicides used on 26 and 22 percent of the acreage, respectively. Insecticides were applied to 79 percent of the acres, with Imidacloprid and Permethrin being the most commonly used active ingredients, at 46 and 35 percent, respectively. Fungicides were applied to 62 percent of the acres. The most commonly applied fungicides were Chlorothalonil and Sulfur. Both active ingredients were used to treat 20 percent of the acreage. Other Chemicals were applied to 26 percent of the acres, however, there were insufficient reports to publish any active ingredient=s data. Carrots, Fresh: Nitrogen was applied to 90 percent of the carrot acreage for the three Program States: California, Michigan, and Texas. Farmers applied phosphate, potash, and sulfur to 69, 37, and 18 percent of their acreage, respectively. Herbicides were applied to 67 percent of the acres. The two herbicides used most were Linuron, on 64 percent of the acreage, and Trifluralin, on 45 percent of the acreage. Insecticides were reported on 23 percent of the acres. Esfenvalerate and Diazinon were the most commonly used insecticides, at 13 and 10 percent, respectively. Fungicides were used on 62 percent of the acres, with Chlorothalonil being the most utilized, covering 11 percent of the acreage. The only active ingredient published for Other Chemicals was Metam-sodium, at 39 percent. Carrots, Processing: Acreage planted for processing was surveyed in four Program States: California, Michigan, Washington, and Wisconsin. Nitrogen, phosphate, potash, and sulfur applications were made to 80, 64, 67, and 33 percent of the planted acreage, respectively. Herbicide applications were reported on 96 percent of the surveyed acres. The herbicides most commonly used were Linuron and Clethodim, at 93 and 40 percent, respectively. Insecticides were applied to 75 percent of the acres. Esfenvalerate was used most, applied to 66 percent of the acreage. Fungicides were applied to 86 percent of the acres. Chlorothalonil was the most utilized fungicide, covering 75 percent of the acreage, followed by Copper hydroxide, which was applied to 33 percent of the acreage. The only active ingredient published for Other Chemicals was Metam-sodium, at 30 percent. Cauliflower: For the 2006 crop year, California accounted for 87 percent of all the U.S. planted acres in cauliflower and was the only State surveyed. California producers applied nitrogen to 96 percent of the cauliflower acreage while phosphate, potash, and sulfur were applied to 71, 42, and 33 percent of the acreage, respectively. Herbicides were applied to 42 percent of the cauliflower acres. The herbicides used most often were Oxyfluorfen, on 29 percent of the acreage, and DCPA, on 11 percent. Insecticides were applied to 77 percent of the surveyed acres. A wide array of insecticides was used which included Indoxacarb, applied to 57 percent of the acreage, Dimethoate, on 43 percent, and Oxydemeton-methyl, on 41 percent of the acreage. Fungicides were used on 3 percent of the acres. The only fungicides with publishable data were Chlorothalonil and Maneb, both applied to 1 percent of the acreage. Celery: California's celery growers applied nitrogen to 94 percent of their acreage, while phosphate and potash were applied to 80 and 84 percent of the acreage, respectively. Herbicides were applied to 55 percent of the planted acres. Prometryn was the active ingredient most commonly used, applied to 49 percent of the acreage. Insecticides were applied to 92 percent of the acres. The most utilized insecticides were Acetamiprid, on 62 percent of the acreage; followed by Permethrin, Cyromazine and Spinosad, applied to 59, 55, and 53 percent of the acreage, respectively. Fungicides were applied to 74 percent of the acres. Chlorothalonil was the most commonly utilized fungicide, applied to 54 percent of the acreage; followed by Copper hydroxide, applied to 47 percent acreage; and Propiconazole, applied to 44 percent of the acreage. Corn, Sweet, Fresh: Nitrogen was applied to 94 percent of the 2006 fresh market sweet corn acreage in the following Program States: California, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Texas, and Wisconsin. Phosphate, potash, and sulfur were applied to 91, 82, and 26 percent of the acreage, respectively. Herbicides were applied to 83 percent of the fresh market sweet corn acres. Atrazine was used on 71 percent of the acreage, followed by S- Metolachlor on 39 percent. Insecticides were applied to 88 percent of the surveyed acres. The most common insecticides applied were Methomyl, on 54 percent of the acreage; Lambda-cyhalothrin, applied to 52 percent of the acreage; and Chlorpyrifos and Thiodicarb which were both applied to 23 percent of the acreage. Fungicides were used on 20 percent of the acres. The most commonly used fungicides were Mancozeb and Propiconazole, both of which were applied to 11 percent of the acreage. Corn, Sweet, Processing: Processed sweet corn was surveyed in five Program States: Minnesota, New York, Oregon, Washington, and Wisconsin. Nitrogen, phosphate, potash, and sulfur applications were made to 93, 75, 62, and 34 percent of the planted acreage, respectively. Herbicides were used on 86 percent of the surveyed acres. The most commonly used herbicides were Atrazine, S-Metolachlor, and Dimethenamid-P, on 62, 37, and 23 percent of the acreage, respectively. Insecticides were used on 72 percent of the surveyed acres. The two insecticides most commonly applied were Bifenthrin, on 51 percent, and Zeta-cypermethrin, on 12 percent of the acreage. Fungicides were used on 8 percent of the Program States acres. Azoxystrobin was the leading fungicide, as it was applied to 5 percent of acreage, followed by Propiconazole and Pyraclostrobin, both of which were applied to 2 percent of the acreage. Cucumbers, Fresh: Seven Program States: California, Florida, Georgia, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, and North Carolina, covering 90 percent of the U.S. acreage, were included in the 2006 survey for fresh market cucumbers. Nitrogen, phosphate, potash, and sulfur applications were made on 94, 62, 91, and 16 percent of the acreage, respectively. Herbicides were applied to 40 percent of the acres, with Ethalfuralin and Clomozone being the most commonly used active ingredients, at 17 and 8 percent, respectively. Insecticides and fungicides were both applied to 75 percent of the Program States acres. The leading insecticides used were Esfenvalerate on 26 percent of the acreage, Endosulfan on 25 percent, and Methomyl on 21 percent of the acreage. Chlorothalonil was the fungicide predominantly used, applied to 53 percent of the acreage. Maneb and Cymoxanil were applied to 41 and 37 percent of the acreage, respectively. Other Chemicals were applied to 25 percent of the acres. Dichloropropene, the most utilized Other Chemical, was applied to 20 percent of acreage. Cucumbers, Pickles: Pickle cucumber acreage was surveyed in seven Program States: Florida, Michigan, North Carolina, Ohio, South Carolina, Texas, and Wisconsin. Nitrogen, phosphate, potash, and sulfur applications were made on 96, 83, 76, and 17 percent of the pickle cucumber acreage. Herbicides were applied to 83 percent of the acres. The three leading herbicides used were Ethalfluralin, on 68 percent of the acreage, Clomazone, on 36 percent, and Halosulfuron, on 32 percent of the acres. Insecticides were applied to 34 percent of the acres. Esfenvalerate was the most utilized insecticide, as it was applied to 14 percent of the Program States acreage. Fungicides were applied to 68 percent of the acres with Chlorothalonil being used most, covering 50 percent of the acreage. Cymoxanil, Famoxadone, and Mancozeb were used on 45 percent of the acreage. Eggplant: New Jersey's eggplant growers applied nitrogen to 99 percent of their acreage. Phosphate was applied to 91 percent of the acres, while 99 percent of the acreage was treated with potash. Herbicide, insecticide, and fungicide applications were made on 28, 85, and 62 percent of the acres, respectively. The only herbicide with publishable data was Napropamide, used on 28 percent of the acreage. The most commonly used insecticides were Spinosad, Imidacloprid, and Oxamyl, covering 47, 37, and 24 percent of the acreage, respectively. Copper hydroxide and Maneb were the two most commonly used fungicides, applied to 38 and 29 percent of the acreage, respectively. Garlic: California=s garlic growers applied nitrogen, phosphate, and potash to 98, 88, and 35 percent of their acreage, respectively. Herbicides were used to treat 49 percent of the acres, with Oxyfluorfen being the most utilized active ingredient covering 39 percent of the acreage. Insecticides were applied to 31 percent of the planted acres. The only insecticide with publishable data was Zeta-cypermethrin, used on 28 percent of the acreage. Fungicides were applied to 55 percent of the acres. The two fungicides used most were Tebaconazole, on 48 percent of the acreage, and Azoxystrobin, on 43 percent of the acreage. Honeydews: Arizona and California were the only States surveyed for honeydews. Growers applied nitrogen to 93 percent of the acreage, while phosphate was applied to 82 percent of the acreage. At the Program States level the active ingredient Trifluralin was the only herbicide with publishable data, covering 31 percent of the acreage. The most commonly used insecticides were Imidacloprid and Benzoic acid, on 49 and 29 percent of the acres, respectively. The only fungicides published at the Program State level were Sulfur and Triflumizole, used on 40 and 27 percent of the acres, respectively. Lettuce, Head: Growers of head lettuce in Arizona and California applied nitrogen to 98 percent of the acreage. Phosphate, potash, and sulfur were applied to 85, 36, and 32 percent of the acreage. California and Arizona growers applied herbicides to 63 percent of the acres. The most commonly applied active ingredients were Pronamide, applied to 55 percent of the acreage, followed by Bensulide, applied to 24 percent of the acreage. Insecticides were used on 98 percent of the acres. The most commonly used insecticides were Zeta-cypermethrin, on 74 percent of the planted acreage; Spinosad, on 71 percent, and Imidacloprid, on 64 percent of the acreage. Fungicides were applied to 87 percent of the acres. Maneb was the most widely used, applied to 75 percent of the acreage, followed by Dimethomorph and Iprodione, applied to 34 and 29 percent, respectively. Other Chemicals were applied to 1 percent of the acres, however, there were insufficient reports to publish any active ingredient=s data. Lettuce, Other: Arizona and California other lettuce growers applied nitrogen and phosphate to 94 and 82 percent of their acreage, respectively. Herbicides were used on 62 percent of the acres, with Pronamide being the most utilized active ingredient, covering 55 percent of the acreage, followed by Bensulide, used to treat 28 percent of the acreage. Insecticides were applied to 93 percent of the acres. Insecticides used include Zeta- cypermethrin, on 66 percent, Imidacloprid, on 62 percent, Spinosad, on 56 percent, and Diazinon, on 52 percent of the acreage. Fungicides were applied to 74 percent of the acres. Maneb was the leading fungicide, as it was applied to 66 percent of the acreage. The only active ingredient with publishable data for Other Chemicals was Acibenzolar-S-Methyl, on 12 percent of the acreage. Onions: The seven Program States: California, Georgia, New York, Oregon, Texas, Washington, and Wisconsin applied nitrogen to 96 percent of the planted acreage, while phosphate, potash, and sulfur were applied to 79, 55, and 38 percent of the acreage, respectively. Herbicides were applied to 79 percent of the bulb onion acres. Insecticide, fungicide, and other chemical applications were made to 78, 76, and 18 percent of the acres, respectively. Major herbicides used were Oxyfluorfen, applied to 69 percent of the acreage; followed by Pendimethalin, applied to 57 percent; and Bromoxynil, applied to 25 percent of the acreage. The more commonly used insecticides were Lambda-cyhalothrin and Chlorpyrifos, covering 34 and 32 percent of the acreage, respectively. Mancozeb was the most widely used fungicide and was applied to 58 percent of the acreage, followed by Chlorothalonil, applied to 50 percent of the acreage. Maleic hydrazide, the most commonly used Other Chemical, was applied to 10 percent of the acreage. Peas, Green, Processing: Nitrogen was applied to 69 percent of the processed green pea acreage in the Program States: Minnesota, New York, Oregon, Washington, and Wisconsin. Phosphate, and potash application were both made on 45 percent of the acreage, while sulfur was applied to 23 percent of the acreage. Herbicides were applied to 92 percent of the surveyed acres. The most common herbicides applied were Pendimethalin, on 61 percent of the acreage; Imazethapyr, applied to 47 percent of the acreage; and Bentazon, applied to 25 percent of the acreage. Insecticides were applied to 19 percent of the planted acres for processed green peas. Dimethoate was applied to 10 percent of the acreage. Fungicides were applied to 3 percent of the acres. The only fungicide with publishable data was Azoxystrobin, used on 1 percent of the acreage. Peppers, Bell: Bell pepper growers in the five Program States: California, Florida, Georgia, New Jersey, and North Carolina applied nitrogen to 99 percent of the acreage, while phosphate, potash, and sulfur were applied to 87, 92, and 21 percent, respectively. Herbicides were applied to 57 percent of the acres. The most commonly applied herbicides were S- Metolachlor and Glyphosate isopropylamine salt, applied to 37 and 13 percent of the acreage, respectively. Insecticides were applied to 91 percent of the acres. Spinosad was applied on 60 percent of the acreage; Imidacloprid, on 46 percent; Acephate, on 45 percent of the acreage; and Benzoic acid, on 40 percent of the acreage. Fungicides were used on 83 percent of the acres. The leading fungicides used were Copper hydroxide, on 51 percent of the acreage; Maneb, on 45 percent of the acreage; Azoxystrobin, on 23 percent of the acreage; and Pyraclostrobin, on 20 percent of the acreage. Other Chemicals were applied to 26 percent of the acres. Chloropicrin and Hydrogen peroxide were applied on 17 and 7 percent of the acreage, respectively. Pumpkins: Nitrogen was applied to 91 percent of the pumpkin acreage in the Program States: California, Illinois, Michigan, Ohio, and Pennsylvania. Phosphate, potash, and sulfur applications were made on 69, 84, and 11 percent of the acreage, respectively. Herbicides were applied to 75 percent of the acres planted to pumpkins, while insecticide and fungicide applications were made to 79 and 75 percent of the acres, respectively. Major herbicides used included Clomazone, applied to 60 percent of the acreage, followed by Ethalfluralin, applied to 25 percent of the acreage. The more commonly used insecticides were Bifenthrin, Carbaryl, and Endosulfan, covering 40, 18, and 16 percent of the acreage, respectively. Chlorothalonil was the most widely used fungicide and was applied on 48 percent of the acreage. Copper hydroxide was the next most utilized fungicide, applied to 28 percent of the acreage, followed by Azoxystrobin, on 22 percent of the acreage. Spinach: Spinach growers in the three Program States, Arizona, California, and Texas, applied nitrogen to 90 percent of their acreage, while phosphate, potash, and sulfur were applied to 80, 49 and 40 percent, respectively. Herbicides and insecticides were applied to 54 and 74 percent of the acres, respectively. The only herbicide with publishable data was S-Metolachlor, used on 10 percent of the acreage. Spinosad was the most widely used insecticide, at 47 percent, followed by Permethrin, at 46 percent, and Zeta- cypermethrin, at 39 percent of the acres. Fungicides were used on 61 percent of the acres. Mefenoxam and Pyraclostrobin were the primary fungicides used on 48 and 21 percent of the acreage, respectively. Other Chemicals were used to treat 24 percent of the acres. The only Other Chemical with publishable data, Acibenzolar-S-Methyl, was used on 23 percent of the acreage. Squash: Squash growers in the six Program States: California, Florida, Georgia, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, and North Carolina applied nitrogen to 91 percent of the acreage, while phosphate, potash, and sulfur applications were made to 64, 83, and 13 percent of the acreage, respectively. Herbicides were applied to 34 percent of the acres. The most commonly applied herbicides, Ethalfluralin and Clomazone, were used to treat 25 and 13 percent of the acreage. Insecticides were applied to 72 percent of the acres. The most commonly applied insecticides, Esfenvalerate and Petroleum distillate, were used to treat 25 percent of the acreage. Fungicides were applied to 71 percent of the acres. Chlorothalonil was the most widely used fungicide, on 45 percent of the acreage. Other fungicides included: Maneb was used on 20 percent of the acreage, and Cymoxanil, Famoxadone, and Mancozeb, were applied to 16 percent of the acreage. Other Chemicals were applied to 13 percent of the acres and Dichloropropene, applied to 10 percent of the acreage, was the most common. Strawberries: Nitrogen was applied to 97 percent of the strawberry acreage in the four Program States: California, Florida, Oregon, and Washington. Phosphate, potash, and sulfur applications were made on 88, 92, and 23 percent of the acreage, respectively. Herbicides were used to treat 22 percent of the planted acres. Sulfentrazone was the most commonly applied on 7 percent of the acreage; followed by Glyphosate isopropylamine salt and Napropamide, both applied to 5 percent of the acreage. Insecticides were applied to 80 percent of the acres with Spinosad and Methyl bromide being the most utilized active ingredients, covering 45 and 39 percent of the acreage, respectively. Bifenazate and Methomyl were applied to 36 percent of the acreage. Fungicides were applied to 89 percent of the acres. Captan was the most commonly applied fungicide, at 76 percent; followed by Pyraclostrobin on 64 percent; and Sulfur on 61 percent of the acreage. Other Chemicals were used to treat 53 percent of the acres. Chloropicrin, the most commonly used Other Chemical, was used on 43 percent of the acreage. Tomatoes, Fresh: For the 2006 crop year, seven Program States, California, Florida, Georgia, New Jersey, North Carolina, Ohio, and Tennessee, were surveyed for tomatoes. Nitrogen, phosphate, potash, and sulfur were applied to 98, 96, 95, and 47 percent of the acreage, respectively. Herbicides were used on 41 percent of the acres. Metribuzin was the most commonly applied herbicide being used on 21 percent of the acreage, followed by Paraquat on 17 percent of the acreage. Insecticides were applied to 82 percent of the acres. Endosulfan was used on 36 percent of the acreage; Esfenvalerate, on 31 percent of the acreage; and Methyl bromide, on 30 percent. Fungicides were applied to 81 percent of the acres. The leading fungicides were Chlorothalonil, on 65 percent of the acreage, followed by Copper hydroxide and Mancozeb, both applied to 57 percent of the acreage. Other Chemicals were applied to 27 percent of the acres. Chloropicrin was applied on 25 percent of the acreage. Tomatoes, Processing: California was the only state surveyed for processed tomatoes. Nitrogen, phosphate, potash, and sulfur were applied to 98, 77, 52, and 20 percent of the acreage, respectively. Herbicides were applied to 65 percent of the processed tomato acres. The leading herbicides used were Trifluralin, on 51 percent of the acreage, S-Metolachlor, on 38 percent, and Rimsulfuron, on 30 percent. Insecticides were applied to 71 percent of the acres. Dimethoate and Indoxacarb were the most commonly applied insecticides on 32 and 31 percent of the acreage, respectively. Fungicides were applied to 76 percent of the acres. Sulfur was the most utilized fungicide, as it was applied to 64 percent of California=s planted acreage. Other Chemicals were applied to 23 percent of the planted acres, with Ethephon being the most commonly applied on 13 percent. Watermelons: In the seven Program States (Arizona, California, Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Texas) watermelon growers applied nitrogen to 98 percent of their acreage. Phosphate was applied to 87 percent of the acreage, while potash was applied to 86 percent of the acreage. Sulfur applications were made to 23 percent of the acreage. Herbicides were applied to 38 percent of the planted acres, while 56 percent of the acres was treated with insecticides. Fungicides were applied to 80 percent of the acres, while 13 percent of the acres was treated with Other Chemicals. Ethalfluralin was the most commonly applied herbicide, at 13 percent, followed by Naptalam and Trifluralin, on 7 percent of the acreage. The insecticide Imidacloprid was applied to 10 percent of the acreage, followed by Esfenvalerate, to 9 percent, and Endosulfan, to 8 percent of the acreage. Chlorothalonil was the most utilized fungicide, covering 52 percent of the acreage, followed by Mancozeb, which was applied to 31 percent of the acreage. Metam-sodium and Dichloropropene were the two most commonly used Other Chemicals, applied to 6 and 3 percent of the acreage, respectively. Asparagus: Fertilizer Use by State, 2006 Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Nitrogen : Phosphate : Potash : Sulfur ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. : CA : 25,000 66 1,194.0 39 197.7 42 481.4 21 46.9 MI : 12,200 97 820.1 37 106.5 94 1,445.3 24 29.8 WA : 9,000 77 1,085.8 28 202.3 24 213.9 47 224.8 : US : 46,200 77 3,100.0 37 506.4 52 2,140.6 27 301.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Asparagus: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : California : 25,000 Nitrogen : 66 1.1 64 72 1,194.0 Phosphate : 39 1.2 16 20 197.7 Potash : 42 1.3 36 46 481.4 Sulfur : 21 1.0 9 9 46.9 : Michigan : 12,200 Nitrogen : 97 2.2 32 69 820.1 Phosphate : 37 1.6 14 23 106.5 Potash : 94 2.0 63 126 1,445.3 Sulfur : 24 1.2 9 10 29.8 : Washington : 9,000 Nitrogen : 77 1.6 95 157 1,085.8 Phosphate : 28 1.3 61 81 202.3 Potash : 24 1.4 70 100 213.9 Sulfur : 47 1.7 31 53 224.8 : Program States : 46,200 Nitrogen : 77 1.6 55 91 3,100.0 Phosphate : 37 1.4 23 32 506.4 Potash : 52 1.7 56 94 2,140.6 Sulfur : 27 1.3 20 27 301.5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Asparagus: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------ : Program States :------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : MI : WA ------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dieth. salt : * * 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : P * P * Bromoxynil : * * Clethodim : * * Clopyralid : * * Dicamba, digly. salt : * * * Dicamba, sodium salt : * * Diuron : P P P P Fluazifop-P-butyl : P * P * Glyphosate amm. salt : P * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P P P P Halosulfuron : P * * * Linuron : P P * * Metolachlor : * * Metribuzin : P P P P Norflurazon : * * Paraquat : P * P * Pendimethalin : * * Propachlor : * * S-Metolachlor : P * * Sethoxydim : * P * Sulfentrazone : P P Terbacil : P P Trifluralin : P P * * : Insecticides : Abamectin : * * Azadirachtin : * * Bt subsp. kurstaki : * * Carbaryl : P * P * Carbofuran : * * Chlorpyrifos : P P * * Cyfluthrin : * * Diazinon : * * Dicofol : * * Dimethoate : * * * Disulfoton : P P * * Emamectin benzoate : * * Esfenvalerate : * * Imidacloprid : * * * Malathion : P * * * Methomyl : * * * Permethrin : P P ------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Asparagus: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------ : Program States :------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : MI : WA ------------------------------------------------------------ : Insecticides (continued) : Phosmet : * * Pyrethrins : * * * Spinosad : * * Thiacloprid : * * Thiamethoxam : * * : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : P P Mancozeb : P P P Maneb : * * Myclobutanil : * * * Sulfur : P * * Tebuconazole : P P : Other Chemicals : Dichloropropene : * * Metam-sodium : * * ------------------------------------------------------------ P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Asparagus: Planted Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide 1/ : Fungicide : Other ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. : : CA : 25,000 72 75.6 66 29.7 12 39.4 2/ MI : 12,200 97 47.4 91 31.9 89 54.7 WA : 9,000 71 17.5 42 6.1 22 3.2 : Total : 46,200 78 140.5 68 67.6 34 97.3 2/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 2/ Insufficient reports to publish data for pesticide class. Asparagus: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 5 1.3 1.418 1.782 3.9 Diuron : 62 1.3 1.523 2.034 57.6 Fluazifop-P-butyl : 2 1.0 0.285 0.285 0.2 Glyphosate amm. salt : 3 1.3 0.145 0.185 0.3 Glyphosate iso. salt : 38 1.5 1.095 1.608 27.3 Halosulfuron : 3 1.3 0.050 0.065 0.1 Linuron : 15 1.4 0.752 1.078 7.6 Metribuzin : 37 1.3 0.691 0.902 14.9 Paraquat : 6 1.3 0.646 0.848 2.3 S-Metolachlor : 9 1.1 1.133 1.192 5.2 Sulfentrazone : 9 1.1 0.194 0.217 0.9 Terbacil : 1 1.0 0.359 0.359 0.1 Trifluralin : 25 1.2 1.358 1.605 18.8 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 38 2.3 0.780 1.813 32.3 Chlorpyrifos : 24 1.2 0.918 1.109 12.3 Disulfoton : 32 1.1 1.001 1.114 16.5 Malathion : 2 1.2 0.892 1.067 0.8 Permethrin : 16 2.8 0.105 0.291 2.1 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 20 2.7 1.490 3.974 37.5 Mancozeb : 14 1.8 1.395 2.495 16.9 Sulfur : 3 1.4 20.480 29.064 42.4 Tebuconazole : 4 1.3 0.110 0.143 0.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 3 Program States was 46,200 acres. States included are CA, MI, and WA. Asparagus: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Diuron : 55 1.2 1.765 2.188 30.3 Glyphosate iso. salt : 23 1.3 1.693 2.268 12.8 Linuron : 25 1.5 0.754 1.115 7.1 Metribuzin : 21 1.0 1.029 1.037 5.4 Sethoxydim : 5 1.2 0.366 0.438 0.6 Trifluralin : 31 1.2 1.572 1.877 14.6 : Insecticides : Chlorpyrifos : 20 1.4 0.945 1.282 6.4 Disulfoton : 43 1.1 1.002 1.070 11.6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for California was 25,000 acres. Asparagus: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Michigan, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 8 1.2 0.970 1.169 1.2 Diuron : 89 1.5 1.263 1.870 20.2 Fluazifop-P-butyl : 5 1.0 0.272 0.272 0.2 Glyphosate iso. salt : 89 1.6 0.798 1.254 13.6 Metribuzin : 72 1.3 0.419 0.543 4.8 Paraquat : 13 1.2 0.588 0.688 1.1 Sulfentrazone : 36 1.1 0.194 0.217 0.9 Terbacil : 3 1.0 0.359 0.359 0.1 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 88 3.3 0.618 2.041 21.9 Permethrin : 59 2.8 0.105 0.291 2.1 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 77 2.7 1.490 3.974 37.5 Mancozeb : 38 2.2 1.360 2.985 13.7 Tebuconazole : 16 1.3 0.110 0.143 0.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Michigan was 12,200 acres. Asparagus: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Washington, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Diuron : 43 1.4 1.348 1.839 7.1 Glyphosate iso. salt : 12 1.3 0.684 0.915 1.0 Metribuzin : 36 1.8 0.797 1.438 4.7 : Fungicides : Mancozeb : 22 1.1 1.527 1.612 3.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Washington was 9,000 acres. Snap Beans, Fresh: Fertilizer Use by State, 2006 Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Nitrogen : Phosphate : Potash : Sulfur ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. : CA : 7,700 90 560.6 77 374.6 73 232.9 1/ FL : 33,400 87 2,544.7 65 1,747.7 81 3,222.8 1/ GA : 20,000 89 2,223.5 89 1,500.7 86 2,172.5 1/ NY : 10,700 72 295.6 72 301.0 72 364.9 1/ NC : 7,200 99 657.6 95 767.3 99 973.0 23 27.1 TN : 9,500 100 611.4 100 611.7 100 616.9 : US : 88,500 88 6,893.4 79 5,303.1 84 7,583.0 16 347.0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for the fertilizer primary nutrient. Snap Beans, Fresh: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : California : 7,700 Nitrogen : 90 3.8 21 81 560.6 Phosphate : 77 4.3 15 64 374.6 Potash : 73 4.3 10 41 232.9 Sulfur 1/ : : Florida : 33,400 Nitrogen : 87 3.0 29 87 2,544.7 Phosphate : 65 1.3 60 80 1,747.7 Potash : 81 2.6 45 119 3,222.8 Sulfur 1/ : : Georgia : 20,000 Nitrogen : 89 2.4 52 125 2,223.5 Phosphate : 89 1.7 50 85 1,500.7 Potash : 86 1.9 65 126 2,172.5 Sulfur 1/ : : New York : 10,700 Nitrogen : 72 1.5 25 38 295.6 Phosphate : 72 1.5 26 39 301.0 Potash : 72 1.5 31 47 364.9 Sulfur 1/ : : North Carolina : 7,200 Nitrogen : 99 1.8 51 93 657.6 Phosphate : 95 1.7 65 112 767.3 Potash : 99 1.4 100 137 973.0 Sulfur : 23 1.0 16 16 27.1 : Tennessee : 9,500 Nitrogen : 100 1.1 60 65 611.4 Phosphate : 100 1.1 61 65 611.7 Potash : 100 1.1 61 65 616.9 : Program States : 88,500 Nitrogen : 88 2.4 36 86 6,893.4 Phosphate : 79 1.5 53 80 5,303.1 Potash : 84 2.1 50 105 7,583.0 Sulfur : 16 1.1 15 16 347.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Insufficient reports to publish fertilizer data. Snap Beans, Fresh: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :---------------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : FL : GA : NY : NC : TN --------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Atrazine : * * * Bensulide : * * Bentazon : P * * * * P Clethodim : * * Clomazone : * * DCPA : * * EPTC : P * * * Ethalfluralin : * * Fomesafen : * * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P * * * * * * Halosulfuron : * * * * Imazethapyr : * * Lactofen : * * * Metolachlor : * * Paraquat : P * * * Pendimethalin : P * * P P P * S-Metolachlor : P * P P P P * Sethoxydim : P * * * P Trifluralin : P * P P P P * : Insecticides : Acephate : P * P P * P * Aldicarb : * * Aluminum phosphide : * * Azadirachtin : * * * Azinphos-methyl : * * Benzoic acid : * * * Bifenthrin : P * * * * * Bt subsp. aizawai : * * Bt subsp. kurstaki : P * P * * Canola oil : * * Carbaryl : P * P P * P P Chlorpyrifos : * * Cyfluthrin : * * * * Cyromazine : * * Diazinon : * * * Dicofol : * * * Dimethoate : P * * * * Disulfoton : * * Endosulfan : P P * * P P Esfenvalerate : P * * P * P P Gamma-cyhalothrin : * * Imidacloprid : P * * * * --------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Snap Beans, Fresh: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) --------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :---------------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : FL : GA : NY : NC : TN --------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Insecticides (continued) : Lambda-cyhalothrin : P * * * * Malathion : * * * * Methomyl : P P * * * * Oxamyl : * * Permethrin : P * * * P Petroleum distillate : * * * Pyrethrins : * * * * Pyriproxyfen : * * Rotenone : * * * Spinosad : P P Zeta-cypermethrin : P * * * * : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P * P * * * P Bacillus subtilus : * * Basic copper sulfate : * * Boscalid : * * Chlorothalonil : P P P * * P Copper hydroxide : P * * * * Copper sulfate : * * * Cymoxanil : * * Dicloran : * * Etridiazole : * * Famoxadone : * * Iprodione : * * * * Mancozeb : P * * * * Mefenoxam : P * * * Metalaxyl : P * * Myclobutanil : P * * P PCNB : * * * Potassium bicarbon. : * * Propiconazole : * * Pyraclostrobin : P * * * Sulfur : P * P * * * Tebuconazole : * * Thiophanate-methyl : P * * Triforine : * * : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : * * Dichloropropene : P P Diphacinone : * * GABA : * * --------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Snap Beans, Fresh: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) --------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :---------------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : FL : GA : NY : NC : TN --------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Other Chemicals (continued) : Hydrogen peroxide : * * L-Glutamic acid : * * Metam-sodium : * * Methyl bromide : * * --------------------------------------------------------------------------- P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Snap Beans, Fresh: Planted Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide 1/ : Fungicide 1/ : Other ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. : : CA : 7,700 35 5.5 44 3.7 29 23.5 2/ FL : 33,400 30 10.2 88 24.8 96 109.5 2/ GA : 20,000 69 17.5 71 12.9 69 77.1 24 409.2 NY : 10,700 14 1.9 1 0.1 NC : 7,200 94 9.1 95 6.1 86 4.5 2/ TN : 9,500 83 9.2 99 0.5 53 10.0 : Total : 88,500 48 53.4 72 48.0 67 224.7 7 414.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 2/ Insufficient reports to publish data for pesticide class. Snap Beans, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bentazon : 8 1.0 0.804 0.804 5.9 EPTC : 3 1.1 2.060 2.266 6.0 Glyphosate iso. salt : 3 1.0 0.306 0.316 0.9 Paraquat : 2 1.0 0.990 0.990 1.5 Pendimethalin : 11 1.1 0.521 0.548 5.6 S-Metolachlor : 21 1.2 1.080 1.301 24.5 Sethoxydim : 10 1.0 0.527 0.548 5.0 Trifluralin : 5 1.0 0.572 0.591 2.8 : Insecticides : Acephate : 20 1.6 0.706 1.140 19.9 Bifenthrin : 10 2.1 0.071 0.148 1.3 Bt subsp. kurstaki 2/ : 3 3.0 Carbaryl : 1 1.6 0.902 1.436 1.7 Dimethoate : 4 2.7 0.260 0.703 2.7 Endosulfan : 3 2.0 0.650 1.288 3.9 Esfenvalerate : 18 1.6 0.031 0.049 0.8 Imidacloprid : 6 1.1 0.181 0.196 1.1 Lambda-cyhalothrin : * 1.4 0.027 0.036 3/ Methomyl : 10 2.4 0.329 0.786 6.9 Permethrin : * 1.1 0.095 0.101 3/ Spinosad : 1 1.1 0.081 0.089 0.1 Zeta-cypermethrin : 3 1.0 0.023 0.024 0.1 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 21 1.5 0.155 0.227 4.3 Chlorothalonil : 35 2.7 1.306 3.486 107.5 Copper hydroxide : 1 3.3 0.379 1.253 1.2 Mancozeb : 12 4.1 0.526 2.130 23.3 Mefenoxam : 7 1.0 0.211 0.211 1.4 Metalaxyl : 7 1.7 0.172 0.285 1.7 Myclobutanil : 1 2.0 0.100 0.201 0.2 Pyraclostrobin : 2 1.0 0.022 0.023 3/ Sulfur : 13 2.5 2.727 6.895 76.9 Thiophanate-methyl : 4 1.2 0.802 0.960 3.6 : Other Chemicals : Dichloropropene : 5 1.0 86.830 86.830 409.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 6 Program States was 88,500 acres. States included are CA, FL, GA, NY, NC, and TN. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Snap Beans, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Insecticides : Spinosad : 8 1.1 0.081 0.089 0.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for California was 7,700 acres. Snap Beans, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Florida, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : S-Metolachlor : 14 1.0 0.980 0.981 4.7 Trifluralin : 6 1.0 0.544 0.544 1.1 : Insecticides : Acephate : 13 2.4 0.658 1.564 6.7 Bt subsp. kurstaki 2/ : 3 5.4 Carbaryl : 1 2.0 0.990 1.976 0.7 Endosulfan : 7 2.0 0.671 1.343 3.1 Methomyl : 14 2.8 0.342 0.953 4.4 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 25 1.6 0.149 0.233 1.9 Chlorothalonil : 47 2.4 1.239 2.944 45.9 Sulfur : 17 1.8 3.089 5.712 33.0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Florida was 33,400 acres. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Snap Beans, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Georgia, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Pendimethalin : 25 1.1 0.527 0.573 2.9 S-Metolachlor : 47 1.4 0.980 1.382 12.9 Trifluralin : 8 1.0 0.509 0.509 0.8 : Insecticides : Acephate : 35 1.7 0.722 1.214 8.5 Carbaryl : * 2.4 0.485 1.170 2/ Esfenvalerate : 15 2.4 0.031 0.075 0.2 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 62 3.1 1.344 4.166 51.5 : Other Chemicals : Dichloropropene : 24 1.0 86.830 86.830 409.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Georgia was 20,000 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Snap Beans, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, New York, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Pendimethalin : 3 1.0 1.148 1.148 0.4 S-Metolachlor : 3 1.0 1.319 1.319 0.4 Trifluralin : 2 1.0 0.486 0.486 0.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for New York was 10,700 acres. Snap Beans, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, North Carolina, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Pendimethalin : 2 1.0 0.615 0.615 0.1 S-Metolachlor : 52 1.0 1.412 1.412 5.3 Trifluralin : 5 1.0 0.711 0.711 0.2 : Insecticides : Acephate : 85 1.0 0.751 0.754 4.6 Carbaryl : 2 2.3 0.857 1.976 0.3 Endosulfan : 3 2.4 0.589 1.419 0.4 Esfenvalerate : 10 1.8 0.033 0.058 2/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for North Carolina was 7,200 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Snap Beans, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Tennessee, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bentazon : 48 1.0 0.875 0.875 4.0 Sethoxydim : 70 1.0 0.585 0.585 3.9 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : * 4.8 0.650 3.114 0.1 Endosulfan : * 3.6 0.580 2.108 2/ Esfenvalerate : 99 1.2 0.028 0.034 0.3 Permethrin : * 2.0 0.174 0.343 2/ : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 23 1.7 0.183 0.319 0.7 Chlorothalonil : 26 2.5 1.455 3.703 9.1 Myclobutanil : * 3.6 0.093 0.335 2/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Tennessee was 9,500 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Snap Beans, Proc.: Fertilizer Use by State, 2006 Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Nitrogen : Phosphate : Potash : Sulfur ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. : IL : 15,800 97 1,282.9 56 506.3 57 657.4 1/ MI : 19,000 93 656.7 85 515.7 80 840.3 34 75.9 NY : 22,200 100 763.4 100 1,383.9 55 1,142.6 1/ OR : 18,900 98 1,645.6 88 2,040.5 94 1,393.6 65 370.3 PA : 10,900 99 325.2 99 543.9 99 504.4 27 38.4 WI : 73,500 93 5,291.5 80 2,173.9 89 4,867.8 38 786.7 : US : 160,300 95 9,965.4 83 7,164.1 81 9,406.1 34 1,296.0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for the fertilizer primary nutrient. Snap Beans, Proc.: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : Illinois : 15,800 Nitrogen : 97 2.1 40 84 1,282.9 Phosphate : 56 1.7 34 57 506.3 Potash : 57 1.6 44 73 657.4 Sulfur 1/ : : Michigan : 19,000 Nitrogen : 93 1.8 21 37 656.7 Phosphate : 85 1.0 31 32 515.7 Potash : 80 1.2 46 55 840.3 Sulfur : 34 1.1 10 12 75.9 : New York : 22,200 Nitrogen : 100 1.0 34 34 763.4 Phosphate : 100 1.0 62 62 1,383.9 Potash : 55 1.1 86 94 1,142.6 Sulfur 1/ : : Oregon : 18,900 Nitrogen : 98 1.5 61 89 1,645.6 Phosphate : 88 1.1 113 123 2,040.5 Potash : 94 1.1 70 78 1,393.6 Sulfur : 65 1.2 25 30 370.3 : Pennsylvania : 10,900 Nitrogen : 99 1.1 27 30 325.2 Phosphate : 99 1.2 41 51 543.9 Potash : 99 1.1 42 47 504.4 Sulfur : 27 1.0 13 13 38.4 : Wisconsin : 73,500 Nitrogen : 93 2.3 33 77 5,291.5 Phosphate : 80 1.0 36 37 2,173.9 Potash : 89 1.3 56 74 4,867.8 Sulfur : 38 1.8 15 28 786.7 : Program States : 160,300 Nitrogen : 95 1.9 37 69 9,965.4 Phosphate : 83 1.1 53 60 7,164.1 Potash : 81 1.3 55 70 9,406.1 Sulfur : 34 1.5 16 23 1,296.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Insufficient reports to publish fertilizer data. Snap Beans, Proc.: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :---------------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : IL : MI : NY : OR : PA : WI --------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : 2,4-D, 2-EHE : * * Bentazon : P P P P P P P Carfentrazone-ethyl : * * Clethodim : * * * * Clomazone : * * EPTC : P P * P * P Fomesafen : P P P P Glyphosate iso. salt : P * P * P P * Halosulfuron : P * * P P Imazamox : P * P * * Imazethapyr : P * * Imazethapyr, ammon. : P P Lactofen : P P MCPB : * * Metolachlor : * * * Napropamide : * * Paraquat : * * Pendimethalin : P P * * * P Quizalofop-P-ethyl : P * * * * S-Metolachlor : P P P P P P P Sethoxydim : P * * P P P Sulfosate : * * Trifluralin : P * P P P * P : Insecticides : Acephate : P * P * P P Azinphos-methyl : * * Bifenthrin : P P * * P P Bt subsp. kurstaki : * * Carbaryl : P * P P * Carbofuran : * * Chlorpyrifos : * * Dimethoate : P * * Disulfoton : * * Esfenvalerate : P * P * Ethoprop : P P Imidacloprid : * * Lambda-cyhalothrin : P P * * * * Methomyl : * * Methyl parathion : * * Permethrin : P * * * * Pyrethrins : * * Zeta-cypermethrin : P P * * * P --------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Snap Beans, Proc.: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) --------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :---------------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : IL : MI : NY : OR : PA : WI --------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : * * * Bacillus subtilus : * * Boscalid : P * * P P * Captan : * * Chlorothalonil : P * * * Coniothyrium minitan : * * Copper hydroxide : P P * * P Copper oxide : * * Cyprodinil : * * Fludioxonil : * * Iprodione : P * P * Maneb : * * Mefenoxam : * * Myclobutanil : * * * Pyraclostrobin : * * Sulfur : * * Thiophanate-methyl : P P * P P * P : Other Chemicals : Cytokinins : * * Dodecadien-1-ol : * * Ethephon : * * Metaldehyde : * * --------------------------------------------------------------------------- P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Snap Beans, Proc.: Planted Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide 1/ : Fungicide 1/ : Other ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. : : IL : 15,800 97 30.1 93 7.2 65 20.9 MI : 19,000 97 31.4 88 24.7 48 21.3 NY : 22,200 100 83.0 35 2.8 92 97.0 OR : 18,900 96 95.5 88 40.0 91 34.3 2/ PA : 10,900 93 19.7 89 2.1 41 2.9 2/ WI : 73,500 93 109.6 70 6.5 32 36.6 : Total : 160,300 95 369.3 73 83.3 53 213.0 1 1.4 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 2/ Insufficient reports to publish data for pesticide class. Snap Beans, Proc.: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bentazon : 27 1.1 0.626 0.709 31.6 EPTC : 39 1.1 2.954 3.244 196.5 Fomesafen : 11 1.0 0.187 0.192 3.5 Glyphosate iso. salt : 11 1.0 0.928 0.946 17.0 Halosulfuron : 21 1.0 0.026 0.026 0.9 Imazamox : 7 1.0 0.031 0.031 0.4 Imazethapyr : 5 1.0 0.051 0.051 0.4 Imazethapyr, ammon. : 4 1.0 0.023 0.023 0.1 Lactofen : 2 1.1 0.145 0.159 0.5 Pendimethalin : 16 1.2 0.673 0.828 20.7 Quizalofop-P-ethyl : 2 1.0 0.053 0.053 0.2 S-Metolachlor : 35 1.0 1.007 1.027 57.6 Sethoxydim : 8 1.1 0.238 0.259 3.2 Trifluralin : 38 1.1 0.527 0.573 34.6 : Insecticides : Acephate : 16 1.4 0.656 0.921 23.6 Bifenthrin : 40 2.0 0.044 0.090 5.6 Carbaryl : 3 2.6 0.905 2.326 9.7 Dimethoate : 4 1.6 0.320 0.506 3.5 Esfenvalerate : 9 1.1 0.036 0.040 0.6 Ethoprop : 7 1.4 2.345 3.208 38.2 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 8 1.3 0.026 0.034 0.4 Permethrin : 1 1.0 0.075 0.076 0.1 Zeta-cypermethrin : 11 1.3 0.024 0.032 0.5 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 8 1.3 0.281 0.366 4.8 Chlorothalonil : 3 1.3 1.458 1.877 9.3 Copper hydroxide : 16 1.6 0.769 1.244 32.8 Iprodione : 10 1.1 0.764 0.813 13.1 Thiophanate-methyl : 37 1.4 0.920 1.314 79.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 6 Program States was 160,300 acres. States included are IL, MI, NY, OR, PA, and WI. Snap Beans, Proc.: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Illinois, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bentazon : 48 1.8 0.948 1.661 12.7 Pendimethalin : 38 1.8 0.791 1.445 8.7 S-Metolachlor : 18 1.1 1.329 1.397 3.9 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 90 2.7 0.046 0.126 1.8 Zeta-cypermethrin : 36 1.4 0.025 0.035 0.2 : Fungicides : Copper hydroxide : 55 1.6 0.691 1.081 9.4 Thiophanate-methyl : 46 1.3 1.155 1.495 10.8 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Illinois was 15,800 acres. Snap Beans, Proc.: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Michigan, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bentazon : 58 1.0 0.515 0.515 5.7 EPTC : 27 1.0 2.283 2.283 11.7 Fomesafen : 43 1.0 0.175 0.177 1.4 Glyphosate iso. salt : 13 1.0 0.747 0.770 2.0 S-Metolachlor : 39 1.0 0.859 0.859 6.3 Trifluralin : 37 1.0 0.579 0.579 4.1 : Insecticides : Acephate : 54 1.9 0.598 1.108 11.4 Carbaryl : 16 3.2 0.919 2.916 8.7 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 8 1.6 0.019 0.031 2/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Michigan was 19,000 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Snap Beans, Proc.: Agricultural Chemical Applications, New York, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bentazon : 32 1.0 0.357 0.361 2.5 Fomesafen : 38 1.0 0.186 0.187 1.6 S-Metolachlor : 70 1.0 0.953 0.953 14.8 Trifluralin : 78 1.0 0.501 0.504 8.7 : Fungicides : Thiophanate-methyl : 92 1.8 0.696 1.282 26.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for New York was 22,200 acres. Snap Beans, Proc.: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Oregon, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bentazon : 59 1.0 0.580 0.594 6.6 EPTC : 86 1.3 3.214 4.237 68.8 Glyphosate iso. salt : 10 1.1 1.202 1.279 2.3 Imazamox : 49 1.0 0.031 0.032 0.3 Lactofen : 17 1.1 0.145 0.159 0.5 S-Metolachlor : 36 1.1 1.128 1.187 8.2 Sethoxydim : 33 1.1 0.263 0.286 1.8 Trifluralin : 45 1.5 0.511 0.783 6.7 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 6 1.0 0.793 0.793 0.9 Esfenvalerate : 72 1.1 0.037 0.040 0.5 Ethoprop : 63 1.4 2.345 3.208 38.2 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 17 1.1 0.320 0.346 1.1 Iprodione : 80 1.1 0.775 0.828 12.5 Thiophanate-methyl : 84 1.1 1.131 1.293 20.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Oregon was 18,900 acres. Snap Beans, Proc.: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Pennsylvania, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bentazon : 13 1.0 0.539 0.539 0.7 Fomesafen : 13 1.2 0.255 0.297 0.4 Glyphosate iso. salt : 45 1.0 1.058 1.086 5.3 Halosulfuron : 59 1.0 0.029 0.029 0.2 S-Metolachlor : 88 1.0 1.023 1.071 10.2 Sethoxydim : 5 1.3 0.338 0.443 0.3 : Insecticides : Acephate : 21 1.1 0.591 0.629 1.5 Bifenthrin : 28 1.0 0.062 0.064 0.2 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 22 1.0 0.313 0.320 0.8 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Pennsylvania was 10,900 acres. Snap Beans, Proc.: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Wisconsin, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bentazon : 7 1.0 0.633 0.633 3.3 EPTC : 31 1.0 2.636 2.662 60.1 Halosulfuron : 37 1.0 0.025 0.025 0.7 Imazethapyr, ammon. : 8 1.0 0.023 0.023 0.1 Pendimethalin : 27 1.0 0.586 0.586 11.6 S-Metolachlor : 19 1.0 1.014 1.024 14.1 Sethoxydim : 8 1.1 0.159 0.168 1.0 Trifluralin : 36 1.0 0.529 0.529 14.2 : Insecticides : Acephate : 7 1.0 0.595 0.605 3.0 Bifenthrin : 55 1.9 0.040 0.077 3.1 Zeta-cypermethrin : 13 1.1 0.024 0.026 0.3 : Fungicides : Copper hydroxide : 21 1.5 0.844 1.285 20.2 Thiophanate-methyl : 16 1.1 1.201 1.347 16.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Wisconsin was 73,500 acres. Broccoli: Fertilizer Use by State, 2006 Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Nitrogen : Phosphate : Potash : Sulfur ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. : CA : 128,500 96 26,639.5 61 6,423.8 42 2,620.4 26 860.5 : US : 128,500 96 26,639.5 61 6,423.8 42 2,620.4 26 860.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Broccoli: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : California : 128,500 Nitrogen : 96 2.9 75 216 26,639.5 Phosphate : 61 1.2 68 82 6,423.8 Potash : 42 2.0 25 49 2,620.4 Sulfur : 26 1.3 20 26 860.5 : Program States : 128,500 Nitrogen : 96 2.9 75 216 26,639.5 Phosphate : 61 1.2 68 82 6,423.8 Potash : 42 2.0 25 49 2,620.4 Sulfur : 26 1.3 20 26 860.5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Broccoli: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :----------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Bensulide : P P DCPA : P P Dithiopyr : * * Glyphosate iso. salt : * * Napropamide : P P Oxyfluorfen : P P Paraquat : * * Pronamide : P P Sethoxydim : * * Trifluralin : P P : Insecticides : Abamectin : * * Acephate : * * Acetamiprid : P P Azadirachtin : * * Benzoic acid : P P Bifenthrin : * * Bt subsp. aizawai : * * Bt subsp. kurstaki : P P Chlorpyrifos : P P Cyfluthrin : * * Cypermethrin : * * Cyromazine : * * Diazinon : P P Diflubenzuron : * * Dimethoate : P P Dinotefuran : * * Disulfoton : P P Emamectin benzoate : P P Endosulfan : * * Esfenvalerate : P P Gamma-cyhalothrin : P P Imidacloprid : P P Indoxacarb : P P Lambda-cyhalothrin : P P Malathion : P P Methamidophos : * * Methomyl : P P Myrothecium verruc. : * * Naled : P P Neem oil, clar. hyd. : * * Oxydemeton-methyl : P P ---------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Broccoli: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :----------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Insecticides (continued) : Permethrin : P P Pymetrozine : P P Pyrethrins : * * Rotenone : * * Spinosad : P P Spiromesifen : P P Tebufenozide : * * Thiodicarb : * * Zeta-cypermethrin : P P : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P P Bacillus pumilus : * * Borax decahydrate : * * Boscalid : * * Chlorothalonil : P P Copper hydroxide : * * Dimethomorph : * * Fosetyl-al : * * Iprodione : P P Maneb : P P Mefenoxam : P P Myclobutanil : * * PCNB : * * Phosphorous acid : * * Pyraclostrobin : P P Sulfur : * * : Other Chemicals : Acibenzolar-S-Methyl : * * ---------------------------------------------------------------------- P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Broccoli: Planted Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide 1/ : Fungicide 1/ : Other ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. : : CA : 128,500 48 218.9 84 180.5 19 15.3 2/ : Total : 128,500 48 218.9 84 180.5 19 15.3 2/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 2/ Insufficient reports to publish data for pesticide class. Broccoli: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bensulide : 19 1.1 3.688 4.016 99.0 DCPA : 22 1.0 3.503 3.584 100.0 Napropamide : 6 1.0 0.461 0.463 3.3 Oxyfluorfen : 15 1.0 0.228 0.237 4.5 Pronamide : * 1.0 1.196 1.200 0.2 Trifluralin : 8 1.0 0.305 0.306 3.0 : Insecticides : Acetamiprid : 13 1.1 0.057 0.061 1.0 Benzoic acid : 8 1.0 0.163 0.171 1.7 Bt subsp. kurstaki 2/ : 1 1.1 Chlorpyrifos : 31 1.1 1.064 1.154 45.6 Diazinon : 17 1.1 0.908 0.967 21.5 Dimethoate : 28 1.0 0.447 0.459 16.6 Disulfoton : 8 1.0 1.001 1.002 10.2 Emamectin benzoate : 17 1.0 0.010 0.010 0.2 Esfenvalerate : 19 1.1 0.038 0.044 1.1 Gamma-cyhalothrin : 1 1.1 0.015 0.016 3/ Imidacloprid : 41 1.1 0.187 0.202 10.6 Indoxacarb : 34 1.1 0.063 0.068 2.9 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 6 1.2 0.028 0.032 0.3 Malathion : 4 1.0 1.911 1.914 9.8 Methomyl : 3 1.0 0.828 0.854 3.6 Naled : 3 1.1 1.242 1.332 5.3 Oxydemeton-methyl : 41 1.1 0.499 0.564 29.5 Permethrin : 2 1.2 0.094 0.109 0.3 Pymetrozine : 3 1.5 0.085 0.124 0.5 Spinosad : 34 1.2 0.090 0.105 4.5 Spiromesifen : 1 1.1 0.102 0.111 0.1 Zeta-cypermethrin : 14 1.1 0.042 0.047 0.8 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 8 1.2 0.186 0.217 2.3 Chlorothalonil : 3 1.0 1.044 1.069 3.8 Iprodione : * 1.2 0.981 1.177 0.2 Maneb : 3 1.1 1.439 1.611 5.4 Mefenoxam : 3 1.0 0.086 0.088 0.3 Pyraclostrobin : 7 1.0 0.170 0.171 1.