We 1  (7-09)

Weekly Weather
and Crop Bulletin

National Agricultural Statistics Service
USDA
Washington, D.C.

Released July 7, 2009, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service 
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, U.S. Department of Agriculture.  For 
information on "Weekly Weather and Crop Bulletin" call Julie Schmidt at (202) 
720-7621, office hours 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET.

	National Weather Summary
	June 28 - July 4, 2009

Highlights:  Much cooler air overspread the Midwest and Northeast, 
accompanied by heavy rain in the latter region.  Weekly temperatures averaged 
at least 5 degrees F below normal across a broad area of the Midwest, while 
rainfall totaled more than 4 inches at several locations in New England.  
Significant rain (as much as 2 to 4 inches) also fell in the southwestern 
Corn Belt, including the middle Mississippi Valley, while mostly dry weather 
prevailed in a swath from Minnesota to Ohio.  Meanwhile, extreme heat 
lingered across the Deep South, where temperatures frequently reached or 
exceeded 100 degrees F.  Weekly readings averaged at least 5 degrees F above 
normal from southern and eastern Texas into the lower Mississippi Valley.  In 
the western and central Gulf Coast regions, scattered showers provided only 
limited relief to heat- and drought-stressed crops such as corn, cotton, 
rice, and soybeans.  In contrast, heavy rain (4 inches or more) drenched the 
west-central and southern portions of Florida's peninsula.  Farther west, 
scattered showers accompanied a return to near-normal temperatures on the 
Plains.  Hard red winter wheat harvest activities continued to expand 
northward through the central Plains with only minor fieldwork delays, while 
summer crops benefited from occasional showers.  Elsewhere, showers 
associated with the monsoon circulation intensified from the Four Corners 
States to the central Rockies, while hot, mostly dry weather covered the 
remainder of the West.  Early-week temperatures briefly topped 110 degrees F 
at a few locations in California's Central Valley.

Heat persisted early in the week across the Deep South, where daily-record 
highs for June 28 included 104 degrees F in Alexandria, LA, and 102 degrees F 
in Vicksburg, MS.  The following day was the last of 10 consecutive days 
(June 20-29) of triple-digit heat in Texas locations such as College Station 
and Austin.  Elsewhere in Texas, Houston's streak of 7 consecutive days (June 
23-29) with highs of 100 degrees F or greater tied a June record originally 
set from June 16-22, 1902.  Meanwhile, extreme heat briefly affected the 
West, where daily-record highs for June 28 in California reached 111 degrees 
F in Coalinga, Marysville, and Modesto.  In early July, heat was largely 
suppressed to the nation's southern tier.  Hattiesburg, MS (100, 104, 100, 
and 100 degrees F), opened July with four daily-record highs in a row.  In 
Victoria, TX, where rainfall during the first half of 2009 totaled just 5.37 
inches (27 percent of normal), the week ended with three consecutive daily 
record highs (101, 102, and 102 degrees F) from July 2-4.  On July 4, 
McAllen, TX (107 degrees F), notched a monthly record high, previously set 
with readings of 106 degrees F on July 29, 1979, and July 6, 1998.  In 
contrast, a late-week chill in the East resulted in daily-record lows in 
locations such as London, KY (55 degrees F on July 3), and Danville, VA (56 
degrees F on July 4).  Farther north, a sustained period of cool weather from 
the Midwest into the Northeast resulted in high temperatures below 60 degrees 
F at several stations, including Houghton Lake, MI (58 degrees F on June 30), 
and Portland, ME (59 degrees F on July 1 and 2);

Locally heavy showers accompanied the Northeastern chill, with Albany, NY, 
receiving 2.76 inches on July 1.  Heavy rain also drenched parts of Florida, 
where Tampa (4.72 inches on July 1) experienced its sixth-wettest July day on 
record.  Moisture associated with the monsoon circulation contributed to a 
daily-record totals in locations such as El Paso, TX (1.85 inches on June 
28); Casper, WY (1.61 inches on July 3), and Colorado Springs, CO (1.07 
inches on July 4).  Elsewhere on July 4, daily-record totals included 4.17 
inches in Columbia, MO, and 1.33 inches in Pocatello, ID.  In contrast, 
McComb, MS, completed its driest (0.04 inch), third-hottest (81.8 degrees F) 
June on record.  McComb's previous record for June dryness, 0.64 inch, 
occurred in 1977, while June average temperatures were higher in 1998 (82.8 
degrees F) and 1953 (82.3 degrees F).  Meanwhile in Texas, San Antonio 
completed its driest 22-month period on record.  From September 2007 - June 
2009, only 23.90 inches (39 percent of normal) fell in San Antonio, compared 
to the 22-month former record low of 26.33 inches set from December 1908 - 
September 1910.  San Antonio also set a June record with 12 days of 100-
degree heat (previously, 11 days in 1990) and endured its third-warmest June 
on record (86.3 degrees F, or 4.8 degrees F above normal), tied with 1998, 
behind 87.5 degrees F in 1990 and 86.8 degrees F in 2008.