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for California was 128,500 acres. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Cabbage, Fresh: Fertilizer Use by State, 2006 Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Nitrogen : Phosphate : Potash : Sulfur ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. : CA : 13,800 96 3,021.9 91 1,180.4 41 400.2 47 118.2 FL : 7,800 78 906.0 67 287.9 78 1,072.9 GA : 11,000 100 2,475.2 98 1,314.7 99 2,277.1 1/ NY : 11,100 98 1,305.7 90 1,394.5 92 1,652.9 1/ NC : 8,000 100 1,112.5 99 874.4 99 1,101.4 3 3.9 TX : 8,000 90 1,206.5 84 712.7 63 128.8 38 79.0 WI : 4,100 97 215.5 92 68.7 95 84.5 2 1.0 : US : 63,800 95 10,243.2 89 5,833.4 78 6,717.8 24 614.0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for the fertilizer primary nutrient. Cabbage, Fresh: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : California : 13,800 Nitrogen : 96 5.1 44 228 3,021.9 Phosphate : 91 1.3 75 94 1,180.4 Potash : 41 3.1 22 70 400.2 Sulfur : 47 1.6 12 18 118.2 : Florida : 7,800 Nitrogen : 78 1.9 76 149 906.0 Phosphate : 67 1.2 47 55 287.9 Potash : 78 1.6 111 176 1,072.9 : Georgia : 11,000 Nitrogen : 100 3.3 69 225 2,475.2 Phosphate : 98 1.6 76 122 1,314.7 Potash : 99 2.2 95 209 2,277.1 Sulfur 1/ : : New York : 11,100 Nitrogen : 98 2.0 60 120 1,305.7 Phosphate : 90 1.4 97 139 1,394.5 Potash : 92 1.4 112 161 1,652.9 Sulfur 1/ : : North Carolina : 8,000 Nitrogen : 100 1.9 73 139 1,112.5 Phosphate : 99 1.4 81 111 874.4 Potash : 99 1.6 89 139 1,101.4 Sulfur : 3 1.2 14 17 3.9 : Texas : 8,000 Nitrogen : 90 2.0 82 167 1,206.5 Phosphate : 84 1.1 101 106 712.7 Potash : 63 1.0 25 25 128.8 Sulfur : 38 1.5 17 26 79.0 : Wisconsin : 4,100 Nitrogen : 97 1.8 30 54 215.5 Phosphate : 92 1.0 18 18 68.7 Potash : 95 1.0 22 22 84.5 Sulfur : 2 1.0 11 11 1.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Cabbage, Fresh: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : Program States : 63,800 Nitrogen : 95 2.8 61 169 10,243.2 Phosphate : 89 1.3 77 99 5,833.4 Potash : 78 1.7 75 128 6,717.8 Sulfur : 24 1.5 23 34 614.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Insufficient reports to publish fertilizer data. Cabbage, Fresh: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :--------------------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : FL : GA : NY : NC : TX : WI -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : * * Atrazine : * * Bensulide : P P * * * Bentazon : * * Clethodim : * * * * Clomazone : * * * Clopyralid : P P DCPA : P * * Ethalfluralin : * * Fluazifop-P-butyl : * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P * P * * Metolachlor : * * Napropamide : P * * * * * Oxyfluorfen : P P * P P * Paraquat : P * * * Pendimethalin : P * * * * * S-Metolachlor : P P P * * Sethoxydim : P * * * * Sulfentrazone : * * Trifluralin : P * * P P P P P : Insecticides : Acephate : * * * Acetamiprid : P P * * Azadirachtin : * * Azinphos-methyl : * * Benzoic acid : P P * * * Bifenthrin : P * P * P * * Bt subsp. aizawai : P P P P * P * Bt subsp. kurstaki : P P P P P P P P Bt. (Berliner) : * * Canola oil : * * Carbaryl : P * * P P P P Chlorpyrifos : P P * * * P * Cyfluthrin : * * * Cypermethrin : * * * Diazinon : P P * * P Dimethoate : P P P P Dinotefuran : * * Disulfoton : P * * * Emamectin benzoate : P P * * * * * Endosulfan : P * * P P P * Esfenvalerate : P P * P P P * * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Cabbage, Fresh: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :--------------------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : FL : GA : NY : NC : TX : WI -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Insecticides (continued) : Ethoprop : * * Gamma-cyhalothrin : * * Imidacloprid : P P * * * Indoxacarb : P P * * * P P Lambda-cyhalothrin : P P * P P * P Malathion : P * * * * Methamidophos : * * Methomyl : P P * * P P P Mevinphos : * * Myrothecium verruc. : * * Naled : * * Neem oil, clar. hyd. : * * * Oxydemeton-methyl : * P * Permethrin : P P * * P P P P Petroleum distillate : * * Phosmet : * * Piperonyl butoxide : * * * Potassium salts : * * * Pymetrozine : P * * Pyrethrins : P * * * * Rotenone : * * * * Spinosad : P P * P P P P * Spiromesifen : * * Tebufenozide : * * Thiodicarb : P * * * * Zeta-cypermethrin : P P * * * P P * : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P * * * * * P Bacillus subtilus : * * Basic copper sulfate : * * Borax decahydrate : * * Boscalid : * * * * Chlorothalonil : P * P P P P * Copper hydroxide : P * P * Copper oxychloride : * * Copper resinate : * * Copper sulfate : * * * Etridiazole : * * Fosetyl-al : * * * Mancozeb : P * * * * Maneb : P P * P * * * Mefenoxam : P * * * * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Cabbage, Fresh: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :--------------------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : FL : GA : NY : NC : TX : WI -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Fungicides (continued) : Metalaxyl : * * PCNB : * * Phosphorous acid : * * * Propamocarb hydroch. : * * Pyraclostrobin : * * * * Streptomycin sulfate : * * Sulfur : * * * * Thiophanate-methyl : * * : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : * * * * Cytokinins : * * Dichloropropene : * * * * Garlic oil : * * Gibberellic acid : * * Indolebutyric acid : * * Metam-sodium : * * Methyl bromide : * * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Cabbage, Fresh: Planted Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide 1/ : Fungicide 1/ : Other ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. : : CA : 13,800 29 7.5 81 20.5 7 1.7 2/ FL : 7,800 52 4.1 99 5.2 2/ 2/ GA : 11,000 28 1.9 100 12.5 99 108.4 2/ NY : 11,100 76 8.1 98 11.8 80 15.6 NC : 8,000 65 4.5 97 9.6 62 12.4 2/ TX : 8,000 86 5.3 96 7.6 72 15.0 2/ WI : 4,100 99 2.1 100 0.6 2/ : Total : 63,800 56 33.5 94 67.9 60 185.4 8 438.9 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 2/ Insufficient reports to publish data for pesticide class. Cabbage, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bensulide : 1 1.1 2.984 3.307 2.1 Clopyralid : 7 1.4 0.090 0.124 0.6 DCPA : 2 1.1 3.511 3.874 5.1 Glyphosate iso. salt : 1 1.1 0.606 0.676 0.4 Napropamide : 3 1.0 1.078 1.078 2.1 Oxyfluorfen : 11 1.0 0.477 0.478 3.4 Paraquat : 1 1.2 0.591 0.683 0.3 Pendimethalin : 1 1.0 1.306 1.348 0.5 S-Metolachlor : 7 1.5 0.585 0.865 3.8 Sethoxydim : 1 1.4 0.232 0.335 0.2 Trifluralin : 34 1.4 0.463 0.640 13.8 : Insecticides : Acetamiprid : 11 1.3 0.065 0.086 0.6 Benzoic acid : 6 1.3 0.111 0.142 0.6 Bifenthrin : 14 2.6 0.078 0.202 1.8 Bt subsp. aizawai 2/ : 30 4.6 Bt subsp. kurstaki 2/ : 30 3.4 Carbaryl : 6 1.0 0.992 1.014 3.6 Chlorpyrifos : 5 1.0 0.904 0.941 2.7 Diazinon : 6 1.1 1.043 1.134 4.6 Dimethoate : 16 1.8 0.434 0.762 8.0 Disulfoton : 2 1.0 1.904 1.937 2.2 Emamectin benzoate : 13 1.3 0.010 0.013 0.1 Endosulfan : 8 3.4 0.765 2.573 12.6 Esfenvalerate : 15 2.1 0.039 0.080 0.8 Imidacloprid : 13 1.2 0.102 0.125 1.1 Indoxacarb : 30 1.7 0.059 0.098 1.9 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 22 1.9 0.026 0.048 0.7 Malathion : * 1.1 1.794 2.059 0.5 Methomyl : 11 1.7 0.544 0.914 6.4 Permethrin : 19 1.4 0.126 0.180 2.2 Pymetrozine : 2 3.2 0.086 0.270 0.3 Pyrethrins : * 1.8 0.015 0.026 3/ Spinosad : 40 2.0 0.084 0.165 4.2 Thiodicarb : 4 1.4 0.351 0.505 1.2 Zeta-cypermethrin : 16 1.7 0.032 0.054 0.5 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 14 1.7 0.170 0.284 2.6 Chlorothalonil : 47 3.7 1.041 3.872 116.2 Copper hydroxide : 3 1.1 0.652 0.742 1.4 Mancozeb : 3 1.8 1.319 2.338 4.7 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Cabbage, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Fungicides (continued) : Maneb : 23 3.3 1.209 3.963 58.0 Mefenoxam : 3 3.1 0.118 0.359 0.7 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 63,800 acres. States included are CA, FL, GA, NY, NC, TX, and WI. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Cabbage, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bensulide : 4 1.0 3.043 3.105 1.6 Oxyfluorfen : 19 1.0 0.291 0.293 0.8 : Insecticides : Acetamiprid : 9 1.1 0.064 0.070 0.1 Benzoic acid : 11 1.1 0.124 0.137 0.2 Bt subsp. aizawai 2/ : 6 1.3 Bt subsp. kurstaki 2/ : 7 1.2 Chlorpyrifos : 9 1.1 0.926 0.975 1.3 Diazinon : 13 1.2 0.861 1.032 1.8 Dimethoate : 21 1.3 0.470 0.594 1.7 Emamectin benzoate : 41 1.0 0.011 0.011 0.1 Esfenvalerate : 21 1.1 0.043 0.045 0.1 Imidacloprid : 43 1.3 0.115 0.150 0.9 Indoxacarb : 47 1.3 0.063 0.080 0.5 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 31 1.0 0.023 0.023 0.1 Methomyl : 20 1.1 0.623 0.663 1.8 Oxydemeton-methyl : 31 1.5 0.601 0.882 3.7 Permethrin : 40 1.1 0.165 0.180 1.0 Spinosad : 42 1.9 0.089 0.165 1.0 Zeta-cypermethrin : 31 1.4 0.048 0.066 0.3 : Fungicides : Maneb : 6 1.0 1.543 1.612 1.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for California was 13,800 acres. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Cabbage, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Florida, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : S-Metolachlor : 36 1.7 0.459 0.793 2.2 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 40 1.3 0.069 0.093 0.3 Bt subsp. aizawai 2/ : 76 3.6 Bt subsp. kurstaki 2/ : 72 3.0 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 82 4.3 0.831 3.594 23.0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Florida was 7,800 acres. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Cabbage, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Georgia, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Trifluralin : 28 1.0 0.589 0.589 1.8 : Insecticides : Bt subsp. aizawai 2/ : 62 8.2 Bt subsp. kurstaki 2/ : 54 5.1 Esfenvalerate : 28 3.2 0.040 0.128 0.4 Spinosad : 5 2.7 0.061 0.168 0.1 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 83 6.0 1.119 6.699 61.2 Maneb : 79 4.2 1.244 5.170 45.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Georgia was 11,000 acres. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Cabbage, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, New York, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Clopyralid : 40 1.4 0.090 0.124 0.6 Glyphosate iso. salt : * 1.0 0.813 0.824 2/ Oxyfluorfen : 1 1.0 0.460 0.460 0.1 S-Metolachlor : 12 1.0 0.971 0.971 1.3 Trifluralin : 63 1.0 0.669 0.669 4.7 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 23 2.0 0.056 0.110 0.3 Bt subsp. kurstaki 3/ : 27 1.7 Carbaryl : * 1.1 0.883 1.002 2/ Dimethoate : 65 2.0 0.424 0.842 6.1 Endosulfan : 14 1.0 0.930 0.952 1.5 Esfenvalerate : 7 1.2 0.032 0.036 2/ Lambda-cyhalothrin : 71 2.1 0.027 0.057 0.4 Methomyl : 1 1.1 0.511 0.571 2/ Permethrin : * 2.3 0.133 0.309 2/ Spinosad : 23 1.1 0.040 0.044 0.1 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 76 1.5 1.157 1.686 14.2 Copper hydroxide : 8 1.3 0.697 0.908 0.8 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for New York was 11,100 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 3/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Cabbage, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, North Carolina, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Oxyfluorfen : 53 1.0 0.593 0.593 2.5 Trifluralin : 7 1.0 0.795 0.795 0.5 : Insecticides : Bt subsp. aizawai 2/ : 55 1.4 Bt subsp. kurstaki 2/ : 24 4.8 Carbaryl : 43 1.0 0.990 1.005 3.5 Dimethoate : 5 1.1 0.466 0.509 0.2 Endosulfan : 1 1.9 0.508 0.945 0.1 Esfenvalerate : 17 2.5 0.035 0.088 0.1 Indoxacarb : 10 2.8 0.057 0.158 0.1 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 6 3.2 0.022 0.070 3/ Methomyl : 25 3.3 0.580 1.891 3.7 Permethrin : 13 2.0 0.098 0.191 0.2 Spinosad : 66 1.6 0.059 0.091 0.5 Zeta-cypermethrin : 5 2.3 0.011 0.025 3/ : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 20 2.7 1.210 3.246 5.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for North Carolina was 8,000 acres. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Cabbage, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Texas, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Trifluralin : 67 2.5 0.289 0.734 3.9 : Insecticides : Bt subsp. kurstaki 2/ : 21 1.3 Carbaryl : * 1.7 1.793 3.117 3/ Chlorpyrifos : 8 1.0 0.990 0.990 0.6 Diazinon : 18 1.0 0.897 0.897 1.3 Endosulfan : 15 2.1 0.752 1.614 2.0 Indoxacarb : 35 1.7 0.049 0.082 0.2 Methomyl : 5 1.2 0.402 0.473 0.2 Permethrin : 48 1.5 0.095 0.141 0.5 Spinosad : 80 2.5 0.123 0.312 2.0 Zeta-cypermethrin : 10 1.8 0.018 0.031 3/ : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 41 1.0 0.229 0.229 0.8 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Texas was 8,000 acres. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Cabbage, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Wisconsin, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Trifluralin : 98 1.0 0.515 0.515 2.1 : Insecticides : Bt subsp. kurstaki 2/ : * 2.5 Carbaryl : * 2.2 0.529 1.178 3/ Lambda-cyhalothrin : 3 3.1 0.029 0.092 3/ Permethrin : * 2.0 0.114 0.233 3/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Wisconsin was 4,100 acres. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Cantaloupes: Fertilizer Use by State, 2006 Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Nitrogen : Phosphate : Potash : Sulfur ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. : AZ : 22,900 100 2,828.7 100 1,216.3 1/ 1/ CA : 49,500 95 7,947.8 84 5,082.6 23 574.4 32 437.0 TX : 4,900 96 618.1 90 324.1 1/ 1/ : US : 77,300 97 11,394.6 89 6,623.0 33 5,444.2 28 611.7 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for the fertilizer primary nutrient. Cantaloupes: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : Arizona : 22,900 Nitrogen : 100 4.0 31 124 2,828.7 Phosphate : 100 1.4 37 53 1,216.3 Potash 1/ : Sulfur 1/ : : California : 49,500 Nitrogen : 95 1.5 114 168 7,947.8 Phosphate : 84 1.2 97 122 5,082.6 Potash : 23 1.9 27 51 574.4 Sulfur : 32 1.3 22 27 437.0 : Texas : 4,900 Nitrogen : 96 1.8 73 131 618.1 Phosphate : 90 1.2 60 74 324.1 Potash 1/ : Sulfur 1/ : : Program States : 77,300 Nitrogen : 97 2.7 53 143 11,394.6 Phosphate : 89 1.3 61 82 6,623.0 Potash : 33 4.0 64 254 5,444.2 Sulfur : 28 1.2 24 28 611.7 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Insufficient reports to publish fertilizer data. Cantaloupes: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------ : Program States :------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : AZ : CA : TX ------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Bensulide : P P P P Carfentrazone-ethyl : * * Clethodim : * * * Ethalfluralin : P * * P Fluazifop-P-butyl : * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P * * Halosulfuron : * * * Oryzalin : * * Oxyfluorfen : * * Paraquat : * * Pendimethalin : P P Sethoxydim : P * * * Trifluralin : P * P * : Insecticides : Abamectin : * * P Acetamiprid : * * Azadirachtin : * * Benzoic acid : P P Bifenthrin : P * P * Bt subsp. aizawai : * * Bt subsp. kurstaki : P * P * Buprofezin : * * P Carbaryl : P P P Cyfluthrin : * * Cyromazine : * * Diazinon : P * P * Dicofol : * * Dimethoate : * * Dinotefuran : P P Endosulfan : P * P * Esfenvalerate : P * * P Imidacloprid : P * P * Malathion : P * * Methomyl : P P P Neem oil, clar. hyd. : * * * Oxamyl : * * * Permethrin : P * P * Pymetrozine : * * Pyrethrins : * * Spinosad : P * P * Spiromesifen : * * P Zeta-cypermethrin : * * ------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Cantaloupes: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------ : Program States :------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : AZ : CA : TX ------------------------------------------------------------ : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P * * P Bacillus pumilus : * * Basic copper sulfate : * * Borax decahydrate : * * Boscalid : * * * Captan : * * Chlorothalonil : P * * P Copper hydroxide : * * Copper resinate : * * Copper sulfate : * * Fenamidone : * * Iprodione : * * Mancozeb : P P Mefenoxam : P * * Myclobutanil : P * P * Phosphorous acid : * * Pyraclostrobin : P * * * Sulfur : P * P * Thiophanate-methyl : P * * * Trifloxystrobin : P * * * Triflumizole : * * P : Other Chemicals : Dichloropropene : * * * Ethephon : * * Gibberellic acid : * * Metam-sodium : * * * ------------------------------------------------------------ P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Cantaloupes: Planted Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide 1/ : Fungicide 1/ : Other ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. : : AZ : 22,900 35 13.2 95 7.5 91 6.4 2/ CA : 49,500 46 34.4 75 46.9 49 199.4 2/ TX : 4,900 57 7.9 48 0.9 51 4.5 2/ : Total : 77,300 43 55.5 79 55.3 62 210.3 26 3,222.7 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 2/ Insufficient reports to publish data for pesticide class. Cantaloupes: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bensulide : 22 1.1 2.212 2.398 39.9 Ethalfluralin : 8 1.0 0.216 0.216 1.4 Glyphosate iso. salt : 2 1.2 1.176 1.405 1.8 Pendimethalin : * 1.0 0.730 0.730 0.1 Sethoxydim : 2 1.1 0.242 0.270 0.4 Trifluralin : 26 1.0 0.481 0.489 9.7 : Insecticides : Benzoic acid : 16 1.3 0.114 0.143 1.8 Bifenthrin : 19 1.3 0.081 0.102 1.5 Bt subsp. kurstaki 2/ : 12 1.1 Carbaryl : 6 1.2 0.552 0.680 3.1 Diazinon : 11 1.2 0.521 0.605 5.1 Dinotefuran : 3 1.1 0.138 0.153 0.3 Endosulfan : 16 1.2 0.846 0.990 12.2 Esfenvalerate : 4 1.0 0.040 0.042 0.1 Imidacloprid : 46 1.1 0.245 0.278 9.9 Malathion : * 1.0 1.624 1.691 0.4 Methomyl : 11 1.2 0.554 0.681 5.7 Permethrin : 35 1.0 0.131 0.132 3.6 Spinosad : 3 1.2 0.079 0.097 0.2 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 9 1.1 0.083 0.090 0.6 Chlorothalonil : 20 1.0 0.322 0.334 5.1 Mancozeb : 1 1.3 0.781 1.016 0.5 Mefenoxam : 3 1.1 0.042 0.044 0.1 Myclobutanil : 7 1.4 0.111 0.151 0.8 Pyraclostrobin : 3 1.3 0.099 0.133 0.3 Sulfur : 20 1.4 9.174 12.996 196.7 Thiophanate-methyl : 1 1.3 0.349 0.468 0.5 Trifloxystrobin : 4 1.1 0.067 0.075 0.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 3 Program States was 77,300 acres. States included are AZ, CA, and TX. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Cantaloupes: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Arizona, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bensulide : 9 1.0 4.364 4.391 9.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Arizona was 22,900 acres. Cantaloupes: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bensulide : 27 1.1 1.683 1.860 24.4 Trifluralin : 25 1.0 0.422 0.433 5.4 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 21 1.0 0.009 0.010 0.1 Benzoic acid : 25 1.3 0.114 0.143 1.8 Bifenthrin : 27 1.3 0.083 0.106 1.4 Bt subsp. kurstaki 2/ : 18 1.0 Buprofezin : 18 1.1 0.315 0.352 3.1 Carbaryl : 9 1.2 0.554 0.677 3.0 Diazinon : 15 1.2 0.539 0.635 4.7 Dinotefuran : 4 1.1 0.138 0.153 0.3 Endosulfan : 22 1.2 0.856 0.997 11.0 Imidacloprid : 42 1.2 0.253 0.301 6.2 Methomyl : 15 1.2 0.578 0.705 5.4 Permethrin : 17 1.0 0.175 0.178 1.5 Spinosad : 3 1.3 0.078 0.103 0.2 Spiromesifen : 43 1.5 0.123 0.184 3.9 : Fungicides : Myclobutanil : 8 1.4 0.109 0.158 0.6 Sulfur : 29 1.4 9.557 13.710 194.5 Triflumizole : 26 1.1 0.204 0.231 3.0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for California was 49,500 acres. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Cantaloupes: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Texas, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bensulide : 28 1.0 4.423 4.423 6.0 Ethalfluralin : 17 1.0 0.686 0.688 0.6 Pendimethalin : 2 1.0 0.730 0.730 0.1 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 1 2.2 0.420 0.905 2/ Esfenvalerate : 4 1.0 0.028 0.029 2/ Methomyl : 14 1.3 0.306 0.409 0.3 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 21 1.6 0.215 0.342 0.4 Chlorothalonil : 31 1.4 1.068 1.460 2.2 Mancozeb : 10 1.3 0.781 1.016 0.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Texas was 4,900 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Carrots, Fresh: Fertilizer Use by State, 2006 Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Nitrogen : Phosphate : Potash : Sulfur ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. : CA : 69,500 90 11,266.6 69 5,916.2 35 1,785.5 16 265.7 MI : 2,900 100 225.1 88 277.2 70 406.5 50 11.0 TX : 2,100 99 285.5 46 72.9 45 23.0 44 26.6 : US : 74,500 90 11,777.1 69 6,266.2 37 2,215.0 18 303.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Carrots, Fresh: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : California : 69,500 Nitrogen : 90 2.0 92 180 11,266.6 Phosphate : 69 1.1 116 124 5,916.2 Potash : 35 1.0 73 73 1,785.5 Sulfur : 16 1.1 21 24 265.7 : Michigan : 2,900 Nitrogen : 100 1.9 41 78 225.1 Phosphate : 88 1.1 103 109 277.2 Potash : 70 1.3 151 200 406.5 Sulfur : 50 1.3 6 8 11.0 : Texas : 2,100 Nitrogen : 99 1.6 87 138 285.5 Phosphate : 46 1.0 75 75 72.9 Potash : 45 1.0 24 24 23.0 Sulfur : 44 1.6 18 29 26.6 : Program States : 74,500 Nitrogen : 90 1.9 85 165 11,777.1 Phosphate : 69 1.1 114 121 6,266.2 Potash : 37 1.1 94 101 2,215.0 Sulfur : 18 1.2 16 19 303.2 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Carrots, Fresh: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------ : Program States :------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : MI : TX ------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Clethodim : P * P * Diuron : * * EPTC : * * Fluazifop-P-butyl : * P * Glyphosate iso. salt : * * * Linuron : P P P P Oxyfluorfen : * * Pendimethalin : * * * Sethoxydim : * * * Trifluralin : P P * * : Insecticides : Azadirachtin : * * Benzoic acid : * * Bt subsp. kurstaki : * * Carbaryl : P * * Cyfluthrin : * * Deltamethrin : * * Diazinon : P * * * Esfenvalerate : P P * * Lambda-cyhalothrin : * * Malathion : P * * * Methomyl : P * * * Oxamyl : * * Phosmet : * * Pyrethrins : * * * Spinosad : * * Zeta-cypermethrin : * * : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P P Bacillus subtilis : * * Boscalid : P * * Chlorothalonil : P P * * Copper hydroxide : * P * Copper oxide : P P Copper sulfate : * * Iprodione : * P * Mancozeb : * * * Mefenoxam : * P * Metalaxyl : * * Pyraclostrobin : * P * Sulfur : * P * ------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Carrots, Fresh: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------ : Program States :------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : MI : TX ------------------------------------------------------------ : Fungicides (continued) : Trifloxystrobin : * * * : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : * * Dichloropropene : * P * Metam-potassium : * * Metam-sodium : P P ------------------------------------------------------------ P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Carrots, Fresh: Planted Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide 1/ : Fungicide 1/ : Other ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. : : CA : 69,500 65 78.6 19 10.1 62 1,033.9 46 5,507.9 MI : 2,900 84 4.1 68 4.1 93 14.2 TX : 2,100 99 3.3 99 1.2 37 3.2 2/ : Total : 74,500 67 86.0 23 15.4 62 1,051.3 2/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 2/ Insufficient reports to publish data for pesticide class. Carrots, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number --- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Clethodim : 3 1.3 0.118 0.159 0.3 Linuron : 64 1.2 0.756 0.935 44.6 Trifluralin : 45 1.1 0.927 1.002 34.0 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : * 2.0 1.005 2.014 0.3 Diazinon : 10 1.2 1.056 1.244 8.8 Esfenvalerate : 13 1.5 0.041 0.060 0.6 Malathion : 1 2.2 1.877 4.036 2.9 Methomyl : 2 1.2 0.596 0.730 1.0 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 2 1.1 0.218 0.231 0.4 Boscalid : 2 1.1 0.140 0.149 0.2 Chlorothalonil : 11 1.9 1.217 2.358 20.6 Copper oxide : 5 1.8 1.492 2.757 10.7 : Other Chemicals : Metam-sodium : 39 1.1 168.635 179.937 5,168.6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 2 Program States was 74,500 acres. States included are CA and TX. Carrots, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number --- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Fluazifop-P-butyl : 4 1.1 0.297 0.335 0.9 Linuron : 62 1.2 0.772 0.919 39.7 Trifluralin : 48 1.1 0.928 1.005 33.8 : Insecticides : Esfenvalerate : 12 1.2 0.045 0.056 0.5 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 2 1.1 0.218 0.231 0.4 Chlorothalonil : 8 1.3 1.186 1.573 8.4 Copper hydroxide : 7 1.7 0.512 0.864 4.1 Copper oxide : 6 1.8 1.492 2.757 10.7 Iprodione : 12 1.4 0.663 0.924 7.4 Mefenoxam : 21 2.2 0.136 0.303 4.5 Pyraclostrobin : 14 1.6 0.145 0.230 2.2 Sulfur : 45 1.3 23.835 32.110 995.9 : Other Chemicals : Dichloropropene : 4 1.1 95.003 108.278 286.9 Metam-sodium : 41 1.1 168.635 179.937 5,168.6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for California was 69,500 acres. Carrots, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Michigan, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Clethodim : 45 1.5 0.120 0.184 0.2 Linuron : 83 2.4 0.567 1.335 3.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Michigan was 2,900 acres. Carrots, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Texas, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Linuron : 94 1.0 0.846 0.846 1.7 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Texas was 2,100 acres. Carrots, Proc.: Fertilizer Use by State, 2006 Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Nitrogen : Phosphate : Potash : Sulfur ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. : CA : 4,500 100 919.7 87 849.2 1/ 1/ MI : 1,800 1/ 1/ 68 100.7 WA : 3,500 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ WI : 4,300 33 100.8 1/ 92 838.1 1/ : US : 14,100 80 1,755.9 64 1,118.7 67 2,395.4 33 211.8 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for the fertilizer primary nutrient. Carrots, Proc.: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : California : 4,500 Nitrogen : 100 3.1 65 205 919.7 Phosphate : 87 1.3 163 218 849.2 Potash 1/ : Sulfur 1/ : : Michigan : 1,800 Nitrogen 1/ : Phosphate 1/ : Potash : 68 1.0 82 82 100.7 : Washington : 3,500 Nitrogen 1/ : Phosphate 1/ : Potash 1/ : Sulfur 1/ : : Wisconsin : 4,300 Nitrogen : 33 1.6 44 70 100.8 Phosphate 1/ : Potash : 92 1.2 173 211 838.1 Sulfur 1/ : : Program States : 14,100 Nitrogen : 80 2.5 71 174 1,755.9 Phosphate : 64 1.2 128 156 1,118.7 Potash : 67 1.2 195 234 2,395.4 Sulfur : 33 1.2 41 51 211.8 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Insufficient reports to publish fertilizer data. Carrots, Proc.: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :------------------------ Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : MI : WA : WI ----------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Clethodim : P * * P EPTC : * * Fluazifop-P-butyl : P * * * Glyphosate iso. salt : * * Linuron : P P * * P Metribuzin : * * * Paraquat : * * Sethoxydim : * * Trifluralin : * P * : Insecticides : Cyfluthrin : * * Diazinon : P * * Endosulfan : * * Esfenvalerate : P * * * P Malathion : * * Methomyl : * * Oxamyl : * * : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P * * * P Boscalid : * * Chlorothalonil : P * P * P Copper hydroxide : P * * * Copper oxide : * * Copper resinate : * * Iprodione : * * Mefenoxam : * P * Pyraclostrobin : * P * Sulfur : P P Trifloxystrobin : * * : Other Chemicals : Dichloropropene : * P * Metam-potassium : * * Metam-sodium : P * * ----------------------------------------------------------------- P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Carrots, Proc.: Planted Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide : Fungicide : Other ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. : : CA : 4,500 88 10.1 40 2.0 70 37.1 52 365.9 MI : 1,800 1/ 1/ 1/ WA : 3,500 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ WI : 4,300 100 8.9 93 0.2 93 22.0 : Total : 14,100 96 27.6 75 5.9 86 75.3 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for pesticide class. Carrots, Proc.: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number --- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Clethodim : 40 1.3 0.125 0.166 1.0 Fluazifop-P-butyl : 9 1.0 0.267 0.274 0.3 Linuron : 93 2.1 0.619 1.287 17.8 : Insecticides : Diazinon : 27 1.8 0.520 0.948 3.6 Esfenvalerate : 66 2.1 0.024 0.051 0.5 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 20 1.0 0.155 0.155 0.4 Chlorothalonil : 75 2.3 1.135 2.614 32.3 Copper hydroxide : 33 1.7 0.734 1.271 5.7 Sulfur : 7 1.4 23.083 31.625 32.1 : Other Chemicals : Metam-sodium : 30 1.0 148.105 149.971 627.9 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 3 Program States was 14,100 acres. States included are CA, MI, and WI. Carrots, Proc.: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Linuron : 80 1.4 0.812 1.145 4.1 Trifluralin : 61 1.1 0.899 0.967 2.7 : Fungicides : Mefenoxam : 45 1.9 0.168 0.312 0.6 Pyraclostrobin : 22 1.1 0.142 0.151 0.2 Sulfur : 23 1.4 23.083 31.625 32.1 : Other Chemicals : Dichloropropene : 26 1.2 99.126 123.742 147.4 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for California was 4,500 acres. Carrots, Proc.: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Michigan, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 100 3.4 1.327 4.491 8.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Michigan was 1,800 acres. Carrots, Proc.: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Wisconsin, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Clethodim : 96 1.3 0.118 0.151 0.6 Linuron : 100 3.0 0.587 1.747 7.5 : Insecticides : Esfenvalerate : 93 2.2 0.028 0.063 0.2 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 55 1.0 0.150 0.150 0.4 Chlorothalonil : 93 4.0 1.351 5.414 21.6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Wisconsin was 4,300 acres. Cauliflower: Fertilizer Use by State, 2006 Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Nitrogen : Phosphate : Potash : Sulfur ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. : CA : 38,300 96 8,520.5 71 2,695.9 42 681.7 33 206.8 : US : 38,300 96 8,520.5 71 2,695.9 42 681.7 33 206.8 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cauliflower: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : California : 38,300 Nitrogen : 96 3.4 69 232 8,520.5 Phosphate : 71 1.2 81 100 2,695.9 Potash : 42 2.6 16 43 681.7 Sulfur : 33 1.4 12 16 206.8 : Program States : 38,300 Nitrogen : 96 3.4 69 232 8,520.5 Phosphate : 71 1.2 81 100 2,695.9 Potash : 42 2.6 16 43 681.7 Sulfur : 33 1.4 12 16 206.8 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Cauliflower: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :----------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Bensulide : P P DCPA : P P Glyphosate iso. salt : * * Napropamide : * * Oxyfluorfen : P P Paraquat : * * Sethoxydim : * * Trifluralin : * * : Insecticides : Abamectin : * * Acephate : P P Acetamiprid : P P Azadirachtin : * * Benzoic acid : P P Bifenthrin : * * Bt subsp. aizawai : * * Bt subsp. kurstaki : * * Chlorpyrifos : P P Cyfluthrin : * * Cyromazine : * * Diazinon : P P Dimethoate : P P Dinotefuran : * * Disulfoton : * * Emamectin benzoate : P P Endosulfan : * * Esfenvalerate : P P Gamma-cyhalothrin : * * Imidacloprid : P P Indoxacarb : P P Lambda-cyhalothrin : P P Malathion : * * Methomyl : P P Naled : P P Oxydemeton-methyl : P P Permethrin : P P Potassium salts : * * Pymetrozine : P P Spinosad : P P Spiromesifen : P P Thiodicarb : * * Zeta-cypermethrin : P P ---------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Cauliflower: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :----------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : * * Bacillus subtilus : * * Borax decahydrate : * * Boscalid : * * Chlorothalonil : P P Copper hydroxide : * * Iprodione : * * Maneb : P P Mefenoxam : * * Phosphorous acid : * * Pyraclostrobin : * * : Other Chemicals : Capsaicin : * * ---------------------------------------------------------------------- P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Cauliflower: Planted Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide 1/ : Fungicide 1/ : Other ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. : : CA : 38,300 42 24.0 77 46.3 3 2.0 2/ : Total : 38,300 42 24.0 77 46.3 3 2.0 2/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 2/ Insufficient reports to publish data for pesticide class. Cauliflower: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bensulide : 3 1.0 3.447 3.509 4.7 DCPA : 11 1.2 3.329 3.876 16.0 Oxyfluorfen : 29 1.0 0.239 0.250 2.8 : Insecticides : Acephate : 2 1.0 0.972 1.019 0.6 Acetamiprid : 10 1.5 0.060 0.088 0.3 Benzoic acid : 3 1.5 0.139 0.213 0.2 Chlorpyrifos : 22 1.0 0.959 0.996 8.6 Diazinon : 14 1.0 0.865 0.882 4.9 Dimethoate : 43 1.2 0.453 0.551 9.1 Emamectin benzoate : 5 1.4 0.010 0.014 2/ Esfenvalerate : 15 1.4 0.041 0.056 0.3 Imidacloprid : 30 1.1 0.181 0.201 2.3 Indoxacarb : 57 1.1 0.062 0.069 1.5 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 14 2.2 0.024 0.051 0.3 Methomyl : 3 1.1 0.733 0.826 1.0 Naled : * 1.0 1.023 1.028 0.2 Oxydemeton-methyl : 41 1.4 0.500 0.697 11.0 Permethrin : 1 1.1 0.093 0.099 2/ Pymetrozine : 4 1.1 0.078 0.089 0.1 Spinosad : 23 1.9 0.073 0.136 1.2 Spiromesifen : 5 1.5 0.094 0.143 0.3 Zeta-cypermethrin : 13 1.6 0.043 0.070 0.4 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 1 1.7 1.071 1.870 0.7 Maneb : 1 1.7 1.557 2.660 0.7 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for California was 38,300 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Celery: Fertilizer Use by State, 2006 Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Nitrogen : Phosphate : Potash : Sulfur ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. : CA : 24,500 94 7,882.6 80 2,253.5 84 3,094.0 1/ : US : 24,500 94 7,882.6 80 2,253.5 84 3,094.0 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for the fertilizer primary nutrient. Celery: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : California : 24,500 Nitrogen : 94 6.5 53 344 7,882.6 Phosphate : 80 2.1 55 114 2,253.5 Potash : 84 3.2 47 151 3,094.0 Sulfur 1/ : : Program States : 24,500 Nitrogen : 94 6.5 53 344 7,882.6 Phosphate : 80 2.1 55 114 2,253.5 Potash : 84 3.2 47 151 3,094.0 Sulfur 1/ : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Insufficient reports to publish fertilizer data. Celery: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :----------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Bensulide : * * Clethodim : * * Glyphosate iso. salt : * * Linuron : P P Oxyfluorfen : * * Prometryn : P P Sethoxydim : * * : Insecticides : Abamectin : P P Acephate : P P Acetamiprid : P P Azadirachtin : P P Benzoic acid : P P Bt subsp. aizawai : * * Bt subsp. kurstaki : * * Carbaryl : * * Cyromazine : P P Dimethoate : P P Emamectin benzoate : P P Endosulfan : * * Gamma-cyhalothrin : * * Imidacloprid : * * Malathion : P P Methomyl : P P Naled : * * Neem oil, clar. hyd. : * * Oxamyl : P P Permethrin : P P Pymetrozine : P P Pyrethrins : P P Rotenone : * * Spinosad : P P Tebufenozide : P P Thiodicarb : * * Zeta-cypermethrin : P P : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : * * Bacillus subtilis : * * Bacillus subtilus : * * Benomyl : * * Chlorothalonil : P P ---------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Celery: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :----------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Fungicides (continued) : Copper hydroxide : P P Copper octanoate : * * Dicloran : P P Propiconazole : P P Pyraclostrobin : * * Sulfur : * * Trifloxystrobin : P P : Other Chemicals : Hydrogen peroxide : * * Metaldehyde : * * Metam-sodium : * * ---------------------------------------------------------------------- P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Celery: Planted Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide 1/ : Fungicide 1/ : Other ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. : : CA : 24,500 55 21.7 92 55.9 74 79.7 2/ : Total : 24,500 55 21.7 92 55.9 74 79.7 2/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 2/ Insufficient reports to publish data for pesticide class. Celery: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Linuron : 22 1.0 0.427 0.446 2.4 Prometryn : 49 1.0 1.434 1.506 17.9 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 34 1.8 0.012 0.020 0.2 Acephate : 30 1.2 0.914 1.074 8.0 Acetamiprid : 62 1.4 0.061 0.087 1.3 Azadirachtin : 5 1.0 0.011 0.012 2/ Benzoic acid : 52 1.6 0.135 0.216 2.8 Cyromazine : 55 1.4 0.124 0.169 2.3 Dimethoate : 19 1.4 0.445 0.605 2.8 Emamectin benzoate : 14 1.1 0.010 0.011 2/ Malathion : 27 1.5 1.497 2.275 15.0 Methomyl : 25 1.3 0.791 0.996 6.1 Oxamyl : 35 1.2 0.750 0.894 7.7 Permethrin : 59 1.6 0.163 0.259 3.7 Pymetrozine : 9 1.4 0.086 0.121 0.3 Pyrethrins : 2 1.0 0.014 0.015 2/ Spinosad : 53 1.4 0.117 0.168 2.2 Tebufenozide : 3 1.0 0.113 0.114 0.1 Zeta-cypermethrin : 47 2.0 0.047 0.094 1.1 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 54 1.3 1.949 2.568 33.7 Copper hydroxide : 47 1.6 0.658 1.085 12.6 Dicloran : 39 1.2 2.534 2.953 28.0 Propiconazole : 44 1.1 0.113 0.129 1.4 Trifloxystrobin : 13 1.2 0.093 0.110 0.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for California was 24,500 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Sweet Corn, Fresh: Fertilizer Use by State, 2006 Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Nitrogen : Phosphate : Potash : Sulfur ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. : CA : 27,000 82 5,009.4 70 2,408.4 34 715.0 5 25.5 CO : 10,000 98 1,136.9 89 1,017.0 54 77.9 59 479.9 FL : 33,000 86 2,326.1 89 4,319.1 87 4,793.3 6 8.8 GA : 32,000 99 7,899.3 98 3,224.9 99 7,332.5 91 559.7 IL : 7,000 100 874.4 90 494.8 71 702.9 12 17.3 MI : 9,000 98 1,038.0 96 591.8 84 830.6 23 174.1 NJ : 7,200 100 1,275.7 95 743.7 94 939.8 1/ NY : 29,100 97 2,156.8 96 1,343.8 96 1,570.9 1/ NC : 8,300 96 1,654.3 94 659.9 96 1,175.9 26 38.0 OH : 17,000 98 2,056.0 96 1,193.2 92 1,203.0 32 127.4 OR : 4,500 98 690.4 97 555.5 93 263.4 6 7.1 PA : 20,200 97 1,760.6 88 1,290.4 89 983.1 7 20.7 TX : 2,000 86 152.8 77 69.2 61 55.3 1/ WI : 8,000 98 715.9 95 381.3 93 563.5 20 30.9 : US : 214,300 94 28,746.5 91 18,293.2 82 21,207.2 26 1,552.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for the fertilizer primary nutrient. Sweet Corn, Fresh: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : California : 27,000 Nitrogen : 82 3.0 75 226 5,009.4 Phosphate : 70 1.4 89 127 2,408.4 Potash : 34 1.8 42 77 715.0 Sulfur : 5 1.2 14 18 25.5 : Colorado : 10,000 Nitrogen : 98 2.9 40 115 1,136.9 Phosphate : 89 1.7 68 114 1,017.0 Potash : 54 1.0 14 14 77.9 Sulfur : 59 1.9 42 81 479.9 : Florida : 33,000 Nitrogen : 86 1.8 46 82 2,326.1 Phosphate : 89 1.7 85 147 4,319.1 Potash : 87 1.4 121 168 4,793.3 Sulfur : 6 1.0 4 4 8.8 : Georgia : 32,000 Nitrogen : 99 5.3 47 249 7,899.3 Phosphate : 98 1.6 66 102 3,224.9 Potash : 99 2.5 92 231 7,332.5 Sulfur : 91 2.1 9 19 559.7 : Illinois : 7,000 Nitrogen : 100 1.6 80 125 874.4 Phosphate : 90 1.1 72 78 494.8 Potash : 71 1.2 119 141 702.9 Sulfur : 12 1.0 20 20 17.3 : Michigan : 9,000 Nitrogen : 98 1.7 68 117 1,038.0 Phosphate : 96 1.1 61 68 591.8 Potash : 84 1.3 82 110 830.6 Sulfur : 23 1.8 46 83 174.1 : New Jersey : 7,200 Nitrogen : 100 2.4 73 178 1,275.7 Phosphate : 95 2.0 55 109 743.7 Potash : 94 2.1 66 139 939.8 Sulfur 1/ : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Sweet Corn, Fresh: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : New York : 29,100 Nitrogen : 97 1.5 51 77 2,156.8 Phosphate : 96 1.1 45 48 1,343.8 Potash : 96 1.1 50 56 1,570.9 Sulfur 1/ : : North Carolina : 8,300 Nitrogen : 96 1.9 111 207 1,654.3 Phosphate : 94 1.5 58 85 659.9 Potash : 96 1.4 107 148 1,175.9 Sulfur : 26 1.0 17 17 38.0 : Ohio : 17,000 Nitrogen : 98 2.1 60 123 2,056.0 Phosphate : 96 1.4 54 73 1,193.2 Potash : 92 1.4 55 77 1,203.0 Sulfur : 32 1.0 24 24 127.4 : Oregon : 4,500 Nitrogen : 98 1.9 81 157 690.4 Phosphate : 97 1.1 119 128 555.5 Potash : 93 1.1 56 63 263.4 Sulfur : 6 1.7 17 28 7.1 : Pennsylvania : 20,200 Nitrogen : 97 2.0 45 90 1,760.6 Phosphate : 88 1.4 51 72 1,290.4 Potash : 89 1.4 38 55 983.1 Sulfur : 7 1.2 13 15 20.7 : Texas : 2,000 Nitrogen : 86 1.4 63 89 152.8 Phosphate : 77 1.2 36 45 69.2 Potash : 61 1.3 35 45 55.3 Sulfur 1/ : : Wisconsin : 8,000 Nitrogen : 98 1.7 54 91 715.9 Phosphate : 95 1.1 48 50 381.3 Potash : 93 1.2 63 76 563.5 Sulfur : 20 1.6 12 20 30.9 : Program States : 214,300 Nitrogen : 94 2.5 56 140 28,746.5 Phosphate : 91 1.5 72 107 18,293.2 Potash : 82 1.6 88 139 21,207.2 Sulfur : 26 1.7 14 25 1,552.5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Insufficient reports to publish fertilizer data. Sweet Corn, Fresh: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :--------------------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : CO : FL : GA : IL : MI : NJ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : 2,4-D : * 2,4-D, 2-EHE : * 2,4-D, BEE : * 2,4-D, dieth. salt : * * 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : P * * * P * Acetochlor : P * * Alachlor : P * * P P P Ametryn : * Atrazine : P P P P P P P Bentazon : P * P P * Bromoxynil : * Bromoxynil heptan. : * Bromoxynil octanoate : * Butylate : * Carfentrazone-ethyl : P P * * Clethodim : * Clomazone : * Clopyralid : P * * Cyanazine : * * Dicamba, digly. salt : * * Dicamba, dimet. salt : * Dicamba, sodium salt : * Diflufenzopyr-sodium : * Dimethenamid : P * * * Dimethenamid-P : P * * EPTC : * Ethalfluralin : * * Fluazifop-P-butyl : * * Flufenacet : * * Flumetsulam : * * Glyphosate amm. salt : * Glyphosate iso. salt : P P * * * P * Halosulfuron : P * * * * Imazethapyr : P * * Linuron : * Mesotrione : P * P * Methanone : * Metolachlor : * * * Metribuzin : * * Nicosulfuron : P * Oryzalin : * Paraquat : P * * Pendimethalin : P P * * * * P * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Sweet Corn, Fresh: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) --------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :---------------------------------- Active Ingredient : NY : NC : OH : OR : PA : TX : WI --------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : 2,4-D : * 2,4-D, 2-EHE : * 2,4-D, BEE : * 2,4-D, dieth. salt : * 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : P * P P * * Acetochlor : P * Alachlor : P P P * * Ametryn : * Atrazine : P P P P P P P Bentazon : P * P * P P Bromoxynil : * * Bromoxynil heptan. : * Bromoxynil octanoate : * Butylate : * Carfentrazone-ethyl : * * * P Clethodim : * Clomazone : * * Clopyralid : * * Cyanazine : Dicamba, digly. salt : * Dicamba, dimet. salt : * Dicamba, sodium salt : * Diflufenzopyr-sodium : * Dimethenamid : * * * Dimethenamid-P : * * P P * P EPTC : * Ethalfluralin : * * Fluazifop-P-butyl : Flufenacet : Flumetsulam : Glyphosate amm. salt : * Glyphosate iso. salt : P P P P P * * Halosulfuron : * P Imazethapyr : P * * Linuron : * Mesotrione : P P P P Methanone : * Metolachlor : * Metribuzin : Nicosulfuron : * * * * Oryzalin : * Paraquat : * * * Pendimethalin : P * P * P * P --------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Sweet Corn, Fresh: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :--------------------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : CO : FL : GA : IL : MI : NJ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides (continued) : S-Metolachlor : P P * P P P P P Sethoxydim : P * * * * Simazine : P * * Sulfosate : * Trifluralin : P * * * : Insecticides : Acephate : * * Azadirachtin : * * * Azinphos-methyl : * Benzoic acid : * * * Beta-cyfluthrin : * * Bifenthrin : P P * * * * * Bt subsp. aizawai : * * * Bt subsp. kurstaki : P P * * * Carbaryl : P * P P P P * Carbofuran : P * Chlorethoxyfos : * Chlorpyrifos : P * P P * P * Cyfluthrin : P P * P * * P * Deltamethrin : * Diazinon : P P * * * * Dicofol : * Dimethoate : * * Disulfoton : * Endosulfan : P * * * Esfenvalerate : P P * * P * P * Ethyl parathion : * * Fipronil : * * Gamma-cyhalothrin : * Helicoverpa zea NPV : * * Imidacloprid : * Indoxacarb : * * Lambda-cyhalothrin : P P P P * P P P Malathion : P * * Methomyl : P P P P P * P P Methyl parathion : P * * * Oxydemeton-methyl : * P Permethrin : P * * * * P P Petroleum distillate : * * * Phorate : P * Phosmet : * * Phosphamidon : * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Sweet Corn, Fresh: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) --------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :---------------------------------- Active Ingredient : NY : NC : OH : OR : PA : TX : WI --------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides (continued) : S-Metolachlor : P P P P P * P Sethoxydim : Simazine : * * P * P Sulfosate : * Trifluralin : * * * : Insecticides : Acephate : * * Azadirachtin : * Azinphos-methyl : * Benzoic acid : Beta-cyfluthrin : Bifenthrin : * * P * * * Bt subsp. aizawai : Bt subsp. kurstaki : * * * * * * Carbaryl : P P P * * * * Carbofuran : * * * Chlorethoxyfos : * Chlorpyrifos : * * P P P * * Cyfluthrin : * P P * P * Deltamethrin : * Diazinon : * * * Dicofol : * Dimethoate : Disulfoton : * * Endosulfan : * * * P * Esfenvalerate : P P P P P * P Ethyl parathion : Fipronil : Gamma-cyhalothrin : * * * * Helicoverpa zea NPV : Imidacloprid : * * Indoxacarb : * Lambda-cyhalothrin : P P P * P P Malathion : * P Methomyl : P P P P * Methyl parathion : * * Oxydemeton-methyl : * Permethrin : P * P P * P Petroleum distillate : * Phorate : * Phosmet : Phosphamidon : * --------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Sweet Corn, Fresh: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :--------------------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : CO : FL : GA : IL : MI : NJ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Insecticides (continued) : Piperonyl butoxide : * * Potassium salts : * Propargite : P P P Pyrethrins : P * * Spinosad : P P * * * * Tebupirimphos : P * * Tefluthrin : P * * * Terbufos : P * * * Thiacloprid : * * Thiodicarb : P P * * P * Zeta-cypermethrin : P P * * P P * : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P P * * Captan : * * Chlorothalonil : P P P * Copper sulfate : * * Etridiazole : * Fenhexamid : * Fosetyl-al : * * Mancozeb : P P * * * Maneb : * * * Mefenoxam : * Myclobutanil : * * PCNB : * Propiconazole : P P * * P * Pyraclostrobin : * * Sulfur : * * Thiram : * * : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : * Cytokinins : * Dichloropropene : * * Diphacinone : * * Metam-sodium : * * Methyl anthranilate : * * Methyl bromide : * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Sweet Corn, Fresh: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) --------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :---------------------------------- Active Ingredient : NY : NC : OH : OR : PA : TX : WI --------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Insecticides (continued) : Piperonyl butoxide : * Potassium salts : * Propargite : Pyrethrins : * Spinosad : * * * * Tebupirimphos : P Tefluthrin : P * Terbufos : * * Thiacloprid : Thiodicarb : P P P P Zeta-cypermethrin : * P P P * : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : * * * * * Captan : Chlorothalonil : * * * * Copper sulfate : Etridiazole : * Fenhexamid : * Fosetyl-al : Mancozeb : * * Maneb : * Mefenoxam : * Myclobutanil : PCNB : * Propiconazole : * * P Pyraclostrobin : Sulfur : Thiram : : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : * Cytokinins : * Dichloropropene : Diphacinone : Metam-sodium : Methyl anthranilate : Methyl bromide : * --------------------------------------------------------------------------- P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Sweet Corn, Fresh: Planted Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide 1/ : Fungicide : Other ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. : : CA : 27,000 62 28.1 89 63.8 2/ CO : 10,000 13 1.0 98 57.9 2/ FL : 33,000 92 46.0 98 155.3 77 86.8 2/ GA : 32,000 99 86.9 98 236.2 2/ 2/ IL : 7,000 75 14.2 69 2.6 4 0.1 MI : 9,000 83 21.3 82 7.3 31 9.2 NJ : 7,200 63 11.8 81 8.9 24 3.8 NY : 29,100 97 79.3 89 17.8 2/ NC : 8,300 61 13.9 89 23.8 5 0.3 2/ OH : 17,000 93 38.7 85 12.2 7 0.4 OR : 4,500 91 12.7 79 3.0 PA : 20,200 95 77.3 73 10.6 22 0.6 2/ TX : 2,000 28 0.6 69 0.8 WI : 8,000 91 14.0 55 2.1 2/ : Total : 214,300 83 445.7 88 602.2 20 105.0 2 291.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 2/ Insufficient reports to publish data for pesticide class. Sweet Corn, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 2 1.0 0.519 0.519 2.4 Acetochlor : * 1.0 1.735 1.735 0.5 Alachlor : 12 1.0 1.876 1.906 47.4 Atrazine : 71 1.1 1.163 1.221 186.8 Bentazon : 4 1.0 0.577 0.596 5.0 Carfentrazone-ethyl : 2 1.0 0.018 0.018 0.1 Clopyralid : * 1.1 0.116 0.123 0.1 Dimethenamid : * 1.0 1.265 1.265 0.7 Dimethenamid-P : 3 1.0 0.874 0.874 6.5 Glyphosate iso. salt : 5 1.1 0.846 0.909 9.6 Halosulfuron : * 1.0 0.028 0.028 2/ Imazethapyr : 1 1.0 0.062 0.062 0.1 Mesotrione : 5 1.0 0.124 0.124 1.2 Nicosulfuron : * 1.0 0.029 0.029 2/ Paraquat : * 1.1 0.415 0.437 0.4 Pendimethalin : 13 1.1 1.076 1.168 32.8 S-Metolachlor : 39 1.1 1.286 1.428 118.1 Sethoxydim : * 1.1 0.573 0.641 0.2 Simazine : 1 1.0 0.938 0.938 1.9 Trifluralin : * 1.0 1.067 1.067 0.2 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 6 1.5 0.085 0.131 1.6 Bt subsp. kurstaki 3/ : 1 1.7 Carbaryl : 5 3.0 0.586 1.783 21.2 Carbofuran : 3 1.1 0.831 0.904 5.7 Chlorpyrifos : 23 2.3 0.821 1.921 93.6 Cyfluthrin : 15 2.8 0.034 0.093 3.0 Diazinon : 3 1.2 0.902 1.124 8.4 Endosulfan : 4 2.0 0.931 1.829 17.1 Esfenvalerate : 22 5.9 0.037 0.215 10.0 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 52 3.6 0.028 0.102 11.4 Malathion : * 1.2 0.754 0.942 1.0 Methomyl : 54 7.2 0.341 2.467 285.4 Methyl parathion : 1 1.3 0.545 0.723 1.7 Permethrin : 14 1.7 0.126 0.210 6.5 Phorate : 12 1.0 1.216 1.235 30.6 Propargite : 6 1.0 2.016 2.059 26.5 Pyrethrins : * 1.1 0.046 0.049 2/ Spinosad : 3 1.5 0.060 0.090 0.5 Tebupirimphos : 1 1.0 0.173 0.173 0.3 Tefluthrin : 1 1.0 0.086 0.089 0.1 Terbufos : 1 1.0 1.061 1.061 1.