Warm weather accompanied smoky conditions across parts of interior Alaska.  
By July 5, Alaskan wildfires included the 30,000-acre Bear Creek fire more 
than 30 miles east of Lake Minchumina; the 19,000-acre Zitziana fire about 50 
miles southeast of Tanana; and the 5,000-acre Rock Slough fire nearly 50 
miles northeast of Fort Yukon.  Alaskan daily-record highs included 83 
degrees F (on July 2) in McGrath and 80 degrees F (on July 3) in Kotzebue.  
In Fairbanks, a streak of at least 5 consecutive days with temperatures of 80 
degrees F or higher began on July 2.  Farther south, only light showers 
dampened Hawaii, where drought covered more than 80 percent of the island 
chain (according to the U.S. Drought Monitor) by the end of June.  On Oahu, 
Honolulu (0.04 inch, or 9 percent of normal) completed its driest June since 
2000, when 0.03 inch fell.  Meanwhile on the Big Island, Hilo ended the month 
on a cool note, posting a daily record-tying low of 64 degrees F on June 30.

National Weather Summary provided by USDA's World Agricultural Outlook Board.
For more information, call (202) 720-2397.

                              Agricultural Summary                              
June 29 - July 5, 2009

Highlights:  Another wet week with below average temperatures prevailed in 
the central Corn Belt.  Locations in Illinois and Iowa received as many as 
4 inches of rainfall on already soggy fields, limiting the amount of 
fieldwork completed late in the week.  Unseasonably dry conditions continued 
for a second week along the Pacific Coast, in the Upper Mississippi Valley, 
and in a band stretching from south Texas through much of the Southeast.  
Warmer-than-normal temperatures were recorded across much of the western half 
and southeastern parts of the country.

Corn:  By week's end, 8 percent of the 2009 corn crop was at or beyond the 
silking stage, 3 points ahead of last year, but 8 points behind the 5-year 
average.  Crop development was at or behind the average pace in all States 
except North Carolina.  Ideal growing conditions in Tennessee allowed 
39 percent of the crop to begin silking during the week.  Overall, 71 percent 
of the corn crop was rated in good to excellent condition, down slightly from 
a week ago, but 9 points better than last year.

Soybeans:  Nationally, 96 percent of the soybean crop had emerged, 2 points 
ahead of the pace a year ago, but 2 points slower than normal.  In Iowa, the 
largest soybean-producing State, emergence was stagnate as producers in the 
southeastern part of the state continued to battle soggy fields in their 
efforts to plant their intended acreage.  Blooming had begun in all 
estimating States and reached 14 percent complete by July 5, two points ahead 
of last year, but 10 points behind the 5-year average.  Sixty-six percent of 
the crop was rated in good to excellent condition, compared with 68 percent a 
week ago and 59 percent a year ago.

Winter Wheat:  Nationwide, winter wheat producers harvested 16 percent of 
their crop during the week, leaving progress, at 56 percent complete, 
4 points ahead of last year's pace, but 3 points behind the average.  A rapid 
harvest pace continued in Kansas where producers had a second week of mostly 
sunny skies and over 5 days suitable for fieldwork.  Overall, 47 percent of 
the winter wheat crop was rated in good to excellent condition.

Cotton:  Warm, sunny conditions throughout most of the cotton growing regions 
allowed for brisk crop development during the week.  Squaring advanced 
29 points during the week to 61 percent complete by July 5, five points ahead 
of last year and 1 point ahead of the 5-year average.  Meanwhile, 14 percent 
of the 2009 cotton acreage was setting bolls, compared with 15 percent last 
year and 18 percent for the average.  Progress equaled or was ahead of normal 
in Arizona, Louisiana, North Carolina, and Texas, but lagged in the northern 
Delta and Southeast.  Forty-two percent of the cotton crop was rated in good 
to excellent condition, unchanged from a week ago, but 3 points below last 
year.

Sorghum:  Planting was nearly complete, with 97 percent of this year's 
sorghum crop in the ground, 1 point ahead of last year and the 5-year 
average.  Heading advanced 3 points during the week to 26 percent complete, 
1 point ahead of last year, but 1 point behind the average.  Above average 
temperatures allowed for rapid development in the Delta States of Arkansas 
and Louisiana.  Driven mostly by the crop in Texas, coloring had reached 
20 percent complete by week's end, 1 point ahead of last year and on par with 
the 5-year average.  Overall, 51 percent of the crop was rated in good to 
excellent condition, down slightly from last week, but on par with a year 
ago.

Rice:  Acreage at or beyond the heading stage reached 9 percent, 1 point 
ahead of last year, but 2 points behind normal.  In Arkansas, the largest 
rice-producing State, 3 percent of this year's crop had advanced to the 
heading stage, leaving progress ahead of last year's and the average pace.  
Fifty-five percent of the rice crop was rated in good to excellent condition, 
unchanged from a week ago, but 14 points below last year.

Small Grains:  Heading in this year's spring wheat crop advanced to 
30 percent complete by July 5, twenty-four points slower than a year ago and 
35 points behind the 5-year average pace.  Heading was behind normal in all 
States except Washington where progress was nearly complete.  Overall, 
72 percent of the spring wheat crop was rated in good to excellent condition, 
down 4 points from last week, but 3 points better than a year ago.

Heading was evident in 27 percent of the 2009 barley crop, 27 points below 
last year and 34 points below the average.  Significant advancement occurred 
in all States, with 25 percent of Washington's crop developing heads during 
the week.  Seventy-seven percent of the barley crop was rated in good to 
excellent condition, compared with 82 percent last week and 69 percent a year 
ago.  In Montana, the second largest barley-producing State, above average 
temperatures and insect damage caused a 13 point decline in the crop's 
condition.

Nationally, 77 percent of the oat crop had reached the heading stage, 
2 points slower than last year's pace and 10 points slower than normal.  Ten 
percent of this year's crop was harvested, on par with last year and the 
5-year average.  Harvest was nearly complete in Texas, the largest 
oat-producing State, and was just beginning in Nebraska and Ohio.  Overall, 
59 percent of the oat crop was rated in good to excellent condition, down 
slightly from last week and 7 points below last year.

Other Crops:  Pegging was evident in 30 percent of the Nation's peanut crop, 
10 points behind last year and 8 points behind the 5-year average.  Crop 
development was behind normal in all States except South Carolina and 
Florida.  Fifty-eight percent of the peanut crop was rated in good to 
excellent condition, compared with 62 percent a week ago and 56 percent a 
year ago.  Dry conditions depleted soil moisture reserves in South Carolina 
and Alabama, where the crop's condition declined significantly during the 
week.

        Corn:  Percent Silking,       
          Selected States 1/          
--------------------------------------
      :      Week Ending      :       
      :-----------------------: 2004- 
 State:Jul 5, :Jun 28,:Jul 5, : 2008  
      : 2009  : 2009  : 2008  : Avg.  
--------------------------------------
      :            Percent            
      :                               
CO    :   5       0       5       5   
IL    :   5       2       1      31   
IN    :   2       0       0      17   
IA    :   0       0       0       4   
KS    :  27       6      24      36   
KY    :  24       3      15      50   
MI    :   0       0       0       3   
MN    :   0       0       0       4   
MO    :  30       8      13      49   
NE    :   6       0       1       9   
NC    :  88      66      69      76   
ND    :   0       0       1       2   
OH    :   2       0       1       5   
PA    :   1       0       1       7   
SD    :   0       0       0       0   
TN    :  66      27      56      73   
TX    :  63      62      60      66   
WI    :   0       0       0       1   
      :                               
18 Sts:   8       4       5      16   
--------------------------------------
1/  These 18 States planted 92% of    
    last year's corn acreage.         

   Winter Wheat:  Percent Harvested,  
          Selected States 1/          
--------------------------------------
      :      Week Ending      :       
      :-----------------------: 2004- 
 State:Jul 5, :Jun 28,:Jul 5, : 2008  
      : 2009  : 2009  : 2008  : Avg.  
--------------------------------------
      :            Percent            
      :                               
AR    :  100     95      99      99   
CA    :   90     70      95      90   
CO    :   10      3      15      34   
ID    :    0      0       0       0   
IL    :   62     46      52      82   
IN    :   55     32      36      60   
KS    :   83     47      73      84   
MI    :    0      0       0       3   
MO    :   84     58      65      85   
MT    :    0      0       0       0   
NE    :   11      0       5      31   
NC    :   98     86      97      93   
OH    :   17      4       3      24   
OK    :   98     89      97      91   
OR    :    1      0       1       3   
SD    :    0      0       0       7   
TX    :   90     70      91      90   
WA    :    1      0       0       1   
      :                               
18 Sts:   56     40      52      59   
--------------------------------------
1/  These 18 States harvested 87% of  
    last year's winter wheat acreage. 

      Soybeans:  Percent Emerged,     
          Selected States 1/          
--------------------------------------
      :      Week Ending      :       
      :-----------------------: 2004- 
 State:Jul 5, :Jun 28,:Jul 5, : 2008  
      : 2009  : 2009  : 2008  : Avg.  
--------------------------------------
      :            Percent            
      :                               
AR    :   93      84      87      94  
IL    :   94      76      95      99  
IN    :   95      88      96      98  
IA    :   97      97      95      99  
KS    :   96      89      85      92  
KY    :   92      82      93      96  
LA    :  100      98      99      98  
MI    :  100      97     100      99  
MN    :  100     100     100     100  
MS    :   99      98      99     100  
MO    :   88      76      73      93  
NE    :  100     100      99     100  
NC    :   88      79      82      85  
ND    :  100      97     100     100  
OH    :  100     100     100     100  
SD    :  100      98      99      99  
TN    :   85      70      85      93  
WI    :  100      98      99      98  
      :                               
18 Sts:   96      91      94      98  
--------------------------------------
1/  These 18 States planted 95% of    
    last year's soybean acreage.      

     Soybeans:  Percent Blooming,     
          Selected States 1/          
--------------------------------------
      :      Week Ending      :       
      :-----------------------: 2004- 
 State:Jul 5, :Jun 28,:Jul 5, : 2008  
      : 2009  : 2009  : 2008  : Avg.  
--------------------------------------
      :            Percent            
      :                               
AR    :  26      17      18      33   
IL    :   4       1      10      29   
IN    :   3       0       4      20   
IA    :  23       4      13      28   
KS    :  17       0       9      18   
KY    :   6       3       7      21   
LA    :  70      54      58      66   
MI    :   6       3      18      10   
MN    :   5       0       8      17   
MS    :  74      59      75      84   
MO    :   6       1       3      15   
NE    :  13       2       7      25   
NC    :   1       1       4       4   
ND    :   4       0       9      16   
OH    :  16       6      10      24   
SD    :  18       2       5      15   
TN    :  17       5      21      30   
WI    :   4       0       7      12   
      :                               
18 Sts:  14       5      12      24   
--------------------------------------
1/  These 18 States planted 95% of    
    last year's soybean acreage.      