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Sweet Corn, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Insecticides (continued) : Thiodicarb : 23 2.9 0.477 1.393 69.3 Zeta-cypermethrin : 13 2.3 0.038 0.086 2.3 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 6 1.8 0.119 0.214 2.8 Chlorothalonil : 2 2.3 1.064 2.484 8.1 Mancozeb : 11 3.6 0.933 3.400 80.4 Propiconazole : 11 1.6 0.098 0.160 3.6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 14 Program States was 214,300 acres. States included are CA, CO, FL, GA, IL, MI, NJ, NY, NC, OH, OR, PA, TX, and WI. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 3/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Sweet Corn, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Atrazine : 22 1.1 1.124 1.277 7.7 Carfentrazone-ethyl : 13 1.0 0.023 0.023 0.1 Glyphosate iso. salt : 21 1.0 0.822 0.853 4.8 Pendimethalin : 38 1.2 0.865 1.006 10.4 S-Metolachlor : 8 1.1 1.435 1.551 3.4 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 22 1.5 0.099 0.146 0.9 Bt subsp. kurstaki 2/ : 8 1.9 Cyfluthrin : 38 2.8 0.041 0.114 1.2 Diazinon : 27 1.2 0.855 1.051 7.7 Esfenvalerate : 65 4.0 0.047 0.187 3.3 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 56 3.0 0.029 0.087 1.3 Methomyl : 72 4.4 0.365 1.617 31.6 Oxydemeton-methyl : 17 1.0 0.500 0.504 2.3 Propargite : 14 1.1 2.399 2.571 9.5 Spinosad : 17 1.3 0.058 0.077 0.4 Zeta-cypermethrin : 57 2.4 0.048 0.118 1.8 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for California was 27,000 acres. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Sweet Corn, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Colorado, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Insecticides : Lambda-cyhalothrin : 96 7.4 0.031 0.230 2.2 Methomyl : 95 3.3 0.267 0.880 8.3 Propargite : 93 1.0 1.842 1.842 17.0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Colorado was 10,000 acres. Sweet Corn, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Florida, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Atrazine : 91 1.0 1.163 1.211 36.4 S-Metolachlor : 11 1.1 1.674 1.857 6.5 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 2 1.1 0.150 0.165 0.1 Chlorpyrifos : 36 2.0 0.646 1.321 15.6 Cyfluthrin : 36 3.2 0.029 0.092 1.1 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 37 6.4 0.025 0.160 2.0 Methomyl : 74 8.7 0.326 2.825 69.4 Thiodicarb : 48 4.9 0.448 2.210 35.2 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 24 2.2 0.136 0.300 2.3 Chlorothalonil : 5 1.7 1.387 2.330 3.5 Mancozeb : 66 3.6 0.904 3.281 72.0 Propiconazole : 34 1.6 0.110 0.179 2.0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Florida was 33,000 acres. Sweet Corn, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Georgia, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Atrazine : 98 1.0 1.061 1.061 33.3 S-Metolachlor : 86 1.0 0.859 0.859 23.7 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : * 2.6 0.529 1.385 2/ Chlorpyrifos : 95 2.7 0.877 2.369 72.2 Esfenvalerate : 59 9.0 0.032 0.285 5.4 Methomyl : 98 14.4 0.342 4.917 153.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Georgia was 32,000 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Sweet Corn, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Illinois, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Alachlor : 17 1.1 2.399 2.692 3.2 Atrazine : 53 1.1 1.361 1.480 5.4 Bentazon : 25 1.0 0.790 0.790 1.4 S-Metolachlor : 20 1.0 1.478 1.488 2.1 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 2 3.1 1.553 4.842 0.7 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 55 5.4 0.024 0.130 0.5 Permethrin : 5 3.0 0.127 0.378 0.1 Zeta-cypermethrin : 15 3.4 0.022 0.076 0.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Illinois was 7,000 acres. Sweet Corn, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Michigan, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 2 1.0 0.545 0.545 0.1 Alachlor : 15 1.1 2.082 2.193 2.9 Atrazine : 73 1.1 1.259 1.336 8.8 Bentazon : 9 1.3 0.491 0.632 0.5 Glyphosate iso. salt : 1 1.0 1.102 1.102 0.1 Mesotrione : 8 1.0 0.133 0.133 0.1 Pendimethalin : 12 1.0 1.096 1.096 1.2 S-Metolachlor : 54 1.0 1.412 1.415 6.9 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 3 3.4 1.104 3.735 1.0 Chlorpyrifos : 18 1.0 0.229 0.229 0.4 Cyfluthrin : 9 1.6 0.027 0.043 2/ Esfenvalerate : 27 3.2 0.038 0.120 0.3 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 44 2.7 0.026 0.070 0.3 Methomyl : 32 2.3 0.440 1.017 2.9 Permethrin : 3 1.9 0.166 0.316 0.1 Thiodicarb : 13 2.3 0.651 1.505 1.8 Zeta-cypermethrin : 6 1.6 0.021 0.033 2/ : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 1 2.3 2.121 4.955 0.6 Propiconazole : 6 1.3 0.077 0.102 0.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Michigan was 9,000 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Sweet Corn, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, New Jersey, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Alachlor : 7 1.0 1.415 1.415 0.8 Atrazine : 59 1.0 1.319 1.341 5.7 S-Metolachlor : 40 1.1 1.453 1.530 4.4 : Insecticides : Lambda-cyhalothrin : 73 7.6 0.048 0.365 1.9 Methomyl : 34 4.9 0.528 2.574 6.4 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for New Jersey was 7,200 acres. Sweet Corn, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, New York, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 1 1.0 0.575 0.575 0.2 Alachlor : 63 1.0 1.857 1.876 34.2 Atrazine : 92 1.1 1.099 1.164 31.2 Bentazon : 4 1.0 0.571 0.579 0.8 Glyphosate iso. salt : 1 1.2 0.923 1.068 0.2 Imazethapyr : 3 1.0 0.058 0.058 2/ Mesotrione : 4 1.0 0.151 0.151 0.2 Pendimethalin : 14 1.0 1.065 1.105 4.6 S-Metolachlor : 19 1.0 1.268 1.283 7.2 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : * 2.2 0.793 1.753 0.3 Esfenvalerate : 3 1.2 0.034 0.042 2/ Lambda-cyhalothrin : 79 1.3 0.025 0.031 0.7 Methomyl : 70 1.2 0.332 0.409 8.3 Permethrin : 64 1.1 0.128 0.137 2.5 Thiodicarb : 65 1.1 0.240 0.264 5.0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for New York was 29,100 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Sweet Corn, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, North Carolina, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Alachlor : 9 1.0 2.854 2.854 2.1 Atrazine : 57 1.0 1.104 1.142 5.4 Glyphosate iso. salt : 7 1.0 0.622 0.622 0.4 S-Metolachlor : 44 1.0 1.394 1.449 5.3 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 2 1.7 1.288 2.250 0.4 Cyfluthrin : 38 3.7 0.038 0.141 0.4 Esfenvalerate : 33 3.9 0.039 0.154 0.4 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 55 4.0 0.025 0.102 0.5 Methomyl : 6 3.4 0.426 1.455 0.7 Thiodicarb : 67 5.1 0.672 3.446 19.1 Zeta-cypermethrin : 11 5.0 0.023 0.115 0.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for North Carolina was 8,300 acres. Sweet Corn, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Ohio, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 8 1.0 0.896 0.896 1.3 Acetochlor : 1 1.0 1.563 1.563 0.2 Alachlor : 5 1.0 2.205 2.205 2.0 Atrazine : 80 1.0 1.257 1.293 17.5 Bentazon : 8 1.0 0.549 0.554 0.8 Dimethenamid-P : 5 1.0 0.989 0.989 0.9 Glyphosate iso. salt : 3 1.0 0.812 0.821 0.5 Mesotrione : 2 1.0 0.115 0.115 2/ Pendimethalin : 8 1.0 0.901 0.901 1.2 S-Metolachlor : 68 1.0 1.129 1.130 13.0 Simazine : 7 1.0 0.929 0.929 1.2 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 10 1.3 0.086 0.108 0.2 Carbaryl : 4 1.6 1.093 1.754 1.1 Chlorpyrifos : 2 1.0 1.251 1.278 0.4 Cyfluthrin : 18 1.3 0.031 0.039 0.1 Esfenvalerate : 2 4.1 0.050 0.204 0.1 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 31 2.6 0.021 0.056 0.3 Methomyl : 6 2.0 0.406 0.821 0.8 Permethrin : 11 3.0 0.148 0.441 0.8 Thiodicarb : 14 2.0 0.658 1.330 3.2 Zeta-cypermethrin : 3 1.7 0.022 0.037 2/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Ohio was 17,000 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Sweet Corn, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Oregon, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Atrazine : 79 1.8 1.259 2.230 8.0 Dimethenamid-P : 64 1.0 0.921 0.921 2.6 Glyphosate iso. salt : 5 1.0 0.894 0.894 0.2 S-Metolachlor : 13 1.0 1.245 1.245 0.7 : Insecticides : Chlorpyrifos : 10 1.0 0.915 0.957 0.4 Esfenvalerate : 13 2.0 0.038 0.076 2/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Oregon was 4,500 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Sweet Corn, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Pennsylvania, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 2 1.0 0.505 0.505 0.2 Atrazine : 70 1.1 1.524 1.666 23.4 Bentazon : 2 1.0 0.654 0.654 0.3 Carfentrazone-ethyl : 4 1.0 0.008 0.008 2/ Glyphosate iso. salt : 6 1.0 1.105 1.105 1.4 Halosulfuron : 3 1.0 0.028 0.028 2/ Mesotrione : 25 1.0 0.121 0.121 0.6 Pendimethalin : 37 1.0 1.603 1.609 12.1 S-Metolachlor : 62 1.7 1.815 2.998 37.4 : Insecticides : Chlorpyrifos : 5 1.6 0.715 1.147 1.2 Cyfluthrin : 11 1.8 0.022 0.039 0.1 Endosulfan : 4 1.2 0.870 1.081 0.8 Esfenvalerate : 5 1.1 0.039 0.044 2/ Lambda-cyhalothrin : 56 2.5 0.027 0.068 0.8 Methomyl : 20 2.2 0.381 0.831 3.3 Permethrin : 9 1.8 0.131 0.239 0.4 Tebupirimphos : 7 1.0 0.183 0.183 0.3 Tefluthrin : 2 1.0 0.031 0.032 2/ Thiodicarb : 7 1.7 0.620 1.044 1.5 Zeta-cypermethrin : 2 2.9 0.024 0.071 2/ : Fungicides : Propiconazole : 17 1.0 0.082 0.082 0.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Pennsylvania was 20,200 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Sweet Corn, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Texas, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Atrazine : 13 1.0 1.901 1.901 0.5 : Insecticides : Malathion : 29 1.0 0.606 0.609 0.4 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Texas was 2,000 acres. Sweet Corn, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Wisconsin, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Atrazine : 79 1.0 0.561 0.562 3.5 Bentazon : 27 1.0 0.447 0.454 1.0 Dimethenamid-P : 8 1.0 0.766 0.766 0.5 Mesotrione : 27 1.0 0.122 0.122 0.3 Pendimethalin : 6 1.0 0.533 0.540 0.2 S-Metolachlor : 76 1.0 1.225 1.225 7.4 Simazine : 7 1.0 0.994 0.994 0.5 : Insecticides : Esfenvalerate : 3 2.0 0.033 0.066 2/ Lambda-cyhalothrin : 34 3.0 0.023 0.069 0.2 Permethrin : 12 2.8 0.164 0.462 0.4 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Wisconsin was 8,000 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Sweet Corn, Proc.: Fertilizer Use by State, 2006 Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Nitrogen : Phosphate : Potash : Sulfur ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. : MN : 135,200 89 13,190.0 60 3,538.7 52 4,865.6 1/ NY : 18,400 100 1,621.8 100 1,356.3 80 1,371.3 1/ OR : 26,100 92 4,044.3 85 2,612.9 86 2,240.6 61 404.4 WA : 80,200 91 20,347.2 71 4,325.4 38 7,007.9 65 1,801.2 WI : 86,200 100 12,614.9 96 2,934.7 88 6,730.2 50 1,615.2 : US : 346,100 93 51,818.1 75 14,767.9 62 22,215.5 34 3,895.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for the fertilizer primary nutrient. Sweet Corn, Proc.: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : Minnesota : 135,200 Nitrogen : 89 1.3 83 110 13,190.0 Phosphate : 60 1.0 42 44 3,538.7 Potash : 52 1.0 67 69 4,865.6 Sulfur 1/ : : New York : 18,400 Nitrogen : 100 1.8 49 88 1,621.8 Phosphate : 100 1.0 72 74 1,356.3 Potash : 80 1.1 86 93 1,371.3 Sulfur 1/ : : Oregon : 26,100 Nitrogen : 92 2.3 75 169 4,044.3 Phosphate : 85 1.1 104 118 2,612.9 Potash : 86 1.1 89 100 2,240.6 Sulfur : 61 1.7 15 26 404.4 : Washington : 80,200 Nitrogen : 91 2.5 110 277 20,347.2 Phosphate : 71 1.3 60 76 4,325.4 Potash : 38 2.9 79 231 7,007.9 Sulfur : 65 1.5 23 34 1,801.2 : Wisconsin : 86,200 Nitrogen : 100 2.6 56 147 12,614.9 Phosphate : 96 1.0 35 36 2,934.7 Potash : 88 1.4 65 88 6,730.2 Sulfur : 50 1.6 24 37 1,615.2 : Program States : 346,100 Nitrogen : 93 2.0 80 163 51,818.1 Phosphate : 75 1.1 56 61 14,767.9 Potash : 62 1.4 74 105 22,215.5 Sulfur : 34 1.5 21 32 3,895.1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Insufficient reports to publish fertilizer data. Sweet Corn, Proc.: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :----------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : MN : NY : OR : WA : WI ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : 2,4-D, BEE : * * 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : * * * Alachlor : P * P * Atrazine : P P P P P P Bentazon : P P * P * Bromoxynil octanoate : * * Carfentrazone-ethyl : P P * P * P Clopyralid : P * * Dicamba, sodium salt : * * * Diflufenzopyr-sodium : * * Dimethenamid : P * * Dimethenamid-P : P P * P P * EPTC : P P P Fluroxypyr : * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P * * P P P Halosulfuron : * * Imazethapyr : * * MCPA, 2-ethylhexyl : * * Mesotrione : P P P P P Methanone : P P P P Metolachlor : P * * * Nicosulfuron : P P * * P P Paraquat : * * Pendimethalin : P * P * P * S-Metolachlor : P P P P P P Sethoxydim : P * * Simazine : * * Sulfosate : * * : Insecticides : Azadirachtin : * * Bifenthrin : P P P * * P Chlorethoxyfos : * * * Chlorpyrifos : P * P * Cyfluthrin : * * Esfenvalerate : P * * Ethoprop : P P Lambda-cyhalothrin : P P P P Methomyl : * * Mevinphos : * * Permethrin : * * * Petroleum distillate : * * * Phosmet : * * ---------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Sweet Corn, Proc.: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :----------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : MN : NY : OR : WA : WI ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Insecticides (continued) : Pyrethrins : * * Spinosad : * * * Tefluthrin : P P * * P Zeta-cypermethrin : P * * P * : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P P P Propiconazole : P P P Pyraclostrobin : P * * ---------------------------------------------------------------------- P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Sweet Corn, Proc.: Planted Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide : Fungicide : Other ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. : : MN : 135,200 89 186.1 83 12.2 17 4.1 NY : 18,400 89 42.7 35 0.6 OR : 26,100 87 64.0 67 10.6 WA : 80,200 70 114.6 68 7.6 WI : 86,200 96 159.7 67 5.4 6 0.5 : Total : 346,100 86 567.2 72 36.4 8 4.6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sweet Corn, Proc.: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Alachlor : 5 1.1 1.950 2.106 36.0 Atrazine : 62 1.1 0.585 0.616 132.0 Bentazon : 20 1.0 0.388 0.389 26.9 Carfentrazone-ethyl : 10 1.0 0.010 0.011 0.4 Clopyralid : 1 1.2 0.067 0.079 0.4 Dimethenamid : 1 1.0 1.025 1.046 5.3 Dimethenamid-P : 23 1.0 0.829 0.841 66.7 EPTC : 3 1.0 3.788 3.796 39.6 Glyphosate iso. salt : 11 1.1 0.778 0.834 31.1 Mesotrione : 18 1.0 0.126 0.130 8.2 Methanone : 5 1.0 0.015 0.015 0.2 Metolachlor : 2 1.0 1.138 1.138 7.0 Nicosulfuron : 11 1.1 0.029 0.030 1.1 Pendimethalin : 9 1.0 0.673 0.687 21.5 S-Metolachlor : 37 1.0 1.420 1.477 184.3 Sethoxydim : 1 1.0 0.296 0.296 1.0 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 51 2.6 0.039 0.100 17.6 Chlorpyrifos : 3 1.0 0.889 0.921 9.9 Esfenvalerate : 1 1.0 0.039 0.040 0.1 Ethoprop : 1 1.0 0.721 0.721 2.4 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 5 1.4 0.022 0.032 0.5 Tefluthrin : 2 1.0 0.135 0.135 0.9 Zeta-cypermethrin : 12 1.7 0.031 0.053 2.2 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 5 1.2 0.113 0.141 2.6 Propiconazole : 2 1.2 0.112 0.132 0.8 Pyraclostrobin : 2 1.5 0.099 0.145 1.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 5 Program States was 346,100 acres. States included are MN, NY, OR, WA, and WI. Sweet Corn, Proc.: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Minnesota, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Atrazine : 63 1.0 0.466 0.480 41.2 Bentazon : 47 1.0 0.372 0.372 23.5 Carfentrazone-ethyl : 14 1.0 0.010 0.010 0.2 Dimethenamid-P : 43 1.0 0.877 0.890 51.3 Mesotrione : 12 1.0 0.110 0.112 1.8 Nicosulfuron : 12 1.0 0.031 0.032 0.5 S-Metolachlor : 25 1.0 1.738 1.766 60.4 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 81 2.7 0.038 0.103 11.3 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 3 1.4 0.020 0.028 0.1 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 11 1.3 0.118 0.151 2.3 Propiconazole : 3 1.2 0.113 0.138 0.6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Minnesota was 135,200 acres. Sweet Corn, Proc.: Agricultural Chemical Applications, New York, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Atrazine : 83 1.0 0.734 0.765 11.7 Mesotrione : 52 1.0 0.164 0.170 1.6 Pendimethalin : 17 1.0 1.138 1.138 3.6 S-Metolachlor : 72 1.0 1.555 1.630 21.7 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 28 1.5 0.048 0.071 0.4 Tefluthrin : 10 1.0 0.112 0.112 0.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for New York was 18,400 acres. Sweet Corn, Proc.: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Oregon, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Atrazine : 58 1.1 0.990 1.110 16.9 Bentazon : 11 1.1 0.597 0.631 1.8 Carfentrazone-ethyl : 11 1.0 0.013 0.013 2/ Dimethenamid-P : 37 1.0 0.758 0.776 7.4 EPTC : 23 1.0 3.936 3.951 23.3 Glyphosate iso. salt : 17 1.1 1.254 1.347 5.8 Methanone : 8 1.0 0.016 0.016 2/ S-Metolachlor : 20 1.0 1.177 1.194 6.3 : Insecticides : Chlorpyrifos : 18 1.0 1.414 1.466 6.8 Ethoprop : 13 1.0 0.721 0.721 2.4 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 8 1.0 0.029 0.029 0.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Oregon was 26,100 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Sweet Corn, Proc.: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Washington, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Alachlor : 18 1.1 1.945 2.119 31.4 Atrazine : 33 1.1 0.579 0.649 17.0 Dimethenamid-P : 8 1.0 0.603 0.611 3.7 EPTC : 6 1.0 3.592 3.592 16.2 Glyphosate iso. salt : 20 1.1 0.704 0.796 12.5 Mesotrione : 6 1.0 0.090 0.095 0.4 Methanone : 14 1.0 0.014 0.014 0.2 Nicosulfuron : 7 1.2 0.030 0.036 0.2 Pendimethalin : 30 1.0 0.617 0.634 15.2 S-Metolachlor : 12 1.1 1.251 1.327 12.9 : Insecticides : Lambda-cyhalothrin : 12 1.6 0.022 0.035 0.3 Zeta-cypermethrin : 41 1.8 0.032 0.058 1.9 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Washington was 80,200 acres. Sweet Corn, Proc.: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Wisconsin, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Atrazine : 83 1.0 0.611 0.633 45.2 Carfentrazone-ethyl : 13 1.1 0.010 0.011 0.1 Glyphosate iso. salt : 18 1.0 0.712 0.712 11.2 Mesotrione : 37 1.0 0.128 0.133 4.3 Methanone : 4 1.0 0.015 0.015 0.1 Nicosulfuron : 17 1.0 0.025 0.025 0.4 S-Metolachlor : 75 1.1 1.215 1.280 82.9 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 62 2.2 0.041 0.091 4.8 Tefluthrin : 5 1.0 0.131 0.131 0.5 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 4 1.0 0.081 0.081 0.3 Propiconazole : 2 1.0 0.109 0.109 0.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Wisconsin was 86,200 acres. Cucumbers, Fresh: Fertilizer Use by State, 2006 Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Nitrogen : Phosphate : Potash : Sulfur ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. : CA : 5,100 83 359.8 71 156.9 70 108.2 1/ FL : 10,000 89 996.0 46 358.1 89 1,011.1 GA : 18,000 97 1,382.5 52 318.5 95 2,612.8 1/ MI : 5,600 93 487.9 74 303.0 95 713.3 10 20.4 NJ : 3,300 96 390.0 88 287.3 96 488.9 1/ NY : 4,500 94 361.8 87 286.6 87 390.2 1/ NC : 7,000 100 696.9 66 313.8 96 642.4 9 13.0 : US : 53,500 94 4,674.9 62 2,024.3 91 5,966.9 16 123.8 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for the fertilizer primary nutrient. Cucumbers, Fresh: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : California : 5,100 Nitrogen : 83 4.4 19 85 359.8 Phosphate : 71 1.6 28 44 156.9 Potash : 70 1.3 24 30 108.2 Sulfur 1/ : : Florida : 10,000 Nitrogen : 89 3.6 31 112 996.0 Phosphate : 46 2.7 30 79 358.1 Potash : 89 3.5 33 114 1,011.1 : Georgia : 18,000 Nitrogen : 97 28.5 3 79 1,382.5 Phosphate : 52 1.1 31 34 318.5 Potash : 95 28.8 5 153 2,612.8 Sulfur 1/ : : Michigan : 5,600 Nitrogen : 93 1.7 54 94 487.9 Phosphate : 74 1.0 72 73 303.0 Potash : 95 1.3 101 134 713.3 Sulfur : 10 1.0 35 35 20.4 : New Jersey : 3,300 Nitrogen : 96 2.5 48 123 390.0 Phosphate : 88 2.0 48 98 287.3 Potash : 96 2.5 62 154 488.9 Sulfur 1/ : : New York : 4,500 Nitrogen : 94 1.9 46 85 361.8 Phosphate : 87 1.4 52 73 286.6 Potash : 87 1.8 54 100 390.2 Sulfur 1/ : : North Carolina : 7,000 Nitrogen : 100 2.0 49 100 696.9 Phosphate : 66 1.3 52 68 313.8 Potash : 96 1.4 69 96 642.4 Sulfur : 9 1.4 14 20 13.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Cucumbers, Fresh: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : Program States : 53,500 Nitrogen : 94 8.8 11 98 4,674.9 Phosphate : 62 1.6 43 68 2,024.3 Potash : 91 8.5 15 125 5,966.9 Sulfur : 16 1.1 15 17 123.8 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Insufficient reports to publish fertilizer data. Cucumbers, Fresh: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :--------------------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : FL : GA : MI : NJ : NY : NC -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : * * Bensulide : P * P * * Bentazon : * * Clethodim : * * Clomazone : P * * P P P * Ethalfluralin : P * * P P P P Glufosinate-ammonium : * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P * * * P P * Halosulfuron : P * * * * * * Imazethapyr : * * Lactofen : * * Napropamide : * * * * Naptalam : P * * * * Paraquat : * * * Pendimethalin : * * * S-Metolachlor : P P Sethoxydim : P * * Trifluralin : P * * P P : Insecticides : Abamectin : * * * * Acephate : P * * * Acetamiprid : * * Azadirachtin : * * Azinphos-methyl : * * * Benzoic acid : * * Bifenazate : * * * Bifenthrin : P * * * * * Bt subsp. aizawai : * * * Bt subsp. kurstaki : P * P * * * Buprofezin : * * Canola oil : * * Carbaryl : P * * P P P P P Carbofuran : * * * Cyfluthrin : * * * * Diazinon : * * * * * Dicofol : * * Dimethoate : * * * Dinotefuran : * * Endosulfan : P * P P P * P Esfenvalerate : P * * P P P P P Imidacloprid : P * * * P Lambda-cyhalothrin : * * * * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Cucumbers, Fresh: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :--------------------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : FL : GA : MI : NJ : NY : NC -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Insecticides (continued) : Malathion : P * * * Methomyl : P * P * P P * * Naled : * * Neem oil, clar. hyd. : * * Oxamyl : * * * Oxydemeton-methyl : * * Permethrin : P * * * P P Petroleum distillate : * * Phosmet : * * Pymetrozine : * * Pyrethrins : P * * * P * * * Pyriproxyfen : * * Rotenone : * * Spinosad : P * * * Spiromesifen : * * Tebufenozide : * * Thiacloprid : * * Thiamethoxam : * * * Trichlorfon : * * Zeta-cypermethrin : P * * : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P * P P * P P Bacillus pumilus : * * Bacillus subtilus : * * * Basic copper sulfate : P * * * * Benomyl : * * Borax decahydrate : * * Boscalid : * * * Captan : * * * * Chlorothalonil : P P P P P P P Copper amm. complex : * * Copper hydroxide : P * * * P P P P Copper oxychloride : P * * * Copper resinate : * * * * Copper sulfate : * * Cyazofamid : * * Cymoxanil : P * P * * P Dimethomorph : P * * * * Famoxadone : P * P * * P Mancozeb : P * * P * P P Maneb : P P P * P * * Mefenoxam : P * * * * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Cucumbers, Fresh: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :--------------------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : FL : GA : MI : NJ : NY : NC -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Fungicides (continued) : Metalaxyl : * * * * Myclobutanil : P * * P * * Phosphorous acid : P * * * * Propamocarb hydroch. : P * P P P * * Pyraclostrobin : P * * * * * Sulfur : * * * Thiophanate-methyl : P * * * Triadimefon : * * Trifloxystrobin : * * * Zoxamide : P * * * : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : P * * Dichloropropene : P * * Gibberellic acid : * * * Hydrogen peroxide : * * * Metam-sodium : P * * * Methyl bromide : P * * * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Cucumbers, Fresh: Planted Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide 1/ : Fungicide 1/ : Other ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. : : CA : 5,100 2/ 17 0.3 2/ FL : 10,000 41 2.6 97 25.9 2/ 2/ GA : 18,000 2/ 90 33.1 100 231.7 58 1,661.1 MI : 5,600 91 8.1 82 2.9 96 85.3 2/ NJ : 3,300 52 1.8 97 3.6 97 16.9 2/ NY : 4,500 16 0.5 28 2.2 41 5.9 NC : 7,000 65 3.0 59 17.7 49 13.8 14 127.8 : Total : 53,500 40 18.8 75 85.7 75 428.1 25 1,802.0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 2/ Insufficient reports to publish data for pesticide class. Cucumbers, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bensulide : 3 1.0 1.109 1.109 1.7 Clomazone : 8 1.0 0.310 0.317 1.4 Ethalfluralin : 17 1.0 0.654 0.654 5.9 Glyphosate iso. salt : 7 1.2 0.732 0.881 3.3 Halosulfuron : 6 1.0 0.029 0.029 0.1 Naptalam : 1 1.0 1.565 1.565 1.1 S-Metolachlor : 2 1.0 1.576 1.576 2.1 Sethoxydim : 5 1.0 0.149 0.149 0.4 Trifluralin : 3 1.0 0.509 0.509 0.8 : Insecticides : Acephate : 2 1.8 0.966 1.692 1.5 Bifenthrin : 19 3.0 0.079 0.233 2.4 Bt subsp. kurstaki 2/ : 27 3.9 Carbaryl : 5 1.2 0.899 1.080 3.1 Endosulfan : 25 3.4 0.572 1.957 26.1 Esfenvalerate : 26 3.6 0.044 0.157 2.2 Imidacloprid : 7 1.0 0.241 0.242 0.9 Malathion : * 1.8 1.074 1.930 3/ Methomyl : 21 4.1 0.418 1.705 19.5 Permethrin : 2 3.1 0.116 0.364 0.4 Pyrethrins : * 1.3 0.009 0.011 3/ Spinosad : 2 2.1 0.099 0.206 0.2 Zeta-cypermethrin : 1 2.1 0.032 0.068 0.1 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 8 1.7 0.192 0.319 1.4 Basic copper sulfate : 2 4.0 0.638 2.535 2.3 Chlorothalonil : 53 4.5 1.271 5.726 163.6 Copper hydroxide : 16 3.3 0.554 1.822 16.4 Copper oxychloride : 1 3.0 1.150 3.504 1.5 Cymoxanil : 37 3.1 0.140 0.430 8.5 Dimethomorph : 7 2.8 0.200 0.563 2.2 Famoxadone : 35 3.2 0.140 0.447 8.3 Mancozeb : 21 3.5 1.375 4.752 52.9 Maneb : 41 4.1 1.222 4.953 108.4 Mefenoxam : 5 1.0 0.136 0.137 0.4 Myclobutanil : 5 1.7 0.097 0.166 0.5 Phosphorous acid : 3 1.9 1.276 2.422 3.7 Propamocarb hydroch. : 26 3.6 0.793 2.847 39.9 Pyraclostrobin : 6 2.2 0.088 0.195 0.6 Thiophanate-methyl : 1 2.5 0.493 1.241 0.3 Zoxamide : 9 4.4 0.160 0.700 3.4 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Cucumbers, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number --- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : 2 1.0 29.143 29.143 27.0 Dichloropropene : 20 1.0 92.642 93.655 1,012.3 Metam-sodium : 1 1.2 81.339 95.695 70.5 Methyl bromide : 8 1.0 168.797 168.797 690.6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 6 Program States was 53,500 acres. States included are FL, GA, MI, NJ, NY, and NC. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Cucumbers, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Florida, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Insecticides : Bt subsp. kurstaki 2/ : 50 7.6 Methomyl : 67 5.4 0.404 2.193 14.7 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 32 4.8 1.597 7.620 24.5 Maneb : 36 5.6 0.606 3.394 12.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Florida was 10,000 acres. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Cucumbers, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Georgia, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Insecticides : Carbaryl : * 2.7 0.841 2.269 2/ Endosulfan : 62 3.7 0.565 2.107 23.4 Esfenvalerate : 62 3.8 0.045 0.171 1.9 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 16 2.0 0.185 0.379 1.1 Chlorothalonil : 86 5.3 0.960 5.046 78.5 Maneb : 83 4.1 1.420 5.805 87.0 Propamocarb hydroch. : 25 4.5 0.844 3.833 17.6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Georgia was 18,000 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Cucumbers, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Michigan, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Clomazone : 23 1.0 0.818 0.818 1.1 Ethalfluralin : 57 1.0 0.858 0.858 2.7 Glyphosate iso. salt : 2 1.0 1.106 1.106 0.1 S-Metolachlor : 24 1.0 1.576 1.576 2.1 Trifluralin : * 1.0 0.608 0.608 2/ : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 1 1.1 0.970 1.038 2/ Endosulfan : 14 1.2 0.559 0.658 0.5 Esfenvalerate : 33 3.2 0.037 0.119 0.2 Methomyl : 18 2.4 0.643 1.525 1.5 Pyrethrins : * 2.0 0.032 0.062 2/ : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 3 1.1 0.191 0.202 2/ Chlorothalonil : 73 5.4 2.102 11.382 46.4 Copper hydroxide : 73 5.2 0.583 3.005 12.3 Cymoxanil : 72 2.5 0.125 0.311 1.3 Famoxadone : 72 2.5 0.125 0.310 1.3 Mancozeb : 13 5.2 2.213 11.409 8.4 Myclobutanil : 18 1.9 0.098 0.182 0.2 Propamocarb hydroch. : 73 3.9 0.771 2.989 12.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Michigan was 5,600 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Cucumbers, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, New Jersey, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bensulide : 15 1.0 1.796 1.796 0.9 Clomazone : 34 1.1 0.111 0.122 0.1 Ethalfluralin : 24 1.0 0.178 0.179 0.1 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 2 3.4 1.029 3.483 0.3 Endosulfan : 18 2.5 0.848 2.123 1.3 Esfenvalerate : 3 1.3 0.040 0.053 2/ Methomyl : 67 2.0 0.399 0.802 1.8 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 87 1.7 1.294 2.201 6.4 Copper hydroxide : 85 2.1 0.434 0.919 2.6 Maneb : 56 1.5 1.145 1.727 3.2 Propamocarb hydroch. : 52 1.1 0.574 0.657 1.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for New Jersey was 3,300 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Cucumbers, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, New York, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Clomazone : 4 1.0 0.198 0.198 2/ Ethalfluralin : 3 1.0 1.005 1.005 0.2 Glyphosate iso. salt : 1 1.0 1.095 1.106 2/ Trifluralin : 1 1.0 0.788 0.788 2/ : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 4 1.3 0.762 1.012 0.2 Esfenvalerate : 2 1.2 0.029 0.033 2/ Imidacloprid : 1 1.1 0.131 0.145 2/ Permethrin : 2 1.3 0.122 0.163 2/ : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : * 1.2 0.074 0.092 2/ Chlorothalonil : 11 1.6 1.443 2.249 1.1 Copper hydroxide : 11 1.1 0.840 0.950 0.5 Mancozeb : 27 2.4 1.188 2.815 3.4 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for New York was 4,500 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Cucumbers, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, North Carolina, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Ethalfluralin : 31 1.0 0.806 0.806 1.7 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 35 1.1 0.913 1.026 2.5 Endosulfan : * 1.1 0.969 1.077 2/ Esfenvalerate : 7 1.5 0.040 0.060 2/ Permethrin : 7 2.0 0.150 0.294 0.1 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 19 1.0 0.202 0.203 0.3 Chlorothalonil : 27 1.2 2.966 3.485 6.6 Copper hydroxide : 7 1.0 0.632 0.657 0.3 Cymoxanil : 8 1.2 0.124 0.148 0.1 Famoxadone : 8 1.1 0.124 0.136 0.1 Mancozeb : 2 3.0 1.163 3.435 0.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for North Carolina was 7,000 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Cucumbers, Pickles: Fertilizer Use by State, 2006 Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Nitrogen : Phosphate : Potash : Sulfur ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. : FL : 6,700 1/ 1/ 1/ MI : 34,000 100 2,451.2 82 1,091.4 73 2,458.6 18 73.4 NC : 11,100 100 1,239.6 81 445.9 100 1,705.0 1/ OH : 3,100 95 245.5 94 217.9 91 488.3 1/ SC : 3,500 1/ 1/ 1/ 1/ TX : 8,200 93 893.9 73 435.0 26 127.8 35 95.3 WI : 4,800 65 287.0 65 80.9 65 284.4 56 72.0 : US : 71,400 96 6,134.5 83 2,626.6 76 7,022.6 17 258.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for the fertilizer primary nutrient. Cucumbers, Pickles: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : Florida : 6,700 Nitrogen 1/ : Phosphate 1/ : Potash 1/ : : Michigan : 34,000 Nitrogen : 100 1.9 39 72 2,451.2 Phosphate : 82 1.2 32 39 1,091.4 Potash : 73 1.5 67 98 2,458.6 Sulfur : 18 1.2 10 12 73.4 : North Carolina : 11,100 Nitrogen : 100 1.9 58 112 1,239.6 Phosphate : 81 1.3 40 50 445.9 Potash : 100 1.3 123 154 1,705.0 Sulfur 1/ : : Ohio : 3,100 Nitrogen : 95 2.2 38 84 245.5 Phosphate : 94 1.3 57 74 217.9 Potash : 91 1.1 162 173 488.3 Sulfur 1/ : : South Carolina : 3,500 Nitrogen 1/ : Phosphate 1/ : Potash 1/ : Sulfur 1/ : : Texas : 8,200 Nitrogen : 93 1.3 90 118 893.9 Phosphate : 73 1.1 69 72 435.0 Potash : 26 1.1 53 61 127.8 Sulfur : 35 1.1 31 33 95.3 : Wisconsin : 4,800 Nitrogen : 65 3.5 27 91 287.0 Phosphate : 65 1.2 22 26 80.9 Potash : 65 2.2 41 91 284.4 Sulfur : 56 2.5 11 27 72.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Cucumbers, Pickles: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : Program States : 71,400 Nitrogen : 96 3.6 25 90 6,134.5 Phosphate : 83 1.5 27 41 2,626.6 Potash : 76 3.6 36 131 7,022.6 Sulfur : 17 1.7 13 22 258.2 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Insufficient reports to publish fertilizer data. Cucumbers, Pickles: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :--------------------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : FL : MI : NC : OH : SC : TX : WI -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Atrazine : * * Bensulide : * * * * Clethodim : * * * * Clomazone : P P * P * Ethalfluralin : P P P * * P P Glyphosate iso. salt : P * * * * * Halosulfuron : P P P * * Naptalam : P * * * * * Paraquat : * * * Pendimethalin : * * S-Metolachlor : * * Sethoxydim : P P P * * Trifluralin : * * * : Insecticides : Acephate : * * Bifenthrin : * * Bt subsp. kurstaki : * * Carbaryl : P * * * P * P Carbofuran : P * * Cyfluthrin : * * Dimethoate : * * Dinotefuran : * * Endosulfan : P * P * Esfenvalerate : P P P * P * Fenpropathrin : * * Imidacloprid : * * * Lambda-cyhalothrin : * * Malathion : * * * Methomyl : P * * Neem oil, clar. hyd. : * * Oxamyl : * * Permethrin : P P * * Pymetrozine : * * Pyrethrins : * * * * Rotenone : * * Spinosad : * * Spiromesifen : * * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Cucumbers, Pickles: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :--------------------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : FL : MI : NC : OH : SC : TX : WI -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P * * * Bacillus pumilus : * * Boscalid : * * * Chlorothalonil : P * P P P * * Copper hydroxide : P * P * * Copper resinate : * * Copper sulfate : * * Cyazofamid : * * * Cymoxanil : P * P P * Famoxadone : P * P P * Fosetyl-al : * * Mancozeb : P * P * P * * Maneb : P * * * * Mefenoxam : * * * Myclobutanil : * * * Propamocarb hydroch. : P * P * P Pyraclostrobin : P * * * Thiophanate-methyl : * * * * Triflumizole : P * * * * : Other Chemicals : Dichloropropene : * * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Cucumbers, Pickles: Planted Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide 1/ : Fungicide 1/ : Other ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. : : FL : 6,700 2/ 2/ 2/ MI : 34,000 87 23.2 22 1.5 89 183.0 NC : 11,100 96 10.1 32 0.1 81 18.8 2/ OH : 3,100 82 1.7 52 2.6 99 20.4 SC : 3,500 2/ 2/ 2/ TX : 8,200 89 5.4 64 1.2 10 0.9 WI : 4,800 91 3.9 2/ : Total : 71,400 83 48.4 34 6.9 68 240.1 2/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 2/ Insufficient reports to publish data for pesticide class. Cucumbers, Pickles: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Clomazone : 36 1.1 0.138 0.147 3.7 Ethalfluralin : 68 1.0 0.646 0.672 33.6 Glyphosate iso. salt : 8 1.0 0.741 0.755 4.4 Halosulfuron : 32 1.0 0.033 0.033 0.8 Naptalam : 3 1.0 1.231 1.240 2.5 Sethoxydim : 7 1.0 0.494 0.494 2.5 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 2 1.8 0.757 1.362 1.9 Carbofuran : 2 1.1 0.899 0.966 1.3 Endosulfan : 1 1.0 0.480 0.492 0.3 Esfenvalerate : 14 1.1 0.032 0.036 0.4 Methomyl : 3 1.2 0.375 0.454 1.1 Permethrin : 2 2.4 0.139 0.333 0.5 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 3 1.1 0.402 0.428 1.1 Chlorothalonil : 50 2.1 1.134 2.376 89.3 Copper hydroxide : 8 1.3 0.525 0.694 3.7 Cymoxanil : 45 1.9 0.116 0.223 7.1 Famoxadone : 45 1.6 0.109 0.175 5.6 Mancozeb : 45 2.0 1.379 2.750 89.2 Maneb : 1 1.5 1.399 2.061 0.8 Propamocarb hydroch. : 41 2.1 0.677 1.403 40.9 Pyraclostrobin : 8 1.1 0.033 0.036 0.2 Triflumizole : 7 1.5 0.123 0.180 0.9 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 4 Program States was 71,400 acres. States included are MI, NC, OH, and WI. Cucumbers, Pickles: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Michigan, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Clomazone : 61 1.1 0.119 0.128 2.7 Ethalfluralin : 78 1.1 0.558 0.591 15.7 Halosulfuron : 38 1.0 0.034 0.034 0.4 Sethoxydim : 5 1.0 0.653 0.653 1.0 : Insecticides : Esfenvalerate : 18 1.1 0.037 0.040 0.2 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 71 2.1 1.086 2.286 54.9 Copper hydroxide : 3 2.6 0.589 1.536 1.4 Cymoxanil : 67 1.8 0.106 0.188 4.3 Famoxadone : 67 1.8 0.106 0.188 4.3 Mancozeb : 65 2.3 1.540 3.529 78.6 Propamocarb hydroch. : 78 2.0 0.720 1.464 39.0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Michigan was 34,000 acres. Cucumbers, Pickles: Agricultural Chemical Applications, North Carolina, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Ethalfluralin : 90 1.0 0.761 0.761 7.6 Halosulfuron : 62 1.0 0.035 0.035 0.2 Sethoxydim : 19 1.0 0.397 0.397 0.8 : Insecticides : Esfenvalerate : 28 1.1 0.025 0.029 0.1 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 64 1.5 1.173 1.804 12.7 Cymoxanil : 64 2.4 0.133 0.320 2.3 Famoxadone : 64 1.0 0.109 0.109 0.8 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for North Carolina was 11,100 acres. Cucumbers, Pickles: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Ohio, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Clomazone : 82 1.0 0.245 0.245 0.6 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 29 2.2 0.819 1.802 1.6 Endosulfan : 19 1.0 0.479 0.479 0.3 Permethrin : 6 3.0 0.149 0.444 0.1 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 95 3.3 1.277 4.167 12.3 Mancozeb : 52 2.1 1.364 2.880 4.7 Propamocarb hydroch. : 70 2.6 0.249 0.647 1.4 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Ohio was 3,100 acres. Cucumbers, Pickles: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Texas, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Ethalfluralin : 84 1.0 0.679 0.690 4.7 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : * 2.6 1.079 2.784 2/ Esfenvalerate : * 3.0 0.028 0.083 2/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Texas was 8,200 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Cucumbers, Pickles: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Wisconsin, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Ethalfluralin : 72 1.0 0.948 0.948 3.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Wisconsin was 4,800 acres. Eggplant: Fertilizer Use by State, 2006 Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Nitrogen : Phosphate : Potash : Sulfur ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. : NJ : 800 99 125.5 91 82.3 99 142.0 1/ : US : 800 99 125.5 91 82.3 99 142.0 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for the fertilizer primary nutrient. Eggplant: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : New Jersey : 800 Nitrogen : 99 6.6 24 158 125.5 Phosphate : 91 6.3 18 114 82.3 Potash : 99 6.6 27 179 142.0 Sulfur 1/ : : Program States : 800 Nitrogen : 99 6.6 24 158 125.5 Phosphate : 91 6.3 18 114 82.3 Potash : 99 6.6 27 179 142.0 Sulfur 1/ : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Insufficient reports to publish fertilizer data. Eggplant: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :----------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : NJ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : DCPA : * * Metribuzin : * * Napropamide : P P Paraquat : * * S-Metolachlor : * * Trifluralin : * * : Insecticides : Acetamiprid : * * Bifenthrin : * * Carbaryl : P P Diazinon : * * Dicofol : * * Endosulfan : P P Esfenvalerate : * * Imidacloprid : P P Indoxacarb : * * Lambda-cyhalothrin : P P Methomyl : P P Oxamyl : P P Permethrin : P P Petroleum distillate : * * Spinosad : P P Spiromesifen : * * Thiamethoxam : * * : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : * * Basic copper sulfate : * * Boscalid : * * Chlorothalonil : P P Copper hydroxide : P P Copper oxychloride : * * Copper resinate : * * Copper sulfate : * * Dimethomorph : * * Mancozeb : * * Maneb : P P Mefenoxam : * * Pyraclostrobin : * * Trifloxystrobin : * * : Other Chemicals : Hydrogen peroxide : * * Metam-sodium : * * ---------------------------------------------------------------------- P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Eggplant: Planted Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide : Fungicide : Other ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. : : NJ : 800 28 0.5 85 1.3 62 1.6 1/ : Total : 800 28 0.5 85 1.3 62 1.6 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for pesticide class. Eggplant: Agricultural Chemical Applications, New Jersey, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Napropamide : 28 1.4 1.476 2.100 0.5 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 17 4.8 0.496 2.362 0.3 Endosulfan : 11 2.8 0.816 2.313 0.2 Imidacloprid : 37 1.3 0.155 0.209 0.1 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 13 3.1 0.021 0.066 2/ Methomyl : 4 1.1 0.352 0.403 2/ Oxamyl : 24 4.8 0.375 1.801 0.4 Permethrin : 6 1.7 0.043 0.074 2/ Spinosad : 47 2.2 0.091 0.200 0.1 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 2 3.0 1.589 4.775 0.1 Copper hydroxide : 38 2.7 0.546 1.458 0.4 Maneb : 29 3.3 1.009 3.332 0.8 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for New Jersey was 800 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Garlic: Fertilizer Use by State, 2006 Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Nitrogen : Phosphate : Potash : Sulfur ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. : CA : 24,700 98 4,965.9 88 3,233.3 35 559.0 1/ : US : 24,700 98 4,965.9 88 3,233.3 35 559.0 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for the fertilizer primary nutrient. Garlic: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : California : 24,700 Nitrogen : 98 3.5 58 206 4,965.9 Phosphate : 88 1.3 117 150 3,233.3 Potash : 35 1.0 64 64 559.0 Sulfur 1/ : : Program States : 24,700 Nitrogen : 98 3.5 58 206 4,965.9 Phosphate : 88 1.3 117 150 3,233.3 Potash : 35 1.0 64 64 559.0 Sulfur 1/ : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Insufficient reports to publish fertilizer data. Garlic: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :----------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Bromoxynil : * * Bromoxynil heptan. : P P Bromoxynil octanoate : P P Clethodim : P P Fluazifop-P-butyl : * * Glyphosate : * * Glyphosate iso. salt : * * Oxyfluorfen : P P Pendimethalin : P P Sethoxydim : * * : Insecticides : Cypermethrin : * * Lambda-cyhalothrin : * * Malathion : * * Methomyl : * * Neem oil, clar. hyd. : * * Zeta-cypermethrin : P P : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P P Bacillus pumilus : * * Boscalid : * * Chlorothalonil : P P Copper hydroxide : * * Iprodione : * * Pyraclostrobin : * * Tebuconazole : P P ---------------------------------------------------------------------- P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Garlic: Planted Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide : Fungicide 1/ : Other ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. : : CA : 24,700 49 15.4 31 3.7 55 12.9 : Total : 24,700 49 15.4 31 3.7 55 12.9 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Garlic: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bromoxynil heptan. : 16 1.0 0.255 0.255 1.0 Bromoxynil octanoate : 16 1.0 0.255 0.255 1.0 Clethodim : 6 1.1 0.122 0.129 0.2 Oxyfluorfen : 39 1.2 0.245 0.302 2.9 Pendimethalin : 22 1.1 0.976 1.118 6.2 : Insecticides : Zeta-cypermethrin : 28 2.0 0.050 0.100 0.7 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 43 1.5 0.196 0.289 3.0 Chlorothalonil : 13 1.0 1.576 1.581 5.1 Tebuconazole : 48 1.5 0.225 0.347 4.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for California was 24,700 acres. Honeydews: Fertilizer Use by State, 2006 Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Nitrogen : Phosphate : Potash : Sulfur ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. : AZ : 5,100 100 684.3 100 100.6 1/ 1/ CA : 17,100 91 907.4 77 767.5 63 789.0 1/ : US : 22,200 93 1,591.6 82 868.0 1/ 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for the fertilizer primary nutrient. Honeydews: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : Arizona : 5,100 Nitrogen : 100 7.1 19 134 684.3 Phosphate : 100 2.7 7 20 100.6 Potash 1/ : Sulfur 1/ : : California : 17,100 Nitrogen : 91 1.2 49 58 907.4 Phosphate : 77 1.2 50 58 767.5 Potash : 63 1.2 61 73 789.0 Sulfur 1/ : : Program States : 22,200 Nitrogen : 93 3.7 24 91 1,591.6 Phosphate : 82 1.9 22 40 868.0 Potash 1/ : Sulfur 1/ : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Insufficient reports to publish fertilizer data. Honeydews: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :-------------------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : AZ : CA ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Bensulide : * * P Clethodim : * * Ethalfluralin : * * Glyphosate iso. salt : * * Halosulfuron : * * Oxyfluorfen : * * Paraquat : * * Sethoxydim : * * Trifluralin : P * * : Insecticides : Abamectin : * * P Benzoic acid : P P Bifenazate : * * Bifenthrin : * * P Bt subsp. kurstaki : * * * Buprofezin : * * * Carbaryl : * * Cyromazine : * * Diazinon : * * Dicofol : * * Dimethoate : * * Dinotefuran : * * Endosulfan : P * * Esfenvalerate : * * * Fenpropathrin : * * Imidacloprid : P * * Kaolin : * * Methomyl : * * Neem oil, clar. hyd. : * * Oxamyl : * * * Permethrin : * * * Petroleum distillate : * * Pyrethrins : * * Spinosad : * * Spiromesifen : * * : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : * * Boscalid : * * Chlorothalonil : * * Fenamidone : * * Folpet : * * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Honeydews: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :-------------------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : AZ : CA ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Fungicides (continued) : Mefenoxam : * * Myclobutanil : * * * Pyraclostrobin : * * Sulfur : P * * Thiophanate-methyl : * * Trifloxystrobin : * * * Triflumizole : P * * : Other Chemicals : Dichloropropene : * * Metam-sodium : * * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Honeydews: Planted Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide 1/ : Fungicide : Other ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. : : AZ : 5,100 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ CA : 17,100 80 17.2 90 42.4 87 32.9 : Total : 22,200 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 2/ Insufficient reports to publish data for pesticide class. Honeydews: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bensulide : 36 1.0 0.879 0.886 5.5 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 31 1.0 0.014 0.014 0.1 Benzoic acid : 38 1.0 0.093 0.095 0.6 Bifenthrin : 78 3.0 0.086 0.260 3.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for California was 17,100 acres. Head Lettuce: Fertilizer Use by State, 2006 Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Nitrogen : Phosphate : Potash : Sulfur ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. : AZ : 48,000 100 14,303.8 99 13,754.0 14 298.2 CA : 126,000 97 24,313.2 80 11,884.2 50 2,960.7 39 1,160.7 : US : 174,000 98 38,617.0 85 25,638.2 36 2,960.7 32 1,458.9 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Head Lettuce: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : Arizona : 48,000 Nitrogen : 100 5.1 59 298 14,303.8 Phosphate : 99 1.3 231 290 13,754.0 Sulfur : 14 1.0 44 44 298.2 : California : 126,000 Nitrogen : 97 2.0 99 200 24,313.2 Phosphate : 80 1.1 108 118 11,884.2 Potash : 50 1.4 35 47 2,960.7 Sulfur : 39 1.2 20 23 1,160.7 : Program States : 174,000 Nitrogen : 98 3.8 68 258 38,617.0 Phosphate : 85 1.2 190 227 25,638.2 Potash : 36 1.4 35 47 2,960.7 Sulfur : 32 1.1 27 30 1,458.9 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Head Lettuce: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :-------------------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : AZ : CA ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Benefin : P P P Bensulide : P P P Dithiopyr : * * Diuron : * * Glyphosate iso. salt : * * P Hexazinone : * * Paraquat : P * * Pronamide : P P P Sethoxydim : P * * : Insecticides : Abamectin : P P Acephate : P P P Acetamiprid : P P P Azadirachtin : P * * Benzoic acid : P P P Bifenthrin : P * * Bt subsp. aizawai : P * * Bt subsp. kurstaki : * * P Carbaryl : * * * Chlorpyrifos : * * Cryolite : * * Cyfluthrin : P P P Cypermethrin : P P P Cyromazine : P P Diazinon : P P P Dimethoate : P P P Dinotefuran : P P Disulfoton : * * Emamectin benzoate : P P P Endosulfan : P P P Esfenvalerate : P P P Gamma-cyhalothrin : P P Imidacloprid : P P P Indoxacarb : P P P Lambda-cyhalothrin : P P P Malathion : * * P Methomyl : P P P Myrothecium verruc. : * * Neem oil, clar. hyd. : P P Oxydemeton-methyl : P P Permethrin : P P P Piperonyl butoxide : * * * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Head Lettuce: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :-------------------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : AZ : CA ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Insecticides (continued) : Pymetrozine : * * P Pyrethrins : * * P Rotenone : * * Spinosad : P P P Spiromesifen : * * Tebufenozide : * * P Thiodicarb : P P Zeta-cypermethrin : P P P : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P P Bacillus pumilus : P P Bacillus subtilis : P P Bacillus subtilus : * * * Borax decahydrate : * * Boscalid : P P P Chlorothalonil : * * * Coniothyrium minitan : * * Copper hydroxide : * * Copper oxide : * * Cymoxanil : P P Dicloran : P P Dimethomorph : P P P Famoxadone : P P Fenamidone : P P P Fosetyl-al : * * P Iprodione : P P P Maneb : P P P Mefenoxam : P P Mono-potassium salt : P P Phosphorous acid : P P P Potassium bicarbon. : * * Pyraclostrobin : P P P Sulfur : P P P Vinclozolin : * * : Other Chemicals : Acibenzolar-S-Methyl : * * Chloropicrin : * * Dichloropropene : * * Metam-sodium : * * Methyl bromide : * * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Head Lettuce: Planted Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide 1/ : Fungicide 1/ : Other ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. : : AZ : 48,000 70 128.6 100 97.8 82 82.7 CA : 126,000 60 161.7 98 336.3 89 481.3 1 156.4 : Total : 174,000 63 290.3 98 434.1 87 564.0 1 156.4 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Head Lettuce: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Benefin : 13 1.0 1.038 1.079 25.1 Bensulide : 24 1.0 4.284 4.353 182.2 Paraquat : * 1.1 0.851 0.899 0.6 Pronamide : 55 1.1 0.641 0.676 64.9 Sethoxydim : 2 1.0 0.278 0.289 1.0 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 18 1.0 0.007 0.007 0.2 Acephate : 41 1.1 0.841 0.934 66.8 Acetamiprid : 18 1.0 0.061 0.064 2.0 Azadirachtin : * 1.1 0.012 0.013 2/ Benzoic acid : 46 1.1 0.153 0.171 13.9 Bifenthrin : 5 1.0 0.072 0.075 0.6 Bt subsp. aizawai 3/ : * 1.1 Cyfluthrin : 11 1.2 0.040 0.047 0.9 Cypermethrin : 5 1.0 0.093 0.094 0.7 Cyromazine : 7 1.0 0.121 0.126 1.5 Diazinon : 60 1.6 0.639 1.033 107.3 Dimethoate : 22 1.1 0.199 0.217 8.5 Dinotefuran : * 1.0 0.129 0.135 2/ Emamectin benzoate : 20 1.2 0.010 0.013 0.4 Endosulfan : 19 1.1 0.881 0.958 32.5 Esfenvalerate : 10 1.1 0.042 0.044 0.8 Gamma-cyhalothrin : 1 1.0 0.014 0.015 2/ Imidacloprid : 64 1.1 0.198 0.209 23.3 Indoxacarb : 13 1.1 0.081 0.088 2.0 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 34 1.4 0.028 0.039 2.3 Methomyl : 43 1.4 0.583 0.845 62.6 Neem oil, clar. hyd. : 2 1.0 0.291 0.291 0.8 Oxydemeton-methyl : 25 1.1 0.497 0.549 23.9 Permethrin : 50 1.2 0.147 0.180 15.6 Spinosad : 71 1.6 0.077 0.121 15.0 Thiodicarb : 1 1.3 0.596 0.758 0.7 Zeta-cypermethrin : 74 1.6 0.046 0.075 9.7 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 1 1.1 0.227 0.239 0.6 Bacillus pumilus 3/ : 4 1.0 Bacillus subtilis 3/ : * 1.0 Boscalid : 21 1.0 0.360 0.373 13.4 Cymoxanil : 10 1.1 0.122 0.129 2.1 Dicloran : 4 1.0 1.623 1.627 10.4 Dimethomorph : 34 1.3 0.197 0.259 15.2 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Head Lettuce: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Fungicides (continued) : Famoxadone : 10 1.1 0.122 0.129 2.1 Fenamidone : 3 1.1 0.205 0.216 1.2 Iprodione : 29 1.1 0.961 1.024 50.9 Maneb : 75 1.6 1.356 2.167 280.6 Mefenoxam : 8 1.1 0.123 0.129 1.8 Mono-potassium salt : 4 1.0 1.649 1.671 11.0 Phosphorous acid : 10 1.0 1.596 1.647 27.2 Pyraclostrobin : 10 1.1 0.170 0.186 3.3 Sulfur : 12 1.2 1.522 1.756 35.4 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 2 Program States was 174,000 acres. States included are AZ and CA. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 3/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Head Lettuce: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Arizona, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Benefin : 27 1.0 1.205 1.222 16.1 Bensulide : 35 1.0 5.354 5.381 91.6 Pronamide : 61 1.0 0.649 0.668 19.6 : Insecticides : Acephate : 31 1.0 0.824 0.837 12.4 Acetamiprid : 13 1.1 0.067 0.071 0.4 Benzoic acid : 70 1.2 0.192 0.224 7.5 Cyfluthrin : 24 1.1 0.041 0.043 0.5 Cypermethrin : 15 1.0 0.092 0.093 0.7 Diazinon : 38 1.0 0.590 0.592 10.8 Dimethoate : 11 1.1 0.240 0.260 1.4 Emamectin benzoate : 13 1.0 0.011 0.012 0.1 Endosulfan : 42 1.0 0.954 0.964 19.5 Esfenvalerate : 5 1.1 0.044 0.046 0.1 Imidacloprid : 81 1.0 0.268 0.273 10.6 Indoxacarb : 14 1.1 0.072 0.076 0.5 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 11 1.2 0.028 0.033 0.2 Methomyl : 53 1.1 0.672 0.740 18.9 Permethrin : 42 1.0 0.185 0.187 3.8 Spinosad : 95 1.5 0.078 0.117 5.4 Zeta-cypermethrin : 97 1.8 0.046 0.083 3.9 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 8 1.3 0.434 0.558 2.2 Dimethomorph : 5 1.0 0.194 0.198 0.5 Fenamidone : 3 1.0 0.217 0.223 0.3 Iprodione : 67 1.1 0.993 1.083 34.7 Maneb : 59 1.0 1.227 1.254 35.7 Phosphorous acid : 2 1.1 1.225 1.315 1.3 Pyraclostrobin : 2 1.0 0.151 0.158 0.2 Sulfur : 5 1.3 1.674 2.143 4.9 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Arizona was 48,000 acres. Head Lettuce: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Benefin : 8 1.1 0.839 0.900 9.0 Bensulide : 20 1.0 3.587 3.670 90.6 Glyphosate iso. salt : 5 1.0 2.819 2.819 16.4 Pronamide : 53 1.1 0.638 0.680 45.3 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 25 1.0 0.007 0.007 0.2 Acephate : 45 1.1 0.845 0.958 54.4 Acetamiprid : 20 1.0 0.060 0.062 1.6 Benzoic acid : 38 1.1 0.125 0.136 6.4 Bt subsp. kurstaki 2/ : 1 1.7 Cyfluthrin : 6 1.3 0.039 0.051 0.4 Cypermethrin : 1 1.0 0.098 0.099 0.1 Cyromazine : 9 1.0 0.121 0.126 1.5 Diazinon : 68 1.7 0.645 1.124 96.5 Dimethoate : 27 1.1 0.192 0.211 7.1 Dinotefuran : * 1.0 0.129 0.135 3/ Emamectin benzoate : 23 1.2 0.010 0.013 0.4 Endosulfan : 11 1.2 0.792 0.949 13.0 Esfenvalerate : 12 1.1 0.042 0.044 0.7 Gamma-cyhalothrin : 1 1.0 0.014 0.015 3/ Imidacloprid : 57 1.1 0.163 0.176 12.7 Indoxacarb : 13 1.1 0.085 0.093 1.5 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 43 1.4 0.028 0.039 2.1 Malathion : 11 1.4 1.724 2.496 35.8 Methomyl : 39 1.6 0.553 0.898 43.8 Neem oil, clar. hyd. : 2 1.0 0.291 0.291 0.8 Oxydemeton-methyl : 35 1.1 0.497 0.549 23.9 Permethrin : 53 1.3 0.138 0.178 11.8 Pymetrozine : 3 1.0 0.084 0.086 0.3 Pyrethrins : 1 1.0 0.026 0.027 3/ Spinosad : 62 1.6 0.076 0.122 9.6 Tebufenozide : 3 1.1 0.116 0.130 0.5 Thiodicarb : 1 1.3 0.596 0.758 0.7 Zeta-cypermethrin : 65 1.6 0.045 0.071 5.8 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 2 1.1 0.227 0.239 0.6 Bacillus pumilus 2/ : 5 1.0 Bacillus subtilis 2/ : 1 1.0 Boscalid : 25 1.0 0.349 0.351 11.1 Cymoxanil : 13 1.1 0.122 0.129 2.1 Dicloran : 5 1.0 1.623 1.627 10.4 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Head Lettuce: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2006 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Fungicides (continued) : Dimethomorph : 45 1.3 0.198 0.262 14.7 Famoxadone : 13 1.1 0.122 0.129 2.1 Fenamidone : 3 1.1 0.202 0.214 0.8 Fosetyl-al : 28 1.1 2.643 2.966 105.6 Iprodione : 14 1.0 0.900 0.920 16.2 Maneb : 81 1.8 1.376 2.414 244.9 Mefenoxam : 11 1.1 0.123 0.129 1.8 Mono-potassium salt : 5 1.0 1.649 1.671 11.0 Phosphorous acid : 12 1.0 1.621 1.668 25.9 Pyraclostrobin : 13 1.1 0.171 0.187 3.2 Sulfur : 14 1.1 1.501 1.708 30.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for California was 126,000 acres. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Other Lettuce: Fertilizer Use by State, 2006 Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Nitrogen : Phosphate : Potash : Sulfur ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. : AZ : 27,300 100 6,857.0 100 7,897.4 1/ 1/ CA : 106,100 92 21,531.1 78 6,424.1 50 3,108.8 35 894.7 : US : 133,400 94 28,388.2 82 14,321.5 1/ 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for the fertilizer primary nutrient. Other Lettuce: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : Arizona : 27,300 Nitrogen : 100 5.2 48 252 6,857.0 Phosphate : 100 1.6 176 290 7,897.4 Potash 1/ : Sulfur 1/ : : California : 106,100 Nitrogen : 92 2.9 75 220 21,531.1 Phosphate : 78 2.1 38 78 6,424.1 Potash : 50 2.8 21 59 3,108.8 Sulfur : 35 1.6 15 24 894.7 : Program States : 133,400 Nitrogen : 94 4.3 55 239 28,388.2 Phosphate : 82 1.8 120 215 14,321.5 Potash 1/ : Sulfur 1/ : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Insufficient reports to publish fertilizer data. Other Lettuce: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :-------------------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : AZ : CA ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Benefin : P * * Bensulide : P P P Clethodim : P * * Dithiopyr : * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P P Paraquat : * * Pronamide : P P P S-Metolachlor : * * Sethoxydim : P * * : Insecticides : Abamectin : P P Acephate : * * Acetamiprid : P P P Azadirachtin : * * P Benzoic acid : P P P Beta-cyfluthrin : * * Bifenthrin : * * Bt subsp. aizawai : * * P Bt subsp. kurstaki : * * P Carbaryl : * * Chlorpyrifos : P * * Cyfluthrin : P P P Cyromazine : P P Diazinon : P P P Dimethoate : P P P Dinotefuran : P P Disulfoton : * * Emamectin benzoate : P P P Endosulfan : P * * Gamma-cyhalothrin : P P Imidacloprid : P P P Indoxacarb : P P P Lambda-cyhalothrin : P P P Malathion : * * P Methomyl : P P P Myrothecium verruc. : * * Neem oil, clar. hyd. : P P Oxydemeton-methyl : * * Permethrin : P P P Piperonyl butoxide : P * * Potassium salts : * * Pymetrozine : P P P ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Other Lettuce: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :-------------------------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : AZ : CA ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Insecticides (continued) : Pyrethrins : * * P Rotenone : P P Spinosad : P P P Spiromesifen : * * Tebufenozide : * * P Thiodicarb : * * Zeta-cypermethrin : P P P : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P P Bacillus pumilus : * * P Bacillus subtilis : P P Bacillus subtilus : P * * Borax decahydrate : * * Boscalid : P P P Chlorothalonil : * * Coniothyrium minitan : * * Copper hydroxide : * * * Copper oxide : * * Dicloran : P P Dimethomorph : P P P Fenamidone : P P P Fosetyl-al : * * P Iprodione : P P P Mancozeb : * * Maneb : P P P Mefenoxam : P P Mono-potassium salt : P P Phosphorous acid : P P P Potassium bicarbon. : * * Pyraclostrobin : P P P Sulfur : P P P Vinclozolin : * * : Other Chemicals : Acibenzolar-S-Methyl : P P Chloropicrin : * * Dichloropropene : * * Hydrogen peroxide : * * Metam-sodium : * * Methyl bromide : * * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Other Lettuce: Planted Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide 1/ : Fungicide 1/ : Other ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. : : AZ : 27,300 68 51.5 93 32.7 56 32.9 2/ CA : 106,100 60 172.5 94 193.2 79 358.8 16 57.4 : Total : 133,400 62 224.0 93 225.9 74 391.7 2/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 2/ Insufficient reports to publish data for pesticide class. Other Lettuce: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Benefin : 5 1.0 1.199 1.235 8.7 Bensulide : 28 1.0 3.703 3.782 143.4 Clethodim : * 1.2 0.118 0.136 2/ Glyphosate iso. salt : 2 1.0 0.800 0.805 1.7 Pronamide : 55 1.0 0.908 0.939 69.4 Sethoxydim : 1 1.1 0.268 0.288 0.4 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 6 1.1 0.007 0.008 0.1 Acetamiprid : 30 1.1 0.064 0.070 2.8 Benzoic acid : 21 1.0 0.134 0.137 3.8 Chlorpyrifos : * 1.0 1.124 1.130 0.1 Cyfluthrin : 9 1.3 0.041 0.053 0.7 Cyromazine : 8 1.1 0.124 0.131 1.4 Diazinon : 52 1.7 0.669 1.133 78.8 Dimethoate : 15 1.0 0.233 0.243 4.8 Dinotefuran : * 1.0 0.131 0.132 0.1 Emamectin benzoate : 4 1.2 0.009 0.010 2/ Endosulfan : 5 1.1 0.940 1.036 6.7 Gamma-cyhalothrin : 4 1.0 0.015 0.015 0.1 Imidacloprid : 62 1.3 0.113 0.146 12.0 Indoxacarb : 4 1.1 0.076 0.082 0.5 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 36 1.3 0.028 0.037 1.8 Methomyl : 40 1.2 0.643 0.746 39.8 Neem oil, clar. hyd. : 14 1.2 1.332 1.665 31.1 Permethrin : 43 1.2 0.144 0.176 10.1 Piperonyl butoxide : 1 1.0 0.261 0.261 0.3 Pymetrozine : 12 1.0 0.085 0.086 1.3 Rotenone : 1 1.0 0.008 0.008 2/ Spinosad : 56 1.4 0.079 0.113 8.5 Zeta-cypermethrin : 66 1.5 0.045 0.068 6.0 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 3 1.1 0.233 0.250 1.0 Bacillus subtilis 3/ : 1 1.0 Bacillus subtilus 3/ : 1 1.0 Boscalid : 19 1.0 0.400 0.406 10.1 Dicloran : 3 1.1 1.272 1.377 5.9 Dimethomorph : 39 1.1 0.195 0.215 11.1 Fenamidone : 2 1.0 0.226 0.233 0.7 Iprodione : 13 1.1 0.991 1.087 19.1 Maneb : 66 1.5 1.425 2.106 185.1 Mefenoxam : 16 1.0 0.148 0.155 3.4 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Other Lettuce: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Fungicides (continued) : Mono-potassium salt : 3 1.0 1.449 1.456 6.2 Phosphorous acid : 11 1.0 1.727 1.755 24.6 Pyraclostrobin : 16 1.0 0.176 0.179 3.8 Sulfur : 2 1.4 2.133 3.041 9.9 : Other Chemicals : Acibenzolar-S-Methyl : 12 1.3 0.031 0.041 0.7 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 2 Program States was 133,400 acres. States included are AZ and CA. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 3/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Other Lettuce: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Arizona, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bensulide : 24 1.0 4.954 5.134 33.3 Pronamide : 56 1.1 0.659 0.720 11.1 : Insecticides : Acetamiprid : 24 1.0 0.065 0.067 0.4 Benzoic acid : 28 1.0 0.155 0.158 1.2 Cyfluthrin : 32 1.3 0.041 0.053 0.5 Diazinon : 22 1.1 0.514 0.586 3.5 Dimethoate : 4 1.0 0.236 0.240 0.2 Emamectin benzoate : 4 1.0 0.011 0.011 2/ Imidacloprid : 60 1.1 0.201 0.211 3.4 Indoxacarb : 8 1.1 0.077 0.082 0.2 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 14 1.1 0.027 0.028 0.1 Methomyl : 56 1.1 0.633 0.713 10.9 Permethrin : 33 1.0 0.175 0.181 1.6 Pymetrozine : 1 1.1 0.084 0.093 2/ Spinosad : 78 1.6 0.077 0.120 2.6 Zeta-cypermethrin : 82 1.6 0.047 0.077 1.7 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 3 1.0 0.445 0.459 0.3 Dimethomorph : 6 1.0 0.192 0.201 0.3 Fenamidone : 4 1.0 0.199 0.204 0.2 Iprodione : 32 1.2 0.996 1.149 10.0 Maneb : 41 1.0 1.305 1.334 14.9 Phosphorous acid : 4 1.0 1.117 1.167 1.3 Pyraclostrobin : 9 1.0 0.133 0.138 0.3 Sulfur : 9 1.0 2.026 2.071 5.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Arizona was 27,300 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Other Lettuce: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bensulide : 30 1.0 3.433 3.496 110.1 Glyphosate iso. salt : 2 1.0 0.800 0.805 1.7 Pronamide : 55 1.0 0.980 0.998 58.4 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 7 1.1 0.007 0.008 0.1 Acetamiprid : 32 1.1 0.063 0.071 2.4 Azadirachtin : 1 1.0 0.026 0.026 2/ Benzoic acid : 19 1.0 0.126 0.129 2.6 Bt subsp. aizawai 3/ : * 4.4 Bt subsp. kurstaki 3/ : * 1.9 Cyfluthrin : 4 1.3 0.039 0.051 0.2 Cyromazine : 10 1.1 0.124 0.131 1.4 Diazinon : 60 1.7 0.679 1.186 75.2 Dimethoate : 18 1.0 0.233 0.243 4.6 Dinotefuran : 1 1.0 0.131 0.132 0.1 Emamectin benzoate : 4 1.2 0.008 0.010 2/ Gamma-cyhalothrin : 4 1.0 0.015 0.015 0.1 Imidacloprid : 62 1.3 0.096 0.129 8.5 Indoxacarb : 3 1.1 0.074 0.082 0.3 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 42 1.4 0.028 0.038 1.7 Malathion : 7 1.1 1.595 1.798 13.6 Methomyl : 36 1.2 0.647 0.760 28.9 Neem oil, clar. hyd. : 18 1.2 1.332 1.665 31.1 Permethrin : 46 1.3 0.139 0.175 8.5 Pymetrozine : 14 1.0 0.085 0.086 1.3 Pyrethrins : 8 1.0 0.014 0.014 0.1 Rotenone : 1 1.0 0.008 0.008 2/ Spinosad : 51 1.4 0.079 0.110 5.9 Tebufenozide : 3 1.3 0.111 0.143 0.4 Zeta-cypermethrin : 61 1.5 0.045 0.065 4.2 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 4 1.1 0.233 0.250 1.0 Bacillus pumilus 3/ : 6 1.1 Bacillus subtilis 3/ : 1 1.0 Boscalid : 23 1.0 0.398 0.404 9.8 Dicloran : 4 1.1 1.272 1.377 5.9 Dimethomorph : 47 1.1 0.195 0.215 10.7 Fenamidone : 2 1.0 0.243 0.252 0.5 Fosetyl-al : 36 1.1 2.650 2.876 110.0 Iprodione : 8 1.0 0.986 1.024 9.0 Maneb : 72 1.5 1.437 2.222 170.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Other Lettuce: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2006 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Fungicides (continued) : Mefenoxam : 20 1.0 0.148 0.155 3.4 Mono-potassium salt : 4 1.0 1.449 1.456 6.2 Phosphorous acid : 12 1.0 1.784 1.809 23.3 Pyraclostrobin : 18 1.0 0.182 0.185 3.5 Sulfur : 1 2.8 2.266 6.327 4.8 : Other Chemicals : Acibenzolar-S-Methyl : 16 1.3 0.031 0.041 0.7 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for California was 106,100 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 3/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Onions: Fertilizer Use by State, 2006 Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Nitrogen : Phosphate : Potash : Sulfur ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. : CA : 51,000 99 9,678.9 64 4,446.9 20 798.1 24 715.6 GA : 14,000 100 1,240.0 100 1,617.1 97 2,604.2 1/ NY : 14,100 98 1,395.1 98 1,808.5 98 2,407.8 1/ OR : 19,800 98 4,782.5 92 2,247.9 75 1,350.7 74 683.3 TX : 18,700 92 2,443.6 88 1,849.5 45 257.6 43 185.3 WA : 21,500 84 3,322.8 65 1,357.3 67 2,605.3 62 637.3 WI : 1,900 99 74.9 98 83.4 98 325.7 1/ : US : 141,000 96 22,937.8 79 13,410.5 55 10,349.5 38 2,857.7 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for the fertilizer primary nutrient. Onions: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : California : 51,000 Nitrogen : 99 2.6 74 193 9,678.9 Phosphate : 64 1.2 113 136 4,446.9 Potash : 20 1.6 48 77 798.1 Sulfur : 24 1.2 47 59 715.6 : Georgia : 14,000 Nitrogen : 100 2.8 31 89 1,240.0 Phosphate : 100 2.1 55 116 1,617.1 Potash : 97 2.0 95 192 2,604.2 Sulfur 1/ : : New York : 14,100 Nitrogen : 98 1.1 91 101 1,395.1 Phosphate : 98 1.1 118 131 1,808.5 Potash : 98 1.1 158 174 2,407.8 Sulfur 1/ : : Oregon : 19,800 Nitrogen : 98 2.2 111 246 4,782.5 Phosphate : 92 1.3 93 123 2,247.9 Potash : 75 1.2 73 91 1,350.7 Sulfur : 74 1.4 33 46 683.3 : Texas : 18,700 Nitrogen : 92 2.3 62 142 2,443.6 Phosphate : 88 1.2 91 113 1,849.5 Potash : 45 1.2 26 31 257.6 Sulfur : 43 1.5 15 23 185.3 : Washington : 21,500 Nitrogen : 84 3.5 52 184 3,322.8 Phosphate : 65 1.5 65 97 1,357.3 Potash : 67 1.7 106 180 2,605.3 Sulfur : 62 1.5 33 48 637.3 : Wisconsin : 1,900 Nitrogen : 99 1.5 26 40 74.9 Phosphate : 98 1.1 42 45 83.4 Potash : 98 1.1 164 175 325.7 Sulfur 1/ : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Onions: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : Program States : 141,000 Nitrogen : 96 2.5 68 168 22,937.8 Phosphate : 79 1.4 87 120 13,410.5 Potash : 55 1.5 92 137 10,349.5 Sulfur : 38 1.3 42 56 2,857.7 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Insufficient reports to publish fertilizer data. Onions: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :--------------------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : GA : NY : OR : TX : WA : WI -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : 2,4-D : P P Atrazine : * * Bensulide : P P P Bromoxynil : P P P P * P * Bromoxynil heptan. : P P P * * P Bromoxynil octanoate : P P P * * P * Clethodim : P P * P * P * Clopyralid : * * DCPA : P P * P * Dimethenamid : * * Dimethenamid-P : P P P * * Fluazifop-P-butyl : P P P * * * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P P * P * P Halosulfuron : * * MCPA, 2-ethylhexyl : * * * Metribuzin : * * * Napropamide : * * Oxyfluorfen : P P P P P P P P Paraquat : * * * Pendimethalin : P P P P P * P * S-Metolachlor : P * P * Sethoxydim : P P * * * Simazine : * * Trifluralin : P * * * * : Insecticides : Azadirachtin : P * * Azinphos-methyl : * * Bifenthrin : * * Bt subsp. aizawai : * * Canola oil : * * Carbaryl : P * P * Chlorpyrifos : P P P P P * * Cyfluthrin : * * Cypermethrin : P * * * Cyromazine : * * * Deltamethrin : * * Diazinon : P P * * P P * Dimethoate : * * * Endosulfan : * * * Esfenvalerate : P * * * Ethyl parathion : * * Formetanate hydro. : P P P -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Onions: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :--------------------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : GA : NY : OR : TX : WA : WI -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Insecticides (continued) : Gamma-cyhalothrin : * * * Imidacloprid : * * * Kaolin : * * * Lambda-cyhalothrin : P P P P P * P * Malathion : P * P * * Methomyl : P P P P P * * Methyl parathion : P * P P * * Neem oil, clar. hyd. : * * Oxamyl : P P P P * * Oxydemeton-methyl : P * P * Permethrin : P P P * * Petroleum distillate : * * * Piperonyl butoxide : * * Potassium salts : * * Pyrethrins : * * * Spinosad : P P * P P * * Thiamethoxam : * * Zeta-cypermethrin : P P P P * * * : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P P P * * Bacillus subtilus : * * Basic copper sulfate : * * * Borax decahydrate : * * Boscalid : P * P P P * * Captan : * * Chlorothalonil : P P P P P P * * Copper amm. complex : P * * Copper hydroxide : P P P * P P P * Copper resinate : * * * * Copper sulfate : * * * * Dicloran : P * * * Dimethomorph : P P Fenamidone : P P Fosetyl-al : * * * Iprodione : P P P P * P * Mancozeb : P P P P P * P * Maneb : P P * * Mefenoxam : P P * P P * P Metalaxyl : P * P * Phosphorous acid : * * Propiconazole : * * Pyraclostrobin : P * P P P * * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Onions: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :--------------------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : GA : NY : OR : TX : WA : WI -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Fungicides (continued) : Pyrimethanil : P * * Sulfur : * * * * Thiophanate-methyl : * * : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : P P * * Dichloropropene : P * P * GABA : P * * * * L-Glutamic acid : P * * * * Maleic hydrazide : P P * P * Metam-potassium : * * * Metam-sodium : P * * P P Methyl bromide : * * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Onions: Planted Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide 1/ : Fungicide 1/ : Other ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. : : CA : 51,000 68 130.5 61 51.0 67 144.0 9 101.5 GA : 14,000 81 22.3 91 17.6 99 168.4 NY : 14,100 97 63.5 99 38.5 99 242.1 24 23.3 OR : 19,800 95 48.7 99 82.8 83 75.1 65 1,722.1 TX : 18,700 87 81.9 86 72.4 67 64.3 WA : 21,500 68 41.8 71 48.2 2/ 20 934.8 WI : 1,900 99 12.0 98 5.9 2/ : Total : 141,000 79 400.7 78 316.3 76 802.2 18 2,781.7 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 2/ Insufficient reports to publish data for pesticide class. Onions: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : 2,4-D : 5 1.0 0.622 0.622 4.0 Bensulide : 10 1.6 3.654 5.796 85.5 Bromoxynil : 25 1.7 0.171 0.285 10.1 Bromoxynil heptan. : 16 1.3 0.121 0.152 3.4 Bromoxynil octanoate : 22 1.4 0.195 0.272 8.2 Clethodim : 12 1.2 0.132 0.161 2.6 DCPA : 8 1.1 5.740 6.370 67.6 Dimethenamid-P : 9 2.1 0.696 1.427 18.7 Fluazifop-P-butyl : 12 1.2 0.203 0.245 4.3 Glyphosate iso. salt : 19 1.1 1.038 1.193 31.9 Oxyfluorfen : 69 2.0 0.137 0.269 25.9 Pendimethalin : 57 1.6 0.911 1.428 114.6 S-Metolachlor : 2 1.1 1.361 1.457 3.4 Sethoxydim : 6 1.7 0.239 0.413 3.6 Trifluralin : * 1.0 0.593 0.593 0.4 : Insecticides : Azadirachtin : 3 2.0 0.009 0.018 0.1 Carbaryl : * 2.2 1.289 2.862 2/ Chlorpyrifos : 32 1.0 1.367 1.426 63.1 Cypermethrin : 3 2.4 0.102 0.249 1.0 Diazinon : 16 1.8 1.906 3.416 74.0 Esfenvalerate : * 1.0 0.035 0.035 2/ Formetanate hydro. : 9 1.3 0.942 1.232 16.3 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 34 2.3 0.026 0.058 2.7 Malathion : 3 1.1 1.300 1.424 6.1 Methomyl : 31 2.0 0.656 1.300 57.5 Methyl parathion : 11 2.0 0.418 0.830 13.3 Oxamyl : 13 3.0 0.476 1.449 25.8 Oxydemeton-methyl : 8 1.5 0.502 0.747 8.2 Permethrin : 5 1.4 0.154 0.221 1.6 Spinosad : 9 1.3 0.099 0.131 1.6 Zeta-cypermethrin : 24 2.1 0.042 0.089 3.0 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 6 2.5 0.157 0.390 3.2 Boscalid : 10 2.1 0.039 0.084 1.1 Chlorothalonil : 50 3.2 1.064 3.357 237.4 Copper amm. complex : 1 1.1 0.316 0.345 0.4 Copper hydroxide : 35 3.0 0.718 2.119 105.5 Dicloran : 2 1.0 1.382 1.431 3.6 Dimethomorph : 8 1.4 0.191 0.263 2.9 Fenamidone : 5 1.7 0.169 0.295 1.9 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Onions: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number --- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Fungicides (continued) : Iprodione : 11 2.3 0.552 1.256 18.8 Mancozeb : 58 3.5 1.284 4.549 365.4 Maneb : 7 2.0 1.549 3.121 31.4 Mefenoxam : 29 1.5 0.102 0.150 6.2 Metalaxyl : 2 1.4 0.150 0.204 0.4 Pyraclostrobin : 9 2.3 0.009 0.020 0.2 Pyrimethanil : 1 2.0 0.352 0.695 0.8 : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : 6 1.0 32.452 32.844 277.2 Dichloropropene : 6 1.0 148.198 149.988 1,276.9 GABA : 3 2.1 0.071 0.150 0.7 L-Glutamic acid : 3 2.1 0.071 0.150 0.7 Maleic hydrazide : 10 1.0 1.869 1.920 27.7 Metam-sodium : 4 1.0 147.374 147.656 811.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 6 Program States was 141,000 acres. States included are CA, GA, NY, OR, TX, and WI. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Onions: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bensulide : 11 1.1 2.748 3.062 16.7 Bromoxynil : 14 1.4 0.249 0.345 2.5 Bromoxynil heptan. : 32 1.2 0.082 0.100 1.7 Bromoxynil octanoate : 32 1.2 0.082 0.100 1.7 Clethodim : 7 1.2 0.138 0.170 0.6 DCPA : 17 1.1 6.174 6.898 61.4 Fluazifop-P-butyl : 9 1.2 0.233 0.289 1.3 Glyphosate iso. salt : 16 1.4 1.798 2.449 19.7 Oxyfluorfen : 61 1.8 0.150 0.268 8.3 Pendimethalin : 27 1.5 0.736 1.118 15.2 Sethoxydim : 7 1.2 0.261 0.321 1.1 : Insecticides : Chlorpyrifos : 15 1.2 1.108 1.323 10.1 Diazinon : 11 1.4 1.000 1.361 7.3 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 13 1.3 0.029 0.037 0.3 Methomyl : 15 2.0 0.676 1.337 10.2 Oxamyl : 5 1.7 0.605 1.011 2.4 Permethrin : 10 1.5 0.183 0.273 1.4 Spinosad : 17 1.1 0.099 0.107 0.9 Zeta-cypermethrin : 42 2.1 0.049 0.101 2.1 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 4 1.0 0.155 0.155 0.3 Chlorothalonil : 49 1.6 1.384 2.186 55.0 Copper hydroxide : 11 1.6 0.701 1.116 6.3 Dimethomorph : 22 1.4 0.191 0.263 2.9 Fenamidone : 13 1.7 0.169 0.295 1.9 Iprodione : 13 1.2 0.575 0.704 4.8 Mancozeb : 36 1.4 1.939 2.777 50.7 Maneb : 12 1.6 1.599 2.531 16.0 Mefenoxam : 52 1.6 0.088 0.143 3.8 : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : 1 1.2 46.725 55.082 27.3 Maleic hydrazide : 5 1.2 1.948 2.256 5.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for California was 51,000 acres. Onions: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Georgia, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Oxyfluorfen : 81 1.0 0.456 0.458 5.2 Pendimethalin : 75 1.0 0.893 0.898 9.5 : Insecticides : Chlorpyrifos : 66 1.0 1.509 1.519 14.0 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 68 1.7 0.018 0.032 0.3 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 45 3.0 0.014 0.041 0.3 Chlorothalonil : 96 4.7 1.266 5.918 79.4 Copper hydroxide : 77 4.4 0.802 3.542 38.3 Iprodione : 7 3.7 0.837 3.086 3.2 Mancozeb : 90 4.0 0.791 3.135 39.4 Pyraclostrobin : 45 3.0 0.001 0.002 2/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Georgia was 14,000 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Onions: Agricultural Chemical Applications, New York, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bromoxynil : 51 1.5 0.198 0.303 2.2 Bromoxynil heptan. : 14 1.8 0.316 0.582 1.2 Bromoxynil octanoate : 14 1.8 0.316 0.582 1.2 Dimethenamid-P : 60 2.5 0.711 1.771 14.9 Fluazifop-P-butyl : 56 1.2 0.203 0.244 1.9 Oxyfluorfen : 70 4.6 0.068 0.312 3.1 Pendimethalin : 91 2.3 1.172 2.663 34.1 : Insecticides : Chlorpyrifos : 49 1.0 2.237 2.258 15.5 Formetanate hydro. : 14 1.2 0.690 0.860 1.8 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 68 4.0 0.027 0.107 1.0 Methomyl : 25 2.1 0.653 1.364 4.8 Methyl parathion : 25 2.0 0.418 0.825 2.9 Oxamyl : 19 2.1 0.732 1.563 4.3 Permethrin : 2 2.9 0.128 0.365 0.1 Zeta-cypermethrin : 32 2.8 0.028 0.080 0.4 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 37 3.3 0.158 0.521 2.7 Boscalid : 19 1.7 0.042 0.069 0.2 Chlorothalonil : 99 5.3 0.962 5.100 70.9 Iprodione : 32 3.5 0.443 1.555 7.1 Mancozeb : 87 7.1 1.696 12.020 147.9 Mefenoxam : 23 1.0 0.126 0.126 0.4 Pyraclostrobin : 16 1.8 0.001 0.001 2/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for New York was 14,100 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Onions: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Oregon, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number --- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : 2,4-D : 33 1.0 0.622 0.622 4.0 Bromoxynil : 65 2.1 0.116 0.247 3.2 Clethodim : 27 1.0 0.139 0.145 0.8 Dimethenamid-P : 15 1.4 0.446 0.612 1.8 Glyphosate iso. salt : 42 1.0 0.542 0.554 4.6 Oxyfluorfen : 80 1.8 0.075 0.136 2.2 Pendimethalin : 92 1.7 0.908 1.526 27.8 S-Metolachlor : 9 1.1 1.437 1.566 2.9 : Insecticides : Chlorpyrifos : 80 1.0 1.114 1.133 17.8 Diazinon : 19 2.8 0.500 1.385 5.1 Formetanate hydro. : 56 1.3 0.995 1.314 14.6 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 65 1.5 0.026 0.039 0.5 Malathion : 9 1.0 1.122 1.122 2.0 Methomyl : 61 1.8 0.756 1.360 16.4 Methyl parathion : 55 2.1 0.409 0.858 9.3 Oxamyl : 17 1.3 0.852 1.121 3.9 Oxydemeton-methyl : 41 1.5 0.486 0.706 5.7 Spinosad : 9 2.1 0.096 0.206 0.4 Zeta-cypermethrin : 29 2.1 0.035 0.074 0.4 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 10 1.0 0.015 0.015 2/ Chlorothalonil : 28 1.7 1.176 1.962 11.0 Copper hydroxide : 39 2.2 0.872 1.955 15.0 Mancozeb : 74 2.4 1.263 3.027 44.5 Mefenoxam : 25 1.5 0.120 0.177 0.9 Metalaxyl : 8 1.1 0.180 0.199 0.3 Pyraclostrobin : 10 1.0 0.001 0.001 2/ : Other Chemicals : Dichloropropene : 36 1.0 141.663 141.663 1,020.2 Maleic hydrazide : 23 1.0 1.880 1.880 8.6 Metam-sodium : 12 1.0 112.905 112.905 277.0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Oregon was 19,800 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Onions: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Texas, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bensulide : 50 1.9 3.973 7.401 68.8 DCPA : 4 1.2 4.249 5.026 3.3 Oxyfluorfen : 75 1.5 0.167 0.258 3.6 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : * 2.1 1.644 3.489 2/ Diazinon : 46 1.9 3.559 6.850 58.5 Methomyl : 74 1.9 0.436 0.820 11.4 Spinosad : 3 2.1 0.080 0.170 0.1 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 6 2.7 1.362 3.659 3.8 Copper hydroxide : 52 1.3 1.115 1.414 13.6 Iprodione : 11 1.9 0.755 1.457 3.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Texas was 18,700 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Onions: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Washington, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number --- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bromoxynil : 26 1.4 0.227 0.317 1.7 Bromoxynil heptan. : 9 1.0 0.156 0.157 0.3 Bromoxynil octanoate : 39 1.7 0.340 0.592 4.9 Clethodim : 15 1.3 0.128 0.162 0.5 Glyphosate iso. salt : 52 1.1 0.634 0.681 7.6 Oxyfluorfen : 64 1.1 0.194 0.217 3.0 Pendimethalin : 58 1.5 0.765 1.152 14.2 : Insecticides : Lambda-cyhalothrin : 29 1.8 0.030 0.055 0.3 : Fungicides : Copper hydroxide : 49 3.5 0.616 2.151 22.6 Mancozeb : 61 3.2 0.459 1.450 19.0 Mefenoxam : 28 1.1 0.162 0.177 1.1 : Other Chemicals : Metam-sodium : 14 1.0 172.063 172.430 501.4 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Washington was 21,500 acres. Onions: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Wisconsin, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Oxyfluorfen : 99 7.0 0.044 0.304 0.6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Wisconsin was 1,900 acres. Green Peas, Proc.: Fertilizer Use by State, 2006 Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Nitrogen : Phosphate : Potash : Sulfur ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. : MN : 86,700 61 1,796.9 35 1,186.5 33 1,512.2 6 57.7 NY : 19,500 88 696.7 88 1,197.3 88 1,313.5 20 42.6 OR : 17,600 76 343.7 21 138.6 10 118.5 70 165.5 WA : 34,300 64 1,467.9 50 1,165.6 39 1,077.6 43 544.3 WI : 31,900 82 1,373.1 55 625.9 77 1,928.9 23 163.8 : US : 190,000 69 5,678.4 45 4,313.9 45 5,950.7 23 973.9 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Green Peas, Proc.: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : Minnesota : 86,700 Nitrogen : 61 1.0 32 34 1,796.9 Phosphate : 35 1.0 39 40 1,186.5 Potash : 33 1.0 52 53 1,512.2 Sulfur : 6 1.0 12 12 57.7 : New York : 19,500 Nitrogen : 88 1.0 41 41 696.7 Phosphate : 88 1.0 70 70 1,197.3 Potash : 88 1.0 77 77 1,313.5 Sulfur : 20 1.0 11 11 42.6 : Oregon : 17,600 Nitrogen : 76 1.3 20 26 343.7 Phosphate : 21 1.0 37 37 138.6 Potash : 10 1.0 69 69 118.5 Sulfur : 70 1.0 13 13 165.5 : Washington : 34,300 Nitrogen : 64 1.4 47 67 1,467.9 Phosphate : 50 1.1 64 67 1,165.6 Potash : 39 1.1 73 80 1,077.6 Sulfur : 43 1.0 35 37 544.3 : Wisconsin : 31,900 Nitrogen : 82 1.6 34 52 1,373.1 Phosphate : 55 1.0 36 36 625.9 Potash : 77 1.3 60 79 1,928.9 Sulfur : 23 1.3 16 22 163.8 : Program States : 190,000 Nitrogen : 69 1.2 34 43 5,678.4 Phosphate : 45 1.0 49 49 4,313.9 Potash : 45 1.1 62 69 5,950.7 Sulfur : 23 1.1 21 22 973.9 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Green Peas, Proc.: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :----------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : MN : NY : OR : WA : WI ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : P * * 2,4-D, triiso. salt : * * Bentazon : P * P * P P Clethodim : * * Clomazone : P P * * Clopyralid mono salt : * * Dicamba, sodium salt : * * Diflufenzopyr-sodium : * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P * * * P P Imazamox : P * * * Imazethapyr : P P P P P P Imazethapyr, ammon. : * * MCPA : * * MCPA, 2-ethylhexyl : P P MCPA, dimethyl. salt : P * P * MCPA, sodium salt : P * * MCPB : P P P * * Metolachlor : * * * Metribuzin : P * * P Nicosulfuron : * * Paraquat : * * Pendimethalin : P P P P P P Quizalofop-P-ethyl : P * * P S-Metolachlor : P P * * Sethoxydim : P P * * * P Simazine : * * Triallate : * * * Trifluralin : P P P P P : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : P P P Chlorpyrifos : * * * Dimethoate : P P P P P Esfenvalerate : * * Malathion : * * Petroleum distillate : * * Propargite : * * Zeta-cypermethrin : P P P P : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P P Fludioxonil : * * : Other Chemicals : Gibberellic acid : * * ---------------------------------------------------------------------- P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Green Peas, Proc.: Planted Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide : Fungicide : Other ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. : : MN : 86,700 96 83.3 6 0.6 NY : 19,500 99 20.0 OR : 17,600 100 26.4 69 6.0 WA : 34,300 69 21.3 35 2.8 1/ 1/ WI : 31,900 96 33.0 20 0.5 1/ : Total : 190,000 92 184.0 19 9.9 3 0.2 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for pesticide class. Green Peas, Proc.: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 2 1.0 0.421 0.431 1.6 Bentazon : 25 1.0 0.699 0.724 34.2 Clomazone : 5 1.0 0.605 0.605 5.6 Glyphosate iso. salt : 5 1.4 0.948 1.315 13.6 Imazamox : 1 1.1 0.023 0.025 2/ Imazethapyr : 47 1.0 0.043 0.044 3.9 MCPA, 2-ethylhexyl : * 1.0 0.140 0.140 0.1 MCPA, dimethyl. salt : 6 1.0 0.340 0.351 3.9 MCPA, sodium salt : 2 1.0 0.360 0.360 1.3 MCPB : 17 1.0 0.621 0.628 20.6 Metribuzin : 2 1.0 0.097 0.098 0.3 Pendimethalin : 61 1.0 0.701 0.714 82.9 Quizalofop-P-ethyl : 2 1.0 0.064 0.064 0.3 S-Metolachlor : 3 1.1 1.177 1.247 6.3 Sethoxydim : 3 1.1 0.288 0.307 1.8 Trifluralin : 7 1.0 0.448 0.448 5.8 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 3 1.0 0.033 0.033 0.2 Dimethoate : 10 1.2 0.239 0.288 6.1 Zeta-cypermethrin : 7 1.2 0.025 0.029 0.4 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 1 1.0 0.101 0.101 0.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 5 Program States was 190,000 acres. States included are MN, NY, OR, WA, and WI. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Green Peas, Proc.: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Minnesota, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Clomazone : 10 1.0 0.613 0.613 5.5 Imazethapyr : 69 1.0 0.045 0.045 2.7 MCPB : 13 1.0 0.897 0.909 10.6 Pendimethalin : 91 1.0 0.728 0.742 58.8 S-Metolachlor : 3 1.1 1.296 1.442 3.8 Sethoxydim : 1 1.0 0.294 0.294 0.3 Trifluralin : 2 1.0 0.367 0.367 0.7 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 3 1.0 0.032 0.032 0.1 Dimethoate : 4 1.1 0.085 0.090 0.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Minnesota was 86,700 acres. Green Peas, Proc.: Agricultural Chemical Applications, New York, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bentazon : 98 1.0 0.522 0.533 10.2 Imazethapyr : 4 1.0 0.005 0.005 2/ MCPB : 94 1.0 0.470 0.475 8.7 Pendimethalin : 4 1.0 0.063 0.063 2/ : Insecticides : Zeta-cypermethrin : 4 1.0 0.017 0.017 2/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for New York was 19,500 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Green Peas, Proc.: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Oregon, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Imazethapyr : 57 1.0 0.043 0.043 0.4 MCPA, 2-ethylhexyl : 4 1.0 0.140 0.140 0.1 Pendimethalin : 59 1.0 0.790 0.816 8.4 Trifluralin : 29 1.0 0.418 0.418 2.1 : Insecticides : Dimethoate : 58 1.4 0.322 0.438 4.5 Zeta-cypermethrin : 27 1.3 0.021 0.027 0.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Oregon was 17,600 acres. Green Peas, Proc.: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Washington, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bentazon : 30 1.1 0.740 0.817 8.5 Glyphosate iso. salt : 9 1.2 0.547 0.650 2.0 Imazethapyr : 7 1.0 0.004 0.004 2/ MCPA, dimethyl. salt : 27 1.0 0.388 0.402 3.7 Metribuzin : 7 1.0 0.094 0.095 0.2 Pendimethalin : 8 1.0 0.448 0.449 1.2 Quizalofop-P-ethyl : 4 1.0 0.072 0.074 0.1 Trifluralin : 11 1.0 0.482 0.482 1.8 : Insecticides : Dimethoate : 11 1.2 0.221 0.258 1.0 Zeta-cypermethrin : 25 1.1 0.028 0.032 0.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Washington was 34,300 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Green Peas, Proc.: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Wisconsin, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bentazon : 37 1.0 0.952 0.960 11.2 Glyphosate iso. salt : 5 1.0 0.658 0.658 0.9 Imazethapyr : 53 1.0 0.046 0.047 0.8 Pendimethalin : 71 1.0 0.622 0.632 14.4 Sethoxydim : 3 1.0 0.178 0.178 0.2 Trifluralin : 8 1.0 0.506 0.506 1.2 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 13 1.0 0.033 0.033 0.1 Dimethoate : 8 1.0 0.145 0.145 0.4 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 6 1.0 0.101 0.101 0.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Wisconsin was 31,900 acres. Bell Peppers: Fertilizer Use by State, 2006 Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Nitrogen : Phosphate : Potash : Sulfur ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. : CA : 28,400 99 7,947.9 78 2,944.1 85 3,068.9 30 410.5 FL : 19,800 100 5,304.5 99 3,384.9 100 7,221.5 GA : 4,600 96 849.5 80 226.9 96 1,351.3 1/ NJ : 3,200 98 436.7 89 305.8 98 595.1 1/ NC : 4,900 100 440.6 98 384.6 99 756.4 17 16.9 : US : 60,900 99 14,979.1 87 7,246.3 92 12,993.2 21 656.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for the fertilizer primary nutrient. Bell Peppers: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : California : 28,400 Nitrogen : 99 7.4 38 283 7,947.9 Phosphate : 78 3.3 41 133 2,944.1 Potash : 85 3.5 36 127 3,068.9 Sulfur : 30 4.8 10 48 410.5 : Florida : 19,800 Nitrogen : 100 6.0 45 269 5,304.5 Phosphate : 99 1.5 118 172 3,384.9 Potash : 100 6.0 61 366 7,221.5 : Georgia : 4,600 Nitrogen : 96 67.5 3 193 849.5 Phosphate : 80 23.4 3 62 226.9 Potash : 96 65.5 5 307 1,351.3 Sulfur 1/ : : New Jersey : 3,200 Nitrogen : 98 4.1 34 139 436.7 Phosphate : 89 3.2 34 107 305.8 Potash : 98 4.1 46 189 595.1 Sulfur 1/ : : North Carolina : 4,900 Nitrogen : 100 2.4 38 90 440.6 Phosphate : 98 1.3 61 80 384.6 Potash : 99 1.8 85 155 756.4 Sulfur : 17 1.0 20 20 16.9 : Program States : 60,900 Nitrogen : 99 11.2 23 252 14,979.1 Phosphate : 87 3.8 37 142 7,246.3 Potash : 92 9.8 26 256 12,993.2 Sulfur : 21 11.6 5 54 656.5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Insufficient reports to publish fertilizer data. Bell Peppers: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :----------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : FL : GA : NJ : NC ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Bensulide : * * Clomazone : P * * DCPA : * * * Ethalfluralin : * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P P * * * * Halosulfuron : * * * Metribuzin : * * * Napropamide : P * * P * Oxyfluorfen : P P Paraquat : P P * * * P Pendimethalin : * * * S-Metolachlor : P * * P Sethoxydim : * * * Trifluralin : P P * * * * : Insecticides : Abamectin : P P * * Acephate : P P * * P P Acetamiprid : P * * Azadirachtin : * * Azinphos-methyl : * * Benzoic acid : P P * * * * Bifenazate : * * Bifenthrin : P * * * * * Bt subsp. aizawai : P P * * Bt subsp. kurstaki : P P P * * * Carbaryl : P * * * P P Chlorpyrifos : * * Cryolite : * P * Cyfluthrin : P * * * * Cyromazine : * * Diazinon : P * * * * Dicofol : P * * * Diflubenzuron : * * * Dimethoate : P P P P Dinotefuran : * * Disulfoton : * * Emamectin benzoate : * P * Endosulfan : P P * * * P Esfenvalerate : P P * * P Imidacloprid : P P * * * * Indoxacarb : P P * * * * Lambda-cyhalothrin : P P * * ---------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Bell Peppers: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :----------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : FL : GA : NJ : NC ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Insecticides (continued) : Malathion : P * * * Methomyl : P P P * P * Naled : * * Neem oil, clar. hyd. : * * * Oxamyl : P P * * * Permethrin : P * * * * Petroleum distillate : * * * Petroleum oil : * * Pymetrozine : P * * Pyrethrins : * * * Pyriproxyfen : * * Spinosad : P P P P P P Spiromesifen : P P * * Tebufenozide : P * * Thiamethoxam : P P * * Zeta-cypermethrin : P P * * * : Fungicides : Agriphage : * * Azoxystrobin : P P * * P P Bacillus pumilus : * * Bacillus subtilis : * * Bacillus subtilus : P * * * Basic copper sulfate : P * * * * Borax decahydrate : * * Boscalid : * * * Captan : * * Chlorothalonil : P * * P P Copper amm. complex : * * Copper hydroxide : P P P P P P Copper oxychloride : * * Copper resinate : * * * Copper sulfate : * * * * Cymoxanil : P * * * P * Dimethomorph : * * Famoxadone : P * * * P * Mancozeb : P * * P Maneb : P * P P P * Mefenoxam : P P * * P * Metalaxyl : * * * * Myclobutanil : P P Pyraclostrobin : P P * * * Sulfur : P P * * ---------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Bell Peppers: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :----------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : FL : GA : NJ : NC ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Fungicides (continued) : Tetraconazole : * * Thiophanate-methyl : * * Trifloxystrobin : P P * * : Other Chemicals : Acibenzolar-S-Methyl : * * Chloropicrin : P P P P P Cytokinins : * * * Dichloropropene : P P * * Ethephon : * * Gibberellic acid : * * Hydrogen peroxide : P * * * * Metam-potassium : * * Metam-sodium : P P * * Methyl bromide : P * P * P ---------------------------------------------------------------------- P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Bell Peppers: Planted Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide 1/ : Fungicide 1/ : Other ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. : : CA : 28,400 40 63.7 84 118.1 75 241.3 19 894.2 FL : 19,800 2/ 98 74.0 99 307.9 2/ GA : 4,600 2/ 99 41.8 97 71.5 97 852.2 NJ : 3,200 46 1.9 90 5.4 90 18.1 2/ NC : 4,900 60 3.6 99 5.1 40 18.2 18 133.0 : Total : 60,900 57 86.5 91 244.5 83 657.0 26 2,632.6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 2/ Insufficient reports to publish data for pesticide class. Bell Peppers: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Clomazone : 5 1.0 0.153 0.153 0.5 Glyphosate iso. salt : 13 1.1 0.690 0.775 5.9 Napropamide : 6 1.1 1.242 1.306 4.5 Oxyfluorfen : 4 1.1 0.341 0.370 0.8 Paraquat : 3 1.3 0.707 0.894 1.4 S-Metolachlor : 37 1.0 0.887 0.893 20.2 Trifluralin : 5 1.1 0.603 0.650 2.0 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 25 2.3 0.008 0.018 0.3 Acephate : 45 2.5 0.703 1.785 48.5 Acetamiprid : 1 1.2 0.056 0.065 2/ Benzoic acid : 40 1.6 0.135 0.222 5.4 Bifenthrin : 8 3.7 0.076 0.280 1.3 Bt subsp. aizawai 3/ : 12 5.7 Bt subsp. kurstaki 3/ : 14 6.4 Carbaryl : 1 3.1 0.618 1.894 1.5 Cyfluthrin : 10 2.9 0.042 0.122 0.8 Diazinon : 5 1.0 0.177 0.177 0.5 Dicofol : 12 1.1 0.468 0.535 4.0 Dimethoate : 7 1.8 0.278 0.509 2.1 Endosulfan : 12 1.2 0.597 0.711 5.2 Esfenvalerate : 15 1.4 0.042 0.060 0.6 Imidacloprid : 46 1.6 0.101 0.161 4.5 Indoxacarb : 26 1.9 0.065 0.121 1.9 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 4 2.9 0.029 0.084 0.2 Malathion : * 2.0 0.500 1.016 0.1 Methomyl : 33 2.2 0.618 1.383 27.5 Oxamyl : 38 2.0 0.560 1.124 26.2 Permethrin : 3 1.1 0.146 0.159 0.2 Pymetrozine : 25 1.0 0.086 0.087 1.3 Spinosad : 60 2.4 0.102 0.248 9.1 Spiromesifen : 22 1.4 0.122 0.166 2.2 Tebufenozide : 23 1.9 0.124 0.231 3.3 Thiamethoxam : 11 1.3 0.064 0.085 0.6 Zeta-cypermethrin : 13 1.7 0.037 0.065 0.5 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 23 2.2 0.119 0.255 3.6 Bacillus subtilus 3/ : 28 1.9 Basic copper sulfate : 1 9.4 0.727 6.829 3.0 Chlorothalonil : 1 3.4 1.259 4.305 2.2 Copper hydroxide : 51 4.9 0.713 3.510 108.0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Bell Peppers: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number --- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Fungicides (continued) : Cymoxanil : 3 1.7 0.145 0.240 0.5 Famoxadone : 3 1.7 0.145 0.240 0.5 Mancozeb : 2 4.7 1.441 6.808 7.0 Maneb : 45 7.1 1.412 10.011 274.9 Mefenoxam : 16 1.4 0.255 0.351 3.5 Myclobutanil : 18 1.4 0.099 0.139 1.6 Pyraclostrobin : 20 1.6 0.176 0.277 3.3 Sulfur : 19 3.3 6.430 21.065 245.1 Trifloxystrobin : 7 1.0 0.091 0.095 0.4 : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : 17 1.0 54.443 54.649 575.8 Dichloropropene : 2 1.0 120.156 125.043 183.6 Hydrogen peroxide : 7 1.6 0.665 1.094 4.9 Metam-sodium : 6 1.1 140.177 154.911 593.7 Methyl bromide : 17 1.0 111.960 111.960 1,128.8 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 5 Program States was 60,900 acres. States included are CA, FL, GA, NJ, and NC. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 3/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Bell Peppers: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number --- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 14 1.1 0.888 1.006 4.0 Oxyfluorfen : 8 1.1 0.341 0.370 0.8 Paraquat : 5 1.3 0.719 0.932 1.3 Trifluralin : 10 1.1 0.598 0.651 1.8 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 11 1.3 0.010 0.013 2/ Acephate : 25 1.4 0.702 0.982 7.0 Benzoic acid : 36 1.3 0.162 0.212 2.2 Bt subsp. aizawai 3/ : 7 3.7 Bt subsp. kurstaki 3/ : 7 3.5 Cryolite : 14 2.3 7.758 17.631 69.9 Dimethoate : 11 1.2 0.238 0.284 0.9 Emamectin benzoate : 17 1.2 0.010 0.011 0.1 Endosulfan : 11 1.1 0.642 0.688 2.1 Esfenvalerate : 31 1.3 0.044 0.055 0.5 Imidacloprid : 52 1.3 0.167 0.211 3.1 Indoxacarb : 9 1.2 0.064 0.079 0.2 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 6 2.6 0.028 0.072 0.1 Methomyl : 9 2.2 0.836 1.820 4.8 Oxamyl : 26 1.5 0.757 1.114 8.1 Spinosad : 57 2.0 0.091 0.184 3.0 Spiromesifen : 44 1.3 0.121 0.159 2.0 Thiamethoxam : 14 1.5 0.056 0.084 0.3 Zeta-cypermethrin : 15 1.4 0.046 0.065 0.3 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 3 4.1 0.146 0.602 0.5 Copper hydroxide : 28 2.1 0.672 1.413 11.0 Mefenoxam : 24 1.3 0.248 0.322 2.2 Myclobutanil : 40 1.4 0.099 0.139 1.6 Pyraclostrobin : 40 1.5 0.180 0.277 3.2 Sulfur : 34 2.2 10.079 22.583 220.8 Trifloxystrobin : 15 1.0 0.094 0.098 0.4 : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : 3 1.0 47.587 49.631 46.1 Dichloropropene : 4 1.0 124.456 130.614 157.7 Metam-sodium : 12 1.1 145.793 163.413 544.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for California was 28,400 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 3/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Bell Peppers: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Florida, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Insecticides : Bt subsp. kurstaki 2/ : 16 13.3 Methomyl : 83 2.2 0.594 1.325 21.8 Spinosad : 82 2.9 0.117 0.341 5.5 : Fungicides : Copper hydroxide : 91 6.2 0.752 4.644 84.1 Maneb : 97 7.2 1.406 10.130 193.8 : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : 23 1.0 45.893 45.893 211.4 Methyl bromide : 26 1.0 98.706 98.706 506.7 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Florida was 19,800 acres. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Bell Peppers: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Georgia, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Insecticides : Spinosad : 15 4.5 0.053 0.239 0.2 : Fungicides : Copper hydroxide : 14 6.3 0.560 3.552 2.3 Maneb : 97 9.6 1.541 14.832 66.0 : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : 91 1.0 65.875 65.875 274.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Georgia was 4,600 acres. Bell Peppers: Agricultural Chemical Applications, New Jersey, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Napropamide : 6 1.4 1.617 2.274 0.4 S-Metolachlor : 39 1.0 0.893 0.893 1.1 : Insecticides : Acephate : 60 1.7 0.730 1.213 2.3 Carbaryl : 8 6.6 0.516 3.422 0.9 Dimethoate : 21 4.1 0.338 1.370 0.9 Methomyl : 20 3.0 0.393 1.174 0.7 Spinosad : 18 2.0 0.093 0.189 0.1 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 3 2.7 0.100 0.271 2/ Chlorothalonil : 7 3.8 0.977 3.696 0.8 Copper hydroxide : 78 4.1 0.505 2.050 5.1 Cymoxanil : 7 3.4 0.153 0.526 0.1 Famoxadone : 7 3.4 0.153 0.526 0.1 Maneb : 69 4.2 1.103 4.606 10.2 Mefenoxam : 16 1.8 0.294 0.536 0.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for New Jersey was 3,200 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Bell Peppers: Agricultural Chemical Applications, North Carolina, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number --- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Paraquat : 1 1.0 0.564 0.564 2/ : Insecticides : Acephate : 46 1.9 0.909 1.701 3.8 Carbaryl : 2 1.9 0.909 1.722 0.2 Dimethoate : 7 3.3 0.265 0.884 0.3 Endosulfan : 2 3.6 0.544 1.951 0.2 Esfenvalerate : 13 3.4 0.034 0.116 0.1 Spinosad : 62 1.6 0.064 0.100 0.3 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 8 2.1 0.121 0.257 0.1 Chlorothalonil : 6 3.1 1.489 4.657 1.4 Copper hydroxide : 35 5.2 0.609 3.156 5.4 Mancozeb : 20 4.8 1.441 6.964 6.9 : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : 17 1.0 52.498 52.498 43.9 Methyl bromide : 17 1.0 106.587 106.587 89.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for North Carolina was 4,900 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Pumpkins: Fertilizer Use by State, 2006 Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Nitrogen : Phosphate : Potash : Sulfur ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. : CA : 5,100 90 598.2 41 132.4 88 528.7 54 147.6 IL : 14,200 96 1,348.9 60 799.4 87 2,029.8 1/ MI : 6,200 88 401.0 78 319.2 78 445.3 2 1.9 OH : 8,000 92 465.8 85 326.4 88 439.9 1/ PA : 8,500 87 538.3 78 468.8 78 458.3 6 5.1 : US : 42,000 91 3,352.2 69 2,046.1 84 3,902.1 11 175.0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for the fertilizer primary nutrient. Pumpkins: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : California : 5,100 Nitrogen : 90 1.3 96 130 598.2 Phosphate : 41 1.6 41 63 132.4 Potash : 88 1.3 94 118 528.7 Sulfur : 54 2.1 26 54 147.6 : Illinois : 14,200 Nitrogen : 96 1.3 78 99 1,348.9 Phosphate : 60 1.1 85 95 799.4 Potash : 87 1.1 145 165 2,029.8 Sulfur 1/ : : Michigan : 6,200 Nitrogen : 88 1.8 41 73 401.0 Phosphate : 78 1.4 46 66 319.2 Potash : 78 1.5 61 92 445.3 Sulfur : 2 1.3 10 13 1.9 : Ohio : 8,000 Nitrogen : 92 1.5 41 64 465.8 Phosphate : 85 1.3 37 48 326.4 Potash : 88 1.3 50 62 439.9 Sulfur 1/ : : Pennsylvania : 8,500 Nitrogen : 87 1.5 50 73 538.3 Phosphate : 78 1.3 55 70 468.8 Potash : 78 1.3 54 69 458.3 Sulfur : 6 1.0 10 10 5.1 : Program States : 42,000 Nitrogen : 91 1.4 64 92 3,352.2 Phosphate : 69 1.3 57 74 2,046.1 Potash : 84 1.3 95 119 3,902.1 Sulfur : 11 1.8 25 44 175.