      Cotton:  Percent Squaring,      
          Selected States 1/          
--------------------------------------
      :      Week Ending      :       
      :-----------------------: 2004- 
 State:Jul 5, :Jun 28,:Jul 5, : 2008  
      : 2009  : 2009  : 2008  : Avg.  
--------------------------------------
      :            Percent            
      :                               
AL    :  66      37      65      62   
AZ    :  60      39      69      78   
AR    :  69      52      95      96   
CA    :  60      35      63      70   
GA    :  56      41      65      69   
KS    :  28      14      49      32   
LA    :  93      84      82      90   
MS    :  79      42      75      86   
MO    :  54      17      67      75   
NC    :  78      59      83      80   
OK    :  36      18      40      37   
SC    :  49      30      38      52   
TN    :  69      40      63      86   
TX    :  57      22      44      46   
VA    :  39      25      49      58   
      :                               
15 Sts:  61      32      56      60   
--------------------------------------
1/  These 15 States planted 99% of    
    last year's cotton acreage.       

    Cotton:  Percent Setting Bolls,   
          Selected States 1/          
--------------------------------------
      :      Week Ending      :       
      :-----------------------: 2004- 
 State:Jul 5, :Jun 28,:Jul 5, : 2008  
      : 2009  : 2009  : 2008  : Avg.  
--------------------------------------
      :            Percent            
      :                               
AL    :   9       2      13      12   
AZ    :  35      15      35      34   
AR    :   8       2       7      26   
CA    :  11       6      12      21   
GA    :  10       4      14      21   
KS    :   0       0       0       0   
LA    :  41       9      39      38   
MS    :  12       6      19      30   
MO    :   0       0      15      15   
NC    :  19       2       8      10   
OK    :   0       0       1       1   
SC    :   0       0       4       6   
TN    :   0       0       3      12   
TX    :  17      12      17      17   
VA    :   0       0       0       6   
      :                               
15 Sts:  14       8      15      18   
--------------------------------------
1/  These 15 States planted 99% of    
    last year's cotton acreage.       

      Sorghum:  Percent Planted,      
          Selected States 1/          
--------------------------------------
      :      Week Ending      :       
      :-----------------------: 2004- 
 State:Jul 5, :Jun 28,:Jul 5, : 2008  
      : 2009  : 2009  : 2008  : Avg.  
--------------------------------------
      :            Percent            
      :                               
AR    :  100     100     100     100  
CO    :   88      77      92      98  
IL    :   57      47      95      98  
KS    :   98      93      96      97  
LA    :  100     100     100     100  
MO    :   97      95      90      97  
NE    :  100     100     100     100  
NM    :   90      74      80      92  
OK    :   89      81      83      90  
SD    :  100      97     100      99  
TX    :   97      95      97      96  
      :                               
11 Sts:   97      93      96      96  
--------------------------------------
1/  These 11 States planted 96% of    
    last year's sorghum acreage.      

       Sorghum:  Percent Headed,      
          Selected States 1/          
--------------------------------------
      :      Week Ending      :       
      :-----------------------: 2004- 
 State:Jul 5, :Jun 28,:Jul 5, : 2008  
      : 2009  : 2009  : 2008  : Avg.  
--------------------------------------
      :            Percent            
      :                               
AR    :  35       6      21      44   
CO    :   9       1       9       5   
IL    :   0       0      11       7   
KS    :   0       0       0       1   
LA    :  81      51      84      68   
MO    :   1       1       1       8   
NE    :   0       0       0       0   
NM    :   1       1       4       1   
OK    :   0       0       6       6   
SD    :   1       0       0       1   
TX    :  55      50      53      57   
      :                               
11 Sts:  26      23      25      27   
--------------------------------------
1/  These 11 States planted 96% of    
    last year's sorghum acreage.      

      Sorghum:  Percent Coloring,     
          Selected States 1/          
--------------------------------------
      :      Week Ending      :       
      :-----------------------: 2004- 
 State:Jul 5, :Jun 28,:Jul 5, : 2008  
      : 2009  : 2009  : 2008  : Avg.  
--------------------------------------
      :            Percent            
      :                               
AR    :   0      NA       0       1   
CO    :   1      NA       3       1   
IL    :   0      NA       0       0   
KS    :   0      NA       0       0   
LA    :   2      NA      18      13   
MO    :   0      NA       0       0   
NE    :   0      NA       0       0   
NM    :   0      NA       0       0   
OK    :   0      NA       1       0   
SD    :   0      NA       0       0   
TX    :  46      NA      43      45   
      :                               
11 Sts:  20      NA      19      20   
--------------------------------------
1/  These 11 States planted 96% of    
    last year's sorghum acreage.      