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Insufficient reports to publish fertilizer data. Pumpkins: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :----------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : IL : MI : OH : PA ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dieth. salt : * * Atrazine : * * * Bensulide : * * * * Bentazon : * * Bromoxynil heptan. : * * Bromoxynil octanoate : * * Clethodim : P * * * P Clomazone : P P P P P Ethalfluralin : P P P P P Glyphosate amm. salt : * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P * * P P P Halosulfuron : P * P * P P Imazethapyr : * * Napropamide : * * Naptalam : * * * Paraquat : P * * Pendimethalin : P * * Quizalofop-P-ethyl : * * S-Metolachlor : P * * P P Sethoxydim : P * * * * Sulfosate : * * * Trifluralin : P * * : Insecticides : Abamectin : * * Acephate : * * Azadirachtin : * * Azinphos-methyl : * * * Benzoic acid : * * Bifenthrin : P * P P * P Bt subsp. kurstaki : * * Carbaryl : P * P P P * Carbofuran : P * * * * Chlorpyrifos : * * * * Cryolite : * * Cyfluthrin : * * Dicofol : * * Dimethoate : * * Dinotefuran : * * * Endosulfan : P P P P Esfenvalerate : P * * P P P Fenbutatin-oxide : * * Gamma-cyhalothrin : * * ---------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Pumpkins: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :----------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : IL : MI : OH : PA ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Insecticides (continued) : Imidacloprid : P P * * P P Lambda-cyhalothrin : P * P * P Malathion : P * * * * Methomyl : P * * P Methoxychlor : * * Naled : * * Neem oil, clar. hyd. : * * Oxamyl : * * Oxydemeton-methyl : * * Permethrin : P * P * P P Phosmet : * * * Pymetrozine : P * * Pyrethrins : * * Spinosad : * * * Spiromesifen : * * Thiacloprid : * * Thiamethoxam : * * Trichlorfon : * * * Zeta-cypermethrin : P * * * : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P P P P P Basic copper sulfate : P * * * Benomyl : * * * Borax decahydrate : * * Boscalid : P * * P Captan : P * * * Chlorothalonil : P * * P P P Copper amm. complex : * * Copper hydroxide : P P P P P Copper oxychloride : P * * * Copper resinate : P * * * P Copper sulfate : * * * Cyazofamid : P * * Cymoxanil : P * P * P Dimethomorph : P * * Dinocap : * * Famoxadone : P * P * P Fosetyl-al : * * * Mancozeb : P P P P P Maneb : P * * P Mefenoxam : P * * P * P Metalaxyl : * * * * ---------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Pumpkins: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :----------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : IL : MI : OH : PA ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Fungicides (continued) : Metiram : * * Myclobutanil : P P * * P P Phosphorous acid : * * Potassium bicarbon. : * * Propamocarb hydroch. : P P * * Propiconazole : * * Pyraclostrobin : P * * P P Sulfur : P P * P * Thiophanate-methyl : P * P P * Trifloxystrobin : P * * * * Triflumizole : P * * Triforine : * * Zoxamide : * * : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : * * Dichloropropene : * * Gibberellic acid : * * Hydrogen peroxide : P * * * ---------------------------------------------------------------------- P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Pumpkins: Planted Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide 1/ : Fungicide : Other ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. : : CA : 5,100 2/ 86 3.6 84 155.6 IL : 14,200 2/ 82 4.3 66 25.7 MI : 6,200 70 4.9 54 4.0 62 32.3 2/ OH : 8,000 68 6.2 77 10.4 80 24.3 2/ PA : 8,500 87 16.7 90 7.7 90 30.4 2/ : Total : 42,000 75 41.4 79 29.9 75 268.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 2/ Insufficient reports to publish data for pesticide class. Pumpkins: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Clethodim : 2 1.0 0.106 0.106 0.1 Clomazone : 60 1.0 0.504 0.505 12.8 Ethalfluralin : 25 1.0 0.785 0.786 8.1 Glyphosate iso. salt : 24 1.1 1.147 1.213 12.0 Halosulfuron : 15 1.0 0.026 0.027 0.2 Paraquat : 5 1.0 0.329 0.331 0.7 Pendimethalin : * 1.0 0.677 0.677 0.1 S-Metolachlor : 4 1.8 1.098 1.937 3.0 Sethoxydim : 2 1.1 0.418 0.446 0.4 Trifluralin : * 1.0 0.693 0.693 0.1 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 40 1.3 0.057 0.075 1.3 Carbaryl : 18 2.1 0.897 1.869 14.4 Carbofuran : 1 1.1 0.681 0.725 0.4 Endosulfan : 16 1.5 0.691 1.070 7.3 Esfenvalerate : 6 2.2 0.037 0.082 0.2 Imidacloprid : 14 1.1 0.252 0.267 1.6 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 4 2.3 0.022 0.049 0.1 Malathion : * 2.0 1.596 3.236 0.3 Methomyl : 4 1.8 0.396 0.724 1.3 Permethrin : 8 2.5 0.133 0.334 1.1 Pymetrozine : * 1.1 0.088 0.099 2/ Zeta-cypermethrin : 6 1.9 0.015 0.029 0.1 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 22 1.4 0.165 0.226 2.1 Basic copper sulfate : 1 2.5 0.528 1.320 0.4 Boscalid : 11 1.2 0.015 0.018 0.1 Captan : * 2.3 2.080 4.809 0.3 Chlorothalonil : 48 2.0 1.489 2.999 61.6 Copper hydroxide : 28 2.1 0.714 1.529 18.2 Copper oxychloride : * 3.1 1.477 4.572 0.6 Copper resinate : 2 3.4 0.111 0.381 0.3 Cyazofamid : * 1.7 0.062 0.105 2/ Cymoxanil : 5 1.8 0.115 0.207 0.4 Dimethomorph : 3 1.5 0.198 0.303 0.3 Famoxadone : 5 1.8 0.113 0.203 0.4 Mancozeb : 11 1.9 1.508 2.843 12.7 Maneb : 3 1.7 1.236 2.090 2.2 Mefenoxam : 2 1.6 0.379 0.618 0.6 Myclobutanil : 16 2.2 0.102 0.227 1.5 Propamocarb hydroch. : 13 1.5 0.862 1.262 7.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Pumpkins: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Fungicides (continued) : Pyraclostrobin : 18 1.7 0.083 0.143 1.1 Sulfur : 10 1.3 28.900 38.742 155.5 Thiophanate-methyl : 3 2.4 0.245 0.581 0.7 Trifloxystrobin : 7 1.8 0.065 0.118 0.3 Triflumizole : 10 1.0 0.127 0.133 0.5 : Other Chemicals : Hydrogen peroxide : * 2.8 1.236 3.510 0.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 5 Program States was 42,000 acres. States included are CA, IL, MI, OH, and PA. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Pumpkins: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Insecticides : Imidacloprid : 64 1.1 0.300 0.324 1.1 : Fungicides : Myclobutanil : 21 1.8 0.122 0.226 0.2 Sulfur : 72 1.2 33.982 41.983 154.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for California was 5,100 acres. Pumpkins: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Illinois, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Clomazone : 79 1.0 0.652 0.655 7.3 Ethalfluralin : 6 1.0 1.058 1.058 0.8 Halosulfuron : 27 1.0 0.022 0.022 0.1 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 62 1.0 0.046 0.046 0.4 Carbaryl : 15 1.9 0.810 1.510 3.2 Permethrin : 8 2.7 0.129 0.343 0.4 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 43 1.1 0.170 0.181 1.1 Copper hydroxide : 55 1.9 0.696 1.310 10.2 Mancozeb : 3 1.6 0.954 1.566 0.6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Illinois was 14,200 acres. Pumpkins: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Michigan, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Clomazone : 45 1.0 0.343 0.345 1.0 Ethalfluralin : 48 1.0 0.773 0.773 2.3 Glyphosate iso. salt : 15 1.1 0.870 0.927 0.9 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 4 2.0 0.067 0.134 2/ Carbaryl : 18 1.8 0.831 1.517 1.7 Endosulfan : 17 2.2 0.718 1.563 1.7 Esfenvalerate : 19 2.9 0.035 0.102 0.1 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 6 3.1 0.023 0.071 2/ : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 8 2.2 0.112 0.246 0.1 Chlorothalonil : 50 3.3 1.714 5.742 17.9 Copper hydroxide : 38 3.1 0.855 2.650 6.2 Cymoxanil : 15 1.7 0.125 0.218 0.2 Famoxadone : 15 1.7 0.125 0.218 0.2 Mancozeb : 7 1.9 1.272 2.420 1.1 Mefenoxam : 2 2.3 0.163 0.375 2/ Propamocarb hydroch. : 19 3.0 0.999 2.965 3.5 Thiophanate-methyl : 11 2.0 0.308 0.629 0.4 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Michigan was 6,200 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Pumpkins: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Ohio, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Clomazone : 60 1.0 0.457 0.457 2.2 Ethalfluralin : 12 1.0 0.602 0.602 0.6 Glyphosate iso. salt : 31 1.0 0.775 0.793 2.0 Halosulfuron : 7 1.0 0.021 0.021 2/ S-Metolachlor : 3 1.0 1.239 1.239 0.3 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 44 2.4 0.942 2.236 8.0 Endosulfan : 8 3.7 0.527 1.951 1.3 Esfenvalerate : 1 1.8 0.036 0.066 2/ Imidacloprid : 17 1.0 0.224 0.224 0.3 Permethrin : 10 2.7 0.118 0.322 0.3 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 19 2.2 0.178 0.396 0.6 Chlorothalonil : 46 2.5 1.290 3.276 12.0 Copper hydroxide : 7 3.3 0.443 1.448 0.8 Mancozeb : 29 2.1 1.591 3.386 7.8 Myclobutanil : 35 2.2 0.103 0.228 0.6 Pyraclostrobin : 3 1.7 0.173 0.294 0.1 Sulfur : 3 2.8 1.278 3.543 0.7 Thiophanate-methyl : 2 2.4 0.350 0.828 0.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Ohio was 8,000 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Pumpkins: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Pennsylvania, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Clethodim : 5 1.0 0.101 0.101 2/ Clomazone : 78 1.0 0.349 0.350 2.3 Ethalfluralin : 65 1.0 0.783 0.784 4.4 Glyphosate iso. salt : 52 1.0 1.428 1.480 6.6 Halosulfuron : 15 1.1 0.034 0.037 2/ S-Metolachlor : 10 2.4 1.032 2.455 2.1 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 49 2.0 0.049 0.096 0.4 Endosulfan : 59 1.1 0.752 0.855 4.3 Esfenvalerate : 5 1.9 0.035 0.067 2/ Imidacloprid : 11 1.1 0.134 0.149 0.1 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 11 2.1 0.024 0.050 2/ Methomyl : 12 2.2 0.395 0.879 0.9 Permethrin : 7 2.9 0.157 0.456 0.3 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 16 1.5 0.153 0.234 0.3 Boscalid : 52 1.1 0.015 0.017 0.1 Chlorothalonil : 83 1.8 1.434 2.586 18.2 Copper hydroxide : 14 1.6 0.599 0.936 1.1 Copper resinate : 5 2.9 0.061 0.176 0.1 Cymoxanil : 9 2.1 0.102 0.215 0.2 Famoxadone : 9 2.1 0.098 0.205 0.2 Mancozeb : 15 1.5 1.587 2.420 3.1 Maneb : 4 1.0 1.535 1.565 0.5 Mefenoxam : 4 1.5 0.839 1.269 0.4 Myclobutanil : 13 2.1 0.101 0.217 0.2 Pyraclostrobin : 55 2.1 0.072 0.149 0.7 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Pennsylvania was 8,500 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Spinach, Fresh: Fertilizer Use by State, 2006 Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Nitrogen : Phosphate : Potash : Sulfur ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. : AZ : 6,100 99 1,031.0 99 1,440.9 1/ 1/ CA : 38,000 89 5,403.6 77 1,755.9 55 1,026.3 43 520.0 TX : 2,300 86 290.0 86 167.3 1/ 1/ : US : 46,400 90 6,724.7 80 3,364.1 49 1,103.6 40 585.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for the fertilizer primary nutrient. Spinach, Fresh: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : Arizona : 6,100 Nitrogen : 99 3.9 43 171 1,031.0 Phosphate : 99 1.3 187 239 1,440.9 Potash 1/ : Sulfur 1/ : : California : 38,000 Nitrogen : 89 2.2 73 159 5,403.6 Phosphate : 77 1.9 32 60 1,755.9 Potash : 55 2.3 22 49 1,026.3 Sulfur : 43 1.6 20 32 520.0 : Texas : 2,300 Nitrogen : 86 2.0 75 147 290.0 Phosphate : 86 1.1 77 85 167.3 Potash 1/ : Sulfur 1/ : : Program States : 46,400 Nitrogen : 90 3.0 54 164 6,724.7 Phosphate : 80 1.5 102 155 3,364.1 Potash : 49 2.0 23 47 1,103.6 Sulfur : 40 1.5 21 31 585.3 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Insufficient reports to publish fertilizer data. Spinach, Fresh: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------ : Program States :------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : AZ : CA : TX ------------------------------------------------------------ : Herbicides : Bensulide : * * Clethodim : * * Cycloate : * P * DCPA : * * Glyphosate iso. salt : * * Phenmedipham : * * Pronamide : * * S-Metolachlor : P P P Sethoxydim : * * * : Insecticides : Abamectin : P P Acetamiprid : P P P Azadirachtin : P P Benzoic acid : P * P * Bt subsp. aizawai : * * * Bt subsp. kurstaki : * * * * Carbaryl : * * Cyfluthrin : * * * Cyromazine : P P Diazinon : P * P * Dimethoate : * * * Dinotefuran : * * Emamectin benzoate : * * * Endosulfan : * * Imidacloprid : P P P P Malathion : * * Methomyl : P * P * Neem oil, clar. hyd. : * * Permethrin : P P P P Piperonyl butoxide : * * Pymetrozine : P * * Pyrethrins : * * P Rotenone : P P Spinosad : P * P * Spiromesifen : * * Thiodicarb : * * Zeta-cypermethrin : P P P P ------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Spinach, Fresh: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------ : Program States :------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : AZ : CA : TX ------------------------------------------------------------ : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : * P * Bacillus pumilus : P P Bacillus subtilis : * * Bacillus subtilus : * * Borax decahydrate : * * Chlorothalonil : P * * Copper hydroxide : * * Fosetyl-al : * * P Maneb : * * Mefenoxam : P * P * Mono-potassium salt : * * Phosphorous acid : P * * * Pyraclostrobin : P * P * : Other Chemicals : Acibenzolar-S-Methyl : P P Chloropicrin : * * Hydrogen peroxide : * * * Metam-potassium : * * Metam-sodium : * * ------------------------------------------------------------ P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Spinach, Fresh: Planted Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide 1/ : Fungicide 1/ : Other ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. : : AZ : 6,100 64 2.3 79 3.3 57 2.7 2/ CA : 38,000 54 42.9 74 52.2 62 39.1 29 450.2 TX : 2,300 38 1.2 70 2.3 64 2.2 2/ : Total : 46,400 54 46.4 74 57.8 61 44.0 24 450.9 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 2/ Insufficient reports to publish data for pesticide class. Spinach, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : S-Metolachlor : 10 1.0 0.581 0.606 2.7 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 9 1.0 0.010 0.010 2/ Acetamiprid : 5 1.1 0.062 0.068 0.1 Azadirachtin : 2 1.1 0.012 0.013 2/ Benzoic acid : 5 1.3 0.108 0.136 0.3 Cyromazine : 24 1.0 0.123 0.125 1.4 Diazinon : 27 1.1 2.095 2.271 27.9 Imidacloprid : 24 1.1 0.103 0.109 1.3 Methomyl : 17 1.0 0.679 0.711 5.6 Permethrin : 46 1.4 0.169 0.242 5.2 Pymetrozine : 1 1.1 0.083 0.090 0.1 Rotenone : 1 2.0 0.007 0.014 2/ Spinosad : 47 1.4 0.092 0.125 2.7 Zeta-cypermethrin : 39 1.2 0.047 0.056 1.0 : Fungicides : Bacillus pumilus 3/ : 2 1.0 Chlorothalonil : 4 1.3 0.927 1.171 2.0 Mefenoxam : 48 1.0 0.611 0.639 14.2 Phosphorous acid : 4 1.1 1.360 1.442 2.7 Pyraclostrobin : 21 1.1 0.172 0.188 1.8 : Other Chemicals : Acibenzolar-S-Methyl : 23 1.0 0.023 0.024 0.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 3 Program States was 46,400 acres. States included are AZ, CA, and TX. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 3/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Spinach, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Arizona, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : S-Metolachlor : 63 1.1 0.550 0.578 2.2 : Insecticides : Acetamiprid : 22 1.1 0.068 0.072 0.1 Imidacloprid : 21 1.2 0.164 0.191 0.2 Permethrin : 55 1.1 0.187 0.206 0.7 Zeta-cypermethrin : 48 1.3 0.048 0.062 0.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Arizona was 6,100 acres. Spinach, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Cycloate : 49 1.0 2.114 2.150 40.0 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 10 1.0 0.010 0.010 2/ Acetamiprid : 2 1.1 0.055 0.063 0.1 Azadirachtin : 2 1.1 0.012 0.013 2/ Benzoic acid : 6 1.1 0.114 0.126 0.3 Cyromazine : 29 1.0 0.123 0.125 1.4 Diazinon : 29 1.1 2.221 2.374 25.9 Imidacloprid : 24 1.0 0.103 0.105 1.0 Methomyl : 16 1.0 0.658 0.667 4.0 Permethrin : 47 1.4 0.167 0.241 4.3 Pyrethrins : 1 1.8 0.008 0.015 2/ Rotenone : 1 2.0 0.007 0.014 2/ Spinosad : 49 1.4 0.092 0.128 2.4 Zeta-cypermethrin : 39 1.1 0.048 0.055 0.8 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 3 1.3 0.186 0.234 0.3 Bacillus pumilus 3/ : 2 1.0 Fosetyl-al : 20 1.0 2.702 2.797 20.8 Mefenoxam : 53 1.0 0.646 0.654 13.2 Pyraclostrobin : 20 1.1 0.174 0.193 1.5 : Other Chemicals : Acibenzolar-S-Methyl : 28 1.0 0.023 0.024 0.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for California was 38,000 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 3/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Spinach, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Texas, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : S-Metolachlor : 30 1.0 0.735 0.735 0.5 : Insecticides : Imidacloprid : 42 1.3 0.043 0.058 0.1 Permethrin : 19 3.2 0.160 0.518 0.2 Zeta-cypermethrin : 19 2.8 0.029 0.082 2/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Texas was 2,300 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Squash: Fertilizer Use by State, 2006 Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Nitrogen : Phosphate : Potash : Sulfur ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. : CA : 8,300 76 695.6 48 257.6 50 317.3 11 31.3 FL : 10,500 97 994.5 31 228.3 97 830.4 1/ GA : 13,500 99 1,535.0 82 608.1 94 1,473.6 1/ MI : 8,700 98 660.7 74 413.3 70 775.6 25 44.7 NJ : 2,900 86 315.7 82 209.5 86 411.2 1/ NY : 4,000 62 195.0 58 145.4 89 423.0 1/ NC : 4,300 99 298.4 95 235.5 96 376.2 5 2.5 : US : 52,200 91 4,694.9 64 2,097.8 83 4,607.2 13 217.6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for the fertilizer primary nutrient. Squash: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : California : 8,300 Nitrogen : 76 3.7 29 110 695.6 Phosphate : 48 2.0 33 65 257.6 Potash : 50 1.9 41 76 317.3 Sulfur : 11 1.6 22 35 31.3 : Florida : 10,500 Nitrogen : 97 6.5 15 98 994.5 Phosphate : 31 8.9 8 70 228.3 Potash : 97 6.5 13 82 830.4 Sulfur 1/ : : Georgia : 13,500 Nitrogen : 99 19.5 6 115 1,535.0 Phosphate : 82 11.8 5 55 608.1 Potash : 94 20.0 6 116 1,473.6 Sulfur 1/ : : Michigan : 8,700 Nitrogen : 98 3.7 21 78 660.7 Phosphate : 74 3.9 17 64 413.3 Potash : 70 4.1 31 128 775.6 Sulfur : 25 1.2 17 20 44.7 : New Jersey : 2,900 Nitrogen : 86 3.0 42 127 315.7 Phosphate : 82 2.5 35 88 209.5 Potash : 86 3.0 56 166 411.2 Sulfur 1/ : : New York : 4,000 Nitrogen : 62 1.8 44 78 195.0 Phosphate : 58 1.2 51 62 145.4 Potash : 89 1.3 92 119 423.0 Sulfur 1/ : : North Carolina : 4,300 Nitrogen : 99 1.7 41 70 298.4 Phosphate : 95 1.2 50 58 235.5 Potash : 96 1.3 69 91 376.2 Sulfur : 5 1.0 12 12 2.5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Squash: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : Program States : 52,200 Nitrogen : 91 5.8 16 96 4,694.9 Phosphate : 64 4.5 15 66 2,097.8 Potash : 83 5.8 19 110 4,607.2 Sulfur : 13 9.5 3 27 217.6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Insufficient reports to publish fertilizer data. Squash: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :--------------------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : FL : GA : MI : NJ : NY : NC -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : * * Bensulide : P * * P * * Clethodim : * * * Clomazone : P * P P P * Ethalfluralin : P * * P P P P P Glyphosate iso. salt : P * P * P P P Halosulfuron : P * P * P Imazethapyr : * * Napropamide : * * * * * Naptalam : * * Oxyfluorfen : * * Paraquat : P * * * P Pendimethalin : P * * * * * * Quizalofop-ethyl : * * S-Metolachlor : P * * P * * Sethoxydim : P * * * * Trifluralin : P * * * * P : Insecticides : Abamectin : * * Acephate : P * * P Acetamiprid : * * * Azadirachtin : * * * Azinphos-methyl : * * Benzoic acid : P * * * Bifenthrin : P * * P * * * Bt subsp. aizawai : P * * Bt subsp. kurstaki : P * P * * * Buprofezin : * * Canola oil : * * Carbaryl : P P P P P P P Carbofuran : P * * Chlorpyrifos : * * * * Cyfluthrin : P * * * * Diazinon : P * * * * Dicofol : * * Dimethoate : * * Disulfoton : * * Endosulfan : P P P P P P P Esfenvalerate : P * * P P P P P Gamma-cyhalothrin : * * Imidacloprid : P * * P P * P * Lambda-cyhalothrin : P * P * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Squash: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :--------------------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : FL : GA : MI : NJ : NY : NC -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Insecticides (continued) : Malathion : P * * * * * * * Methomyl : P * P * * P P * Methoxychlor : * * Naled : * * * Neem oil, clar. hyd. : * * * Oxamyl : * * * Oxydemeton-methyl : * * * Permethrin : P * P P * P P Petroleum distillate : P * P * Phosmet : * * Potassium salts : * * Pymetrozine : P P * * Pyrethrins : P * * P * * Pyriproxyfen : * * Rotenone : * * * Spinosad : P P * * * * * Spiromesifen : * * * Thiacloprid : * * Thiamethoxam : * * * Trichlorfon : * * Zeta-cypermethrin : P * * * : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P * * * P * P P Bacillus subtilus : * * * Basic copper sulfate : P * P * Benomyl : * * Borax decahydrate : * * Boscalid : P * * * * P * Captan : * * * Chlorothalonil : P * * P P P P P Copper hydroxide : P * * * P P P P Copper octanoate : * * Copper oxychlo. sul. : * * Copper oxychloride : P * * Copper resinate : P * P * Copper sulfate : P * * * * Cyazofamid : * * * Cymoxanil : P * * P P * * Dimethomorph : P * P * * Etridiazole : * * Famoxadone : P * * P P * * Fosetyl-al : * * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Squash: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :--------------------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : FL : GA : MI : NJ : NY : NC -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Fungicides (continued) : Iprodione : * * Mancozeb : P * P * P P P P Maneb : P P P P P * * Mefenoxam : P * * P P Metalaxyl : P * * * Myclobutanil : P P * * P P P * PCNB : * * Phosphorous acid : P * * * * * Potassium bicarbon. : * * Propamocarb hydroch. : P * P * * Pyraclostrobin : P * P P P * P P Quinoline : P P Sulfur : P P * * * * Thiophanate-methyl : P * P * * Trifloxystrobin : P * * * * * Triflumizole : * * Zoxamide : * * * * : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : P * * P Dichloropropene : P P Ethephon : * * Gibberellic acid : * * * Hydrogen peroxide : * * * Metam-sodium : P P Methyl bromide : P * * P NAA : * * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Squash: Planted Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide 1/ : Fungicide 1/ : Other ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. : : CA : 8,300 3 0.3 21 1.0 16 14.1 2/ FL : 10,500 8 0.4 70 87.4 72 20.6 2/ GA : 13,500 39 3.5 98 318.3 94 96.8 48 743.4 MI : 8,700 82 8.0 80 7.5 85 50.6 2/ NJ : 2,900 48 1.1 75 4.2 85 17.9 NY : 4,000 39 1.9 67 1.0 76 9.9 2/ NC : 4,300 35 1.9 77 4.6 67 7.1 4 29.2 : Total : 52,200 34 17.2 72 423.9 71 217.0 13 773.0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 2/ Insufficient reports to publish data for pesticide class. Squash: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bensulide : 1 1.0 2.696 2.699 1.4 Clomazone : 13 1.0 0.291 0.302 2.0 Ethalfluralin : 25 1.0 0.650 0.650 8.5 Glyphosate iso. salt : 2 1.0 0.936 0.960 1.2 Halosulfuron : 4 1.0 0.027 0.027 0.1 Paraquat : 1 1.0 0.781 0.782 0.5 Pendimethalin : 1 1.0 0.719 0.719 0.2 S-Metolachlor : 6 1.0 0.928 0.928 2.9 Sethoxydim : * 1.0 0.564 0.564 0.1 Trifluralin : * 1.1 0.777 0.888 0.2 : Insecticides : Acephate : * 2.4 1.080 2.591 0.6 Benzoic acid : 3 4.5 0.124 0.558 0.9 Bifenthrin : 15 2.7 0.068 0.181 1.4 Bt subsp. aizawai 2/ : 7 2.0 Bt subsp. kurstaki 2/ : 3 10.0 Carbaryl : 12 2.1 0.767 1.626 9.8 Carbofuran : 3 1.0 0.436 0.441 0.8 Cyfluthrin : * 3.0 0.039 0.116 3/ Diazinon : * 1.1 0.683 0.753 0.1 Endosulfan : 21 4.0 0.596 2.401 26.1 Esfenvalerate : 25 3.1 0.039 0.122 1.6 Imidacloprid : 4 1.2 0.175 0.210 0.4 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 1 1.8 0.023 0.043 3/ Malathion : 1 1.5 1.128 1.668 0.7 Methomyl : 3 9.0 0.318 2.856 4.5 Permethrin : 10 2.5 0.153 0.384 2.0 Petroleum distillate : 25 8.2 3.424 27.995 371.3 Pymetrozine : 1 2.4 0.086 0.208 0.1 Pyrethrins : * 1.5 0.021 0.032 3/ Spinosad : 2 2.0 0.081 0.159 0.2 Zeta-cypermethrin : 1 7.7 0.028 0.213 0.2 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 4 2.0 0.206 0.408 0.9 Basic copper sulfate : 2 4.2 0.486 2.053 1.8 Boscalid : 3 1.0 0.012 0.012 3/ Chlorothalonil : 45 3.1 1.272 3.984 93.6 Copper hydroxide : 13 3.3 0.517 1.683 11.6 Copper oxychloride : 1 4.0 1.167 4.711 3.1 Copper resinate : 2 1.6 0.100 0.163 0.2 Copper sulfate : * 1.1 0.493 0.541 0.1 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Squash: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number --- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Fungicides (continued) : Cymoxanil : 16 2.4 0.124 0.299 2.4 Dimethomorph : 3 2.3 0.194 0.439 0.8 Famoxadone : 16 2.4 0.124 0.299 2.4 Mancozeb : 16 3.7 0.754 2.802 23.7 Maneb : 20 3.3 1.204 3.913 40.8 Mefenoxam : 2 1.9 0.185 0.355 0.4 Metalaxyl : 1 4.9 0.164 0.803 0.3 Myclobutanil : 7 1.5 0.113 0.170 0.6 Phosphorous acid : 1 1.5 1.177 1.744 0.7 Propamocarb hydroch. : 6 4.5 0.796 3.571 11.1 Pyraclostrobin : 9 1.5 0.110 0.162 0.8 Quinoline : 1 1.4 0.044 0.061 3/ Sulfur : 3 1.7 8.483 14.017 19.7 Thiophanate-methyl : 2 1.6 0.341 0.539 0.7 Trifloxystrobin : 1 1.2 0.082 0.098 3/ : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : 1 1.0 59.438 59.438 21.0 Dichloropropene : 10 1.0 79.666 79.666 433.1 Metam-sodium : 2 1.0 45.982 47.048 60.9 Methyl bromide : 3 1.0 156.371 156.371 257.9 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 52,200 acres. States included are CA, FL, GA, MI, NJ, NY, and NC. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Squash: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Insecticides : Pymetrozine : 4 1.1 0.086 0.093 2/ Spinosad : 9 1.7 0.086 0.144 0.1 : Fungicides : Myclobutanil : 10 1.7 0.117 0.194 0.2 Sulfur : 4 3.0 12.466 37.731 13.8 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for California was 8,300 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Squash: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Florida, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : * 1.5 1.161 1.775 2/ : Insecticides : Bt subsp. kurstaki 3/ : 11 12.1 Carbaryl : * 2.0 0.531 1.061 2/ Endosulfan : 5 2.7 0.778 2.128 1.1 Methomyl : 8 14.8 0.304 4.512 4.0 : Fungicides : Mancozeb : 56 3.8 0.520 1.977 11.6 Maneb : 7 3.0 1.075 3.215 2.2 Pyraclostrobin : 3 1.7 0.068 0.113 2/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Florida was 10,500 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 3/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Squash: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Georgia, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Ethalfluralin : 34 1.0 0.445 0.445 2.0 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 50 2.8 0.068 0.194 1.3 Carbaryl : * 3.2 0.851 2.738 2/ Endosulfan : 64 4.3 0.584 2.537 22.1 Esfenvalerate : 50 4.1 0.041 0.170 1.1 Imidacloprid : 10 1.1 0.150 0.167 0.2 Permethrin : 11 3.0 0.200 0.594 0.9 Petroleum distillate : 55 11.6 3.375 39.088 289.8 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 82 3.6 1.024 3.724 41.2 Maneb : 54 3.8 1.224 4.629 33.9 Pyraclostrobin : 17 1.8 0.123 0.219 0.5 : Other Chemicals : Dichloropropene : 40 1.0 79.666 79.666 433.1 Metam-sodium : 10 1.0 45.982 47.048 60.9 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Georgia was 13,500 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Squash: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Michigan, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Clomazone : 37 1.0 0.328 0.336 1.1 Ethalfluralin : 62 1.0 0.791 0.791 4.3 Glyphosate iso. salt : 5 1.0 0.881 0.918 0.4 Halosulfuron : 17 1.0 0.026 0.026 2/ S-Metolachlor : 8 1.0 1.639 1.639 1.2 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 31 1.9 0.764 1.415 3.8 Endosulfan : 9 2.1 0.619 1.308 1.0 Esfenvalerate : 28 2.9 0.035 0.102 0.2 Imidacloprid : 2 1.5 0.124 0.189 2/ Lambda-cyhalothrin : * 1.1 0.020 0.022 2/ Permethrin : 19 2.3 0.152 0.348 0.6 Pyrethrins : * 1.3 0.022 0.029 2/ : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 1 1.2 0.184 0.223 2/ Basic copper sulfate : 7 4.1 0.332 1.349 0.9 Chlorothalonil : 71 3.1 1.519 4.647 28.6 Copper hydroxide : 39 4.4 0.409 1.799 6.1 Cymoxanil : 25 2.0 0.124 0.250 0.6 Famoxadone : 25 2.0 0.124 0.249 0.5 Mancozeb : 6 2.4 1.610 3.783 1.9 Maneb : 7 2.9 1.037 2.979 1.8 Myclobutanil : 11 1.7 0.091 0.151 0.1 Propamocarb hydroch. : 19 4.3 0.753 3.213 5.4 Pyraclostrobin : 14 1.1 0.139 0.147 0.2 Thiophanate-methyl : 8 2.1 0.294 0.612 0.4 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Michigan was 8,700 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Squash: Agricultural Chemical Applications, New Jersey, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bensulide : 4 1.0 2.666 2.666 0.3 Clomazone : 32 1.2 0.139 0.164 0.2 Ethalfluralin : 25 1.0 0.357 0.357 0.3 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 29 5.0 0.591 2.934 2.4 Endosulfan : 25 2.7 0.612 1.667 1.2 Esfenvalerate : 7 1.7 0.033 0.058 2/ Methomyl : 5 1.9 0.427 0.826 0.1 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 73 3.5 1.827 6.453 13.7 Copper hydroxide : 36 3.2 0.542 1.706 1.8 Copper resinate : 5 2.4 0.069 0.163 2/ Cymoxanil : 7 1.6 0.115 0.186 2/ Dimethomorph : 27 2.4 0.195 0.474 0.4 Famoxadone : 7 1.6 0.115 0.186 2/ Mancozeb : 4 1.2 1.395 1.708 0.2 Maneb : 10 2.5 1.367 3.470 1.0 Mefenoxam : 21 2.0 0.207 0.409 0.3 Myclobutanil : 10 2.1 0.100 0.208 0.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for New Jersey was 2,900 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Squash: Agricultural Chemical Applications, New York, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Clomazone : 30 1.0 0.397 0.397 0.5 Ethalfluralin : 27 1.0 0.996 0.996 1.1 Glyphosate iso. salt : 2 1.1 1.108 1.176 0.1 Halosulfuron : 20 1.0 0.028 0.028 2/ Trifluralin : 3 1.3 0.739 0.956 0.1 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 6 1.6 0.873 1.405 0.3 Endosulfan : 2 1.8 0.663 1.173 0.1 Esfenvalerate : 16 1.8 0.036 0.064 2/ Imidacloprid : 3 1.1 0.164 0.181 2/ Methomyl : 1 1.7 0.427 0.730 2/ Permethrin : 41 2.4 0.102 0.249 0.4 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 8 1.4 0.179 0.243 0.1 Boscalid : 15 1.0 0.014 0.014 2/ Chlorothalonil : 57 1.4 1.422 2.016 4.6 Copper hydroxide : 52 1.7 0.886 1.547 3.2 Mancozeb : 6 1.7 1.013 1.676 0.4 Myclobutanil : 36 1.2 0.131 0.163 0.2 Pyraclostrobin : 15 1.0 0.001 0.001 2/ Quinoline : 14 1.4 0.044 0.061 2/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for New York was 4,000 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Squash: Agricultural Chemical Applications, North Carolina, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number --- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Ethalfluralin : 26 1.0 0.691 0.691 0.8 Glyphosate iso. salt : 13 1.0 0.994 0.994 0.6 Paraquat : 10 1.0 0.860 0.860 0.4 : Insecticides : Acephate : 5 2.4 1.118 2.728 0.6 Carbaryl : 52 1.5 0.967 1.426 3.2 Endosulfan : 3 6.7 0.742 4.986 0.6 Esfenvalerate : 61 1.4 0.028 0.038 0.1 Permethrin : 5 1.8 0.141 0.253 0.1 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 15 1.2 0.218 0.267 0.2 Chlorothalonil : 25 1.9 1.904 3.701 4.0 Copper hydroxide : 4 1.6 0.543 0.856 0.1 Mancozeb : 8 1.5 1.313 2.004 0.7 Mefenoxam : 7 1.7 0.193 0.327 0.1 Pyraclostrobin : 5 1.5 0.106 0.160 2/ : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : 4 1.0 55.201 55.201 9.5 Methyl bromide : 4 1.0 113.909 113.909 19.7 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for North Carolina was 4,300 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Strawberries: Fertilizer Use by State, 2006 Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Nitrogen : Phosphate : Potash : Sulfur ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. : CA : 35,800 97 7,435.8 89 4,085.7 91 6,458.8 22 431.0 FL : 7,400 98 829.2 84 276.3 98 992.8 19 5.4 OR : 3,100 96 121.0 89 144.4 96 258.7 42 33.6 WA : 1,400 97 105.9 97 184.0 79 128.3 29 11.9 : US : 47,700 97 8,492.0 88 4,690.3 92 7,838.6 23 481.9 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Strawberries: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : California : 35,800 Nitrogen : 97 12.4 17 215 7,435.8 Phosphate : 89 8.1 16 128 4,085.7 Potash : 91 8.6 23 199 6,458.8 Sulfur : 22 8.5 7 56 431.0 : Florida : 7,400 Nitrogen : 98 74.2 2 114 829.2 Phosphate : 84 75.1 1 44 276.3 Potash : 98 74.0 2 137 992.8 Sulfur : 19 20.5 0 4 5.4 : Oregon : 3,100 Nitrogen : 96 1.6 26 41 121.0 Phosphate : 89 1.3 41 52 144.4 Potash : 96 1.4 63 87 258.7 Sulfur : 42 1.1 24 26 33.6 : Washington : 1,400 Nitrogen : 97 1.9 41 78 105.9 Phosphate : 97 1.8 77 136 184.0 Potash : 79 1.9 61 116 128.3 Sulfur : 29 1.3 23 30 11.9 : Program States : 47,700 Nitrogen : 97 28.9 6 163 8,492.0 Phosphate : 88 25.5 4 99 4,690.3 Potash : 92 27.6 6 166 7,838.6 Sulfur : 23 9.6 4 37 481.9 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Strawberries: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :------------------------ Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : FL : OR : WA ----------------------------------------------------------------- : : Acequinocyl : * * : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : * * Clethodim : P * * Clopyralid : * * * DCPA : * * Diuron : * * Glufosinate-ammonium : * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P * P * Metribuzin : * * Napropamide : P P * * P Oxyfluorfen : * * * Paraquat : P P * * * Pendimethalin : P * * Sethoxydim : * * Simazine : P * * Sulfentrazone : P P P Terbacil : P * * : Insecticides : Abamectin : P P P * * Azadirachtin : P P * * Azinphos-methyl : * * Benzoic acid : * P * Bifenazate : P P * * Bifenthrin : P P P P P Bt subsp. aizawai : P P P Bt subsp. kurstaki : P P P * * Carbaryl : P * * * Chlorethoxyfos : * * Chlorpyrifos : P P * * Diazinon : P * P * * Dicofol : * * Dimethoate : * * Endosulfan : P * P * Esfenvalerate : * * Ethyl parathion : * * Etoxazole : * P * Fenbutatin-oxide : * * * Fenpropathrin : * P * Hexythiazonx : P P * * Imidacloprid : P P * * ----------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Strawberries: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :------------------------ Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : FL : OR : WA ----------------------------------------------------------------- : Insecticides (continued) : Malathion : P P * * Methomyl : P P P Naled : P P P Neem oil, clar. hyd. : * * Oxydemeton-methyl : P * * Piperonyl butoxide : * * Potassium salts : * * Pyrethrins : * P * Pyriproxyfen : * * Rotenone : * * * Spinosad : P P P Spiromesifen : * P * Thiamethoxam : P P * * : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P P P * * Bacillus pumilus : * * * Bacillus subtilis : * * Bacillus subtilus : P * * Benomyl : * * * Borax decahydrate : * P * Boscalid : P P P P P Captan : P P P P P Chlorothalonil : * * * Copper hydroxide : P * * * Copper resinate : * * Cyprodinil : P P P P P Dodine : * * Fenhexamid : P P P P P Fludioxonil : P P P P P Fosetyl-al : P P * * Iprodione : * * * Mefenoxam : * P * Myclobutanil : P P * * P Phosphorous acid : P * * Potassium bicarbon. : P P * * Pyraclostrobin : P P P P P Pyrimethanil : P P * * Streptomycin : * * Sulfur : P P P Thiophanate-methyl : P P P Thiram : P P P * * Triflumizole : P P P : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : P P P ----------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Strawberries: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :------------------------ Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : FL : OR : WA ----------------------------------------------------------------- : Other Chemicals (continued) : Dichloropropene : * P * Flumetralin : * * Harpin protein : P * * Hydrogen peroxide : P * * Iron phosphate : * * Maleic hydrazide : * * Metaldehyde : P * P * Metam-sodium : * P * Methyl bromide : P P P ----------------------------------------------------------------- P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Strawberries: Planted Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide 1/ : Fungicide 1/ : Other ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. : : CA : 35,800 13 3.7 80 92.4 87 697.0 60 6,532.6 FL : 7,400 27 5.3 98 30.1 98 442.5 35 1,413.6 OR : 3,100 90 3.3 43 2.7 88 16.6 2/ WA : 1,400 88 0.7 67 0.3 94 4.4 2/ : Total : 47,700 22 13.0 80 125.6 89 1,160.4 53 7,947.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 2/ Insufficient reports to publish data for pesticide class. Strawberries: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Clethodim : 1 1.1 0.148 0.158 0.1 Glyphosate iso. salt : 5 1.9 1.101 2.112 5.2 Napropamide : 5 1.2 1.185 1.433 3.4 Paraquat : 2 1.3 0.447 0.594 0.5 Pendimethalin : * 1.0 0.991 0.991 0.1 Simazine : 4 1.1 0.918 0.993 1.9 Sulfentrazone : 7 1.1 0.274 0.304 1.0 Terbacil : 2 1.0 0.224 0.224 0.2 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 13 1.4 0.016 0.022 0.1 Azadirachtin : 9 4.1 0.012 0.049 0.2 Bifenazate : 36 1.4 0.493 0.683 11.8 Bifenthrin : 15 1.7 0.310 0.518 3.6 Bt subsp. aizawai 2/ : 11 1.8 Bt subsp. kurstaki 2/ : 43 2.3 Carbaryl : 9 1.3 1.275 1.601 6.6 Chlorpyrifos : 7 1.2 0.881 1.032 3.7 Diazinon : 4 1.5 0.867 1.301 2.7 Endosulfan : 2 1.2 1.063 1.314 1.6 Hexythiazonx : 13 1.1 0.170 0.193 1.2 Imidacloprid : 2 1.1 0.414 0.460 0.4 Malathion : 28 1.7 1.883 3.158 41.6 Methomyl : 36 2.3 0.797 1.857 32.2 Naled : 11 2.0 0.891 1.776 9.2 Oxydemeton-methyl : * 1.0 0.500 0.500 0.1 Spinosad : 45 1.8 0.087 0.158 3.4 Thiamethoxam : 10 1.2 0.061 0.071 0.4 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 26 1.6 0.192 0.314 3.9 Bacillus subtilus 2/ : 7 2.2 Boscalid : 58 1.8 0.020 0.036 1.0 Captan : 76 6.5 1.957 12.680 460.1 Copper hydroxide : 1 2.8 0.521 1.454 0.9 Cyprodinil : 47 2.0 0.312 0.632 14.3 Fenhexamid : 54 1.7 0.668 1.143 29.2 Fludioxonil : 47 2.0 0.208 0.421 9.5 Fosetyl-al : 12 1.4 2.969 4.055 23.9 Myclobutanil : 33 1.3 0.105 0.141 2.2 Phosphorous acid : * 1.6 1.586 2.577 0.6 Potassium bicarbon. : 2 2.1 1.805 3.809 4.2 Pyraclostrobin : 64 1.9 0.023 0.043 1.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Strawberries: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number --- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Fungicides (continued) : Pyrimethanil : 31 1.3 0.569 0.725 10.8 Sulfur : 61 4.7 3.351 15.895 461.9 Thiophanate-methyl : 20 3.3 0.696 2.306 21.8 Thiram : 19 6.9 1.606 11.125 102.0 Triflumizole : 27 1.9 0.242 0.451 5.7 : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : 43 1.1 117.797 135.000 2,744.9 Harpin protein : 3 2.0 0.011 0.023 3/ Hydrogen peroxide : 1 1.1 2.074 2.362 0.9 Metaldehyde : 3 1.2 0.797 0.934 1.5 Methyl bromide : 39 1.0 186.473 195.700 3,639.6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 4 Program States was 47,700 acres. States included are CA, FL, OR, and WA. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Strawberries: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Napropamide : 6 1.2 1.125 1.392 2.9 Paraquat : 2 1.3 0.400 0.521 0.4 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 14 1.4 0.016 0.022 0.1 Azadirachtin : 8 1.3 0.034 0.043 0.1 Benzoic acid : 13 1.3 0.166 0.210 1.0 Bifenazate : 35 1.1 0.490 0.552 6.9 Bifenthrin : 11 1.6 0.097 0.153 0.6 Bt subsp. aizawai 2/ : 12 1.4 Bt subsp. kurstaki 2/ : 44 1.8 Chlorpyrifos : 7 1.1 1.000 1.116 2.7 Etoxazole : 10 1.1 0.135 0.148 0.5 Fenpropathrin : 16 1.4 0.292 0.403 2.4 Hexythiazonx : 16 1.1 0.169 0.194 1.1 Imidacloprid : 2 1.1 0.460 0.518 0.4 Malathion : 35 1.7 1.920 3.199 40.2 Methomyl : 37 1.6 0.900 1.458 19.3 Naled : 10 1.6 0.822 1.335 4.8 Pyrethrins : 4 1.1 0.046 0.050 0.1 Spinosad : 52 1.4 0.092 0.125 2.3 Spiromesifen : 11 1.1 0.239 0.261 1.1 Thiamethoxam : 13 1.2 0.060 0.071 0.3 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 27 1.2 0.209 0.260 2.5 Borax decahydrate : 6 3.0 0.035 0.104 0.2 Boscalid : 65 1.8 0.020 0.036 0.9 Captan : 76 4.2 2.054 8.631 233.4 Cyprodinil : 48 2.0 0.307 0.618 10.5 Fenhexamid : 58 1.6 0.688 1.111 23.1 Fludioxonil : 48 2.0 0.205 0.412 7.0 Fosetyl-al : 13 1.0 2.906 3.004 13.9 Mefenoxam : 28 1.2 0.457 0.535 5.4 Myclobutanil : 42 1.3 0.105 0.141 2.1 Potassium bicarbon. : 2 1.5 2.066 3.013 1.9 Pyraclostrobin : 70 1.9 0.021 0.041 1.0 Pyrimethanil : 39 1.3 0.567 0.726 10.2 Sulfur : 71 4.6 3.132 14.562 368.8 Thiophanate-methyl : 10 1.4 0.679 0.932 3.3 Thiram : 9 1.2 1.988 2.444 7.9 Triflumizole : 25 1.5 0.241 0.369 3.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Strawberries: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2006 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number --- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : 51 1.2 122.461 142.223 2,616.9 Dichloropropene : 18 1.3 150.158 193.461 1,256.9 Metam-sodium : 6 1.0 124.413 130.169 301.8 Methyl bromide : 32 1.1 190.412 205.709 2,356.6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for California was 35,800 acres. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Strawberries: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Florida, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number --- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 25 2.1 1.275 2.730 5.1 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 6 2.0 0.013 0.025 2/ Bifenthrin : 27 2.1 0.681 1.457 2.9 Bt subsp. aizawai 3/ : 9 5.0 Bt subsp. kurstaki 3/ : 63 4.1 Diazinon : 5 2.5 0.970 2.471 0.9 Methomyl : 55 4.6 0.681 3.142 12.9 Naled : 22 2.8 0.980 2.762 4.4 Spinosad : 35 5.1 0.079 0.401 1.0 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 35 3.1 0.166 0.520 1.4 Boscalid : 25 2.2 0.018 0.039 0.1 Captan : 98 16.5 1.862 30.671 221.4 Cyprodinil : 33 3.2 0.323 1.036 2.5 Fenhexamid : 37 2.9 0.570 1.674 4.6 Fludioxonil : 33 3.2 0.215 0.690 1.7 Pyraclostrobin : 38 2.0 0.049 0.099 0.3 Sulfur : 50 5.4 4.637 24.942 93.1 Thiophanate-methyl : 79 4.5 0.699 3.140 18.5 Thiram : 73 10.9 1.572 17.094 92.8 Triflumizole : 50 2.7 0.244 0.650 2.4 : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : 26 1.0 66.214 66.214 127.9 Methyl bromide : 97 1.0 179.646 179.646 1,283.0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Florida was 7,400 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 3/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Strawberries: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Oregon, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Sulfentrazone : 75 1.1 0.297 0.340 0.8 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 5 1.3 0.108 0.137 2/ Endosulfan : 32 1.2 0.966 1.159 1.1 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 54 1.3 0.020 0.025 2/ Captan : 32 1.1 2.343 2.499 2.5 Cyprodinil : 71 1.2 0.336 0.415 0.9 Fenhexamid : 59 1.0 0.729 0.736 1.3 Fludioxonil : 71 1.2 0.224 0.277 0.6 Pyraclostrobin : 54 1.3 0.001 0.001 2/ : Other Chemicals : Metaldehyde : 48 1.1 0.729 0.829 1.2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Oregon was 3,100 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Strawberries: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Washington, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Napropamide : 9 1.0 1.915 1.915 0.2 Sulfentrazone : 71 1.0 0.215 0.220 0.2 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 58 1.1 0.096 0.104 0.1 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 49 1.2 0.019 0.024 2/ Captan : 73 1.5 1.840 2.708 2.8 Cyprodinil : 64 1.1 0.325 0.344 0.3 Fenhexamid : 9 1.0 0.736 0.752 0.1 Fludioxonil : 64 1.1 0.217 0.229 0.2 Myclobutanil : 10 1.0 0.063 0.066 2/ Pyraclostrobin : 49 1.2 0.001 0.001 2/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Washington was 1,400 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Tomatoes, Fresh: Fertilizer Use by State, 2006 Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Nitrogen : Phosphate : Potash : Sulfur ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. : CA : 41,400 96 9,682.8 93 5,116.5 89 6,432.7 68 4,358.6 FL : 41,200 100 10,578.6 100 5,474.6 100 19,631.7 37 2,597.2 GA : 6,200 100 508.2 99 403.4 100 674.6 95 144.7 NJ : 3,100 98 431.1 96 400.1 98 528.6 1/ NC : 2,800 99 262.0 98 324.4 98 443.8 18 7.3 OH : 6,700 93 573.1 93 445.7 93 951.0 1/ TN : 4,200 97 755.6 97 893.1 97 1,323.1 1/ : US : 105,600 98 22,791.5 96 13,057.7 95 29,985.5 47 7,131.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for the fertilizer primary nutrient. Tomatoes, Fresh: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : California : 41,400 Nitrogen : 96 10.6 23 243 9,682.8 Phosphate : 93 2.5 53 133 5,116.5 Potash : 89 5.9 30 174 6,432.7 Sulfur : 68 12.9 12 156 4,358.6 : Florida : 41,200 Nitrogen : 100 4.1 63 257 10,578.6 Phosphate : 100 1.6 83 133 5,474.6 Potash : 100 4.1 117 477 19,631.7 Sulfur : 37 2.7 64 170 2,597.2 : Georgia : 6,200 Nitrogen : 100 10.4 8 82 508.2 Phosphate : 99 1.2 57 66 403.4 Potash : 100 8.9 12 109 674.6 Sulfur : 95 1.1 22 25 144.7 : New Jersey : 3,100 Nitrogen : 98 3.8 37 142 431.1 Phosphate : 96 3.8 35 134 400.1 Potash : 98 3.8 46 174 528.6 Sulfur 1/ : : North Carolina : 2,800 Nitrogen : 99 2.1 46 94 262.0 Phosphate : 98 1.3 94 119 324.4 Potash : 98 1.9 85 162 443.8 Sulfur : 18 1.4 10 14 7.3 : Ohio : 6,700 Nitrogen : 93 1.7 53 92 573.1 Phosphate : 93 1.6 44 72 445.7 Potash : 93 1.6 94 152 951.0 Sulfur 1/ : : Tennessee : 4,200 Nitrogen : 97 18.0 10 186 755.6 Phosphate : 97 2.1 107 220 893.1 Potash : 97 17.1 19 326 1,323.1 Sulfur 1/ : ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Tomatoes, Fresh: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : Program States : 105,600 Nitrogen : 98 8.4 26 216 22,791.5 Phosphate : 96 2.0 66 132 13,057.7 Potash : 95 6.3 45 286 29,985.5 Sulfur : 47 7.8 17 131 7,131.3 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Insufficient reports to publish fertilizer data. Tomatoes, Fresh: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :--------------------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : FL : GA : NJ : NC : OH : TN -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Carfentrazone-ethyl : P * * Clethodim : P * * * * Clomazone : * * * Diuron : * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P P * * * P * Halosulfuron : P * * * * * * Lactofen : * * MSMA : * * Metribuzin : P P * P * P P Napropamide : P * * P * * * Oxyfluorfen : P P Paraquat : P * P * P P Pendimethalin : * * * * * Pyridate : * * Quizalofop-P-ethyl : * * Rimsulfuron : P * * S-Metolachlor : P P * P * P P Sethoxydim : P * * * * * * Simazine : * * Sulfentrazone : * * Trifluralin : P P * P * P * : Insecticides : Abamectin : P P * * * * * Acephate : P * * * Acetamiprid : * * Azadirachtin : P * * Azinphos-methyl : * * * * Benzoic acid : P P * * Bifenazate : P * * * * * Bifenthrin : P * P P * * * P Bt subsp. aizawai : P P P * * * Bt subsp. kurstaki : P P P * P * P Buprofezin : * * * Canola oil : * * Carbaryl : P P P P P P P P Chlorpyrifos : * * Cyfluthrin : P * P * P * * * Cyromazine : P * * Diazinon : P * * * * * Dicofol : P * * * * * Dimethoate : P P * * P * Dinotefuran : * * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Tomatoes, Fresh: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :--------------------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : FL : GA : NJ : NC : OH : TN -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Insecticides (continued) : Emamectin benzoate : * P * Endosulfan : P * P * P P P P Esfenvalerate : P P P * P P * P Fenpropathrin : P P * * * * P Imidacloprid : P P P * P * * P Indoxacarb : P P * * * Lambda-cyhalothrin : P P P * P * P P Malathion : P P * P * * * * Methamidophos : P * * * * P Methomyl : P P * P P P * P Neem oil, clar. hyd. : * * Octacide-264 : * * Oxamyl : P * * P * * Permethrin : P P * * * P P * Petroleum distillate : P * * Petroleum oil : * * Piperonyl butoxide : * * * Potassium salts : * * * * Pymetrozine : P * * Pyrethrins : P P * * * Pyriproxyfen : P * * * Rotenone : * * Spinosad : P P * P P P * Spiromesifen : P P P * * Tebufenozide : * * * Thiamethoxam : * * * * Zeta-cypermethrin : P P * * * * : Fungicides : Agriphage : * * Azoxystrobin : P P P P P P P P Bacillus subtilus : P * P * * * * * Basic copper sulfate : P * * * * * Benomyl : * * * * Borax decahydrate : * * * Boscalid : P * * * Captan : * * * Chlorothalonil : P P P P P P P P Copper amm. complex : * * Copper hydroxide : P P P P P P P P Copper oxychloride : * * * Copper resinate : P P * * * Copper sulfate : P * * * * P -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Tomatoes, Fresh: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :--------------------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : CA : FL : GA : NJ : NC : OH : TN -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Fungicides (continued) : Cymoxanil : P P P * * P * P Dimethomorph : P P * * Famoxadone : P P P * * P * P Fosetyl-al : * * * Mancozeb : P P P P P P P P Maneb : P P P P P * P * Mefenoxam : P P * * * * * Metalaxyl : P * * * * Myclobutanil : P P * * * PCNB : * * Potassium bicarbon. : * * Pyraclostrobin : P P P P * * P P Pyrimethanil : * * Sulfur : P P * * * * Thiophanate-methyl : P P * * Trifloxystrobin : * * * * Zineb : * * : Other Chemicals : Acibenzolar-S-Methyl : P * * * P P Chloropicrin : P * P P P * Cytokinins : * * * Dichloropropene : P * * * Ethephon : * * * * Harpin protein : * * Hydrogen peroxide : P * * P Metam-potassium : * * Metam-sodium : * * * * Methyl bromide : P * P P P * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Tomatoes, Fresh: Planted Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide 1/ : Fungicide 1/ : Other ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. : : CA : 41,400 40 24.1 62 40.0 63 310.4 11 589.7 FL : 41,200 41 19.6 99 236.5 94 1,538.9 48 5,934.1 GA : 6,200 85 5.6 97 91.7 99 355.1 22 1,117.3 NJ : 3,100 24 1.3 90 3.6 93 31.6 14 26.2 NC : 2,800 24 2.0 72 5.9 67 36.2 25 79.2 OH : 6,700 11 1.3 86 26.7 88 22.9 1 0.1 TN : 4,200 66 3.9 91 10.7 91 42.1 54 336.9 : Total : 105,600 41 57.8 82 415.2 81 2,337.2 27 8,083.4 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Tomatoes, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Carfentrazone-ethyl : 2 1.2 0.021 0.025 2/ Clethodim : 3 1.1 0.052 0.055 0.2 Glyphosate iso. salt : 6 1.2 1.031 1.285 8.5 Halosulfuron : 7 1.0 0.051 0.051 0.4 Metribuzin : 21 1.1 0.564 0.625 13.6 Napropamide : 1 1.1 0.906 1.016 1.0 Oxyfluorfen : 4 1.1 0.146 0.167 0.7 Paraquat : 17 1.4 0.522 0.730 13.5 Rimsulfuron : 2 1.2 0.010 0.011 2/ S-Metolachlor : 10 1.1 1.056 1.136 11.5 Sethoxydim : 1 1.2 0.416 0.503 0.5 Trifluralin : 10 1.0 0.550 0.577 6.3 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 10 3.3 0.018 0.058 0.6 Acephate : * 2.7 0.803 2.187 0.1 Azadirachtin : 10 1.1 0.012 0.013 0.1 Benzoic acid : 24 3.1 0.111 0.343 8.5 Bifenazate : 6 11.1 0.499 5.565 34.0 Bifenthrin : 28 5.5 0.064 0.352 10.2 Bt subsp. aizawai 3/ : 6 4.2 Bt subsp. kurstaki 3/ : 36 6.9 Carbaryl : 6 3.4 1.196 4.090 27.6 Cyfluthrin : 13 3.3 0.036 0.120 1.7 Cyromazine : 20 2.3 0.091 0.211 4.5 Diazinon : 1 1.1 0.600 0.675 0.8 Dicofol : 5 12.4 0.205 2.539 13.4 Dimethoate : 19 1.7 0.294 0.488 9.9 Endosulfan : 36 6.4 0.688 4.411 168.5 Esfenvalerate : 31 4.5 0.030 0.137 4.5 Fenpropathrin : 14 1.9 0.169 0.315 4.7 Imidacloprid : 18 2.4 0.119 0.285 5.5 Indoxacarb : 6 1.4 0.056 0.076 0.5 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 12 2.3 0.022 0.049 0.6 Malathion : 2 3.5 0.611 2.157 5.0 Methamidophos : 10 2.3 0.723 1.645 17.4 Methomyl : 10 8.5 0.476 4.045 42.9 Oxamyl : 16 2.1 0.429 0.884 15.0 Permethrin : 4 2.5 0.173 0.432 1.8 Petroleum distillate : 1 1.5 1.963 2.892 2.2 Pymetrozine : 15 2.3 0.059 0.137 2.2 Pyrethrins : 2 1.2 0.014 0.016 2/ Pyriproxyfen : 8 1.0 0.036 0.036 0.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Tomatoes, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number --- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Insecticides (continued) : Spinosad : 23 6.3 0.111 0.700 17.1 Spiromesifen : 12 1.8 0.128 0.231 2.8 Zeta-cypermethrin : 6 1.5 0.042 0.063 0.4 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 22 4.4 0.090 0.399 9.4 Bacillus subtilus 3/ : 15 1.8 Basic copper sulfate : 4 8.8 1.703 14.961 63.4 Boscalid : 1 1.5 0.364 0.530 0.4 Chlorothalonil : 65 8.6 1.479 12.756 870.9 Copper hydroxide : 57 8.8 0.815 7.159 430.2 Copper resinate : 1 8.4 0.110 0.922 0.8 Copper sulfate : 2 9.8 0.526 5.166 8.2 Cymoxanil : 17 2.4 0.110 0.265 4.9 Dimethomorph : 6 1.3 0.189 0.253 1.6 Famoxadone : 10 2.0 0.113 0.223 2.4 Mancozeb : 57 8.1 1.283 10.354 619.5 Maneb : 14 6.9 0.954 6.560 96.9 Mefenoxam : 9 1.4 0.297 0.421 4.1 Metalaxyl : 1 1.4 0.167 0.229 0.2 Myclobutanil : 10 1.2 0.096 0.112 1.1 Pyraclostrobin : 20 2.5 0.114 0.285 5.9 Sulfur : 7 1.3 20.040 25.782 185.3 Thiophanate-methyl : 5 1.5 1.166 1.720 9.2 : Other Chemicals : Acibenzolar-S-Methyl : 4 3.8 0.019 0.072 0.3 Chloropicrin : 25 1.3 66.651 86.180 2,249.3 Dichloropropene : 1 1.1 61.960 69.302 58.4 Hydrogen peroxide : * 2.0 1.022 2.081 0.6 Methyl bromide : 30 1.2 142.962 176.678 5,642.9 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 105,600 acres. States included are CA, FL, GA, NJ, NC, OH, and TN. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 3/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Tomatoes, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 14 1.2 0.984 1.226 7.2 Metribuzin : 8 1.1 0.446 0.471 1.5 Oxyfluorfen : 10 1.1 0.146 0.167 0.7 S-Metolachlor : 13 1.1 1.263 1.404 7.8 Trifluralin : 26 1.0 0.546 0.573 6.1 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 4 1.0 0.011 0.011 2/ Benzoic acid : 31 1.5 0.137 0.211 2.7 Bt subsp. aizawai 3/ : 6 7.0 Bt subsp. kurstaki 3/ : 10 4.9 Carbaryl : 1 1.2 0.709 0.826 0.5 Dimethoate : 28 1.3 0.338 0.450 5.2 Emamectin benzoate : 4 1.6 0.010 0.017 2/ Esfenvalerate : 23 1.8 0.038 0.067 0.6 Fenpropathrin : 31 1.5 0.172 0.253 3.2 Imidacloprid : 12 1.3 0.129 0.169 0.8 Indoxacarb : 7 1.1 0.061 0.069 0.2 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 4 1.1 0.033 0.037 0.1 Malathion : 2 1.0 1.234 1.242 0.8 Methomyl : 6 2.9 0.758 2.220 5.4 Permethrin : 8 2.4 0.191 0.466 1.5 Pyrethrins : 5 1.2 0.014 0.016 2/ Spinosad : 17 1.2 0.096 0.118 0.8 Spiromesifen : 6 1.0 0.133 0.135 0.3 Zeta-cypermethrin : 15 1.2 0.049 0.060 0.4 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 7 1.0 0.100 0.101 0.3 Chlorothalonil : 26 3.4 1.714 5.752 61.2 Copper hydroxide : 30 1.7 0.785 1.310 16.3 Cymoxanil : 12 1.6 0.116 0.180 0.9 Dimethomorph : 15 1.3 0.189 0.248 1.6 Famoxadone : 12 1.6 0.116 0.180 0.9 Mancozeb : 25 1.2 1.451 1.761 18.4 Maneb : 5 1.2 1.150 1.418 2.8 Mefenoxam : 16 1.1 0.123 0.136 0.9 Myclobutanil : 24 1.1 0.097 0.110 1.1 Pyraclostrobin : 17 1.1 0.176 0.195 1.4 Sulfur : 17 1.1 23.027 26.138 182.7 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for California was 41,400 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 3/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Tomatoes, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Florida, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number --- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Paraquat : 28 1.1 0.643 0.737 8.4 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 54 3.7 0.076 0.280 6.3 Bt subsp. aizawai 2/ : 8 2.1 Bt subsp. kurstaki 2/ : 79 7.1 Carbaryl : * 2.5 0.815 2.003 3/ Cyfluthrin : 28 3.3 0.036 0.120 1.4 Endosulfan : 86 6.6 0.697 4.566 161.3 Esfenvalerate : 32 3.5 0.023 0.080 1.1 Imidacloprid : 31 2.9 0.102 0.296 3.7 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 9 4.1 0.019 0.077 0.3 Spiromesifen : 22 2.0 0.127 0.257 2.4 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 27 2.1 0.088 0.186 2.1 Bacillus subtilus 2/ : 28 1.1 Chlorothalonil : 94 9.2 1.659 15.316 593.0 Copper hydroxide : 87 11.0 0.888 9.733 350.8 Cymoxanil : 30 2.7 0.110 0.295 3.7 Famoxadone : 12 2.1 0.115 0.246 1.2 Mancozeb : 92 9.6 1.348 12.999 494.2 Maneb : 3 8.5 1.090 9.299 12.3 Pyraclostrobin : 29 3.2 0.099 0.321 3.9 Thiophanate-methyl : 13 1.5 1.188 1.730 9.0 : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : 48 1.4 65.496 90.632 1,778.6 Methyl bromide : 52 1.4 143.958 194.865 4,150.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Florida was 41,200 acres. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Tomatoes, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Georgia, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number --- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 93 12.9 0.051 0.656 3.8 Carbaryl : * 3.3 0.934 3.111 0.1 Malathion : * 4.5 0.634 2.828 2/ Methomyl : 75 13.9 0.450 6.269 29.2 Spinosad : 85 12.9 0.093 1.191 6.3 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 79 13.4 0.089 1.198 5.8 Chlorothalonil : 91 24.7 1.148 28.307 160.5 Copper hydroxide : 93 12.6 0.696 8.783 50.6 Mancozeb : 87 12.5 0.999 12.531 67.8 Maneb : 86 12.9 1.007 12.969 69.1 Pyraclostrobin : 16 3.5 0.123 0.432 0.4 : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : 17 1.0 83.190 83.190 88.6 Methyl bromide : 95 1.0 174.690 174.690 1,028.7 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Georgia was 6,200 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Tomatoes, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, New Jersey, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Metribuzin : 15 1.4 0.375 0.526 0.3 Napropamide : 11 1.0 1.404 1.404 0.5 S-Metolachlor : 7 1.7 1.031 1.735 0.4 Trifluralin : 2 1.0 0.920 0.920 2/ : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 15 1.4 0.609 0.824 0.4 Cyfluthrin : 13 3.2 0.042 0.133 0.1 Endosulfan : 10 3.2 0.644 2.086 0.7 Esfenvalerate : 27 2.3 0.025 0.058 2/ Imidacloprid : 21 1.4 0.150 0.215 0.1 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 39 3.1 0.047 0.145 0.2 Methomyl : 19 2.1 0.384 0.798 0.5 Oxamyl : 15 2.6 0.681 1.740 0.8 Spinosad : 52 3.1 0.082 0.253 0.4 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 30 2.1 0.086 0.183 0.2 Chlorothalonil : 75 4.3 1.543 6.597 15.3 Copper hydroxide : 64 5.5 0.368 2.038 4.1 Copper resinate : 9 3.5 0.109 0.380 0.1 Mancozeb : 32 4.0 1.746 7.042 7.0 Maneb : 19 4.3 1.391 5.991 3.6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for New Jersey was 3,100 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Tomatoes, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, North Carolina, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number --- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Paraquat : 18 1.0 0.680 0.680 0.3 : Insecticides : Bt subsp. kurstaki 2/ : 19 8.1 Carbaryl : 4 1.7 0.857 1.471 0.2 Dimethoate : 35 3.0 0.343 1.038 1.0 Endosulfan : 22 3.0 0.568 1.720 1.1 Esfenvalerate : 32 5.7 0.030 0.173 0.2 Methomyl : 34 3.8 0.546 2.089 2.0 Permethrin : 2 3.0 0.134 0.400 3/ Spinosad : 12 3.2 0.075 0.242 0.1 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 32 2.8 0.092 0.257 0.2 Chlorothalonil : 60 5.9 1.419 8.362 14.1 Copper hydroxide : 52 5.7 0.449 2.580 3.7 Cymoxanil : 20 3.6 0.092 0.332 0.2 Famoxadone : 20 3.6 0.092 0.332 0.2 Mancozeb : 50 8.1 1.432 11.621 16.4 : Other Chemicals : Acibenzolar-S-Methyl : 10 4.3 0.018 0.080 3/ Chloropicrin : 15 1.0 60.098 60.098 24.6 Methyl bromide : 15 1.0 122.443 122.443 52.6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for North Carolina was 2,800 acres. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Tomatoes, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Ohio, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 5 1.0 0.760 0.760 0.3 Metribuzin : 9 1.0 0.485 0.485 0.3 S-Metolachlor : 6 1.0 1.498 1.498 0.6 Trifluralin : 1 1.0 0.778 0.778 0.1 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 82 3.9 1.236 4.799 26.5 Endosulfan : 1 1.3 0.830 1.080 0.1 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 79 1.0 0.008 0.008 2/ Permethrin : * 1.3 0.105 0.138 2/ : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 2 1.9 0.079 0.149 2/ Chlorothalonil : 85 3.9 0.597 2.318 13.3 Copper hydroxide : 2 4.3 0.638 2.769 0.4 Mancozeb : 2 4.0 1.673 6.725 0.7 Maneb : 79 3.0 0.510 1.524 8.1 Pyraclostrobin : 1 2.4 0.158 0.373 2/ : Other Chemicals : Hydrogen peroxide : * 2.7 1.523 4.140 0.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Ohio was 6,700 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Tomatoes, Fresh: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Tennessee, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Metribuzin : 63 1.6 0.577 0.909 2.4 Paraquat : 42 1.6 0.089 0.142 0.2 S-Metolachlor : 18 1.0 1.407 1.407 1.1 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 8 2.7 0.061 0.166 0.1 Bt subsp. kurstaki 2/ : 8 7.9 Carbaryl : 2 1.5 0.498 0.757 0.1 Endosulfan : 38 6.3 0.507 3.188 5.1 Esfenvalerate : 65 3.8 0.037 0.142 0.4 Fenpropathrin : 41 4.9 0.165 0.813 1.4 Imidacloprid : 3 1.0 0.146 0.146 3/ Lambda-cyhalothrin : 10 1.3 0.024 0.030 3/ Methamidophos : 21 3.6 0.217 0.788 0.7 Methomyl : 29 4.6 0.426 1.977 2.4 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 59 3.1 0.095 0.292 0.7 Chlorothalonil : 84 3.9 0.985 3.806 13.5 Copper hydroxide : 54 8.8 0.211 1.846 4.2 Copper sulfate : 30 11.1 0.522 5.795 7.3 Cymoxanil : 6 2.1 0.128 0.274 0.1 Famoxadone : 6 2.1 0.128 0.274 0.1 Mancozeb : 82 5.7 0.762 4.352 15.0 Pyraclostrobin : 8 2.8 0.160 0.450 0.2 : Other Chemicals : Acibenzolar-S-Methyl : 16 2.5 0.012 0.030 3/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Tennessee was 4,200 acres. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Tomatoes, Proc.: Fertilizer Use by State, 2006 Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Nitrogen : Phosphate : Potash : Sulfur ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. : CA : 283,000 98 52,014.6 77 20,407.1 52 9,445.2 20 1,807.7 : US : 283,000 98 52,014.6 77 20,407.1 52 9,445.2 20 1,807.7 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Tomatoes, Proc.: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : California : 283,000 Nitrogen : 98 2.8 66 188 52,014.6 Phosphate : 77 1.5 63 94 20,407.1 Potash : 52 1.8 36 65 9,445.2 Sulfur : 20 1.9 17 32 1,807.7 : Program States : 283,000 Nitrogen : 98 2.8 66 188 52,014.6 Phosphate : 77 1.5 63 94 20,407.1 Potash : 52 1.8 36 65 9,445.2 Sulfur : 20 1.9 17 32 1,807.7 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Tomatoes, Proc.: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :----------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Carfentrazone-ethyl : * * Clethodim : P P DCPA : * * Dicamba, digly. salt : * * Dithiopyr : * * EPTC : * * Glyphosate : * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P P Halosulfuron : P P Metolachlor : * * Metribuzin : P P Napropamide : * * Oxyfluorfen : P P Paraquat : P P Rimsulfuron : P P S-Metolachlor : P P Sethoxydim : P P Trifluralin : P P : Insecticides : Abamectin : P P Acetamiprid : P P Azadirachtin : * * Benzoic acid : P P Bt subsp. aizawai : P P Bt subsp. kurstaki : P P Carbaryl : P P Cyfluthrin : * * Diazinon : * * Dicofol : * * Dimethoate : P P Dinotefuran : * * Emamectin benzoate : P P Endosulfan : * * Esfenvalerate : P P Ethyl parathion : * * Fenpropathrin : P P Imidacloprid : P P Indoxacarb : P P Kaolin : * * Lambda-cyhalothrin : P P Malathion : * * Methamidophos : P P ---------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Tomatoes, Proc.: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :----------------------------- Active Ingredient : ALL : CA ---------------------------------------------------------------------- : Insecticides (continued) : Methomyl : P P Neem oil, clar. hyd. : * * Oxamyl : * * Permethrin : P P Propargite : * * Pyrethrins : * * Spinosad : P P Spiromesifen : P P Tebufenozide : P P Thiamethoxam : * * Zeta-cypermethrin : P P : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P P Bacillus subtilus : * * Chlorothalonil : P P Copper hydroxide : P P Copper oxide : * * Copper resinate : * * Cymoxanil : P P Dimethomorph : P P Famoxadone : P P Fosetyl-al : * * Mancozeb : P P Maneb : * * Mefenoxam : P P Myclobutanil : P P Propiconazole : * * Pyraclostrobin : P P Sulfur : P P : Other Chemicals : Ethephon : P P GABA : * * L-Glutamic acid : * * Metam-sodium : P P Tridecen-1-YL-Acetat : * * Tridecenyl acetate : * * ---------------------------------------------------------------------- P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Tomatoes, Proc.: Planted Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide 1/ : Fungicide 1/ : Other ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. : : CA : 283,000 65 362.1 71 426.3 76 6,669.2 23 1,453.6 : Total : 283,000 65 362.1 71 426.3 76 6,669.2 23 1,453.6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Tomatoes, Proc.: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Clethodim : 1 1.0 0.117 0.120 0.2 Glyphosate iso. salt : 23 1.2 1.009 1.189 76.4 Halosulfuron : 1 1.0 0.013 0.013 2/ Metribuzin : 7 1.1 0.341 0.387 8.2 Oxyfluorfen : 5 1.2 0.236 0.280 4.3 Paraquat : 9 1.1 0.627 0.666 16.5 Rimsulfuron : 30 1.1 0.013 0.015 1.3 S-Metolachlor : 38 1.1 1.246 1.359 145.0 Sethoxydim : 1 1.0 0.272 0.280 0.8 Trifluralin : 51 1.1 0.620 0.666 95.8 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 3 1.0 0.005 0.005 0.1 Acetamiprid : 5 1.1 0.038 0.041 0.5 Benzoic acid : 19 1.1 0.149 0.167 8.7 Bt subsp. aizawai 3/ : 7 1.1 Bt subsp. kurstaki 3/ : 5 1.5 Carbaryl : 4 1.1 1.019 1.111 11.1 Dimethoate : 32 1.1 0.393 0.435 39.4 Emamectin benzoate : 20 1.1 0.010 0.010 0.6 Esfenvalerate : 8 1.2 0.047 0.056 1.3 Fenpropathrin : 2 1.0 0.187 0.189 1.2 Imidacloprid : 15 1.1 0.107 0.117 5.1 Indoxacarb : 31 1.1 0.065 0.069 6.0 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 12 1.3 0.027 0.035 1.2 Methamidophos : 1 1.3 0.983 1.249 3.9 Methomyl : 5 1.5 0.523 0.766 11.3 Permethrin : 5 1.5 0.194 0.294 4.2 Spinosad : 3 1.7 0.099 0.166 1.4 Spiromesifen : 1 1.1 0.123 0.134 0.2 Tebufenozide : 2 1.1 0.148 0.167 1.1 Zeta-cypermethrin : 4 1.1 0.047 0.053 0.6 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 9 1.1 0.098 0.105 2.5 Chlorothalonil : 24 1.1 1.774 1.963 135.9 Copper hydroxide : 19 1.3 0.752 0.976 52.8 Cymoxanil : 4 1.2 0.124 0.148 1.6 Dimethomorph : 1 1.3 0.201 0.254 0.7 Famoxadone : 4 1.2 0.124 0.148 1.6 Mancozeb : 17 1.1 0.923 1.001 47.6 Mefenoxam : 15 1.1 0.083 0.090 3.8 Myclobutanil : 5 1.4 0.091 0.125 1.9 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Tomatoes, Proc.: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2006 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Fungicides (continued) : Pyraclostrobin : 20 1.1 0.145 0.153 8.7 Sulfur : 64 1.4 25.803 35.523 6,401.8 : Other Chemicals : Ethephon : 13 1.1 0.737 0.810 30.7 Metam-sodium : 8 1.2 52.740 61.614 1,422.0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for California was 283,000 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. 3/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Watermelons: Fertilizer Use by State, 2006 Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Percent of Acres Treated and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Nitrogen : Phosphate : Potash : Sulfur ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. Percent 1,000 lbs. : AZ : 7,900 100 703.6 99 2,472.6 1/ 1/ CA : 15,000 96 1,963.4 49 605.9 64 978.8 20 359.1 FL : 25,900 98 4,185.3 96 3,000.0 1/ 1/ GA : 31,000 98 3,722.7 96 2,594.9 98 3,901.7 27 208.7 NC : 7,400 99 827.6 91 465.7 96 1,055.8 10 12.2 SC : 8,000 97 731.0 93 492.4 95 879.9 18 18.0 TX : 25,000 98 2,041.4 85 1,507.3 87 949.3 40 192.0 : US : 120,200 98 14,175.1 87 11,138.7 86 13,316.9 23 1,087.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Insufficient reports to publish data for the fertilizer primary nutrient. Watermelons: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : Arizona : 7,900 Nitrogen : 100 5.6 16 89 703.6 Phosphate : 99 4.1 78 316 2,472.6 Potash 1/ : Sulfur 1/ : : California : 15,000 Nitrogen : 96 2.8 49 136 1,963.4 Phosphate : 49 1.6 53 83 605.9 Potash : 64 2.7 38 101 978.8 Sulfur : 20 7.0 17 119 359.1 : Florida : 25,900 Nitrogen : 98 4.9 33 165 4,185.3 Phosphate : 96 1.4 87 121 3,000.0 Potash 1/ : Sulfur 1/ : : Georgia : 31,000 Nitrogen : 98 2.0 61 123 3,722.7 Phosphate : 96 1.4 62 87 2,594.9 Potash : 98 1.7 76 129 3,901.7 Sulfur : 27 1.3 19 25 208.7 : North Carolina : 7,400 Nitrogen : 99 4.5 25 113 827.6 Phosphate : 91 1.2 58 70 465.7 Potash : 96 4.1 37 149 1,055.8 Sulfur : 10 1.0 17 17 12.2 : South Carolina : 8,000 Nitrogen : 97 3.4 27 94 731.0 Phosphate : 93 1.9 34 66 492.4 Potash : 95 3.3 35 116 879.9 Sulfur : 18 1.0 13 13 18.0 : Texas : 25,000 Nitrogen : 98 4.0 21 83 2,041.4 Phosphate : 85 3.5 20 71 1,507.3 Potash : 87 3.3 13 44 949.3 Sulfur : 40 2.4 8 19 192.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Watermelons: Fertilizer Primary Nutrient Applications, Program States and Total, 2006 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Primary : Planted : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Nutrient : Acreage : Applied : cations :Application : Crop Year : Applied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Acres Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : : Program States : 120,200 Nitrogen : 98 4.0 28 113 14,175.1 Phosphate : 87 2.5 48 120 11,138.7 Potash : 86 3.4 34 115 13,316.9 Sulfur : 23 2.5 16 40 1,087.5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Insufficient reports to publish fertilizer data. Watermelons: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :--------------------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : AZ : CA : FL : GA : NC : SC : TX -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : * * Bensulide : P P * * * * Bentazon : * * Bromoxynil heptan. : * * Bromoxynil octanoate : * * Carfentrazone-ethyl : * * Clethodim : P * P * * * Clomazone : P * * DCPA : * * Ethalfluralin : P * P P P * Fluazifop-P-butyl : P * * Fomesafen : * * Glyphosate : * * * Glyphosate iso. salt : P * * * * P * P Halosulfuron : P * * * * * Lactofen : * * MSMA : * * Napropamide : * * Naptalam : P P P * * Oryzalin : * * Paraquat : P * * * * * Pendimethalin : P * * * P Pronamide : * * S-Metolachlor : * * Sethoxydim : P * * * P * * Simazine : * * Terbacil : * * Trifluralin : P * * * * * P : Insecticides : Abamectin : * * P Acephate : * * Acetamiprid : * * Azadirachtin : * * Benzoic acid : P * P * * * Bifenazate : * * Bifenthrin : P * P * * * * Bt subsp. aizawai : * * * * Bt subsp. kurstaki : P * P P * * P Buprofezin : * * * Carbaryl : P * * P P P Chlorpyrifos : P * * * Cyfluthrin : * * * * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Watermelons: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :--------------------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : AZ : CA : FL : GA : NC : SC : TX -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Insecticides (continued) : Cyromazine : * * Diazinon : P * * * * Dicofol : P * * * Dimethoate : P * * * P * * Dinotefuran : * * * Endosulfan : P P * P * P P P Esfenvalerate : P * * P P P P * Fenamiphos : * * Fenpropathrin : * * Imidacloprid : P P P * * P Kaolin : * * Malathion : P * * * P Methamidophos : * * Methomyl : P * * * * * * P Neem oil, clar. hyd. : * * * Oxamyl : P * * * * Permethrin : P * * * * * * Petroleum distillate : * * * Pymetrozine : * * Spinosad : P * P * * * * * Spiromesifen : P * * Thiamethoxam : * * Zeta-cypermethrin : * * * * * : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : P * * * * P P P Bacillus pumilus : * * Bacillus subtilus : P * * Basic copper sulfate : * * Benomyl : * * * * * Boscalid : P * P P P * P Captan : * * Chlorothalonil : P * * P P P P P Copper hydroxide : P * P * * * P Copper oxide : * * Copper resinate : P * * * Copper sulfate : * * * Cymoxanil : * * Dimethomorph : * * * Famoxadone : * * Fosetyl-al : * * Mancozeb : P * P P * P P Maneb : P P P * * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Watermelons: Active Ingredients and Publication Status By Program States, 2006 (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Program States :--------------------------------------- Active Ingredient :ALL : AZ : CA : FL : GA : NC : SC : TX -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Fungicides (continued) : Mefenoxam : P * P P * * Metalaxyl : P * * * Metiram : * * Myclobutanil : P P P P Phosphorous acid : * * Potassium bicarbon. : * * Pyraclostrobin : P * * P P P * P Sulfur : P * P * * Tebuconazole : P * * Thiophanate-methyl : P * * * P * * Trifloxystrobin : P P * * Triflumizole : P * P * * * Zoxamide : * * : Other Chemicals : Acibenzolar-S-Methyl : * * Chloropicrin : P * * * * * Cytokinins : * * Dichloropropene : P * * P * P * Gibberellic acid : P * * * Harpin protein : * * Hydrogen peroxide : * * Indolebutyric acid : * * * Metam-potassium : * * Metam-sodium : P * P * Methyl bromide : P * * * * NAA : * * Strychnine : * * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- P Usage data are published for this active ingredient. * Usage data are not published for this active ingredient. Watermelons: Planted Acreage, Pesticide, Percent of Area Receiving Applications and Total Applied, Program States and Total, 2006 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Area Receiving and Total Applied State : Planted :------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acreage : Herbicide : Insecticide 1/ : Fungicide 1/ : Other ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Acres Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 Percent 1,000 : lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. : : AZ : 7,900 33 11.9 54 6.6 48 20.2 14 53.3 CA : 15,000 30 10.6 78 28.9 86 188.2 46 749.0 FL : 25,900 8 1.9 76 14.5 95 214.3 5 165.5 GA : 31,000 46 26.2 41 16.3 89 170.0 2 224.7 NC : 7,400 59 5.4 53 6.1 61 15.8 8 58.0 SC : 8,000 47 4.0 23 1.1 72 24.9 9 24.3 TX : 25,000 57 22.0 53 4.5 67 113.4 19 4.6 : Total : 120,200 38 81.9 56 78.0 80 747.0 13 1,279.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Total Applied excludes Bt's (Bacillus thuringiensis) and other biologicals. Quantities are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Watermelons: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bensulide : 4 1.0 3.663 3.740 17.5 Clethodim : 4 1.4 0.121 0.174 0.8 Clomazone : 2 1.0 1.013 1.013 2.1 Ethalfluralin : 13 1.8 0.636 1.153 18.0 Fluazifop-P-butyl : 1 1.5 0.217 0.334 0.4 Glyphosate iso. salt : 5 1.3 0.728 0.980 5.9 Halosulfuron : 6 1.0 0.039 0.039 0.3 Naptalam : 7 1.0 1.399 1.451 12.5 Paraquat : 2 1.2 0.345 0.431 1.1 Pendimethalin : 2 1.0 0.802 0.802 2.1 Sethoxydim : 2 1.1 0.401 0.434 1.3 Trifluralin : 7 1.2 0.716 0.840 7.0 : Insecticides : Benzoic acid : 6 2.4 0.142 0.345 2.3 Bifenthrin : 2 1.9 0.073 0.136 0.3 Bt subsp. kurstaki 2/ : 21 2.1 Carbaryl : 4 2.6 0.972 2.572 13.2 Chlorpyrifos : 1 1.0 0.717 0.717 0.8 Diazinon : 2 1.4 3.447 4.811 12.1 Dicofol : 2 1.5 0.572 0.846 2.3 Dimethoate : 4 3.3 0.293 0.969 4.4 Endosulfan : 8 2.2 0.609 1.326 13.1 Esfenvalerate : 9 2.3 0.035 0.082 0.9 Imidacloprid : 10 1.3 0.178 0.234 2.9 Malathion : * 1.7 0.993 1.659 0.4 Methomyl : 6 2.9 0.542 1.550 11.5 Oxamyl : 2 4.5 0.283 1.264 2.7 Permethrin : 3 2.2 0.114 0.248 1.0 Spinosad : 4 2.1 0.090 0.191 0.9 Spiromesifen : 2 1.2 0.121 0.148 0.4 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 11 2.4 0.175 0.413 5.4 Bacillus subtilus 2/ : 1 6.1 Boscalid : 19 1.7 0.013 0.023 0.5 Chlorothalonil : 52 3.6 1.314 4.722 292.6 Copper hydroxide : 6 1.6 0.740 1.198 9.3 Copper resinate : 1 1.1 0.133 0.152 0.2 Mancozeb : 31 3.1 1.510 4.643 167.7 Maneb : 14 3.8 0.806 3.092 51.3 Mefenoxam : 6 2.0 0.195 0.395 3.1 Metalaxyl : 2 1.1 0.167 0.184 0.4 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Watermelons: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Program States, 2006 1/ (continued) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number --- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Fungicides (continued) : Myclobutanil : 10 1.7 0.104 0.183 2.3 Pyraclostrobin : 22 1.7 0.014 0.023 0.6 Sulfur : 8 1.7 10.340 17.449 173.6 Tebuconazole : 1 2.3 0.193 0.449 0.5 Thiophanate-methyl : 10 2.8 0.389 1.095 13.3 Trifloxystrobin : 5 1.7 0.103 0.173 1.0 Triflumizole : 7 1.7 0.256 0.441 3.9 : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : 2 1.0 40.262 40.579 80.7 Dichloropropene : 3 1.0 68.612 68.891 262.9 Gibberellic acid : 2 2.4 3/ 3/ 4/ Metam-sodium : 6 1.1 78.419 85.072 572.3 Methyl bromide : 1 1.0 183.243 183.243 259.0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Area applied is less than 0.5 percent. 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 120,200 acres. States included are AZ, CA, FL, GA, NC, SC, and TX. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 3/ Rate per acre is less than 0.0005 lbs. 4/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Watermelons: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Arizona, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Bensulide : 31 1.0 4.769 4.769 11.5 : Insecticides : Endosulfan : 19 2.5 0.798 1.983 2.9 Imidacloprid : 20 1.2 0.185 0.220 0.4 : Fungicides : Myclobutanil : 21 2.7 0.123 0.329 0.5 Trifloxystrobin : 21 2.3 0.130 0.302 0.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Arizona was 7,900 acres. Watermelons: Agricultural Chemical Applications, California, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Insecticides : Abamectin : 47 1.8 0.009 0.016 0.1 Benzoic acid : 30 2.1 0.158 0.337 1.5 Bifenthrin : 7 1.8 0.071 0.129 0.1 Bt subsp. kurstaki 2/ : 28 2.8 Imidacloprid : 35 1.4 0.223 0.319 1.7 Spinosad : 21 2.4 0.093 0.221 0.7 : Fungicides : Mefenoxam : 20 1.7 0.165 0.285 0.8 Myclobutanil : 38 2.1 0.117 0.240 1.4 Sulfur : 61 1.7 10.126 17.597 160.8 Triflumizole : 48 1.7 0.228 0.394 2.8 : Other Chemicals : Metam-sodium : 39 1.1 83.698 91.830 533.8 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for California was 15,000 acres. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. Watermelons: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Florida, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Insecticides : Bt subsp. kurstaki 2/ : 56 1.8 Endosulfan : 12 3.8 0.494 1.866 5.8 Esfenvalerate : 10 4.4 0.033 0.143 0.4 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 18 1.7 0.014 0.023 0.1 Chlorothalonil : 88 4.1 1.207 4.892 111.0 Copper hydroxide : 7 2.4 0.754 1.773 3.2 Mancozeb : 39 4.2 1.485 6.189 61.7 Maneb : 47 3.9 0.761 2.977 36.3 Mefenoxam : 8 1.3 0.221 0.278 0.6 Pyraclostrobin : 18 1.7 0.001 0.002 3/ : Other Chemicals : Dichloropropene : 4 1.0 53.641 53.641 60.7 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Florida was 25,900 acres. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Watermelons: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Georgia, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Clethodim : 6 1.0 0.112 0.112 0.2 Ethalfluralin : 23 2.3 0.587 1.340 9.7 Naptalam : 19 1.0 1.397 1.397 8.1 : Insecticides : Dimethoate : 6 2.9 0.190 0.543 1.0 Esfenvalerate : 17 1.7 0.034 0.058 0.3 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 30 2.0 0.012 0.025 0.2 Chlorothalonil : 88 3.5 1.370 4.855 132.4 Mancozeb : 29 1.6 1.533 2.455 21.7 Maneb : 8 4.1 0.771 3.138 7.8 Pyraclostrobin : 30 2.0 0.001 0.001 2/ Thiophanate-methyl : 20 1.2 0.504 0.595 3.7 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Georgia was 31,000 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Watermelons: Agricultural Chemical Applications, North Carolina, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number -- Pounds per Acre -- 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Ethalfluralin : 35 1.0 0.750 0.777 2.0 Glyphosate iso. salt : 7 1.1 0.644 0.725 0.4 Naptalam : 5 1.3 1.138 1.512 0.5 Sethoxydim : 4 1.0 0.475 0.475 0.1 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 5 1.5 0.941 1.452 0.5 Endosulfan : 1 1.2 0.706 0.830 0.1 Esfenvalerate : 5 1.6 0.038 0.063 2/ : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 10 2.6 0.178 0.463 0.3 Boscalid : 33 1.7 0.013 0.022 0.1 Chlorothalonil : 44 1.5 1.413 2.141 6.9 Pyraclostrobin : 35 1.7 0.010 0.017 2/ : Other Chemicals : Dichloropropene : 8 1.0 93.792 93.792 53.7 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for North Carolina was 7,400 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Watermelons: Agricultural Chemical Applications, South Carolina, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Ethalfluralin : 26 1.0 0.527 0.527 1.1 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 9 1.0 0.555 0.559 0.4 Endosulfan : 8 1.0 0.441 0.445 0.3 Esfenvalerate : 2 1.2 0.030 0.035 2/ : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 54 1.6 0.158 0.248 1.1 Chlorothalonil : 25 2.6 1.749 4.516 8.9 Mancozeb : 42 1.5 1.648 2.487 8.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for South Carolina was 8,000 acres. 2/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Watermelons: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Texas, 2006 1/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active : Area : Appli- : Rate per : Rate per : Total Ingredient : Applied : cations : Application : Crop Year : Applied ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent Number Pounds per Acre 1,000 lbs. : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 13 1.5 0.668 1.003 3.4 Pendimethalin : 9 1.0 0.771 0.771 1.7 Trifluralin : 16 1.0 0.884 0.884 3.4 : Insecticides : Bt subsp. kurstaki 2/ : 19 2.1 Carbaryl : 1 1.6 0.570 0.932 0.2 Endosulfan : 11 1.0 0.592 0.613 1.7 Imidacloprid : 18 1.3 0.131 0.171 0.8 Malathion : 1 1.9 1.043 2.006 0.3 Methomyl : 9 1.6 0.302 0.471 1.0 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 13 1.9 0.226 0.436 1.4 Boscalid : 21 1.5 0.013 0.020 0.1 Chlorothalonil : 24 3.7 1.422 5.247 32.1 Copper hydroxide : 13 1.3 0.814 1.051 3.3 Mancozeb : 52 3.7 1.506 5.568 71.7 Myclobutanil : 21 1.1 0.064 0.070 0.4 Pyraclostrobin : 22 1.5 0.006 0.008 3/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for Texas was 25,000 acres. 2/ Rates and total applied are not available because amounts of active ingredient are not comparable between products. 3/ Total applied is less than 50 lbs. Agricultural Chemical Distribution Table B Highlights The following tables provide details about the distribution of agricultural chemical active ingredients commonly applied to all targeted vegetable crops. Chemical distribution rates are listed by active ingredient for the Percent of Acres Treated, Number of Applications, Rate per Application, and Rate per Crop Year. In order for an active ingredient to be published in these tables, at least 30 farm operators reported an application of the active ingredient on the specified crop. The data in each table are summarized for a specific group of States, called Program States. The Program States designation is specific for each crop and provided in tables within the publication. These distribution tables show the 10th percentile, median, 90th percentile, mean, and coefficient of variation (cv) of the reported rates. The 10th percentile is the value below which 10 percent of all application rates fall. Thus, only 10 percent of operators reported an application rate for the active ingredient on the specified crop that was lower than the 10th percentile value. Likewise, the 90th percentile is a value for which 90 percent of all applications were at rates lower than this value. The median is the midpoint of the distribution with half of the reported application rates higher and half lower than the median value. The mean is the weighted average that is calculated by summing the application rate multiplied by the acres applied and then dividing by the acres applied. The cv is a relative measure of the variability, expressed as a percentage of the estimate. For a specific commodity, the States have different agricultural practices which can lead to a wide range of pesticide usage rates. These ranges can lead to higher cv rates for different active ingredients. Some active ingredients are only applied in one manner resulting in smaller cv=s, while other active ingredients have more varied agricultural uses which will have larger cv=s. Please see the Survey and Estimation Procedures and Reliability sections for more information. The Number of Applications, Rate per Application, and Rate per Crop Year distribution tables are calculated using data only from reports where the farm operator applied the active ingredient. Data presented in the Percent of Acres Treated table account for all operations in the sample producing the target commodity, whether or not the listed active ingredient was applied. Asparagus: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Diuron : 0 85 100 62 17 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0 13 100 38 10 Metribuzin : 0 0 100 37 36 Trifluralin : 0 0 99 25 48 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 0 0 100 38 39 Chlorpyrifos : 0 0 100 24 23 Disulfoton : 0 0 100 32 28 Permethrin : 0 0 100 16 15 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 0 0 100 20 11 Mancozeb : 0 0 100 14 21 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 3 Program States was 46,200 acres. Asparagus: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Diuron : 1 1 2 1 9 Glyphosate iso. salt : 1 1 2 2 6 Metribuzin : 1 1 2 1 11 Trifluralin : 1 1 2 1 7 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 1 1 5 2 23 Chlorpyrifos : 1 1 2 1 11 Disulfoton : 1 1 1 1 5 Permethrin : 1 3 5 3 17 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 1 3 4 3 10 Mancozeb : 1 2 3 2 10 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 3 Program States was 46,200 acres. Asparagus: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : Diuron : 0.785 1.400 2.810 1.523 20 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.563 0.773 2.625 1.095 16 Metribuzin : 0.375 0.656 1.054 0.691 16 Trifluralin : 0.626 1.121 2.000 1.358 16 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 0.467 0.620 1.446 0.780 17 Chlorpyrifos : 0.875 1.000 1.000 0.918 5 Disulfoton : 1.000 1.000 1.001 1.001 2/ Permethrin : 0.075 0.100 0.128 0.105 9 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 1.313 1.485 1.500 1.490 2 Mancozeb : 0.750 1.500 1.602 1.395 5 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 3 Program States was 46,200 acres. 2/ Less than .5 percent Asparagus: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : Diuron : 1.000 1.604 3.000 2.034 13 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.732 1.272 2.476 1.608 18 Metribuzin : 0.375 0.758 1.313 0.902 11 Trifluralin : 0.626 2.000 2.000 1.605 15 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 0.800 1.606 3.060 1.813 11 Chlorpyrifos : 0.750 1.000 1.750 1.109 10 Disulfoton : 1.000 1.011 1.354 1.114 5 Permethrin : 0.100 0.240 0.590 0.291 25 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 1.695 4.422 5.940 3.974 10 Mancozeb : 1.500 2.431 4.500 2.495 8 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 3 Program States was 46,200 acres. Snap Beans, Fresh: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : S-Metolachlor : 0 0 100 21 37 : Insecticides : Acephate : 0 0 100 20 35 Carbaryl : 0 0 0 1 62 Endosulfan : 0 0 0 3 45 Esfenvalerate : 0 0 100 18 34 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 0 0 100 35 40 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 6 Program States was 88,500 acres. Snap Beans, Fresh: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : S-Metolachlor : 1 1 2 1 24 : Insecticides : Acephate : 1 2 3 2 20 Carbaryl : 1 1 2 2 22 Endosulfan : 1 2 2 2 7 Esfenvalerate : 1 2 3 2 13 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 1 2 6 3 30 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 6 Program States was 88,500 acres. Snap Beans, Fresh: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : S-Metolachlor : 0.907 0.953 1.429 1.080 10 : Insecticides : Acephate : 0.487 0.750 0.974 0.706 11 Carbaryl : 0.531 1.000 1.000 0.902 5 Endosulfan : 0.375 0.750 0.750 0.650 15 Esfenvalerate : 0.009 0.031 0.046 0.031 20 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 0.923 1.480 1.500 1.306 9 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 6 Program States was 88,500 acres. Snap Beans, Fresh: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : S-Metolachlor : 0.762 1.426 1.905 1.301 19 : Insecticides : Acephate : 0.485 1.207 1.701 1.140 19 Carbaryl : 0.886 0.886 2.000 1.436 24 Endosulfan : 0.563 1.500 1.500 1.288 17 Esfenvalerate : 0.013 0.036 0.093 0.049 19 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 1.125 3.000 8.880 3.486 34 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 6 Program States was 88,500 acres. Snap Beans, Proc.: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Bentazon : 0 0 100 27 31 EPTC : 0 0 100 39 27 Fomesafen : 0 0 100 11 66 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0 0 50 11 33 Halosulfuron : 0 0 100 21 60 Imazamox : 0 0 8 7 46 S-Metolachlor : 0 0 100 35 24 Sethoxydim : 0 0 32 8 52 Trifluralin : 0 0 100 38 20 : Insecticides : Acephate : 0 0 100 16 28 Bifenthrin : 0 0 100 40 16 Esfenvalerate : 0 0 51 9 16 Ethoprop : 0 0 0 7 14 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 0 0 48 8 58 Copper hydroxide : 0 0 74 16 34 Iprodione : 0 0 93 10 11 Thiophanate-methyl : 0 25 100 37 11 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 6 Program States was 160,300 acres. Snap Beans, Proc.: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Bentazon : 1 1 2 1 8 EPTC : 1 1 1 1 8 Fomesafen : 1 1 1 1 2 Glyphosate iso. salt : 1 1 1 1 1 Halosulfuron : 1 1 1 1 1 Imazamox : 1 1 1 1 1 S-Metolachlor : 1 1 1 1 1 Sethoxydim : 1 1 2 1 13 Trifluralin : 1 1 1 1 8 : Insecticides : Acephate : 1 1 3 1 15 Bifenthrin : 1 2 3 2 13 Esfenvalerate : 1 1 1 1 6 Ethoprop : 1 1 2 1 26 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 1 1 2 1 25 Copper hydroxide : 1 2 3 2 12 Iprodione : 1 1 1 1 3 Thiophanate-methyl : 1 1 2 1 9 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 6 Program States was 160,300 acres. Snap Beans, Proc.: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : Bentazon : 0.313 0.500 1.000 0.626 14 EPTC : 2.188 3.063 3.500 2.954 11 Fomesafen : 0.125 0.188 0.250 0.187 9 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.750 0.750 1.500 0.928 9 Halosulfuron : 0.023 0.023 0.031 0.026 5 Imazamox : 0.031 0.031 0.031 0.031 2 S-Metolachlor : 0.762 0.953 1.270 1.007 4 Sethoxydim : 0.075 0.223 0.281 0.238 14 Trifluralin : 0.500 0.500 0.600 0.527 3 : Insecticides : Acephate : 0.375 0.728 0.974 0.656 13 Bifenthrin : 0.038 0.040 0.048 0.044 5 Esfenvalerate : 0.031 0.039 0.041 0.036 1 Ethoprop : 1.980 1.980 3.000 2.345 13 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 0.219 0.219 0.350 0.281 17 Copper hydroxide : 0.563 0.668 1.150 0.769 14 Iprodione : 0.750 0.750 0.850 0.764 2 Thiophanate-methyl : 0.700 0.788 1.381 0.920 5 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 6 Program States was 160,300 acres. Snap Beans, Proc.: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : Bentazon : 0.250 0.500 2.000 0.709 21 EPTC : 1.750 3.063 4.375 3.244 17 Fomesafen : 0.125 0.173 0.250 0.192 10 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.750 0.750 1.500 0.946 9 Halosulfuron : 0.023 0.023 0.031 0.026 5 Imazamox : 0.031 0.031 0.031 0.031 3 S-Metolachlor : 0.762 0.953 1.295 1.027 4 Sethoxydim : 0.084 0.281 0.356 0.259 18 Trifluralin : 0.500 0.500 1.000 0.573 8 : Insecticides : Acephate : 0.563 0.750 1.125 0.921 11 Bifenthrin : 0.040 0.078 0.138 0.090 17 Esfenvalerate : 0.031 0.039 0.047 0.040 6 Ethoprop : 2.250 3.000 3.960 3.208 14 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 0.228 0.350 0.438 0.366 10 Copper hydroxide : 0.563 1.098 3.450 1.244 24 Iprodione : 0.750 0.750 1.003 0.813 3 Thiophanate-methyl : 0.700 1.400 1.575 1.314 8 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 6 Program States was 160,300 acres. Broccoli: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : DCPA : 0 2 72 22 40 : Insecticides : Chlorpyrifos : 0 11 69 31 43 Diazinon : 0 1 63 17 47 Dimethoate : 0 4 73 28 40 Esfenvalerate : 0 0 100 19 61 Imidacloprid : 0 37 100 41 35 Indoxacarb : 0 23 99 34 15 Oxydemeton-methyl : 0 14 100 41 25 Spinosad : 0 10 100 34 58 Zeta-cypermethrin : 0 5 29 14 114 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 1 Program State was 128,500 acres. Broccoli: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : DCPA : 1 1 1 1 2 : Insecticides : Chlorpyrifos : 1 1 1 1 7 Diazinon : 1 1 1 1 4 Dimethoate : 1 1 1 1 2 Esfenvalerate : 1 1 1 1 8 Imidacloprid : 1 1 1 1 5 Indoxacarb : 1 1 1 1 3 Oxydemeton-methyl : 1 1 2 1 9 Spinosad : 1 1 1 1 5 Zeta-cypermethrin : 1 1 1 1 24 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 1 Program State was 128,500 acres. Broccoli: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : DCPA : 0.807 2.958 6.230 3.503 47 : Insecticides : Chlorpyrifos : 0.612 1.000 1.639 1.064 11 Diazinon : 0.452 0.807 1.657 0.908 23 Dimethoate : 0.339 0.489 0.501 0.447 6 Esfenvalerate : 0.034 0.034 0.047 0.038 9 Imidacloprid : 0.046 0.230 0.340 0.187 24 Indoxacarb : 0.058 0.065 0.066 0.063 2 Oxydemeton-methyl : 0.498 0.500 0.500 0.499 2/ Spinosad : 0.060 0.103 0.105 0.090 11 Zeta-cypermethrin : 0.033 0.042 0.050 0.042 32 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 1 Program State was 128,500 acres. 2/ Less than .5 percent Broccoli: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : DCPA : 0.807 2.958 6.758 3.584 48 : Insecticides : Chlorpyrifos : 0.677 1.122 1.777 1.154 13 Diazinon : 0.452 1.030 1.657 0.967 19 Dimethoate : 0.339 0.489 0.503 0.459 7 Esfenvalerate : 0.041 0.044 0.048 0.044 3 Imidacloprid : 0.047 0.236 0.398 0.202 25 Indoxacarb : 0.065 0.066 0.071 0.068 2 Oxydemeton-methyl : 0.499 0.501 0.773 0.564 9 Spinosad : 0.068 0.111 0.129 0.105 14 Zeta-cypermethrin : 0.039 0.047 0.053 0.047 8 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 1 Program State was 128,500 acres. Cabbage, Fresh: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Oxyfluorfen : 0 0 43 11 37 Trifluralin : 0 0 100 34 26 : Insecticides : Bt subsp. aizawai : 0 0 100 30 21 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 0 0 100 30 36 Carbaryl : 0 0 0 6 78 Esfenvalerate : 0 0 100 15 181 Indoxacarb : 0 0 100 30 44 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0 0 85 22 65 Methomyl : 0 0 65 11 49 Permethrin : 0 0 100 19 30 Spinosad : 0 5 100 40 23 Zeta-cypermethrin : 0 0 100 16 61 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 0 67 100 47 14 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 63,800 acres. Cabbage, Fresh: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Oxyfluorfen : 1 1 1 1 0 Trifluralin : 1 1 4 1 25 : Insecticides : Bt subsp. aizawai : 1 4 10 5 26 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 1 2 6 3 24 Carbaryl : 1 1 1 1 4 Esfenvalerate : 1 1 6 2 92 Indoxacarb : 1 1 3 2 13 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 1 1 4 2 27 Methomyl : 1 1 3 2 30 Permethrin : 1 1 2 1 14 Spinosad : 1 2 3 2 21 Zeta-cypermethrin : 1 2 2 2 10 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 1 2 6 4 33 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 63,800 acres. Cabbage, Fresh: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : Oxyfluorfen : 0.200 0.378 0.750 0.477 36 Trifluralin : 0.125 0.500 1.000 0.463 49 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.992 4 Esfenvalerate : 0.027 0.041 0.046 0.039 19 Indoxacarb : 0.026 0.066 0.066 0.059 6 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0.023 0.026 0.029 0.026 12 Methomyl : 0.277 0.450 0.900 0.544 28 Permethrin : 0.025 0.139 0.194 0.126 19 Spinosad : 0.047 0.063 0.173 0.084 10 Zeta-cypermethrin : 0.019 0.025 0.048 0.032 25 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 0.750 1.125 1.125 1.041 6 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 63,800 acres. Cabbage, Fresh: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : Oxyfluorfen : 0.200 0.391 0.750 0.478 36 Trifluralin : 0.500 0.500 1.000 0.640 36 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.014 2 Esfenvalerate : 0.027 0.046 0.278 0.080 110 Indoxacarb : 0.027 0.092 0.197 0.098 17 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0.020 0.033 0.105 0.048 36 Methomyl : 0.277 0.720 1.800 0.914 19 Permethrin : 0.025 0.194 0.300 0.180 25 Spinosad : 0.047 0.094 0.375 0.165 22 Zeta-cypermethrin : 0.020 0.050 0.070 0.054 19 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 1.040 2.250 6.983 3.872 35 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 63,800 acres. Carrots, Fresh: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Linuron : 0 80 100 64 33 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 3 Program States was 74,500 acres. Carrots, Fresh: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Linuron : 1 1 2 1 7 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 3 Program States was 74,500 acres. Carrots, Fresh: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : Linuron : 0.591 0.697 0.945 0.756 8 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 3 Program States was 74,500 acres. Carrots, Fresh: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : Linuron : 0.596 0.945 1.250 0.935 7 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 3 Program States was 74,500 acres. Carrots, Proc.: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Linuron : 92 100 100 93 5 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 4 Program States was 14,100 acres. Carrots, Proc.: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Linuron : 1 2 3 2 27 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 4 Program States was 14,100 acres. Carrots, Proc.: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : Linuron : 0.413 0.500 1.000 0.619 47 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 4 Program States was 14,100 acres. Carrots, Proc.: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : Linuron : 0.964 1.000 2.000 1.287 25 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 4 Program States was 14,100 acres. Cauliflower: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Insecticides : Imidacloprid : 0 19 92 30 27 Indoxacarb : 0 56 100 57 15 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 1 Program State was 38,300 acres. Cauliflower: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Insecticides : Imidacloprid : 1 1 2 1 8 Indoxacarb : 1 1 1 1 6 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 1 Program State was 38,300 acres. Cauliflower: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Insecticides : Imidacloprid : 0.047 0.210 0.353 0.181 20 Indoxacarb : 0.059 0.063 0.066 0.062 4 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 1 Program State was 38,300 acres. Cauliflower: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Insecticides : Imidacloprid : 0.047 0.216 0.386 0.201 17 Indoxacarb : 0.061 0.063 0.070 0.069 8 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 1 Program State was 38,300 acres. Sweet Corn, Fresh: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 0 0 0 2 62 Alachlor : 0 0 100 12 77 Atrazine : 0 100 100 71 5 Bentazon : 0 0 0 4 40 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0 0 0 5 41 Mesotrione : 0 0 0 5 27 Pendimethalin : 0 0 97 13 40 S-Metolachlor : 0 0 100 39 22 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 0 0 0 6 51 Carbaryl : 0 0 0 5 29 Chlorpyrifos : 0 0 100 23 15 Cyfluthrin : 0 0 100 15 24 Esfenvalerate : 0 0 100 22 63 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0 50 100 52 26 Methomyl : 0 70 100 54 15 Permethrin : 0 0 100 14 61 Thiodicarb : 0 0 100 23 40 Zeta-cypermethrin : 0 0 100 13 38 : Fungicides : Propiconazole : 0 0 67 11 82 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 14 Program States was 214,300 acres. Sweet Corn, Fresh: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 1 1 1 1 0 Alachlor : 1 1 1 1 2 Atrazine : 1 1 1 1 3 Bentazon : 1 1 1 1 3 Glyphosate iso. salt : 1 1 1 1 6 Mesotrione : 1 1 1 1 0 Pendimethalin : 1 1 1 1 3 S-Metolachlor : 1 1 1 1 11 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 1 2 2 2 14 Carbaryl : 1 3 5 3 40 Chlorpyrifos : 1 2 4 2 165 Cyfluthrin : 1 3 4 3 11 Esfenvalerate : 2 4 15 6 63 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 1 3 8 4 26 Methomyl : 1 5 15 7 34 Permethrin : 1 1 3 2 33 Thiodicarb : 1 2 7 3 31 Zeta-cypermethrin : 1 2 4 2 23 : Fungicides : Propiconazole : 1 2 2 2 21 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 14 Program States was 214,300 acres. Sweet Corn, Fresh: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 0.238 0.238 0.950 0.519 48 Alachlor : 1.250 1.875 2.000 1.876 4 Atrazine : 0.625 1.000 1.550 1.163 6 Bentazon : 0.344 0.500 1.000 0.577 10 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.597 0.750 1.125 0.846 12 Mesotrione : 0.084 0.134 0.168 0.124 15 Pendimethalin : 0.612 0.828 2.490 1.076 23 S-Metolachlor : 0.833 1.200 2.498 1.286 13 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 0.063 0.098 0.100 0.085 17 Carbaryl : 0.500 0.500 0.750 0.586 11 