        Oats:  Percent Headed,        
          Selected States 1/          
--------------------------------------
      :      Week Ending      :       
      :-----------------------: 2004- 
 State:Jul 5, :Jun 28,:Jul 5, : 2008  
      : 2009  : 2009  : 2008  : Avg.  
--------------------------------------
      :            Percent            
      :                               
IA    :   92      86      83      95  
MN    :   70      51      65      79  
NE    :   94      86      94      96  
ND    :   17       0      52      60  
OH    :   95      90      99      97  
PA    :   93      72      86      88  
SD    :   74      64      71      88  
TX    :  100     100     100     100  
WI    :   84      72      68      85  
      :                               
9 Sts :   77      68      79      87  
--------------------------------------
1/  These 9 States planted 65% of last
    year's oat acreage.               

       Oats:  Percent Harvested,      
          Selected States 1/          
--------------------------------------
      :      Week Ending      :       
      :-----------------------: 2004- 
 State:Jul 5, :Jun 28,:Jul 5, : 2008  
      : 2009  : 2009  : 2008  : Avg.  
--------------------------------------
      :            Percent            
      :                               
IA    :   0      NA       0       1   
MN    :   0      NA       0       0   
NE    :   5      NA       0       9   
ND    :   0      NA       0       0   
OH    :   1      NA       0       1   
PA    :   0      NA       0       0   
SD    :   0      NA       0       0   
TX    :  98      NA      99      94   
WI    :   0      NA       0       0   
      :                               
9 Sts :  10      NA      10      10   
--------------------------------------
1/  These 9 States harvested 68% of   
    last year's oat acreage.          

      Peanuts:  Percent Pegging,      
          Selected States 1/          
--------------------------------------
      :      Week Ending      :       
      :-----------------------: 2004- 
 State:Jul 5, :Jun 28,:Jul 5, : 2008  
      : 2009  : 2009  : 2008  : Avg.  
--------------------------------------
      :            Percent            
      :                               
AL    :  21       1      29      23   
FL    :  49      47      52      49   
GA    :  24      14      38      40   
NC    :  74      54      50      47   
OK    :  21      11      63      60   
SC    :  50      30      38      46   
TX    :  18       3      39      29   
VA    :  30      16      42      31   
      :                               
8 Sts :  30      17      40      38   
--------------------------------------
1/  These 8 States planted 98% of last
    year's peanut acreage.            

        Rice:  Percent Headed,        
          Selected States 1/          
--------------------------------------
      :      Week Ending      :       
      :-----------------------: 2004- 
 State:Jul 5, :Jun 28,:Jul 5, : 2008  
      : 2009  : 2009  : 2008  : Avg.  
--------------------------------------
      :            Percent            
      :                               
AR    :   3       0       0       1   
CA    :   0       0       0       5   
LA    :  28      26      38      42   
MS    :   1       0       0       7   
MO    :   0       0       0       3   
TX    :  60      37      39      41   
      :                               
6 Sts :   9       6       8      11   
--------------------------------------
1/  These 6 States planted 100% of    
    last year's rice acreage.         

    Spring Wheat:  Percent Headed,    
          Selected States 1/          
--------------------------------------
      :      Week Ending      :       
      :-----------------------: 2004- 
 State:Jul 5, :Jun 28,:Jul 5, : 2008  
      : 2009  : 2009  : 2008  : Avg.  
--------------------------------------
      :            Percent            
      :                               
ID    :  40      24      37      57   
MN    :  30      15      52      68   
MT    :  18      14      34      47   
ND    :  17       0      56      63   
SD    :  79      58      78      92   
WA    :  95      70      81      89   
      :                               
6 Sts :  30      15      54      65   
--------------------------------------
1/  These 6 States planted 98% of last
    year's spring wheat acreage.      

       Barley:  Percent Headed,       
          Selected States 1/          
--------------------------------------
      :      Week Ending      :       
      :-----------------------: 2004- 
 State:Jul 5, :Jun 28,:Jul 5, : 2008  
      : 2009  : 2009  : 2008  : Avg.  
--------------------------------------
      :            Percent            
      :                               
ID    :  38      21      43      53   
MN    :  35      18      51      67   
MT    :  28      17      43      53   
ND    :  14       0      61      65   
WA    :  92      67      82      89   
      :                               
5 Sts :  27      12      54      61   
--------------------------------------
1/  These 5 States planted 81% of last
    year's barley acreage.            

   Corn:  Crop Condition by Percent,  
           Selected States,           
        Week Ending Jul 5, 2009       
--------------------------------------
  State : VP  :  P  :  F  :  G  : EX  
--------------------------------------
        :           Percent           
        :                             
CO      :  0     5    20    45    30  
IL      :  3     9    31    48     9  
IN      :  2     8    26    52    12  
IA      :  1     3    14    55    27  
KS      :  2     5    25    52    16  
KY      :  1     4    21    55    19  
MI      :  2     5    26    53    14  
MN      :  0     2    16    59    23  
MO      :  3     8    35    44    10  
NE      :  1     3    12    60    24  
NC      :  4    18    37    34     7  
ND      :  1     2    21    64    12  
OH      :  1     4    18    53    24  
PA      :  1     3    15    57    24  
SD      :  0    13    25    49    13  
TN      :  8    14    25    44     9  
TX      : 18    13    29    34     6  
WI      :  1     3    18    62    16  
        :                             
18 Sts  :  2     6    21    53    18  
        :                             
Prev Wk :  2     5    21    54    18  
Prev Yr :  3     8    27    48    14  
--------------------------------------

 Soybeans:  Crop Condition by Percent,
           Selected States,           
        Week Ending Jul 5, 2009       
--------------------------------------
  State : VP  :  P  :  F  :  G  : EX  
--------------------------------------
        :           Percent           
        :                             
AR      :  3    14    41    34     8  
IL      :  2     6    32    52     8  
IN      :  2     8    26    54    10  
IA      :  1     3    16    59    21  
KS      :  0     3    27    59    11  
KY      :  1     3    17    53    26  
LA      :  9    24    37    21     9  
MI      :  2     6    29    51    12  
MN      :  1     3    22    58    16  
MS      :  5    10    37    39     9  
MO      :  2     8    36    46     8  
NE      :  1     2    14    62    21  
NC      :  2     9    38    48     3  
ND      :  1     2    16    67    14  
OH      :  1     4    23    55    17  
SD      :  0    15    30    45    10  
TN      :  2     6    22    59    11  
WI      :  1     4    25    58    12  
        :                             
18 Sts  :  2     6    26    53    13  
        :                             
Prev Wk :  1     5    26    55    13  
Prev Yr :  3     8    30    49    10  
--------------------------------------

  Cotton:  Crop Condition by Percent, 
           Selected States,           
        Week Ending Jul 5, 2009       
--------------------------------------
  State : VP  :  P  :  F  :  G  : EX  
--------------------------------------
        :           Percent           
        :                             
AL      :  1     9    46    44     0  
AZ      :  0     0    16    42    42  
AR      :  4     9    31    43    13  
CA      :  0     0     5    65    30  
GA      :  2    11    37    44     6  
KS      :  0     2    23    62    13  
LA      :  1    23    31    34    11  
MS      :  3     9    38    44     6  
MO      :  0    16    38    43     3  
NC      :  1     9    43    44     3  
OK      :  0     9    33    56     2  
SC      :  0     0    48    51     1  
TN      :  0     5    30    59     6  
TX      : 11    22    35    24     8  
VA      :  0     2    29    56    13  
        :                             
15 Sts  :  7    16    35    34     8  
        :                             
Prev Wk :  9    17    32    35     7  
Prev Yr :  7    12    36    38     7  
--------------------------------------

 Sorghum:  Crop Condition by Percent, 
           Selected States,           
        Week Ending Jul 5, 2009       
--------------------------------------
  State : VP  :  P  :  F  :  G  : EX  
--------------------------------------
        :           Percent           
        :                             
AR      :  1    13    48    35     3  
CO      :  0     0    24    66    10  
IL      :  0     3    50    42     5  
KS      :  1     2    18    71     8  
LA      :  6    23    39    32     0  
MO      :  1     6    39    50     4  
NE      :  1     3    20    67     9  
NM      :  0    39    47    14     0  
OK      :  0     5    39    54     2  
SD      :  0     1    23    59    17  
TX      : 24    15    37    22     2  
        :                             
11 Sts  : 11     9    29    46     5  
        :                             
Prev Wk : 11     9    28    48     4  
Prev Yr :  3    11    35    46     5  
--------------------------------------

VP-Very Poor, P-Poor, F-Fair, G-Good, EX-Excellent.
National crop conditions for selected States are weighted based on 2008 
planted acres.

 Peanuts:  Crop Condition by Percent, 
           Selected States,           
        Week Ending Jul 5, 2009       
--------------------------------------
  State : VP  :  P  :  F  :  G  : EX  
--------------------------------------
        :           Percent           
        :                             
AL      :  0     2    53    43     2  
FL      :  0     3    18    66    13  
GA      :  1     7    37    48     7  
NC      :  2     5    34    57     2  
OK      :  0     1    19    76     4  
SC      :  0     1    53    45     1  
TX      :  0     0    35    45    20  
VA      :  0     0    12    76    12  
        :                             
8 Sts   :  1     4    37    49     9  
        :                             
Prev Wk :  0     3    35    54     8  
Prev Yr :  2     7    35    49     7  
--------------------------------------

   Rice:  Crop Condition by Percent,  
           Selected States,           
        Week Ending Jul 5, 2009       
--------------------------------------
  State : VP  :  P  :  F  :  G  : EX  
--------------------------------------
        :           Percent           
        :                             
AR      :  2    12    40    37     9  
CA      :  5    10    25    45    15  
LA      :  1     4    30    55    10  
MS      :  0     8    32    56     4  
MO      :  0     2    25    52    21  
TX      :  0     3    29    53    15  
        :                             
6 Sts   :  2     9    34    44    11  
        :                             
Prev Wk :  2     9    34    44    11  
Prev Yr :  1     4    26    56    13  
--------------------------------------

     Spring Wheat:  Crop Condition    
     by Percent, Selected States,     
        Week Ending Jul 5, 2009       
--------------------------------------
  State : VP  :  P  :  F  :  G  : EX  
--------------------------------------
        :           Percent           
        :                             
ID      :  0     1     6    73    20  
MN      :  1    11    29    49    10  
MT      :  2    11    27    54     6  
ND      :  0     2    14    68    16  
SD      :  1    14    23    50    12  
WA      :  2    15    35    44     4  
        :                             
6 Sts   :  1     7    20    59    13  
        :                             
Prev Wk :  1     5    18    64    12  
Prev Yr :  2     5    24    58    11  
--------------------------------------