Chlorpyrifos : 0.500 1.000 1.000 0.821 110 Cyfluthrin : 0.025 0.031 0.042 0.034 7 Esfenvalerate : 0.031 0.031 0.048 0.037 12 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0.022 0.025 0.031 0.028 14 Methomyl : 0.300 0.338 0.450 0.341 8 Permethrin : 0.050 0.125 0.157 0.126 15 Thiodicarb : 0.192 0.400 0.625 0.477 12 Zeta-cypermethrin : 0.019 0.047 0.050 0.038 11 : Fungicides : Propiconazole : 0.081 0.084 0.113 0.098 15 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 14 Program States was 214,300 acres. Sweet Corn, Fresh: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : 2,4-D, dimeth. salt : 0.238 0.238 0.950 0.519 48 Alachlor : 1.875 1.875 2.000 1.906 4 Atrazine : 0.688 1.031 1.938 1.221 7 Bentazon : 0.344 0.500 1.000 0.596 10 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.633 0.844 1.125 0.909 11 Mesotrione : 0.084 0.134 0.168 0.124 16 Pendimethalin : 0.675 0.950 2.490 1.168 22 S-Metolachlor : 0.833 1.194 1.910 1.428 24 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 0.100 0.125 0.186 0.131 19 Carbaryl : 1.000 1.500 3.000 1.783 41 Chlorpyrifos : 0.900 2.000 4.000 1.921 66 Cyfluthrin : 0.027 0.094 0.156 0.093 11 Esfenvalerate : 0.062 0.165 0.464 0.215 53 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0.024 0.070 0.229 0.102 30 Methomyl : 0.300 2.250 5.063 2.467 40 Permethrin : 0.125 0.125 0.600 0.210 40 Thiodicarb : 0.192 0.600 3.200 1.393 38 Zeta-cypermethrin : 0.013 0.091 0.150 0.086 32 : Fungicides : Propiconazole : 0.081 0.169 0.225 0.160 14 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 14 Program States was 214,300 acres. Sweet Corn, Proc.: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Atrazine : 0 100 100 62 15 Bentazon : 0 0 100 20 56 Carfentrazone-ethyl : 0 0 46 10 34 Dimethenamid-P : 0 0 100 23 30 EPTC : 0 0 0 3 48 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0 0 66 11 35 Mesotrione : 0 0 100 18 40 Nicosulfuron : 0 0 49 11 29 S-Metolachlor : 0 0 100 37 20 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 0 50 100 51 11 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0 0 13 5 22 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 5 Program States was 346,100 acres. Sweet Corn, Proc.: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Atrazine : 1 1 1 1 2 Bentazon : 1 1 1 1 0 Carfentrazone-ethyl : 1 1 1 1 3 Dimethenamid-P : 1 1 1 1 3 EPTC : 1 1 1 1 0 Glyphosate iso. salt : 1 1 1 1 4 Mesotrione : 1 1 1 1 2 Nicosulfuron : 1 1 1 1 3 S-Metolachlor : 1 1 1 1 2 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 2 3 3 3 3 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 1 1 2 1 6 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 5 Program States was 346,100 acres. Sweet Corn, Proc.: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : Atrazine : 0.311 0.500 1.000 0.585 10 Bentazon : 0.311 0.363 0.483 0.388 7 Carfentrazone-ethyl : 0.007 0.007 0.019 0.010 11 Dimethenamid-P : 0.563 0.938 0.984 0.829 11 EPTC : 1.884 4.054 5.025 3.788 7 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.472 0.750 1.125 0.778 8 Mesotrione : 0.063 0.134 0.168 0.126 12 Nicosulfuron : 0.015 0.030 0.031 0.029 14 S-Metolachlor : 0.953 1.429 1.910 1.420 7 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 0.033 0.040 0.044 0.039 3 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0.098 0.104 0.156 0.113 10 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 5 Program States was 346,100 acres. Sweet Corn, Proc.: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : Atrazine : 0.311 0.500 1.000 0.616 11 Bentazon : 0.311 0.363 0.483 0.389 7 Carfentrazone-ethyl : 0.007 0.007 0.019 0.011 13 Dimethenamid-P : 0.563 0.938 0.984 0.841 9 EPTC : 1.884 4.054 5.025 3.796 7 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.516 0.750 1.125 0.834 8 Mesotrione : 0.063 0.134 0.201 0.130 12 Nicosulfuron : 0.015 0.030 0.035 0.030 12 S-Metolachlor : 0.953 1.670 1.910 1.477 7 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 0.064 0.098 0.137 0.100 3 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0.098 0.143 0.208 0.141 10 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 5 Program States was 346,100 acres. Cucumbers, Fresh: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Clomazone : 0 0 0 8 99 Ethalfluralin : 0 0 100 17 49 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 0 0 0 5 123 Endosulfan : 0 0 100 25 69 Esfenvalerate : 0 0 100 26 57 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 0 100 100 53 16 Copper hydroxide : 0 0 100 16 23 Cymoxanil : 0 0 100 37 46 Famoxadone : 0 0 100 35 48 Mancozeb : 0 0 100 21 65 Maneb : 0 0 100 41 37 Propamocarb hydroch. : 0 0 100 26 41 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 53,500 acres. Cucumbers, Fresh: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Clomazone : 1 1 1 1 5 Ethalfluralin : 1 1 1 1 0 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 1 1 2 1 24 Endosulfan : 1 4 4 3 46 Esfenvalerate : 2 4 4 4 27 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 1 4 10 5 23 Copper hydroxide : 1 2 5 3 26 Cymoxanil : 1 3 5 3 17 Famoxadone : 1 3 5 3 18 Mancozeb : 2 3 5 4 14 Maneb : 1 4 7 4 19 Propamocarb hydroch. : 1 4 7 4 31 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 53,500 acres. Cucumbers, Fresh: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : Clomazone : 0.039 0.129 1.125 0.310 72 Ethalfluralin : 0.325 0.563 1.125 0.654 31 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 0.750 1.000 1.000 0.899 18 Endosulfan : 0.563 0.563 0.563 0.572 6 Esfenvalerate : 0.033 0.046 0.046 0.044 12 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 0.750 1.125 2.250 1.271 17 Copper hydroxide : 0.350 0.575 0.863 0.554 15 Cymoxanil : 0.125 0.125 0.156 0.140 10 Famoxadone : 0.125 0.125 0.156 0.140 10 Mancozeb : 1.000 1.334 1.500 1.375 9 Maneb : 0.500 1.133 1.600 1.222 26 Propamocarb hydroch. : 0.563 0.844 0.938 0.793 6 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 53,500 acres. Cucumbers, Fresh: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : Clomazone : 0.039 0.141 1.125 0.317 73 Ethalfluralin : 0.325 0.563 1.125 0.654 31 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 0.750 1.000 2.000 1.080 39 Endosulfan : 0.750 2.250 2.250 1.957 41 Esfenvalerate : 0.062 0.186 0.186 0.157 39 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 1.500 4.500 12.000 5.726 19 Copper hydroxide : 0.375 1.150 3.688 1.822 22 Cymoxanil : 0.125 0.469 0.625 0.430 10 Famoxadone : 0.129 0.469 0.625 0.447 9 Mancozeb : 1.548 4.500 6.670 4.752 19 Maneb : 1.000 5.625 6.400 4.953 22 Propamocarb hydroch. : 0.478 2.813 4.500 2.847 30 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 53,500 acres. Cucumbers, Pickles: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Clomazone : 0 0 100 36 26 Ethalfluralin : 0 100 100 68 17 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 0 0 0 2 61 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 0 56 100 50 19 Cymoxanil : 0 49 100 45 19 Famoxadone : 0 49 100 45 19 Mancozeb : 0 49 100 45 22 Propamocarb hydroch. : 0 0 100 41 11 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 71,400 acres. Cucumbers, Pickles: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Clomazone : 1 1 1 1 6 Ethalfluralin : 1 1 1 1 5 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 1 1 4 2 25 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 2 2 3 2 6 Cymoxanil : 1 2 3 2 11 Famoxadone : 1 2 2 2 10 Mancozeb : 1 2 3 2 13 Propamocarb hydroch. : 2 2 3 2 5 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 71,400 acres. Cucumbers, Pickles: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : Clomazone : 0.059 0.075 0.250 0.138 27 Ethalfluralin : 0.375 0.563 1.125 0.646 22 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 0.500 0.750 1.000 0.757 15 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 0.750 1.057 1.500 1.134 13 Cymoxanil : 0.083 0.125 0.134 0.116 8 Famoxadone : 0.083 0.109 0.125 0.109 8 Mancozeb : 0.200 1.500 2.250 1.379 16 Propamocarb hydroch. : 0.234 0.619 0.900 0.677 10 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 71,400 acres. Cucumbers, Pickles: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : Clomazone : 0.059 0.075 0.375 0.147 31 Ethalfluralin : 0.375 0.563 1.125 0.672 21 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 0.500 0.500 3.750 1.362 37 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 1.390 1.688 3.713 2.376 16 Cymoxanil : 0.157 0.170 0.334 0.223 14 Famoxadone : 0.109 0.167 0.250 0.175 7 Mancozeb : 0.200 2.123 5.010 2.750 27 Propamocarb hydroch. : 0.750 1.238 2.150 1.403 9 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 71,400 acres. Head Lettuce: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Bensulide : 0 11 66 24 40 Pronamide : 16 53 97 55 19 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 0 0 73 18 36 Acephate : 0 39 100 41 23 Acetamiprid : 0 12 46 18 28 Benzoic acid : 0 40 100 46 22 Cyfluthrin : 0 0 45 11 53 Diazinon : 0 68 100 60 13 Dimethoate : 0 12 75 22 32 Emamectin benzoate : 0 4 67 20 40 Esfenvalerate : 0 0 50 10 45 Imidacloprid : 6 63 100 64 20 Indoxacarb : 0 3 55 13 47 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0 15 100 34 30 Methomyl : 0 40 100 43 14 Oxydemeton-methyl : 0 0 100 25 41 Permethrin : 0 51 89 50 12 Spinosad : 6 100 100 71 12 Zeta-cypermethrin : 0 100 100 74 8 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 0 0 67 21 48 Cymoxanil : 0 0 35 10 38 Dimethomorph : 0 12 100 34 40 Famoxadone : 0 0 35 10 38 Fosetyl-al : 0 0 79 21 59 Iprodione : 0 3 90 29 32 Maneb : 8 100 100 75 8 Mefenoxam : 0 0 25 8 39 Phosphorous acid : 0 0 33 10 35 Pyraclostrobin : 0 2 34 10 28 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 2 Program States was 174,000 acres. Head Lettuce: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Bensulide : 1 1 1 1 1 Pronamide : 1 1 1 1 2 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 1 1 1 1 0 Acephate : 1 1 1 1 6 Acetamiprid : 1 1 1 1 2 Benzoic acid : 1 1 1 1 4 Cyfluthrin : 1 1 1 1 11 Diazinon : 1 1 4 2 24 Dimethoate : 1 1 1 1 10 Emamectin benzoate : 1 1 1 1 8 Esfenvalerate : 1 1 1 1 6 Imidacloprid : 1 1 1 1 3 Indoxacarb : 1 1 1 1 5 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 1 1 2 1 18 Methomyl : 1 1 3 1 15 Oxydemeton-methyl : 1 1 1 1 4 Permethrin : 1 1 3 1 10 Spinosad : 1 1 3 2 11 Zeta-cypermethrin : 1 2 3 2 14 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 1 1 1 1 10 Cymoxanil : 1 1 1 1 3 Dimethomorph : 1 1 2 1 10 Famoxadone : 1 1 1 1 3 Fosetyl-al : 1 1 1 1 8 Iprodione : 1 1 1 1 8 Maneb : 1 1 3 2 15 Mefenoxam : 1 1 1 1 3 Phosphorous acid : 1 1 1 1 2 Pyraclostrobin : 1 1 1 1 5 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 2 Program States was 174,000 acres. Head Lettuce: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : Bensulide : 2.000 4.526 6.005 4.284 17 Pronamide : 0.448 0.637 0.777 0.641 7 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 0.005 0.006 0.009 0.007 5 Acephate : 0.586 0.872 0.970 0.841 8 Acetamiprid : 0.051 0.061 0.072 0.061 4 Benzoic acid : 0.113 0.131 0.218 0.153 19 Cyfluthrin : 0.035 0.041 0.044 0.040 5 Diazinon : 0.427 0.663 0.767 0.639 10 Dimethoate : 0.095 0.235 0.251 0.199 15 Emamectin benzoate : 0.007 0.010 0.013 0.010 12 Esfenvalerate : 0.039 0.041 0.048 0.042 5 Imidacloprid : 0.047 0.223 0.313 0.198 11 Indoxacarb : 0.059 0.080 0.098 0.081 8 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0.023 0.029 0.030 0.028 4 Methomyl : 0.478 0.562 0.746 0.583 6 Oxydemeton-methyl : 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.497 1 Permethrin : 0.114 0.138 0.192 0.147 4 Spinosad : 0.068 0.078 0.083 0.077 2 Zeta-cypermethrin : 0.042 0.047 0.050 0.046 4 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 0.256 0.358 0.481 0.360 12 Cymoxanil : 0.112 0.125 0.125 0.122 2 Dimethomorph : 0.187 0.200 0.200 0.197 1 Famoxadone : 0.112 0.125 0.125 0.122 2 Fosetyl-al : 2.226 2.520 3.192 2.665 6 Iprodione : 0.762 0.999 1.001 0.961 4 Maneb : 1.016 1.497 1.513 1.356 5 Mefenoxam : 0.116 0.125 0.125 0.123 2 Phosphorous acid : 0.943 1.839 1.950 1.596 10 Pyraclostrobin : 0.123 0.184 0.200 0.170 7 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 2 Program States was 174,000 acres. Head Lettuce: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : Bensulide : 2.000 4.526 6.005 4.353 17 Pronamide : 0.448 0.637 0.858 0.676 7 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 0.005 0.006 0.009 0.007 5 Acephate : 0.682 0.875 1.310 0.934 12 Acetamiprid : 0.051 0.066 0.075 0.064 4 Benzoic acid : 0.116 0.157 0.265 0.171 23 Cyfluthrin : 0.035 0.043 0.060 0.047 9 Diazinon : 0.469 0.663 3.070 1.033 32 Dimethoate : 0.095 0.244 0.292 0.217 19 Emamectin benzoate : 0.007 0.011 0.017 0.013 19 Esfenvalerate : 0.040 0.042 0.051 0.044 3 Imidacloprid : 0.047 0.250 0.316 0.209 10 Indoxacarb : 0.061 0.095 0.103 0.088 7 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0.027 0.030 0.057 0.039 20 Methomyl : 0.624 0.771 1.390 0.845 13 Oxydemeton-methyl : 0.500 0.500 0.633 0.549 5 Permethrin : 0.114 0.165 0.350 0.180 10 Spinosad : 0.074 0.107 0.196 0.121 11 Zeta-cypermethrin : 0.048 0.070 0.110 0.075 13 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 0.256 0.350 0.481 0.373 20 Cymoxanil : 0.124 0.125 0.152 0.129 3 Dimethomorph : 0.197 0.244 0.345 0.259 11 Famoxadone : 0.124 0.125 0.152 0.129 3 Fosetyl-al : 2.226 2.520 3.630 2.993 13 Iprodione : 0.762 0.999 1.281 1.024 8 Maneb : 1.270 1.671 4.023 2.167 19 Mefenoxam : 0.121 0.125 0.147 0.129 3 Phosphorous acid : 0.943 1.839 1.950 1.647 10 Pyraclostrobin : 0.141 0.184 0.200 0.186 7 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 2 Program States was 174,000 acres. Other Lettuce: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Bensulide : 0 15 91 28 40 Pronamide : 1 61 99 55 41 : Insecticides : Acetamiprid : 0 18 79 30 46 Benzoic acid : 0 18 46 21 33 Diazinon : 0 43 100 52 31 Dimethoate : 0 1 55 15 42 Imidacloprid : 0 65 100 62 21 Indoxacarb : 0 0 18 4 69 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0 22 100 36 47 Methomyl : 0 30 97 40 39 Permethrin : 0 27 100 43 46 Pymetrozine : 0 0 46 12 116 Spinosad : 4 63 100 56 23 Zeta-cypermethrin : 9 70 100 66 25 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 0 3 48 19 29 Dimethomorph : 0 28 100 39 42 Fosetyl-al : 0 7 83 29 53 Iprodione : 0 1 68 13 62 Maneb : 6 64 100 66 16 Mefenoxam : 0 3 68 16 173 Phosphorous acid : 0 3 36 11 97 Pyraclostrobin : 0 8 55 16 88 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 2 Program States was 133,400 acres. Other Lettuce: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Bensulide : 1 1 1 1 7 Pronamide : 1 1 1 1 4 : Insecticides : Acetamiprid : 1 1 1 1 5 Benzoic acid : 1 1 1 1 1 Diazinon : 1 1 4 2 29 Dimethoate : 1 1 1 1 3 Imidacloprid : 1 1 2 1 12 Indoxacarb : 1 1 1 1 6 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 1 1 2 1 15 Methomyl : 1 1 2 1 20 Permethrin : 1 1 2 1 13 Pymetrozine : 1 1 1 1 2 Spinosad : 1 1 3 1 20 Zeta-cypermethrin : 1 1 2 2 34 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 1 1 1 1 2 Dimethomorph : 1 1 1 1 4 Fosetyl-al : 1 1 1 1 8 Iprodione : 1 1 1 1 12 Maneb : 1 1 3 2 35 Mefenoxam : 1 1 1 1 3 Phosphorous acid : 1 1 1 1 2 Pyraclostrobin : 1 1 1 1 2 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 2 Program States was 133,400 acres. Other Lettuce: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : Bensulide : 2.329 3.301 5.134 3.703 17 Pronamide : 0.505 0.793 1.695 0.908 17 : Insecticides : Acetamiprid : 0.057 0.062 0.073 0.064 6 Benzoic acid : 0.112 0.125 0.175 0.134 13 Diazinon : 0.454 0.590 0.826 0.669 28 Dimethoate : 0.215 0.246 0.250 0.233 6 Imidacloprid : 0.047 0.049 0.288 0.113 40 Indoxacarb : 0.062 0.074 0.091 0.076 12 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0.024 0.029 0.030 0.028 6 Methomyl : 0.481 0.654 0.820 0.643 11 Permethrin : 0.119 0.144 0.188 0.144 6 Pymetrozine : 0.083 0.086 0.086 0.085 1 Spinosad : 0.067 0.078 0.090 0.079 3 Zeta-cypermethrin : 0.036 0.046 0.050 0.045 16 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 0.287 0.417 0.478 0.400 11 Dimethomorph : 0.184 0.199 0.200 0.195 1 Fosetyl-al : 2.308 2.645 3.117 2.650 8 Iprodione : 0.987 1.000 1.000 0.991 1 Maneb : 1.013 1.500 1.600 1.425 9 Mefenoxam : 0.114 0.114 0.371 0.148 49 Phosphorous acid : 1.147 1.950 1.950 1.727 17 Pyraclostrobin : 0.122 0.183 0.200 0.176 17 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 2 Program States was 133,400 acres. Other Lettuce: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : Bensulide : 2.329 3.301 5.638 3.782 21 Pronamide : 0.517 0.824 1.695 0.939 18 : Insecticides : Acetamiprid : 0.060 0.070 0.085 0.070 9 Benzoic acid : 0.112 0.127 0.192 0.137 14 Diazinon : 0.501 0.818 2.683 1.133 23 Dimethoate : 0.228 0.246 0.262 0.243 7 Imidacloprid : 0.047 0.077 0.321 0.146 31 Indoxacarb : 0.066 0.074 0.091 0.082 11 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0.026 0.030 0.061 0.037 15 Methomyl : 0.542 0.666 0.989 0.746 20 Permethrin : 0.121 0.168 0.277 0.176 15 Pymetrozine : 0.083 0.086 0.087 0.086 1 Spinosad : 0.070 0.088 0.195 0.113 18 Zeta-cypermethrin : 0.047 0.058 0.100 0.068 22 : Fungicides : Boscalid : 0.294 0.426 0.478 0.406 10 Dimethomorph : 0.184 0.200 0.259 0.215 5 Fosetyl-al : 2.365 2.645 4.133 2.876 15 Iprodione : 0.996 1.000 1.369 1.087 13 Maneb : 1.022 1.727 3.598 2.106 44 Mefenoxam : 0.110 0.119 0.371 0.155 48 Phosphorous acid : 1.308 1.950 1.950 1.755 15 Pyraclostrobin : 0.123 0.183 0.204 0.179 16 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 2 Program States was 133,400 acres. Onions: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : Bromoxynil : 0.063 0.149 0.359 0.171 17 Bromoxynil heptan. : 0.038 0.074 0.313 0.121 26 Bromoxynil octanoate : 0.063 0.125 0.375 0.195 32 Clethodim : 0.094 0.125 0.176 0.132 4 Dimethenamid-P : 0.422 0.633 1.125 0.696 12 Fluazifop-P-butyl : 0.078 0.188 0.375 0.203 15 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.375 0.694 2.163 1.038 29 Oxyfluorfen : 0.013 0.115 0.250 0.137 15 Pendimethalin : 0.413 0.758 1.650 0.911 5 : Insecticides : Chlorpyrifos : 0.750 1.014 2.500 1.367 13 Diazinon : 0.500 1.000 4.000 1.906 46 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0.016 0.027 0.031 0.026 5 Methomyl : 0.450 0.674 0.900 0.656 7 Methyl parathion : 0.250 0.438 0.500 0.418 8 Oxamyl : 0.250 0.250 1.000 0.476 29 Zeta-cypermethrin : 0.025 0.049 0.050 0.042 7 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 0.260 1.125 1.500 1.064 12 Copper hydroxide : 0.408 0.670 1.153 0.718 11 Iprodione : 0.313 0.500 0.756 0.552 10 Mancozeb : 0.300 1.469 2.250 1.284 12 Mefenoxam : 0.078 0.094 0.165 0.102 7 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 141,000 acres. Onions: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : Bromoxynil : 0.078 0.250 0.544 0.285 22 Bromoxynil heptan. : 0.047 0.076 0.250 0.152 32 Bromoxynil octanoate : 0.061 0.125 0.750 0.272 43 Clethodim : 0.094 0.156 0.250 0.161 7 Dimethenamid-P : 0.375 1.219 2.953 1.427 14 Fluazifop-P-butyl : 0.156 0.188 0.452 0.245 15 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.375 0.694 3.029 1.193 35 Oxyfluorfen : 0.063 0.225 0.500 0.269 13 Pendimethalin : 0.410 1.118 3.300 1.428 9 : Insecticides : Chlorpyrifos : 0.750 1.050 2.500 1.426 12 Diazinon : 0.500 2.000 8.000 3.416 50 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0.023 0.039 0.119 0.058 13 Methomyl : 0.548 0.900 2.543 1.300 11 Methyl parathion : 0.500 0.750 1.625 0.830 13 Oxamyl : 0.625 1.250 3.000 1.449 14 Zeta-cypermethrin : 0.025 0.094 0.140 0.089 14 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 1.173 2.445 6.750 3.357 8 Copper hydroxide : 0.650 1.750 4.020 2.119 15 Iprodione : 0.500 0.750 3.063 1.256 20 Mancozeb : 0.750 2.571 10.500 4.549 13 Mefenoxam : 0.082 0.138 0.250 0.150 7 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 141,000 acres. Onions: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Bromoxynil : 0 0 100 25 18 Bromoxynil heptan. : 0 0 100 16 41 Bromoxynil octanoate : 0 0 100 22 36 Clethodim : 0 0 52 12 17 Dimethenamid-P : 0 0 16 9 17 Fluazifop-P-butyl : 0 0 71 12 26 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0 0 100 19 35 Oxyfluorfen : 0 100 100 69 13 Pendimethalin : 0 68 100 57 12 : Insecticides : Chlorpyrifos : 0 0 100 32 19 Diazinon : 0 0 100 16 35 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0 0 100 34 14 Methomyl : 0 0 100 31 16 Methyl parathion : 0 0 63 11 32 Oxamyl : 0 0 100 13 46 Zeta-cypermethrin : 0 0 100 24 27 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 0 63 100 50 14 Copper hydroxide : 0 0 100 35 20 Iprodione : 0 0 41 11 31 Mancozeb : 0 100 100 58 18 Mefenoxam : 0 0 100 29 25 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 141,000 acres. Onions: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Bromoxynil : 1 2 3 2 11 Bromoxynil heptan. : 1 1 2 1 11 Bromoxynil octanoate : 1 1 2 1 13 Clethodim : 1 1 2 1 6 Dimethenamid-P : 1 2 3 2 10 Fluazifop-P-butyl : 1 1 2 1 8 Glyphosate iso. salt : 1 1 1 1 6 Oxyfluorfen : 1 1 4 2 9 Pendimethalin : 1 1 2 2 6 : Insecticides : Chlorpyrifos : 1 1 1 1 3 Diazinon : 1 2 2 2 11 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 1 2 4 2 15 Methomyl : 1 2 3 2 7 Methyl parathion : 1 2 5 2 19 Oxamyl : 1 3 5 3 24 Zeta-cypermethrin : 1 2 3 2 10 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 1 2 6 3 11 Copper hydroxide : 1 2 6 3 22 Iprodione : 1 1 6 2 20 Mancozeb : 1 3 7 4 14 Mefenoxam : 1 2 2 2 7 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 141,000 acres. Green Peas, Proc.: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Bentazon : 0 0 100 25 14 Imazethapyr : 0 0 100 47 10 MCPB : 0 0 100 17 39 Pendimethalin : 0 100 100 61 6 : Insecticides : Dimethoate : 0 0 25 10 41 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 5 Program States was 190,000 acres. Green Peas, Proc.: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Bentazon : 1 1 1 1 2 Imazethapyr : 1 1 1 1 0 MCPB : 1 1 1 1 1 Pendimethalin : 1 1 1 1 1 : Insecticides : Dimethoate : 1 1 2 1 9 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 5 Program States was 190,000 acres. Green Peas, Proc.: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : Bentazon : 0.500 0.625 1.000 0.699 18 Imazethapyr : 0.031 0.047 0.050 0.043 6 MCPB : 0.280 0.500 1.000 0.621 24 Pendimethalin : 0.500 0.635 0.900 0.701 9 : Insecticides : Dimethoate : 0.086 0.165 0.500 0.239 24 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 5 Program States was 190,000 acres. Green Peas, Proc.: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : Bentazon : 0.500 0.523 1.000 0.724 18 Imazethapyr : 0.031 0.047 0.050 0.044 6 MCPB : 0.280 0.500 1.000 0.628 23 Pendimethalin : 0.500 0.670 0.900 0.714 9 : Insecticides : Dimethoate : 0.083 0.250 0.500 0.288 26 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 5 Program States was 190,000 acres. Bell Peppers: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Insecticides : Acephate : 0 0 100 45 51 Benzoic acid : 0 11 100 40 42 Esfenvalerate : 0 0 72 15 24 Imidacloprid : 0 58 100 46 46 Methomyl : 0 0 100 33 27 Spinosad : 0 100 100 60 18 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 0 0 0 1 44 Copper hydroxide : 0 40 100 51 24 Maneb : 0 0 100 45 5 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 5 Program States was 60,900 acres. Bell Peppers: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Insecticides : Acephate : 1 1 11 3 73 Benzoic acid : 1 2 2 2 20 Esfenvalerate : 1 1 2 1 12 Imidacloprid : 1 2 2 2 13 Methomyl : 1 1 4 2 85 Spinosad : 1 3 3 2 13 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 1 2 8 3 18 Copper hydroxide : 1 5 7 5 27 Maneb : 4 6 12 7 26 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 5 Program States was 60,900 acres. Bell Peppers: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Insecticides : Acephate : 0.487 0.750 0.750 0.703 9 Benzoic acid : 0.125 0.125 0.170 0.135 4 Esfenvalerate : 0.033 0.043 0.046 0.042 3 Imidacloprid : 0.047 0.048 0.257 0.101 34 Methomyl : 0.360 0.600 0.900 0.618 39 Spinosad : 0.073 0.096 0.125 0.102 15 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 0.750 1.500 1.500 1.259 12 Copper hydroxide : 0.438 0.800 0.800 0.713 13 Maneb : 1.000 1.600 1.600 1.412 15 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 5 Program States was 60,900 acres. Bell Peppers: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ----------------- : : Insecticides : Acephate : 0.487 0.750 8.250 1.785 81 Benzoic acid : 0.135 0.250 0.274 0.222 18 Esfenvalerate : 0.042 0.044 0.086 0.060 12 Imidacloprid : 0.066 0.095 0.315 0.161 23 Methomyl : 0.900 0.900 1.440 1.383 49 Spinosad : 0.107 0.233 0.375 0.248 18 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 0.750 3.000 7.500 4.305 18 Copper hydroxide : 1.024 3.500 5.600 3.510 38 Maneb : 4.000 9.600 16.000 10.011 22 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 5 Program States was 60,900 acres. Pumpkins: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Clomazone : 0 100 100 60 16 Ethalfluralin : 0 0 100 25 31 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0 0 100 24 41 Halosulfuron : 0 0 52 15 33 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 0 0 100 40 32 Carbaryl : 0 0 100 18 24 Endosulfan : 0 0 100 16 40 Esfenvalerate : 0 0 16 6 31 Imidacloprid : 0 0 86 14 46 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0 0 0 4 32 Permethrin : 0 0 10 8 53 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0 0 100 22 41 Chlorothalonil : 0 0 100 48 21 Copper hydroxide : 0 0 100 28 30 Cymoxanil : 0 0 0 5 57 Famoxadone : 0 0 0 5 54 Mancozeb : 0 0 100 11 55 Myclobutanil : 0 0 100 16 20 Pyraclostrobin : 0 0 100 18 51 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 5 Program States was 42,000 acres. Pumpkins: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Clomazone : 1 1 1 1 0 Ethalfluralin : 1 1 1 1 0 Glyphosate iso. salt : 1 1 1 1 4 Halosulfuron : 1 1 1 1 2 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 1 1 2 1 11 Carbaryl : 1 2 4 2 13 Endosulfan : 1 1 3 2 29 Esfenvalerate : 1 2 4 2 20 Imidacloprid : 1 1 1 1 5 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 1 2 4 2 17 Permethrin : 1 2 5 3 24 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 1 1 2 1 12 Chlorothalonil : 1 1 4 2 27 Copper hydroxide : 1 2 3 2 9 Cymoxanil : 1 1 4 2 65 Famoxadone : 1 1 4 2 64 Mancozeb : 1 2 2 2 15 Myclobutanil : 1 2 4 2 11 Pyraclostrobin : 1 2 2 2 11 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 5 Program States was 42,000 acres. Pumpkins: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : Clomazone : 0.188 0.563 0.750 0.504 10 Ethalfluralin : 0.532 0.800 1.125 0.785 9 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.750 1.315 1.500 1.147 15 Halosulfuron : 0.014 0.023 0.047 0.026 25 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 0.042 0.047 0.110 0.057 15 Carbaryl : 0.500 1.000 1.000 0.897 4 Endosulfan : 0.495 0.750 0.750 0.691 6 Esfenvalerate : 0.031 0.036 0.049 0.037 5 Imidacloprid : 0.125 0.252 0.322 0.252 17 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0.008 0.023 0.025 0.022 20 Permethrin : 0.050 0.150 0.188 0.133 11 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0.098 0.175 0.195 0.165 8 Chlorothalonil : 1.043 1.500 2.104 1.489 5 Copper hydroxide : 0.350 0.756 0.967 0.714 9 Cymoxanil : 0.063 0.125 0.125 0.115 39 Famoxadone : 0.063 0.125 0.125 0.113 46 Mancozeb : 1.074 1.600 1.600 1.508 9 Myclobutanil : 0.069 0.100 0.125 0.102 6 Pyraclostrobin : 0.001 0.075 0.125 0.083 16 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 5 Program States was 42,000 acres. Pumpkins: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : Clomazone : 0.188 0.563 0.750 0.505 10 Ethalfluralin : 0.532 0.800 1.125 0.786 9 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.750 1.500 1.576 1.213 12 Halosulfuron : 0.014 0.023 0.047 0.027 25 : Insecticides : Bifenthrin : 0.042 0.047 0.110 0.075 13 Carbaryl : 0.500 2.000 4.000 1.869 12 Endosulfan : 0.750 0.750 2.250 1.070 25 Esfenvalerate : 0.031 0.064 0.165 0.082 18 Imidacloprid : 0.125 0.322 0.358 0.267 14 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0.016 0.023 0.100 0.049 29 Permethrin : 0.051 0.254 0.750 0.334 20 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0.175 0.175 0.390 0.226 10 Chlorothalonil : 1.500 1.500 6.000 2.999 27 Copper hydroxide : 0.639 1.512 2.300 1.529 13 Cymoxanil : 0.094 0.125 0.375 0.207 29 Famoxadone : 0.094 0.125 0.375 0.203 20 Mancozeb : 1.500 3.200 3.200 2.843 21 Myclobutanil : 0.100 0.208 0.375 0.227 12 Pyraclostrobin : 0.004 0.151 0.151 0.143 19 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 5 Program States was 42,000 acres. Spinach, Fresh: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Insecticides : Imidacloprid : 0 8 62 24 38 Permethrin : 0 17 100 46 47 Spinosad : 0 36 100 47 46 Zeta-cypermethrin : 0 35 100 39 65 : Fungicides : Mefenoxam : 0 62 87 48 38 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 3 Program States was 46,400 acres. Spinach, Fresh: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median :Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Insecticides : Imidacloprid : 1 1 1 1 4 Permethrin : 1 1 2 1 14 Spinosad : 1 1 2 1 23 Zeta-cypermethrin : 1 1 2 1 9 : Fungicides : Mefenoxam : 1 1 1 1 2 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 3 Program States was 46,400 acres. Spinach, Fresh: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Insecticides : Imidacloprid : 0.046 0.047 0.241 0.103 48 Permethrin : 0.154 0.166 0.187 0.169 3 Spinosad : 0.081 0.092 0.099 0.092 5 Zeta-cypermethrin : 0.044 0.048 0.050 0.047 3 : Fungicides : Mefenoxam : 0.445 0.524 0.852 0.611 10 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 3 Program States was 46,400 acres. Spinach, Fresh: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Insecticides : Imidacloprid : 0.047 0.048 0.241 0.109 47 Permethrin : 0.181 0.237 0.317 0.242 12 Spinosad : 0.078 0.101 0.195 0.125 24 Zeta-cypermethrin : 0.049 0.050 0.071 0.056 9 : Fungicides : Mefenoxam : 0.514 0.524 0.994 0.639 12 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 3 Program States was 46,400 acres. Squash: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Clomazone : 0 0 100 13 35 Ethalfluralin : 0 0 100 25 24 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0 0 0 2 71 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 0 0 100 12 37 Endosulfan : 0 0 100 21 37 Esfenvalerate : 0 0 100 25 26 Imidacloprid : 0 0 0 4 78 Methomyl : 0 0 0 3 41 Permethrin : 0 0 33 10 48 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0 0 0 4 70 Chlorothalonil : 0 0 100 45 14 Copper hydroxide : 0 0 100 13 21 Cymoxanil : 0 0 100 16 42 Famoxadone : 0 0 100 16 42 Mancozeb : 0 0 100 16 73 Maneb : 0 0 100 20 33 Myclobutanil : 0 0 9 7 47 Pyraclostrobin : 0 0 0 9 50 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 52,200 acres. Squash: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Clomazone : 1 1 1 1 4 Ethalfluralin : 1 1 1 1 0 Glyphosate iso. salt : 1 1 1 1 2 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 1 1 3 2 25 Endosulfan : 2 4 5 4 16 Esfenvalerate : 1 3 4 3 15 Imidacloprid : 1 1 2 1 19 Methomyl : 1 2 20 9 65 Permethrin : 2 3 4 3 11 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 1 2 5 2 43 Chlorothalonil : 1 3 7 3 20 Copper hydroxide : 1 2 7 3 53 Cymoxanil : 1 2 5 2 29 Famoxadone : 1 2 5 2 29 Mancozeb : 1 4 5 4 8 Maneb : 1 3 5 3 20 Myclobutanil : 1 1 2 2 31 Pyraclostrobin : 1 1 2 2 17 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 52,200 acres. Squash: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : Clomazone : 0.094 0.205 0.563 0.291 40 Ethalfluralin : 0.375 0.750 1.125 0.650 15 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.527 0.980 1.500 0.936 17 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 0.500 1.000 1.000 0.767 21 Endosulfan : 0.488 0.563 0.750 0.596 8 Esfenvalerate : 0.031 0.041 0.046 0.039 10 Imidacloprid : 0.047 0.156 0.359 0.175 23 Methomyl : 0.300 0.300 0.300 0.318 6 Permethrin : 0.100 0.150 0.200 0.153 18 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0.193 0.195 0.244 0.206 29 Chlorothalonil : 0.750 1.125 1.800 1.272 9 Copper hydroxide : 0.235 0.400 0.940 0.517 37 Cymoxanil : 0.094 0.125 0.156 0.124 21 Famoxadone : 0.094 0.125 0.156 0.124 21 Mancozeb : 0.500 0.500 1.334 0.754 31 Maneb : 0.800 1.125 1.600 1.204 19 Myclobutanil : 0.070 0.100 0.155 0.113 30 Pyraclostrobin : 0.001 0.150 0.150 0.110 24 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 52,200 acres. Squash: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : Clomazone : 0.094 0.250 0.563 0.302 40 Ethalfluralin : 0.375 0.750 1.125 0.650 15 Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.527 0.938 1.500 0.960 16 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 1.000 1.000 3.000 1.626 19 Endosulfan : 0.750 2.250 4.500 2.401 17 Esfenvalerate : 0.021 0.139 0.186 0.122 20 Imidacloprid : 0.156 0.156 0.250 0.210 29 Methomyl : 0.450 0.900 6.000 2.856 59 Permethrin : 0.188 0.251 0.600 0.384 22 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0.193 0.390 0.951 0.408 53 Chlorothalonil : 1.403 3.375 7.500 3.984 16 Copper hydroxide : 0.700 1.333 4.100 1.683 83 Cymoxanil : 0.125 0.313 0.469 0.299 11 Famoxadone : 0.125 0.313 0.469 0.299 11 Mancozeb : 1.600 2.000 6.670 2.802 34 Maneb : 1.125 4.800 6.750 3.913 16 Myclobutanil : 0.100 0.180 0.227 0.170 14 Pyraclostrobin : 0.001 0.150 0.300 0.162 39 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 52,200 acres. Strawberries: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0 0 10 5 41 Sulfentrazone : 0 0 0 7 13 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 0 0 39 13 19 Bifenazate : 0 39 100 36 23 Bifenthrin : 0 0 43 15 20 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 0 18 100 43 34 Methomyl : 0 0 100 36 42 Methyl bromide : 0 38 100 39 22 Spinosad : 0 49 100 45 23 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0 0 77 26 34 Boscalid : 0 74 100 58 17 Captan : 0 100 100 76 10 Cyprodinil : 0 64 100 47 28 Fenhexamid : 0 60 100 54 20 Fludioxonil : 0 64 100 47 28 Myclobutanil : 0 0 88 33 37 Pyraclostrobin : 0 100 100 64 15 Pyrimethanil : 0 4 82 31 29 Sulfur : 0 100 100 61 16 Thiophanate-methyl : 0 0 100 20 21 Thiram : 0 0 100 19 21 Triflumizole : 0 0 100 27 25 : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : 0 51 86 43 20 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 4 Program States was 47,700 acres. Strawberries: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 1 2 3 2 15 Sulfentrazone : 1 1 2 1 12 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 1 1 2 1 9 Bifenazate : 1 1 2 1 9 Bifenthrin : 1 1 3 2 14 Bt subsp. kurstaki : 1 2 3 2 19 Methomyl : 1 2 4 2 18 Methyl bromide : 1 1 1 1 2 Spinosad : 1 1 4 2 20 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 1 1 3 2 18 Boscalid : 1 2 3 2 7 Captan : 1 6 14 7 17 Cyprodinil : 1 2 4 2 11 Fenhexamid : 1 2 2 2 7 Fludioxonil : 1 2 4 2 11 Myclobutanil : 1 1 2 1 14 Pyraclostrobin : 1 2 3 2 6 Pyrimethanil : 1 1 2 1 12 Sulfur : 2 5 7 5 10 Thiophanate-methyl : 1 2 11 3 38 Thiram : 1 2 25 7 43 Triflumizole : 1 2 4 2 15 : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : 1 1 1 1 6 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 4 Program States was 47,700 acres. Strawberries: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------------------ Pounds per Acre ----------------- : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.073 1.500 1.733 1.101 28 Sulfentrazone : 0.156 0.250 0.375 0.274 13 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 0.007 0.016 0.019 0.016 8 Bifenazate : 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.493 1 Bifenthrin : 0.089 0.100 1.569 0.310 64 Methomyl : 0.450 0.900 0.900 0.797 6 Methyl bromide : 134.000 193.978 201.811 186.473 2 Spinosad : 0.078 0.093 0.094 0.087 3 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0.130 0.195 0.247 0.192 6 Boscalid : 0.017 0.020 0.023 0.020 5 Captan : 1.500 2.000 2.373 1.957 5 Cyprodinil : 0.281 0.328 0.328 0.312 4 Fenhexamid : 0.500 0.715 0.750 0.668 3 Fludioxonil : 0.188 0.219 0.219 0.208 4 Myclobutanil : 0.100 0.100 0.125 0.105 2 Pyraclostrobin : 0.001 0.003 0.098 0.023 30 Pyrimethanil : 0.442 0.625 0.703 0.569 10 Sulfur : 2.028 3.212 4.900 3.351 9 Thiophanate-methyl : 0.700 0.700 0.700 0.696 1 Thiram : 1.300 1.625 1.950 1.606 3 Triflumizole : 0.228 0.250 0.250 0.242 1 : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : 78.625 134.114 152.212 117.797 6 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 4 Program States was 47,700 acres. Strawberries: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------------------ Pounds per Acre ----------------- : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.091 1.500 5.200 2.112 43 Sulfentrazone : 0.156 0.375 0.405 0.304 6 : Insecticides : Abamectin : 0.014 0.020 0.032 0.022 10 Bifenazate : 0.500 0.552 1.000 0.683 9 Bifenthrin : 0.098 0.108 0.387 0.518 74 Methomyl : 0.940 1.354 3.600 1.857 15 Methyl bromide : 134.000 193.978 237.955 195.700 3 Spinosad : 0.093 0.103 0.375 0.158 18 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0.193 0.229 0.585 0.314 21 Boscalid : 0.022 0.028 0.059 0.036 10 Captan : 2.500 10.055 18.578 12.680 19 Cyprodinil : 0.328 0.503 1.313 0.632 14 Fenhexamid : 0.603 1.044 1.367 1.143 6 Fludioxonil : 0.219 0.335 0.875 0.421 14 Myclobutanil : 0.100 0.100 0.229 0.141 16 Pyraclostrobin : 0.001 0.005 0.150 0.043 32 Pyrimethanil : 0.442 0.616 1.163 0.725 22 Sulfur : 5.049 17.335 30.564 15.895 12 Thiophanate-methyl : 0.700 1.050 7.700 2.306 38 Thiram : 1.300 3.250 40.625 11.125 43 Triflumizole : 0.236 0.366 1.000 0.451 16 : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : 69.960 134.114 184.220 135.000 3 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 4 Program States was 47,700 acres. Tomatoes, Fresh: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Metribuzin : 0 0 100 21 73 S-Metolachlor : 0 0 38 10 43 Trifluralin : 0 0 45 10 30 : Insecticides : Bt subsp. kurstaki : 0 0 100 36 21 Carbaryl : 0 0 4 6 60 Endosulfan : 0 0 100 36 10 Esfenvalerate : 0 0 100 31 56 Imidacloprid : 0 0 100 18 88 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0 0 40 12 48 Methomyl : 0 0 24 10 56 Methyl bromide : 0 0 100 30 64 Permethrin : 0 0 0 4 67 Spinosad : 0 0 100 23 52 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0 0 100 22 69 Chlorothalonil : 0 100 100 65 8 Copper hydroxide : 0 93 100 57 10 Cymoxanil : 0 0 100 17 73 Famoxadone : 0 0 23 10 48 Mancozeb : 0 82 100 57 11 Maneb : 0 0 100 14 41 Pyraclostrobin : 0 0 100 20 73 : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : 0 0 100 25 81 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 105,600 acres. Tomatoes, Fresh: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Metribuzin : 1 1 1 1 8 S-Metolachlor : 1 1 1 1 4 Trifluralin : 1 1 1 1 3 : Insecticides : Bt subsp. kurstaki : 3 9 9 7 34 Carbaryl : 1 4 4 3 24 Endosulfan : 3 5 12 6 36 Esfenvalerate : 1 4 14 5 40 Imidacloprid : 1 2 4 2 31 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 1 1 7 2 46 Methomyl : 1 10 14 9 36 Methyl bromide : 1 1 2 1 17 Permethrin : 1 3 3 3 16 Spinosad : 1 6 14 6 41 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 1 2 14 4 63 Chlorothalonil : 2 7 16 9 26 Copper hydroxide : 1 9 16 9 18 Cymoxanil : 1 2 3 2 15 Famoxadone : 1 2 4 2 10 Mancozeb : 1 9 12 8 13 Maneb : 1 3 14 7 51 Pyraclostrobin : 1 2 4 3 30 : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : 1 1 2 1 18 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 105,600 acres. Tomatoes, Fresh: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ----------------- : : Herbicides : Metribuzin : 0.250 0.503 0.750 0.564 14 S-Metolachlor : 0.381 1.429 1.433 1.056 22 Trifluralin : 0.329 0.509 0.755 0.550 18 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 1.250 1.250 1.250 1.196 8 Endosulfan : 0.581 0.720 0.750 0.688 7 Esfenvalerate : 0.021 0.032 0.041 0.030 12 Imidacloprid : 0.076 0.099 0.250 0.119 49 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0.008 0.016 0.042 0.022 27 Methomyl : 0.450 0.450 0.563 0.476 7 Methyl bromide : 83.750 144.050 196.000 142.962 10 Permethrin : 0.100 0.195 0.195 0.173 13 Spinosad : 0.094 0.094 0.138 0.111 17 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0.081 0.089 0.104 0.090 1 Chlorothalonil : 0.938 1.650 1.980 1.479 10 Copper hydroxide : 0.378 0.700 1.425 0.815 30 Cymoxanil : 0.094 0.108 0.125 0.110 3 Famoxadone : 0.078 0.125 0.125 0.113 5 Mancozeb : 0.843 1.395 1.600 1.283 13 Maneb : 0.500 1.000 1.125 0.954 8 Pyraclostrobin : 0.100 0.100 0.188 0.114 13 : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : 41.250 70.950 82.500 66.651 11 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 105,600 acres. Tomatoes, Fresh: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ----------------- : : Herbicides : Metribuzin : 0.250 0.750 0.800 0.625 11 S-Metolachlor : 0.381 1.429 1.848 1.136 24 Trifluralin : 0.329 0.509 0.835 0.577 19 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 0.501 5.000 5.000 4.090 31 Endosulfan : 2.250 3.750 7.218 4.411 30 Esfenvalerate : 0.031 0.103 0.448 0.137 45 Imidacloprid : 0.038 0.294 0.394 0.285 50 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0.008 0.012 0.111 0.049 49 Methomyl : 0.633 4.500 6.300 4.045 31 Methyl bromide : 83.750 176.400 288.100 176.678 14 Permethrin : 0.150 0.566 0.566 0.432 25 Spinosad : 0.092 0.563 1.313 0.700 48 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0.100 0.208 1.251 0.399 62 Chlorothalonil : 2.238 9.337 31.680 12.756 24 Copper hydroxide : 0.996 6.300 22.800 7.159 44 Cymoxanil : 0.125 0.239 0.324 0.265 14 Famoxadone : 0.094 0.202 0.375 0.223 11 Mancozeb : 1.551 13.950 14.400 10.354 12 Maneb : 1.500 2.000 14.000 6.560 54 Pyraclostrobin : 0.141 0.209 0.400 0.285 22 : Other Chemicals : Chloropicrin : 41.250 82.500 141.900 86.180 16 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 105,600 acres. Tomatoes, Proc.: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0 13 59 23 16 Rimsulfuron : 0 11 86 30 21 S-Metolachlor : 0 36 100 38 16 Trifluralin : 0 57 100 51 18 : Insecticides : Benzoic acid : 0 7 62 19 22 Dimethoate : 0 0 100 32 19 Indoxacarb : 0 13 82 31 26 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0 0 55 12 29 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 0 16 66 24 15 Pyraclostrobin : 0 4 69 20 35 Sulfur : 0 80 100 64 12 : Other Chemicals : Ethephon : 0 1 44 13 18 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 1 Program State was 283,000 acres. Tomatoes, Proc.: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 1 1 2 1 7 Rimsulfuron : 1 1 1 1 4 S-Metolachlor : 1 1 1 1 3 Trifluralin : 1 1 1 1 3 : Insecticides : Benzoic acid : 1 1 1 1 4 Dimethoate : 1 1 1 1 4 Indoxacarb : 1 1 1 1 3 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 1 1 2 1 4 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 1 1 1 1 3 Pyraclostrobin : 1 1 1 1 3 Sulfur : 1 1 2 1 6 : Other Chemicals : Ethephon : 1 1 1 1 2 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 1 Program State was 283,000 acres. Tomatoes, Proc.: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ----------------- : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.551 0.850 2.040 1.009 10 Rimsulfuron : 0.005 0.011 0.027 0.013 12 S-Metolachlor : 0.622 1.267 1.591 1.246 6 Trifluralin : 0.360 0.625 0.801 0.620 8 : Insecticides : Benzoic acid : 0.130 0.145 0.187 0.149 5 Dimethoate : 0.314 0.395 0.501 0.393 5 Indoxacarb : 0.065 0.066 0.066 0.065 2/ Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0.020 0.029 0.030 0.027 5 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 1.501 1.817 2.063 1.774 2 Pyraclostrobin : 0.125 0.150 0.176 0.145 2 Sulfur : 7.869 27.174 39.200 25.803 12 : Other Chemicals : Ethephon : 0.264 0.711 1.262 0.737 9 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 1 Program State was 283,000 acres. 2/ Less than .5 percent Tomatoes, Proc.: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ----------------- : : Herbicides : Glyphosate iso. salt : 0.551 0.896 2.376 1.189 14 Rimsulfuron : 0.005 0.012 0.022 0.015 14 S-Metolachlor : 0.762 1.366 1.785 1.359 5 Trifluralin : 0.449 0.626 0.873 0.666 7 : Insecticides : Benzoic acid : 0.130 0.148 0.219 0.167 8 Dimethoate : 0.349 0.430 0.551 0.435 6 Indoxacarb : 0.065 0.066 0.078 0.069 3 Lambda-cyhalothrin : 0.027 0.033 0.049 0.035 8 : Fungicides : Chlorothalonil : 1.501 1.836 2.356 1.963 4 Pyraclostrobin : 0.126 0.150 0.203 0.153 3 Sulfur : 10.343 33.046 59.634 35.523 14 : Other Chemicals : Ethephon : 0.384 0.766 1.338 0.810 8 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 1 Program State was 283,000 acres. Watermelons: Percent of Acres Treated Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Ethalfluralin : 0 0 100 13 31 Trifluralin : 0 0 0 7 40 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 0 0 0 4 85 Endosulfan : 0 0 32 8 44 Esfenvalerate : 0 0 51 9 29 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0 0 44 11 52 Boscalid : 0 0 100 19 29 Chlorothalonil : 0 100 100 52 10 Mancozeb : 0 0 100 31 34 Pyraclostrobin : 0 0 100 22 26 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 120,200 acres. Watermelons: Number of Applications Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Herbicides : Ethalfluralin : 1 1 4 2 26 Trifluralin : 1 1 2 1 11 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 1 3 3 3 13 Endosulfan : 1 1 6 2 55 Esfenvalerate : 1 1 4 2 49 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 1 1 4 2 109 Boscalid : 1 1 3 2 10 Chlorothalonil : 1 4 5 4 13 Mancozeb : 1 3 7 3 23 Pyraclostrobin : 1 1 3 2 9 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 120,200 acres. Watermelons: Rate Per Application Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : Ethalfluralin : 0.563 0.563 0.750 0.636 7 Trifluralin : 0.500 0.540 1.000 0.716 15 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.972 4 Endosulfan : 0.375 0.563 0.956 0.609 23 Esfenvalerate : 0.031 0.031 0.043 0.035 7 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0.125 0.163 0.260 0.175 13 Boscalid : 0.010 0.014 0.016 0.013 5 Chlorothalonil : 0.825 1.125 1.500 1.314 8 Mancozeb : 0.750 1.500 2.250 1.510 9 Pyraclostrobin : 0.001 0.001 0.050 0.014 63 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 120,200 acres. Watermelons: Rate per Crop Year Distribution, Program States, 2006 1/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 10th : : 90th : : Active Ingredient : Percentile : Median : Percentile : Mean : cv(%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------------- Pounds per Acre ---------------- : : Herbicides : Ethalfluralin : 0.375 0.750 2.250 1.153 21 Trifluralin : 0.500 0.819 1.001 0.840 10 : Insecticides : Carbaryl : 0.800 3.000 3.000 2.572 17 Endosulfan : 0.563 0.750 3.750 1.326 54 Esfenvalerate : 0.031 0.060 0.124 0.082 43 : Fungicides : Azoxystrobin : 0.150 0.284 0.561 0.413 99 Boscalid : 0.008 0.024 0.041 0.023 11 Chlorothalonil : 1.500 4.500 7.500 4.722 8 Mancozeb : 1.000 3.000 8.297 4.643 26 Pyraclostrobin : 0.001 0.001 0.058 0.023 61 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Planted acreage in 2006 for the 7 Program States was 120,200 acres. Integrated Pest Management Practice - Highlights Overview: The following tables present data on pest management practices that growers use on vegetable acres in an effort to enhance and improve the statistics available to control pests. Each question has been placed into one of four pest management categories: Prevention, Avoidance, Monitoring, or Suppression. The actual questions used to collect these data are shown in the survey instrument on page 362. It is important to note that the practice of good pest management techniques is site-specific in nature, and individual tactics are principally determined by the particular crop/pest/environment scenario. The data are published in two tables: Percent of Farms Utilizing Practice, and Percent of Acres Utilizing Practice. These percentages are published at the Program State and State levels. For all the crops in this survey, the percentages refer only to farms and vegetable acres. Producers were first asked how many total acres of vegetable crops they grew in 2006, followed by questions regarding the use of specific pest management practices, in a yes/no format. Pests were defined as weeds, insects, or diseases. If the respondent used a specific practice on any vegetable crop, it was assumed that the practice was used on all acres of vegetable crops. For example, if a producer had 100 acres of various vegetable crops, and used field mapping of previous weed problems to assist in making weed management decisions, it was assumed that all 100 acres were mapped. Highlights: Field cultivation for weed control was the most commonly reported pest management practice for prevention, used by 70 percent of the vegetable farms on 76 percent of the acres. The next most commonly used prevention practices were; removing or plowing down crop residue and maintaining field edges, chopping, mowing/etc., used by 63 and 59 percent of the vegetable farms on 71 and 72 percent of the acres, respectively. For avoidance practices, rotating crops was used by the majority of vegetable farms, 79 percent, on 81 percent of the acreage. The second most common avoidance practice was choosing a crop variety for pest resistance, used by 37 percent of the vegetable farms on 43 percent of the acres. For monitoring practices, scouting for insects and mites along with scouting for weeds were the most commonly used scouting practices, used on 93 and 91 percent of the vegetable farms, respectively. Scouting for insects and mites and scouting for diseases were the most common monitoring practice, occurring on 97 and 96 percent of the vegetable acres, respectively. Scouting was usually done by the operator, partner, or family member. Scouting for diseases was used on 90 percent of the vegetable farms while scouting for weeds was utilized on 94 percent of the vegetable acres. The most widely used pest suppression practice was to maintain ground cover or physical barriers and alternate pesticides with different mechanisms of action (MOA). These practices were used on 43 and 36 percent of the vegetable farms. Alternating pesticides with different mechanisms of action (MOA) and scouting to make decisions were used on 63 and 53 percent of the acreage, respectively. Pest Management Practices Percent of Farms Utilizing Practice All, 2006 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Practice : States :-------------------------------------------------- : ALL : AZ : CA : CO : FL : GA : IL : MI : MN : NJ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Prevention Practices: : No-till or minimum till used to manage pests : 25 60 19 8 15 18 22 22 29 22 Remove or plow down crop residue : 63 5 72 62 76 74 73 62 43 78 Clean implements after field work : 55 98 64 34 61 76 25 38 49 68 Field cultivated for weed control : 70 67 81 72 56 75 70 83 27 80 Field edges/etc. chopped, mowed/etc. : 59 67 73 66 59 72 72 62 28 72 Water management practices : 42 64 48 26 45 27 40 27 17 40 : Avoidance Practices: : Adjust planting/harvesting dates : 18 3 26 43 20 21 32 13 2 26 Rotate crops to control pests : 79 67 70 65 54 77 92 77 87 71 Planting locations planned to avoid pests : 35 5 37 49 32 34 52 34 9 54 Grow trap crop to control insects : 5 * 12 10 1 4 6 6 * 2 Crop variety chosen for pest resistance : 37 5 35 29 43 43 39 50 14 48 : Monitoring Practices: : Scouting by general observation : 72 99 76 53 64 62 70 66 87 47 Deliberate scouting activities : 23 1 19 34 28 30 27 27 7 51 Field was not scouted : 5 * 4 13 9 7 3 7 6 2 Established scouting process/insect trap used : 37 64 49 16 23 22 27 37 65 16 Scouting due to pest advisory warning : 16 * 21 8 9 13 24 12 19 Scouting due to pest development model : 17 1 21 4 4 11 13 16 14 11 Scouted for weeds : 91 99 94 87 88 86 80 90 93 92 Scouting for weeds was done by: : Operator, partner, or family member : 73 94 47 90 80 86 77 80 44 86 An employee : 3 * 6 9 7 1 6 Farm supply or chemical dealer : 6 3 15 7 * * 2 12 4 4 Indep. crop consultant or comm. scout : 8 2 32 3 10 7 2 6 3 5 Other : 10 * 18 1 50 Scouted for insects and mites : 93 100 95 87 93 90 98 93 93 95 Scouting for insects or mites was done by: : Operator, partner, or family member : 65 93 40 86 77 83 61 79 4 82 An employee : 3 * 5 9 7 17 1 5 Farm supply or chemical dealer : 8 4 19 7 * 1 2 13 3 4 Indep. crop consultant or comm. scout : 10 3 36 7 13 9 3 6 7 9 Other : 14 * 17 1 86 Scouted for diseases : 90 99 92 87 93 89 82 91 93 95 Scouting for diseases was done by: : Operator, partner, or family member : 66 93 38 86 77 84 73 78 4 83 An employee : 3 * 5 9 6 1 5 Farm supply or chemical dealer : 8 4 19 7 * 1 3 14 2 3 Indep. crop consultant or comm. scout : 10 3 38 7 13 9 3 6 8 8 Other : 14 * 21 1 86 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Pest Management Practices Percent of Farms Utilizing Practice All, 2006 -continued ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Practice : States :-------------------------------------------------- : ALL : AZ : CA : CO : FL : GA : IL : MI : MN : NJ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Records kept to track pests : 37 6 51 42 37 20 24 33 59 23 Field mapping of pest problem : 17 2 33 9 13 5 10 11 45 16 Soil/plant tissue analysis to detect pests : 16 4 44 24 39 12 7 13 6 23 Weather monitoring : 59 4 49 31 78 53 76 70 78 59 Biological pest controls : 7 * 17 28 5 6 14 15 4 : Suppression Practices: : Biological pesticides : 10 4 30 28 27 7 6 7 4 12 Beneficial organisms : 6 1 23 5 5 8 4 3 6 Scouting used to make decisions : 35 34 42 27 29 19 25 40 57 36 Maintain ground cover or physical barriers : 43 36 48 29 46 43 32 38 16 61 Adjusted planting methods : 24 61 28 19 25 18 37 18 5 22 Alternate pesticides with different MOA : 36 6 49 42 43 35 33 42 23 37 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Pest Management Practices Percent of Farms Utilizing Practice All, 2006 -continued ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Practice : States :-------------------------------------------------- : NY : NC : OH : OR : PA : SC : TN : TX : WA : WI ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Prevention Practices: : No-till or minimum till used to manage pests : 23 13 28 9 35 19 10 18 27 36 Remove or plow down crop residue : 71 82 69 51 66 67 83 70 61 56 Clean implements after field work : 48 67 44 43 47 75 72 55 67 38 Field cultivated for weed control : 75 78 74 74 56 79 76 85 70 60 Field edges/etc. chopped, mowed/etc. : 60 71 43 66 61 55 44 72 67 35 Water management practices : 24 50 17 59 28 46 30 36 42 39 : Avoidance Practices: : Adjust planting/harvesting dates : 18 34 14 27 18 14 18 20 15 13 Rotate crops to control pests : 90 86 82 82 87 67 83 75 60 91 Planting locations planned to avoid pests : 47 41 42 39 48 26 27 34 22 34 Grow trap crop to control insects : 5 2 1 13 4 6 2 4 5 3 Crop variety chosen for pest resistance : 45 57 47 44 48 37 34 36 30 20 : Monitoring Practices: : Scouting by general observation : 75 63 66 84 69 37 74 60 60 84 Deliberate scouting activities : 19 33 27 13 27 58 18 35 37 11 Field was not scouted : 6 5 8 3 4 6 8 5 4 5 Established scouting process/insect trap used : 29 20 14 44 30 15 17 22 31 59 Scouting due to pest advisory warning : 14 9 19 23 24 * 11 6 13 33 Scouting due to pest development model : 12 17 10 21 25 2 12 5 15 49 Scouted for weeds : 89 86 91 98 93 90 92 89 94 95 Scouting for weeds was done by: : Operator, partner, or family member : 88 95 91 63 87 94 86 77 65 44 An employee : 3 6 4 2 1 1 5 4 1 Farm supply or chemical dealer : 5 * 2 25 4 9 20 2 Indep. crop consultant or comm. scout : 5 2 1 9 6 5 13 9 6 2 Other : 2 1 4 51 Scouted for insects and mites : 84 90 90 98 93 85 92 89 95 96 Scouting for insects or mites was done by: : Operator, partner, or family member : 84 95 92 51 85 92 84 70 59 30 An employee : 3 5 3 2 1 1 6 5 1 Farm supply or chemical dealer : 4 * 2 34 4 12 24 2 Indep. crop consultant or comm. scout : 10 2 1 12 8 7 15 12 5 3 Other : 2 1 7 64 Scouted for diseases : 79 89 88 97 87 88 92 85 90 91 Scouting for diseases was done by: : Operator, partner, or family member : 86 95 91 53 85 92 84 70 59 27 An employee : 3 6 3 2 1 1 6 3 1 Farm supply or chemical dealer : 5 * 2 32 5 12 23 2 Indep. crop consultant or comm. scout : 6 2 1 10 8 7 15 12 7 3 Other : 2 * 1 8 67 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Pest Management Practices Percent of Farms Utilizing Practice All, 2006 -continued ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Practice : States :-------------------------------------------------- : NY : NC : OH : OR : PA : SC : TN : TX : WA : WI ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Records kept to track pests : 37 22 28 56 30 13 23 25 39 65 Field mapping of pest problem : 18 9 6 24 13 9 7 5 15 23 Soil/plant tissue analysis to detect pests : 12 14 8 17 9 10 15 8 30 11 Weather monitoring : 57 68 52 88 74 34 77 44 62 51 Biological pest controls : 7 5 11 4 8 2 5 8 12 2 : Suppression Practices: : Biological pesticides : 8 8 7 4 8 5 12 11 7 3 Beneficial organisms : 4 8 1 3 1 3 1 8 7 1 Scouting used to make decisions : 37 22 23 41 30 17 16 15 25 52 Maintain ground cover or physical barriers : 53 51 51 29 61 44 74 33 44 33 Adjusted planting methods : 22 44 22 26 20 21 34 25 19 14 Alternate pesticides with different MOA : 36 29 32 53 51 12 61 28 48 32 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Percentage is less than 0.5 Pest Management Practices Percent of Acres Utilizing Practice All, 2006 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Practice : States :-------------------------------------------------- : ALL : AZ : CA : CO : FL : GA : IL : MI : MN : NJ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Prevention Practices: : No-till or minimum till used to manage pests : 28 17 26 2 26 35 26 26 23 16 Remove or plow down crop residue : 71 40 87 61 88 87 56 74 36 89 Clean implements after field work : 68 84 75 24 66 87 28 64 59 81 Field cultivated for weed control : 76 82 88 38 65 82 89 83 27 93 Field edges/etc. chopped, mowed/etc. : 72 81 84 73 75 86 55 61 44 76 Water management practices : 52 51 53 49 56 52 27 57 21 44 : Avoidance Practices: : Adjust planting/harvesting dates : 26 38 33 61 24 43 19 22 3 22 Rotate crops to control pests : 81 74 78 32 70 87 93 89 88 76 Planting locations planned to avoid pests : 37 50 44 58 46 51 29 45 9 41 Grow trap crop to control insects : 8 * 16 19 2 17 11 4 1 3 Crop variety chosen for pest resistance : 43 60 44 13 46 70 27 43 13 32 : Monitoring Practices: : Scouting by general observation : 87 98 92 87 83 90 91 87 85 64 Deliberate scouting activities : 10 * 7 10 13 9 8 8 6 35 Field was not scouted : 3 2 * 3 4 2 1 5 9 * Established scouting process/insect trap used : 60 49 69 27 54 61 36 71 62 32 Scouting due to pest advisory warning : 23 1 26 6 27 20 50 8 31 Scouting due to pest development model : 25 8 27 1 6 38 21 33 9 23 Scouted for weeds : 94 96 99 97 76 96 99 93 91 92 Scouting for weeds was done by: : Operator, partner, or family member : 40 30 19 87 48 54 49 50 33 77 An employee : 9 1 9 16 31 2 2 Farm supply or chemical dealer : 15 23 27 12 * * 2 22 2 8 Indep. crop consultant or comm. scout : 25 45 44 1 35 14 1 19 2 13 Other : 10 * 49 7 63 Scouted for insects and mites : 97 99 100 97 98 98 100 94 91 99 Scouting for insects or mites was done by: : Operator, partner, or family member : 31 19 11 86 44 42 46 46 7 72 An employee : 9 * 9 13 31 * 2 2 Farm supply or chemical dealer : 17 31 31 12 * 2 2 25 2 8 Indep. crop consultant or comm. scout : 29 50 49 2 43 26 2 20 4 19 Other : 14 * 50 7 87 Scouted for diseases : 96 99 99 97 98 98 99 94 91 98 Scouting for diseases was done by: : Operator, partner, or family member : 31 19 11 86 44 43 46 46 6 73 An employee : 8 * 6 13 31 2 2 Farm supply or chemical dealer : 17 31 30 12 * 1 2 25 2 7 Indep. crop consultant or comm. scout : 30 50 52 2 43 26 2 20 4 18 Other : 14 * 50 7 88 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Pest Management Practices Percent of Acres Utilizing Practice All, 2006 -continued ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Practice : States :-------------------------------------------------- : ALL : AZ : CA : CO : FL : GA : IL : MI : MN : NJ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Records kept to track pests : 62 63 76 77 58 39 57 56 66 45 Field mapping of pest problem : 35 26 54 5 29 23 12 23 52 25 Soil/plant tissue analysis to detect pests : 45 49 67 48 63 45 16 34 4 30 Weather monitoring : 78 40 78 16 92 79 84 93 84 69 Biological pest controls : 15 5 24 53 3 30 40 11 5 : Suppression Practices: : Biological pesticides : 28 51 46 61 49 21 3 12 2 8 Beneficial organisms : 11 15 19 2 2 21 3 2 4 Scouting used to make decisions : 53 30 68 68 56 62 28 70 61 51 Maintain ground cover or physical barriers : 45 51 44 19 64 67 59 43 16 61 Adjusted planting methods : 23 23 27 4 34 27 24 21 3 20 Alternate pesticides with different MOA : 63 64 81 70 59 73 52 66 15 45 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Pest Management Practices Percent of Acres Utilizing Practice All, 2006 -continued ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Practice : States :-------------------------------------------------- : NY : NC : OH : OR : PA : SC : TN : TX : WA : WI ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prevention Practices: : No-till or minimum till used to manage pests : 27 13 38 8 48 7 6 24 43 53 Remove or plow down crop residue : 83 84 71 36 68 90 43 84 61 40 Clean implements after field work : 51 76 41 60 60 91 88 78 80 34 Field cultivated for weed control : 70 89 85 50 43 31 81 95 85 76 Field edges/etc. chopped, mowed/etc. : 66 82 55 46 56 24 35 86 78 57 Water management practices : 31 71 20 49 39 92 68 45 62 55 : Avoidance Practices: : Adjust planting/harvesting dates : 10 64 22 9 15 12 32 22 25 8 Rotate crops to control pests : 94 88 84 81 89 92 85 85 86 77 Planting locations planned to avoid pests : 55 34 48 23 54 14 69 29 13 19 Grow trap crop to control insects : 1 1 * 1 8 65 1 3 7 2 Crop variety chosen for pest resistance : 48 74 45 51 51 74 40 27 47 16 : Monitoring Practices: : Scouting by general observation : 95 84 88 95 74 81 80 83 73 74 Deliberate scouting activities : 4 11 10 4 24 19 19 15 22 18 Field was not scouted : 1 5 1 1 2 1 2 2 5 9 Established scouting process/insect trap used : 65 61 35 52 40 72 46 45 58 53 Scouting due to pest advisory warning : 27 48 57 22 24 2 20 6 26 26 Scouting due to pest development model : 27 54 30 18 27 4 19 6 31 42 Scouted for weeds : 97 91 98 99 97 99 96 96 95 91 Scouting for weeds was done by: : Operator, partner, or family member : 68 97 89 30 74 34 85 47 43 43 An employee : 1 5 14 2 * 9 15 15 12 Farm supply or chemical dealer : 7 * 5 35 10 25 14 * Indep. crop consultant or comm. scout : 24 2 1 20 15 66 6 13 11 5 Other : 1 * 18 39 Scouted for insects and mites : 96 95 98 100 95 97 96 97 98 92 Scouting for insects or mites was done by: : Operator, partner, or family member : 64 90 89 21 72 32 84 41 39 15 An employee : 8 5 13 2 * 9 16 11 10 Farm supply or chemical dealer : 9 * 5 41 10 28 19 1 Indep. crop consultant or comm. scout : 27 2 1 24 16 67 7 15 6 6 Other : 1 * 24 68 Scouted for diseases : 94 95 96 99 85 97 96 96 96 91 Scouting for diseases was done by: : Operator, partner, or family member : 64 90 89 22 69 32 84 42 40 14 An employee : 8 5 13 2 * 9 16 9 11 Farm supply or chemical dealer : 9 * 5 41 12 28 18 1 Indep. crop consultant or comm. scout : 25 2 1 22 17 67 7 14 7 5 Other : 1 1 * 26 69 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Pest Management Practices Percent of Acres Utilizing Practice All, 2006 -continued ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Practice : States :-------------------------------------------------- : NY : NC : OH : OR : PA : SC : TN : TX : WA : WI ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Records kept to track pests : 62 23 31 83 38 70 50 47 64 57 Field mapping of pest problem : 28 17 8 41 26 68 17 4 21 22 Soil/plant tissue analysis to detect pests : 36 60 16 17 15 68 23 20 59 14 Weather monitoring : 86 84 71 95 81 84 66 66 78 67 Biological pest controls : 16 1 29 3 7 * 13 6 25 1 : Suppression Practices: : Biological pesticides : 15 45 20 3 5 2 23 14 16 3 Beneficial organisms : 3 39 * 1 1 1 * 9 12 * Scouting used to make decisions : 54 29 34 28 38 73 34 17 35 55 Maintain ground cover or physical barriers : 50 62 56 25 75 84 64 28 47 22 Adjusted planting methods : 14 61 22 17 23 6 47 32 19 8 Alternate pesticides with different MOA : 58 70 44 82 49 9 39 58 79 29 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Percentage is less than 0.5 Survey & Estimation Procedures Survey Procedures: There were 5,417 samples drawn from the NASS List Sampling Frame for the Vegetable Chemical Usage Survey. This extensive sampling frame covers all types of farms and accounts for about 90 percent of all land in farms in the United States. Samples were selected from States with the largest production for the selected vegetable crops. The sample design for the Vegetable Chemical Usage Survey (VCUS) uses a Multivariate Probability Proportional to Size (MPPS) design. The probability of being selected for the sample was based on the percentage of acreage for a given crop that a grower had on a State=s list frame. The maximum of these probabilities was selected to draw the sample. The general idea is to assure that the total acreage of all targeted vegetable crops that a grower has on the list frame was included when determining a grower=s probability of selection. The operator of the sampled farm was personally interviewed to obtain information on chemical applications made to each sampled farm. Estimation Procedures: The chemical application data, reported by product name or trade name, are reviewed within each State and across States for reasonableness and consistency. This review compares reported data with manufacturer=s recommendations and with data from other farm operators using the same product. Following this review, product information are converted to an active ingredient level. The chemical usage estimates in this publication consist of survey estimates of those active ingredients. For this publication, detailed data within a table may not multiply across or add down due to independent rounding of the published values. Estimates of the total amount of active ingredient applied are based on the acreage estimates published in the annual NASS report AVegetables - 2006 Summary@[Vg 1-2(07)] released on January 26, 2007. Please note that the estimates for total amounts of an active ingredient will not be revised even if there are subsequent revisions to acreage for a given crop. Reliability Reliability: The probability nature of the survey provides expansion of data so that the estimates are statistically representative of chemical use on the targeted crops in the Program States. The reliability of these survey results is affected by sampling variability and non-sampling errors. Since all operations producing the crops of interest are not included in the sample, survey estimates are subject to sampling variability. The sampling variability expressed as a percentage of the estimate is referred to as the coefficient of variation (cv). Sampling variability of the estimates differed considerable by chemical and crop. Variability for estimates of percent of acres treated will be higher than the variability for estimates of application rates. This is because application rates have a narrower range of responses, which are recommended by the manufacturer of the product, and are generally followed. In general, the more often the chemical is applied, the smaller the sampling variability. For example, estimates of a commonly used active ingredient such as Chlorothalonil, will exhibit less variability than a rarely used chemical. A commonly used active ingredient is defined as an active ingredient used on at least 40 percent of the acres planted for a crop at the Program State level. For these active ingredients, cv=s range from 5 to 50 percent at the Program State level and 5 to 100 percent at the individual State level. Active ingredients that are less frequently used have cv=s that range from 50 to 200 percent. The variability of estimates also depends on factors such as how similar agricultural practices are across States or within a State. Some active ingredients have widely varying recommended rates with different application approaches. This can increase the variability of the rates and acres treated. The differing intensity of the pest problem can influence the variability of acres treated and rate. The more consistent the intensity of the pest problem, the more likely the acres treated and rates are to be similar. Non-sampling errors are errors that occur during a survey process and, unlike sampling variability, are difficult to measure. They may be caused by interviewers failing to follow instructions, poorly worded questions, non- response, problematic survey procedures, or data handling between collection and publication. For this survey, all survey procedures and analysis are carried out in a consistent and orderly manner to minimize the occurrence of these types of errors. Terms and Definitions Active ingredient: The specific chemical which kills or controls the target pest(s). Usage data are reported by pesticide product and are converted to an amount of active ingredient. A single method of conversion has been chosen for active ingredients having more than one way of being converted. For example in this report, copper compounds are expressed in their metallic copper equivalent, and others such as 2,4-D and glyphosate are expressed in their salt or acid equivalent form. Application rates: Refer to the average number of pounds of a fertilizer primary nutrient or pesticide active ingredient applied to an acre of land. Rate per application is the average number of pounds applied per acre in one application. Rate per crop year is the average number of pounds applied per acre counting multiple applications. Number of applications is the average number of times a treated acre received a specific primary nutrient or active ingredient. Area applied: Represents the percentage of crop acres receiving one or more applications of a specific primary nutrient or active ingredient. Avoidance: May be practiced when pest populations exist in a field or site but the impact of the pest on the crop can be avoided through some cultural practice. Examples of avoidance tactics include crop rotation such that the crop of choice is not a host for the pest, choosing cultivars with genetic resistance to pests, using trap crops, choosing cultivars with maturity dates that may allow harvest before pest populations develop, fertilization programs to promote rapid crop development, and simply not planting certain areas of fields where pest populations are likely to cause crop failure. Some tactics for avoidance and prevention strategies may overlap. The following pest management questions were categorized as avoidance practices: Were planting or harvesting dates adjusted to manage pests? Were crops rotated during the 3 years for the purpose of managing pests? Were planting locations planned to avoid infestation of pests? Was a trap crop grown to help manage insects? Was a crop variety chosen because it had resistance to a specific pest? Beneficial insects: Insects collected and introduced into locations because of their value in biologic control as prey on harmful insects and parasites. Chemigation: Application of an agricultural chemical by injecting it into irrigation water. Common name: An officially recognized name for an active ingredient. This report shows active ingredient by common name. Crop year: The period immediately following harvest of the previous crop through harvest of the current crop. Cultivar: A horticulturally or agriculturally derived variety of a plant, as distinguished from a natural variety. Farm: Any establishment from which $1,000 or more of agricultural products were sold or would normally be sold during the year. Government payments are included in sales. Places with all acreage enrolled in set aside or other government programs are considered to be a farm. Fertilizer: The primary nutrients; nitrogen, phosphate, potash, and sulfur. Fungi: A lower form of parasitic plant life which often reduces crop production and/or lowers the grade quality of its host. Mechanism of Action (MOA): The method/biological pathway the pesticide uses to kill the pest. Monitoring: Includes proper identification of pests through systematic sampling or counting or other forms of scouting. Also, weather monitoring to predict levels of pest populations or to determine the most effective time to make pesticide applications, and soil testing where appropriate. The following pest management practices questions were categorized as monitoring practices: In 2006, how were your vegetable acres primarily scouted for insects, weeds, diseases and/or beneficial organisms? (By deliberately going to the vegetable acres specifically for scouting activities? By conducting general observations while performing routine tasks? The vegetable acres were not scouted?) Was an established scouting process used (systematic sampling, recording counts, etc.) or were insect traps used on any vegetable acres? Was scouting for pests done on these vegetable acres due to a pest advisory warning? Was scouting for pests done on these vegetable acres due to a pest development model? Were your vegetable acres scouted for weeds? (If so, Who did the majority of the scouting? Operator, partner or family member, OR An employee, OR Farm supply or chemical dealer, OR Independent crop consultant or commercial scout, OR Others, such as a processing company?) Were your vegetable acres scouted for insects or mites? (If so, Who did the majority of the scouting? Operator, partner or family member, OR An employee, OR Farm supply or chemical dealer, OR Independent crop consultant or commercial scout, OR Others, such as a processing company?) Were your vegetable acres scouted for diseases? (If so, Who did the majority of the scouting? Operator, partner or family member, OR An employee, OR Farm supply or chemical dealer, OR Independent crop consultant or commercial scout, OR Others, such as a processing company?) Were written or electronic records kept to track the activity or numbers of weeds, insects or diseases? Was field mapping data used for making pest management decisions? Were the services of a diagnostic laboratory used for pest identification or soil or plant tissue pest analysis? Was weather data used to assist in determining either the need or when to make pesticide applications? Were floral lures, attractants, repellants, pheromone traps or other biological pest controls used on any vegetable acres? Nematodes: Microscopic, worm-shaped parasitic animals. Damage to many crops can be severe. Pesticides: As defined by the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), pesticides include any substance or mixture of substances intended for preventing, destroying, repelling or mitigating any pest, and any substance or mixture of substances intended for use as a plant regulator, defoliant, or desiccant. The four classes of pesticides presented in this report and the pests targeted are: herbicides - weeds, insecticides - insects, fungicides - fungi, and other chemicals - other forms of life. Miticides and nematicides are included as insecticides while soil fumigants, growth regulators, defoliants, and desiccants are included as other chemicals. Pheromone: A chemical substance produced by an insect which serves as a stimulus to other individuals of the same species for one or more behavioral responses. Prevention: The practice of keeping a pest population from infesting a crop or field. It includes such tactics as using pest-free seeds and transplants, alternative tillage approaches such as no-till or minimum till, choosing cultivars with genetic resistance to insects or disease, irrigation scheduling to avoid situations conducive to disease development, cleaning equipment and implements after completing field work, using field sanitation procedures, and eliminating alternate hosts or sites for insect pests and disease organisms. The following pest management questions were categorized as prevention practices: Was no-till or minimum till used to manage pests? Were crop residues plowed down or removed to manage pests? Were equipment and implements cleaned after completing field work to reduce the spread of pests? Were any vegetable acres cultivated for weed control during the growing season? Were field edges, lanes, ditches, roadways or fence lines chopped, mowed, plowed, or burned to manage pests on any vegetable acres? Were water management practices (excluding chemigation) such as irrigation scheduling, controlled drainage, or treatment of retention water used to manage pests? Suppression: Reducing the presence or spread of pests. Suppression tactics include making adjustments in cultural practices such as narrow row spacings or optimized in-row plant populations, using cover crops or mulches, or using crops with allelopathic potential in the rotation. Physical suppression tactics may include cultivation or mowing for weed control, baited or pheromone traps for certain insects, and temperature management or exclusion devices for insect and disease management. Biological pesticides and controls, including mating disruption for insects, can be considered as alternatives to conventional pesticides. Determining pest thresholds and alternating pesticide active ingredients to avoid resistance buildup are suppression methods which minimize pesticide use. The following pest management questions were categorized as suppression practices: Were any biological pesticides such as Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis), insect growth regulators (Courier, intrepid, etc.) neem or other natural/biological based products sprayed or applied to manage pests? Were any beneficial organisms (insects, nematodes, or fungi) applied or released to manage pests? Was scouting data compared to published information on infestation thresholds to determine when to take measures to manage pests? Were ground covers, mulches, or other physical barriers maintained to manage pest problems? Were row spacing or plant density adjusted to manage pests? Were pesticides with different mechanisms of action rotated or tank mixed for the primary purpose of keeping pests from becoming resistant to pesticides? Trade name: A trademark name given to a specific formulation of a pesticide product. A formulation contains a specific concentration of the active ingredient, carrier materials, and other ingredients such as emulsifiers and wetting agents. Pesticide class, Common name, and Trade name The following is a list of common name, associated class, and trade name of active ingredients in this publication. The classes are herbicides (H), insecticides (I), fungicides (F), and other chemicals (O). This list is provided as an aid in reviewing pesticide data. Pre-mixes are not cataloged. The list is not complete for all pesticides used on vegetable crops and NASS does not mean to promote use of any specific trade name. Pesticide Class, Common Names, and Trade Names -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : Common Names : Trade Names -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- H : 2,4-D Envy 2,4-D H : 2,4-D, 2-ethylhexyl 2,4-D L.V. 4 Ester (3.84 lbs/ g), 2,4-D LV4 : (3.80 lbs/g),2,4-D Lo-V Ester H : 2,4-D, butoxyethyl e Weedone 638, Weedone LV6 H : 2,4-D, diethanolamin Hi-Dep, Weedar 64A H : 2,4-D, dimethylamine 2,4-D Amine 4, Formula 40, Hi-Dep, Weedar H : 2,4-D, triisopropano 64 Curtail (EC) I : Abamectin Abba, Agri-Mek 0.15EC, Epi-mek 0.15 EC, : Quali-Pro Abamectin 0.15 EC, Zephyr 0.15 EC I : Acephate Acephate 75 WSP, Acephate 97UP, Orthene : 75 S, Orthene 75 WSP, Orthene 97, : Othenex Garden Insect & Disease Control O : Acequinocyl Kanemite 15 SC I : Acetamiprid Assail 30 SG, Assail 70WP H : Acetochlor Degree Xtra, Harness, Harness Xtra (6.0L), : Harness Xtra 5.6L, Keystone O : Acibenzolar-S-Methyl Actigard, Blockade 50WG H : Alachlor Alachlor 4 EC, Arena (4EC), Bullet, Intrro : (4E),Lariat (4F), Lasso, Micro-Tech, : Partner WDG, Saddle I : Aldicarb Temik 15G I : Aluminum phosphide Gastoxin Tablets H : Ametryn Evik 80W H : Atrazine AAtrex 4L, AAtrex Nine-O (WP), Atrazine 4L, : Atrazine 5L,Atrazine 90DF, Bicep II Magnum, : Bicep Lite II Magnum,Bullet, Cinch ATZ, : Cinch ATZ Lite Herbicide, Degree Xtra,G-Max : Lite, Guardsman, Guardsman Max, Harness Xtra : (6.0L),Harness Xtra 5.6L, Keystone, Laddok, : Laddok S-12,Lariat (4F), Lexar, Lumax I : Azadirachtin Agroneem, Aza-Direct, Bollwhip 4.5, Ecozin : 3% EC,Margosan-O, Neemix 4.5, Neemix Botanical : Insecticide,Ornazin 3% EC, SuperNeem 4.5-B I : Azinphos-methyl Azinphos-M 2 EC, Guthion Solupak 50%, Sniper : 2E, Sniper 50W F : Azoxystrobin Abound, Amistar, Quadris, Quadris Opti, Quilt F : Bacillus pumilus (QS Sonata AS F : Bacillus subtilis (Q Serenade AS, Serenade ASO F : Bacillus subtilus Rhapsody AS Biofungicide, Serenade Biofungi- : cide (WP),Serenade MAX, Serenade WP Biofungi- : cide F : Basic copper sulfate Basic Copper 53, C-O-C-S WDG, Cuprofix : Disperss,Cuprofix MZ Disperss, Cuprofix Ultra : 40D, Nu-Cop WDG,TOP COP Tri-Basic, TOP COP : with Sulfur, Tri-Basic Copper H : Benefin Balan DF F : Benomyl Benlate, Benlate PNW, Benlate SP H : Bensulide Prefar 4E, Prefar 6-E H : Bentazon Basagran, Basagran (For Turf & Ornamental), : Laddok,Laddok S-12 I : Benzoic acid Intrepid 2F I : Beta-cyfluthrin Baythroid XL I : Bifenazate Acramite 50WS I : Bifenrinthrin Bifenthrin 2EC, Bifenture EC, Brigade WSB : 10WP, Capture 2EC, Pesticide Class, Common Names, and Trade Names - continued --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : Common Names : Trade Names --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- I : Bifenthrin - cont. Discipline 2EC, Empower 2, Fanfare 2EC, : Talstar Nursery Granular, Tundra EC F : Boscalid Endura (70WG), Pristine H : Bromoxynil Buctril (2EC), Moxy 2E H : Bromoxynil heptanoat Buctril 4EC H : Bromoxynil octanoic Bromox 2E, Bromox/MCPA 2-2, Brox 2EC, Brox-M, Buctril 4EC I : Bt subsp. aizawai Agree WG, Ketch DF, XenTari Biological Insecticide (DF), : Xentari WDG I : Bt subsp. kurstaki Crymax WDG, Deliver, Dipel 2X (WP), Dipel DF, Dipel ES, : Dipel WP, Javelin WG, Lepinox WDG, Thuricide 32B, : Thuricide Bt, Thuricide HPC I : Bt. (Berliner) Bt Sulfur 15-50 Dust I : Buprofezin Buprofezin 40SC, Centaur, Courier H : Butylate Sutan+ 6.7E I : Canola oil NEU1161, NEU1161 aka Fruit & Veg. Insect Spray O : Capsaicin Hot Sauce Animal Repellent F : Captan Captan 10 Dust, Captan 4L, Captan 50W, Captan 7.5 Dust, : Captan 80 WDG, Captan 80-WP, Captec 4L, Captevate 68 WDG I : Carbaryl Carbaryl 4L, Carbaryl 5% Bait, Carbaryl 80S, : Ortho Liquid Sevin, Sevin 10%, Sevin 20% Bait, Sevin 4F, : Sevin 5 Pellets, Sevin 50W, Sevin 80S, Sevin 80WSP, : Sevin Bait (5%), Sevin Brand RP2, Sevin Liquid, Ortho, : Sevin SL, Sevin XLR Plus I : Carbofuran Furadan 15G, Furadan 4F H : Carfentrazone-ethyl Aim (40% WDG), Aim EC, Aim EW, Shark I : Chlorethoxyfos Fortress 5G O : Chloropicrin Chloropicrin 100, InLine, MBC 67-33, MBC-33, : Methyl Bromide 45% & Chloropicrin 55%, : Methyl Bromide 50% & Chloropicrin 50%, : Methyl Bromide 57% & Chloropicrin 43%, : Methyl Bromide 67% & Chloropicrin 33%, : Methyl Bromide 75% & Chloropicrin 25%, Pic-Clor 60, : TM-442(aka Chloropicrin), Telone C-17, Telone C-35, : Tri-Clor Chloropicrin, Tri-Color EC F : Chlorothalonil Bravo 500, Bravo 720, Bravo S (EC), Bravo Ultrex, : Bravo W-75, Bravo Weather Stik, Bravo ZN, Chloronil 720, : Chlorothalonil 4L, Chlorthalonil 720 F, : Daconil 2787 Flowable, Daconil 2787 Multipurpose, Echo 720, : Echo 90DF, Echo Zn, Ensign 720 / Bravo 720, Equus 500 ZN, : Equus 720, Equus 720 SST, Equus DF, PathGuard 6F, : Quadris Opti, Ridomil Gold Bravo L (7008 & 7286), : Ridomil Gold/Bravo (WP), Ridomil/Bravo 81W I : Chlorpyrifos Chlorpyrifos 4E AG, Dursban 1/2G, Govern 4E, Lorsban 15G, : Lorsban 4E, Lorsban 50W, Lorsban 75WG, Nufos 15G, Nufos 4E, : Whirlwind, Yuma 4E I : Clarified hydrophobi Do Not Use Call HQ, NeemGard, Triact 70 (T & O), Trilogy H : Clethodim Arrow 2EC, Envoy, Intensity, Prism, Section 2 EC, : Select 2 EC, Volunteer H : Clomazone Command 3ME, Command 4EC, Strategy --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Pesticide Class, Common Names, and Trade Names - continued --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : Common Names : Trade Names --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- H : Clopyralid Hornet, Stinger (3EC) H : Clopyralid monoethan Curtail (EC) F : Coniothyrium minitan Contans WG F : Copper ammonium comp Copper-Count-N F : Copper hydroxide Blue Shield 3L, Blue Shield 50 WP, Blue Shield WP, : Champ Dry Prill, Champ Flowable, Champ Formula 2, : Champ Formula II DF WSP, Champ Plus, Champion 20/20 (WP), : Champion WP, Coppercide 50, Kocide 101 (WP), Kocide 20/20, : Kocide 2000, Kocide 4.5 LF, Kocide 606 (aka Kocide 4.5LF), : Kocide DF, Kocide LF, Kop-Hydroxide 50, Mankocide, : Nu-Cop 3L, Nu-Cop 50DF, Ridomil Copper 70W, : Ridomil Gold/Copper F : Copper octanoate NEU1140F Copper Soap F : Copper oxide Nordox (WP), Nordox 75 WG F : Copper oxychloride C-O-C-S WDG F : Copper oxychloride s C-O-C-S 15 Sulfur 25 F : Copper resinate Camelot, Copper Fungicide 4E, Tenn-Cop 5E F : Copper sulfate Basicop, Copper Sulfate, Copper Sulfate Powdered Bluestone I : Cryolite Cryolite 96 Dust, Cryolite Bait, Kryocide H : Cyanazine Bladex 4L, Cy-Pro 4L F : Cyazofamid Ranman H : Cycloate Ro-Neet 6E I : Cyfluthrin Aztec 2.1% Granular, Aztec 4.67% Granular, : Bayer Multi-Insect Killer Concentrate, Baythroid 2 (EC), : Renounce 20WP, Tempo 2, Tempo 20 WP, Tombstone F : Cymoxanil Curzate 60DF, Tanos I : Cypermethrin Ammo 2.5 EC, Ammo WSB (39%), Battery 2.5 EC F : Cyprodinil Switch 62.5WG I : Cyromazine Trigard (75W) O : Cytokinins Cytokin Bioregulator Concentrate, Cytoplex HMS, : Early Harvest, Foliar Triggrr, Soil Triggrr, Stimplex H : DCPA Dacthal Flowable, Dacthal W-75 I : Deltamethrin Decis 0.2EC, Decis 1.5EC, Delta Gold I : Diazinon D-264 EC500, D-z-n Diazinon 50W, D-z-n Diazinon AG500 (4E), : Diazinon 14G, Diazinon 4 Spray, Diazinon 4E, : Diazinon 5 Granules, Diazinon 50W, Diazinon AG500 (4E), : Diazinon AG600 WBC, Diazinon Ultra, Spectracide 25 H : Dicamba, diglycolami Clarity H : Dicamba, dimethylami Banvel (4L) H : Dicamba, sodium salt Celebrity Plus, Dicamba SG, Distinct (aka Overdrive) O : Dichloropropene InLine, Pic-Clor 60, Telone C-17, Telone C-35, Telone EC, : Telone II F : Dicloran Botran 5F, Botran 6 Dust, Botran 75W, Diclor, : Sclerban 75 WDG I : Dicofol Dicofol 3 Dust, Dicofol 4 E, Kelthane 35 (WP), : Kelthane 50 (WP), Kelthane EC, Kelthane MF I : Diflubenzuron Dimilin 25W, Dimilin 2L H : Diflufenzopyr-sodium Celebrity Plus, Distinct (aka Overdrive) H : Dimethenamid Frontier 6.0, Guardsman --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Pesticide Class, Common Names, and Trade Names - continued --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : Common Names : Trade Names --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- H : Dimethenamid-P G-Max Lite, Guardsman Max, Outlook I : Dimethoate Cygon 2-E, Cymate 267, De-Fend E-267, Dimate 4EC, : Dimethoate 2.67 EC, Dimethoate 25WP, Dimethoate 400, : Dimethoate 4EC, Dimethoate 5 lb. F : Dimethomorph Acrobat 50WP, Acrobat MZ, Forum F : Dinocap Karathane WD I : Dinotefuran Dinotefuran 20SG, Dinotefuran 70 SG, Venom, Venom 20 SG O : Diphacinone P.C.Q. Pelleted Rodent Bait, Ramik Green F : Disodium tetraborate Prevam Ultra I : Disulfoton Di-Syston 15% G, Di-Syston 8, : Terraclor Super X w/ Di-Syston H : Dithiopyr Dimension H : Diuron Direx 4L, Direx 80DF, Diuron 4L, Diuron 80DF, Diuron 80W, : Karmex DF, Karmex IWC (Turf & Ornamental), : Karmex IWC 4L (Turf & Ornamental), Karmex XP, : Velpar AlfaMax F : Dodine Syllit 65W O : E,E-8, 10-Dodecadien Checkmate CM Puffer Dispenser H : EPTC Eptam 20-G, Eptam 7-E, Eptek 7EC, Eradicane 25G, : Eradicane 6.7E, Eradicane Extra (6EC) I : Emamectin benzoate Proclaim I : Endosulfan Endocide 3EC, Endosulfan 3EC, Endosulfan 50W, Phaser (3EC), : Phaser 3EC, Thiodan 2 C.O. EC, Thiodan 3EC, Thiodan 50WP, : Thionex (Thiodan) 3EC, Thionex 50W I : Esfenvalerate Asana, Asana XL, Ortho Bug-B-Gon H : Ethalfluralin Curbit EC, Sonalan (3EC), Strategy O : Ethephon Ethephon 2, Ethrel Plant Regulator (2EC), : Florel Plant Growth Regulator I : Ethoprop Mocap 10G, Mocap 15G, Mocap EC I : Ethyl parathion Parathion 4-EC, Parathion 4L, : Parathion-Methyl Parathion 6-3EC C2002 I : Etoxazole Secure Miticide, Zeal Miticide F : Etridiazole Terraclor Super X w/ Di-Syston F : Famoxadone Tanos F : Fenamidone Reason 500 SC I : Fenamiphos Nemacur 3 Turf I : Fenbutatin-oxide Othenex Garden Insect & Disease Control, Vendex 50WP F : Fenhexamid Captevate 68 WDG, Elevate 50 WDG I : Fenpropathrin Danitol 2.4 EC Spray I : Fipronil Regent 80 WG H : Fluazifop-P-butyl Fusilade 2000 (1EC), Fusilade DX F : Fludioxonil Maxim 4FS, Switch 62.5WG H : Flufenacet Axiom DF O : Flumetralin Prime+ EC H : Flumetsulam Hornet H : Fluroxypyr Starane EC F : Folpet Folpet 50W H : Fomesafen Reflex I : Formetanate hydrochl Carzol SP --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Pesticide Class, Common Names, and Trade Names - continued ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : Common Names : Trade Names ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F : Fosetyl-al Aliette WDG (For Crop Protection), : Aliette WDG (For Turf & Ornamental) O : Gamma aminobutyric a Auxigro I : Gamma-cyhalothrin Proaxis, Prolex O : Garlic oil Garlic Barrier AG O : Gibberellic acid Cytoplex HMS, Early Harvest, Falgro 20SP, PGR-IV, : ProGibb 4%, RyzUp H : Glufosinate-ammonium Liberty, Rely Herbicide H : Glyphosate Touchdown Herbicide, Touchdown Total H : Glyphosate isopropyl Buccaneer, Buccaneer Plus, ClearOut 41 Plus, Cornerstone, : Cornerstone Plus, Credit, Credit Duo Extra, Durango, : Gly Star Original, Gly Star Plus, Gly-4 Plus, : Gly-Flo Herbicide, Glyfos X-TRA, Glyphomax, : Glyphosate 4 (Turf & Ornamental), Glyphosate 41% Plus, : Glyphosate Original, Hi-Yield Killzall, Honcho, Honcho Plus, : Imitator Plus, Mirage (4EC), Mirage Plus, Polado L, Rattler, : Roundup Custom, Roundup Export, Roundup Original, : Roundup Original II, Roundup Original Max, : Roundup Pro (T & O), Roundup Ultra, Roundup Ultra Max, : Roundup UltraMax II, Roundup Weather Max, : Silhouette Herbicide H : Glyphosate, ammonium Credit Duo Extra, Roundup Ultra Dry H : Halosulfuron Permit, Sandea O : Harpin protein Messenger STS I : Helicoverpa zea NPV Gemstar LC H : Hexazinone Velpar AlfaMax I : Hexythiazonx Savey 50 DF, Savey 50 WP O : Hydrogen peroxide (d Oxidate H : Imazamox Raptor H : Imazethapyr Pursuit DG, Pursuit Plus EC H : Imazethapyr, ammoniu Pursuit, Pursuit W I : Imidacloprid Admire 2 Flowable, Admire Pro, Merit 75 WP, : Provado 1.6 Flowable, Widow O : Indole-3-butyric aci Cytoplex HMS, Early Harvest, PGR-IV I : Indoxacarb Avaunt Insecticide F : Iprodione Iprodione 4L, Rovral 4 Flowable, Rovral Fungicide (50WP) O : Iron phosphate Sluggo I : Kaolin Surround WP O : L-Glutamic acid Auxigro H : Lactofen Cobra (2E), Phoenix Herbicide I : Lambda-cyhalothrin Chemsico Insect Granule LH, : Chemsico Insecticide Concentrate 5L, Demand CS, : Karate (1EC), Lambda-T, Scimitar GC, Silencer, Taiga Z, : Warrior H : Linuron Lorox DF H : MCPA Rhonox (EC), Sodium MCPA 2 H : MCPA, 2-ethylhexyl e Bromox/MCPA 2-2, Brox-M, Solve MCPA Ester H : MCPA, dimethylamine MCP Amine 4, MCPA Amine (3.7SC), Rhomene MCPA Amine H : MCPA, sodium salt Chiptox MCPA Sodium (2L) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Pesticide Class, Common Names, and Trade Names - continued --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : Common Names : Trade Names --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- H : MCPB Thistrol (2L) H : MSMA MSMA Plus I : Malathion Malathion 25 WP, Malathion 5 Dust, Malathion 5 EC (56%), : Malathion 5 EC (57%), Malathion 55, Malathion 8E, : Malathion Aquamul (8E), Malathion Spray 50%, : Malathion ULV 9.7lbs. (95%) O : Maleic hydrazide Maleic Hydrazide 1.5, Royal MH-30, Royal MH-30 SG, : Royal MH-30 Xtra, Sprout Stop F : Mancozeb Acrobat MZ, Cuprofix MZ Disperss, : Dithane 75DF Rainshield (For T & O), Dithane DF Rainshield, : Dithane F-45 Rainshield, Dithane M-45 (WP), : Dithane WF (For Turf & Ornamental), Fore FloXL, : Fore Turf & Ornamental, Gavel 75DF, Mancozeb 80% WP, : Manex II (4EC), Mankocide, Manzate 200 DF, Manzate 200 WP, : Manzate 75DF, Manzate Flowable, Manzate Pro-Stick, : Penncozeb (80WP), Penncozeb 75DF, Pentathlon DF, : Ridomil Gold MZ F : Maneb Amazin (80WP), Dithane M-22 Special (80WP), : Maneb 4 Flowable, Maneb 75DF, Maneb 80W, Maneb Plus Zinc, : Manex F : Mefenoxam Ridomil Gold Bravo L (7008 & 7286), Ridomil Gold EC, : Ridomil Gold GR, Ridomil Gold MZ, Ridomil Gold PC, : Ridomil Gold/Bravo (WP), Ridomil Gold/Copper, : Ultra Flourish H : Mesotrione Callisto, Camix, Lexar, Lumax F : Metalaxyl Ridomil 2E, Ridomil Copper 70W, Ridomil PC 11G, : Ridomil/Bravo 81W O : Metaldehyde Deadline Bullets, Deadline M-Ps, Metaldehyde 3.5G, : OR-CAL Snail & Slug Bait O : Metam-potassium K-Pam HL O : Metam-sodium Metam 426 (For All Crops), : Metam Sodium (32.7%) (For All Crops), Sectagon 42, : Vapam HL (4.26 lb.), Vapam Soil Fumigant (For All Crops) I : Methamidophos Monitor 4 Spray, Monitor 4 Spray (For Cotton & Potatoes) H : Methanone Impact I : Methomyl Lannate L (1.8 lbs.), Lannate LV (2.4 lbs.), Lannate SP, : Nudrin 1.8 I : Methoxychlor Methoxychlor 2EC O : Methyl anthranilate Bird Shield I : Methyl bromide MBC 67-33, MBC-33, Methyl Bromide 45% & Chloropicrin 55%, : Methyl Bromide 50% & Chloropicrin 50%, : Methyl Bromide 57% & Chloropicrin 43%, : Methyl Bromide 67% & Chloropicrin 33%, : Methyl Bromide 75% & Chloropicrin 25%, Methyl Bromide 98% I : Methyl parathion Declare, Methyl Parathion 4EC, : Parathion-Methyl Parathion 6-3EC C2002, Penncap-M F : Metiram Polyram 80 DF H : Metolachlor Dual 25G, Dual 8E, Me-Too-Lachlor, Parallel, Stalwart C H : Metribuzin Axiom DF, Lexone DF, Metri DF, Metribuzin 75DF, Sencor 4, --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Pesticide Class, Common Names, and Trade Names - continued --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : Common Names : Trade Names --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- H : Metribuzin - cont. Sencor DF (75%) I : Mevinphos Phosdrin 4EC F : Mono-potassium salt Fungi-Phite F : Myclobutanil Nova 40W, Rally 40W, Rally 40WSP I : Myrothecium verrucar DiTera DF Biological Nematicide, : Ditera Biological Nematicide I : N-octy bicyclohepten Pyreth-In Pt 1100 I : Naled Dibrom 4 Dust, Dibrom 8 Emulsive, Dibrom 8 Miscible, : Trumpet EC O : Naphthaleneacetic ac SNAAP-2 H : Napropamide Devrinol 2-E, Devrinol 5-G, Devrinol 50-DF, : Devrinol 50-DF Ornamental, Devrinol 50WP Ornamental H : Naptalam Alanap-L H : Nicosulfuron Accent Herbicide, Celebrity Plus H : Norflurazon Solicam DF H : Oryzalin Surflan AS Specialty (T & O) I : Oxamyl Vydate L I : Oxydemeton-methyl Metasystox-R (2EC) H : Oxyfluorfen Goal 1.6E, Goal 2XL, Goaltender, OxiFlo 2EC, : Oxyfluorfen 2 Herbicide H : Paraquat Cyclone Concentrate, Gramoxone Extra, Gramoxone Inteon, : Gramoxone Max, Gramoxone Super H : Pendimethalin Acumen, Pendant 3.3 EC herbicide, Pendimax 3.3, : Pendimethalin, Prowl (4EC), Prowl 3.3 EC, Prowl DG, : Prowl H2O, Pursuit Plus EC, Stealth F : Pentachloronitrobenz Ridomil Gold PC, Ridomil PC 11G, Terraclor 15G, : Terraclor 75WP, Terraclor Super X w/ Di-Syston I : Permethrin Ambush, Ambush 0.5% Bait, Ambush 25W, Arctic 3.2 EC, : Eight Insect Control, Perm-UP 3.2 EC, Permethrin 3.2 AG, : Permethrin 3.2 EC, Pounce 1.5G, Pounce 25WP, Pounce 3.2EC, : Pounce WSB, Unicorn .25 Permethrin WB, Waylay 3.2 AG I : Petroleum distillate JMS Stylet-Oil, Oil, Saf-T-Side, : Sunspray Ultra-Fine Spray Oil, Supreme Oil Spray I : Petroleum oil PureSpray Green, Purespray Spray Oil 10E H : Phenmedipham Spin-Aid (1.33EC) I : Phorate Phorate 20G, Thimet 15-G, Thimet 20-G I : Phosmet Imidan 50-WSB, Imidan 70 WSB (WP) I : Phosphamidon Phosphamidon 8 Spray F : Phosphorous acid Agri-Fos Systemic Fungicide, Fosphite Fungicide, Phostrol, : Prophyt, Topaz I : Piperonyl butoxide Evergreen Crop Protection EC 60-6, PBO-8 (EC), : Pyreth-In Pt 1100, Pyrocide Emulsifiable 60-6 F : Potassium bicarbonat Armicarb 100, Kaligreen (WP), : MilStop Broad Spectrum Foliar Fungicide I : Potassium salts M-Pede, Safer Insecticidal Soap H : Prometryn Caparol 4L, Cotton-Pro, Prometryne 4L H : Pronamide Kerb 50-W (For Reformulation Use ONLY), : Kerb 50WP Specicalty (Turf & Ornamental) H : Propachlor Ramrod 65 (WP) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Pesticide Class, Common Names, and Trade Names - continued --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : Common Names : Trade Names --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F : Propamocarb hydrochl Previcur Flex I : Propargite Comite F : Propiconazole Bumper 41.8 EC, PropiMax EC, Quilt, Tilt I : Pymetrozine Fulfill F : Pyraclostrobin Cabrio EG, Headline, Pristine I : Pyrethrins Evergreen Crop Protection EC 60-6, Evergreen Growers Spray, : NEU1161, NEU1161 aka Fruit & Veg. Insect Spray, : PyGanic EC 1.4 II, PyGanic EC 5.0 II, Pyrellin E.C., : Pyreth-In Pt 1100, Pyrocide Emulsifiable 60-6, : Rotenone/Pyrethrins EC H : Pyridate Tough / Lentagran EC F : Pyrimethanil SCALA SC I : Pyriproxyfen Knack F : Quinoline Quintec H : Quizalofop-P-ethyl Assure II H : Quizalofop-ethyl Targa H : Rimsulfuron Matrix (aka Shadeout) I : Rotenone Pyrellin E.C., Rotenone Dust 1%, Rotenone/Pyrethrins EC H : S-Metolachlor Bicep II Magnum, Bicep Lite II Magnum, Brawl, Brawl II, : Camix, Cinch, Cinch ATZ, Cinch ATZ Lite Herbicide, : Dual II Magnum, Dual Magnum, Lexar, Lumax, Medal, Medal II H : Sethoxydim BASF Poast Herbicide, Conclude G (Poast), Poast, Poast HC, : Poast Micro Flo, Poast Plus, Torpedo Herbicide, Trigger H : Simazine Princep 4G, Princep Caliber 90, : Princep Liquid (For Turf & Ornamental), Sim-Trol 4L, : Sim-Trol 90DF, Simazine 4L, Simazine 80W, Simazine 90 WDG, : Simazine 90DF I : Spinosad Conserve Professional Fire Ant Bait, Entrust, : GF-120 NF Naturalyte Fruit Fly Bait, SpinTor 2SC, Success, : Tracer I : Spiromesifen Oberon 2 SC F : Streptomycin Agri-Mycin 17 F : Streptomycin sulfate Firewall 17 WP O : Strychnine Gopher Getter AG Bait H : Sulfentrazone Spartan (75%), Spartan 4F H : Sulfosate Touchdown 5 F : Sulfur Ben-Sul 85, Bravo S (EC), Bt Sulfur 15-50 Dust, : C-O-C-S 15 Sulfur 25, Kumulus DF, Micro Sulf, : Microfine Sulfur, Microthiol Disperss, : Microthiol Disperss (USE-7449), Microthiol Special, : Signal Dusting Sulfur, Special Electric Dusting Sulfur, : Suffa (6L), Sul-Preme 52, Sulfur (92%), Sulfur 6L (52%), : Sulfur 90W, Sulfur DF (80%), Sulfur Dusting (90%), : Sulfur Dusting (98%), Sulfur Flowable (6F), : Sulfur Wettable Powder (95%), Super Six, : TOP COP with Sulfur, That Flowable Sulfur, Thiolux (80DF), : Thiolux Jet, Yellow Sulfur Special Dusting Sulfur F : Tebuconazole Folicur 3.6 F I : Tebufenozide Confirm 2F --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Pesticide Class, Common Names, and Trade Names - continued -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : Common Names : Trade Names -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- I : Tebupirimphos Aztec 2.1% Granular, Aztec 4.67% Granular I : Tefluthrin Force 3G H : Terbacil Sinbar (80WP) I : Terbufos Counter 15G F : Tetraconazole Domark 230 ME I : Thiacloprid Calypso I : Thiamethoxam Actara, Centric, Platinum I : Thiodicarb Larvin 3.2 F : Thiophanate-methyl T-Methyl 70W WSB, Topsin 4.5FL, Topsin M 70WP, : Topsin M 85 WDG, Topsin M WSB F : Thiram Thiram 65WP, Thiram 75WP F : Triadimefon Bayleton 50% DF H : Triallate Far-Go I : Trichlorfon Dylox 80% SP O : Tridecen-1-YL-Acetat Consep TPW Spr1m Pheromone Sprayable O : Tridecen-1-yl acetat Consep TPW Spr1m Pheromone Sprayable F : Trifloxystrobin Flint F : Triflumizole Procure 480SC, Procure 50WS, Procure 50WS (Use 7242) H : Trifluralin Preen, Treflan 4L, Treflan 5 (EC), Treflan E.C., : Treflan HFP, Treflan M.T.F., Treflan TR-10, Tri-4, : Trifluralin 10G, Trifluralin 4EC, Trifluralin HFP, : Triflurex HFP, Trilin, Trilin 10G, Trilin 5, Trust 4EC F : Triforine Funginex (1.6EC), Othenex Garden Insect & Disease Control F : Vinclozolin Ronilan EG F : Xanthomonas Campestr Agriphage I : Zeta-cypermethrin Fury 1.5 EC, Mustang, Mustang Max F : Zineb Zineb (75WP) F : Zoxamide Gavel 75DF -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Report Features Released July 25, 2007, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, U.S. Department of Agriculture. 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