  Barley:  Crop Condition by Percent, 
           Selected States,           
        Week Ending Jul 5, 2009       
--------------------------------------
  State : VP  :  P  :  F  :  G  : EX  
--------------------------------------
        :           Percent           
        :                             
ID      :  0     1     6    68    25  
MN      :  1    10    33    48     8  
MT      :  1     8    31    46    14  
ND      :  0     1    14    69    16  
WA      :  3    13    36    46     2  
        :                             
5 Sts   :  0     4    19    61    16  
        :                             
Prev Wk :  0     3    15    69    13  
Prev Yr :  1     4    26    60     9  
--------------------------------------

VP-Very Poor, P-Poor, F-Fair, G-Good, EX-Excellent.
National crop conditions for selected States are weighted based on 2008 
planted acres.

     Winter Wheat:  Crop Condition    
      by Percent, Selected States     
        Week Ending Jul 5, 2009       
--------------------------------------
  State : VP  :  P  :  F  :  G  : EX  
--------------------------------------
        :           Percent           
        :                             
AR      :  8    17    41    32     2  
CA      :  0     5    20    25    50  
CO      :  1     9    21    46    23  
ID      :  0     0     6    66    28  
IL      :  5    10    36    45     4  
IN      :  1     8    25    51    15  
KS      :  3     9    25    45    18  
MI      :  1     5    23    56    15  
MO      :  3    12    39    40     6  
MT      :  3     9    30    47    11  
NE      :  2     5    19    54    20  
NC      :  1     4    28    59     8  
OH      :  1     4    20    50    25  
OK      : 30    34    25    11     0  
OR      :  9    21    37    30     3  
SD      :  3     9    35    43    10  
TX      : 44    21    24    10     1  
WA      :  7    18    29    36    10  
        :                             
18 Sts  : 13    14    26    36    11  
        :                             
Prev Wk : 13    15    27    35    10  
Prev Yr : NA    NA    NA    NA    NA  
--------------------------------------

   Oats:  Crop Condition by Percent,  
           Selected States,           
        Week Ending Jul 5, 2009       
--------------------------------------
  State : VP  :  P  :  F  :  G  : EX  
--------------------------------------
        :           Percent           
        :                             
IA      :  0     4    21    57    18  
MN      :  3     6    28    53    10  
NE      :  0     5     8    68    19  
ND      :  0     1    10    77    12  
OH      :  0     3    33    53    11  
PA      :  0     2    17    60    21  
SD      :  0     4    27    53    16  
TX      : 51    18    19    12     0  
WI      :  1     2    15    63    19  
        :                             
9 Sts   : 15     7    19    48    11  
        :                             
Prev Wk : 15     7    18    50    10  
Prev Yr :  2     7    25    56    10  
--------------------------------------

VP-Very Poor, P-Poor, F-Fair, G-Good, EX-Excellent.
National crop conditions for selected States are weighted based on 2008 
planted acres.

                 Pasture and Range:  Crop Condition by Percent,                
                                Selected States,                               
                            Week Ending Jul 5, 2009                            
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 State : VP  :  P  :  F   :  G  : EX  ::  State : VP  :  P  :  F   :  G  : EX  
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       :           Percent            ::        :           Percent            
       :                              ::        :                              
AL     :  0     6     56    36     2  :: NJ     :   0     0     20    60    20 
AZ     : 16    15     36    25     8  :: NM     :  12    31     46    11     0 
AR     :  0     4     37    56     3  :: NY     :   0     2     16    61    21 
CA     : 50    40      5     5     0  :: NC     :   1     8     33    54     4 
CO     :  1     7     25    48    19  :: ND     :   2     5     19    64    10 
CT     :  0     0     33    67     0  :: OH     :   1     2     30    54    13 
DE     :  1     4     18    75     2  :: OK     :   3     8     38    45     6 
FL     :  1     3     26    45    25  :: OR     :   2     7     31    50    10 
GA     :  4    21     42    31     2  :: PA     :   3     4     22    49    22 
ID     :  0     0     20    40    40  :: RI     :   0     0     19    81     0 
IL     :  0     1     20    54    25  :: SC     :   0    11     43    46     0 
IN     :  1     4     20    55    20  :: SD     :   2     4     18    61    15 
IA     :  1     6     21    51    21  :: TN     :   6    14     27    46     7 
KS     :  2     5     22    58    13  :: TX     :  29    24     30    16     1 
KY     :  1     3     28    50    18  :: UT     :   0     2     13    67    18 
LA     : 11    29     41    18     1  :: VT     :   9    31     31    29     0 
ME     :  0    17     40    25    18  :: VA     :   1     2     22    58    17 
MD     :  0     4     11    66    19  :: WA     :   3    18     40    37     2 
MA     :  0     0      5    95     0  :: WV     :   0     8     26    60     6 
MI     :  1     5     35    44    15  :: WI     :   2     8     29    55     6 
MN     :  5     9     28    52     6  :: WY     :   0     0     18    61    21 
MS     : 24    36     22    14     4  ::        :                              
MO     :  0     4     29    57    10  :: 48 Sts :   9    12     26    42    11 
MT     :  5    14     29    37    15  ::        :                              
NE     :  1     2     13    63    21  :: Prev Wk:   8    11     24    45    12 
NV     :  0     4     27    42    27  :: Prev Yr:  10    14     27    40     9 
NH     :  0     1     31    66     2  ::        :                              
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

VP-Very Poor, P-Poor, F-Fair, G-Good, EX-Excellent.
National crop conditions for selected States are weighted based on 2008 
planted acres.

          Crop Progress and Condition Survey and Estimating Procedures          

Survey Procedures:  Crop progress and condition estimates are based on survey 
data collected each week from early April through the end of November.  The 
non-probability crop progress and condition surveys include input from more 
than 5,000 reporters whose occupations provide them opportunities to make 
visual observations and frequently bring them in contact with farmers in 
their counties.  Based on standard definitions, these reporters subjectively 
estimate progress of farmers' activities and progress of crops through 
various stages of development. They also provide subjective evaluations of 
crop conditions.  

Most reporters complete their questionnaires on Friday or early Monday 
morning and submit them to the National Agricultural Statistics Service 
(NASS) Field Offices in their States by mail, telephone, fax, e-mail, or 
through a secured internet website.  A small number of reports are completed 
on Thursday, Friday, Saturday, and Sunday.  Regardless of when questionnaires 
are completed, reporters are asked to report for the week ending on Sunday.  
For reports submitted prior to the Sunday reference date, a degree of 
uncertainty is introduced by projections for weekend changes in progress and 
condition.  By the end of the 2001 season, nearly two-thirds of the data were 
being submitted through the internet website.  As a result, about one-half of 
all data are submitted on Monday morning, significantly reducing projection 
uncertainty.

Reporters are sent written reporting instructions at the beginning of each 
season and are contacted periodically to ensure proper reporting.  Terms and 
definitions of crop stages and condition categories used as reporting 
guidelines are available on the NASS website at: 
www.nass.usda.gov/Publications/National_Crop_Progress/terms_definitions.asp.

Estimating Procedures:  Reported data are reviewed for reasonableness and 
consistency by comparing with data reported the previous week and data 
reported in surrounding counties for the current week.  Each State Field 
Office summarizes the reported data to district and State levels, weighting 
each county's reported data by NASS county acreage estimates.  Summarized 
indications are compared with previous week estimates, and progress items are 
compared with earlier stages of development and historical averages to ensure 
reasonableness.  Weather events and reporter comments are also taken into 
consideration.  State estimates are submitted to the Agricultural Statistics 
Board (ASB) along with supporting comments, where they are compared with 
surrounding States and compiled into a National level summary by weighting 
each State by its acreage estimates.
 
Revision Policy:  Progress and condition estimates in the Crop Progress 
report are released after 4:00 pm ET on the first business day of the week.  
These estimates are preliminary and subject to corrections or updates in the 
Weekly Weather and Crop Bulletin that is released after 12:00 pm ET on the 
second business day of the week.  These estimates are subject to revision the 
following week.

Crop Progress and Condition tables expected next week:

	Barley - Headed, Condition
	Corn - Silking, Condition
	Cotton - Squaring, Setting Bolls, Condition
	Oats - Headed, Harvested, Condition
	Pasture & Range - Condition
	Peanuts - Pegging, Condition
	Rice - Headed, Condition
	Sorghum - Headed, Coloring, Condition
	Soybeans - Blooming, Condition
	Spring Wheat - Headed, Condition
	Winter Wheat - Harvested

                              ACCESS TO REPORTS!!                               

For your convenience, there are several ways to obtain NASS reports, data 
products, and services:

                                INTERNET ACCESS                                 

All NASS reports are available free of charge.  For free access, connect to 
the Internet and go to the NASS Home Page at: www.nass.usda.gov. 

                              E-MAIL SUBSCRIPTION                               

All NASS reports are available by subscription free of charge direct to your 
e-mail address.  Starting with the NASS Home Page at www.nass.usda.gov, under 
the right navigation, Receive reports by Email, click on National or State.  
Follow the instructions on the screen. 

       - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -        

                        PRINTED REPORTS OR DATA PRODUCTS                        

        CALL OUR TOLL-FREE ORDER DESK:   800-999-6779 (U.S. and Canada)         
    Other areas, please call 703-605-6220                FAX:  703-605-6900     
       (Visa, MasterCard, check, or money order acceptable for payment.)        

      - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -       

                                   ASSISTANCE                                   

For assistance with general agricultural statistics or further information 
about NASS or its products or services, contact the Agricultural Statistics 
Hotline at 800-727-9540, 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail: 
nass@nass.usda.gov. 

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its 
programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, 
disability, and where applicable, sex, marital status, familial status, 
parental status, religion, sexual orientation, genetic information, political 
beliefs, reprisal, or because all or a part of an individual's income is 
derived from any public assistance program.  (Not all prohibited bases apply 
to all programs.)  Persons with disabilities who require alternative means 
for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, 
etc.) should contact USDA's TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TDD).

To file a complaint of discrimination, write to USDA, Director, Office of 
Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410, or 
call (800) 795-3272 (voice) or (202) 720-6382 (TDD).  USDA is an equal 
opportunity provider and employer.