Mt An 8 (8-08) United States and Canadian Hogs National Agricultural Statistics Service USDA Washington, D.C. Released August 19, 2008, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, U.S. Department of Agriculture. For information on "United States and Canadian Hogs" call Nick Streff at 202-720- 3106 or Robert Plourde at at 613-951-8716, office hours 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET. United States and Canadian Hog Inventory Up 3 percent This publication is a result of a joint effort by Statistics Canada and NASS to release the total hogs, breeding, market hogs, sows farrowed, and pig crop for both countries within one publication. This information was requested by the U.S. hog industry to provide producers additional information about potential hog supplies. U.S. inventory numbers were previously released on June 27, 2008. U.S. and Canadian inventory of all hogs and pigs for June 2008 was 80.6 million head. This was up 3 percent from June 2007 and up 5 percent from June 2006. The breeding inventory, at 7.56 million head, was down 2 percent from a year ago and down 1 percent from last quarter. Market hog inventory, at 73.1 million head, was up 3 percent from last year and up less than 1 percent from last quarter. The pig crop, at 36.9 million head, was up 3 percent from 2007 and up 7 percent from 2006. Sows farrowed during this period totaled 3.89 million head, up 1 percent from last year. U.S. inventory of all hogs and pigs on June 1, 2008 was 67.7 million head. This was up 6 percent from June 1, 2007, and up 1 percent from March 1, 2008. The breeding inventory, at 6.07 million head, was down 1 percent from last year, and down 1 percent from the previous quarter. Market hog inventory, at 61.6 million head, was up 7 percent from last year, and up 1 percent from last quarter. The pig crop, at 29.0 million head, was up 4 percent from 2007 and up 9 percent from 2006. Sows farrowed during this period totaled 3.09 million head, up 2 percent from last year. Canadian inventory of all hogs and pigs on July 1, 2008 was 13.0 million head. This was down 12 percent from July 1, 2007 and down 14 percent from July 1, 2006. The breeding inventory, at 1.49 million head, was down 5 percent from last year and down 1 percent from last quarter. Market hog inventory, at 11.5 million head, was down 12 percent from last year but virtually unchanged from last quarter. The pig crop, at 7.88 million head, was down less than 1 percent from 2007 but up slightly from 2006. Sows farrowed during this period totaled 801,700 head, down 1 percent from last year. Hogs and Pigs: Inventory Number by Class, and Quarter, United States and Canada, 2003-2008 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : 2008 : : : : : : : as : : : : : : : % of Item : 2003 : 2004 : 2005 : 2006 : 2007 : 2008 : 2007 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :--------------- 1,000 Head -------------- Pct : March Inventory 2/ : All Hogs and Pigs :72,838 74,195 74,659 75,356 76,589 80,169 105 Kept for Breeding : 7,614 7,584 7,569 7,621 7,681 7,641 99 Market :65,224 66,610 67,089 67,735 68,907 72,527 105 Sows Farrowed : 3,576 3,709 3,709 3,697 3,729 3,874 104 Pig Crop :32,021 33,426 33,740 33,919 34,428 36,300 105 : June Inventory 3/ : All Hogs and Pigs :74,322 75,678 75,927 76,752 78,641 80,646 103 Kept for Breeding : 7,616 7,564 7,601 7,647 7,685 7,562 98 Market :66,706 68,113 68,325 69,106 70,955 73,083 103 Sows Farrowed : 3,690 3,731 3,735 3,739 3,843 3,894 101 Pig Crop :33,261 33,848 34,183 34,455 35,799 36,884 103 : September Inventory 4/ : All Hogs and Pigs :75,719 76,364 77,051 77,814 81,579 Kept for Breeding : 7,537 7,590 7,591 7,661 7,693 Market :68,182 68,773 69,459 70,153 73,885 Sows Farrowed : 3,749 3,757 3,774 3,728 3,926 Pig Crop :33,849 34,299 34,674 34,449 36,860 : December Inventory 5/ : All Hogs and Pigs :75,169 75,785 76,559 77,397 81,923 Kept for Breeding : 7,624 7,603 7,616 7,666 7,688 Market :67,544 68,181 68,943 69,730 74,234 Sows Farrowed : 3,728 3,785 3,753 3,795 4,009 Pig Crop :33,782 34,451 34,388 35,073 37,643 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ May not add due to rounding. 2/ U.S. March 1 and Canadian April 1 inventory items. 3/ U.S. June 1 and Canadian July 1 inventory items. 4/ U.S. September 1 and Canadian October 1 inventory items. 5/ U.S. December 1 and Canadian following year January 1 inventory items. Hogs and Pigs: Inventory Number by Class, and Quarter, United States, 2003-2008 1/ 2/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : 2008 : : : : : : : as : : : : : : : % of Item : 2003 : 2004 : 2005 : 2006 : 2007 : 2008 : 2007 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :--------------- 1,000 Head -------------- Pct : March 1 Inventory : All Hogs and Pigs :58,183 59,520 59,699 60,326 61,860 67,169 109 Kept for Breeding : 6,027 5,961 5,941 6,025 6,110 6,138 100 Market :52,156 53,558 53,757 54,301 55,749 61,030 109 Sows Farrowed : 2,769 2,836 2,835 2,841 2,905 3,067 106 Pig Crop :24,400 25,105 25,343 25,662 26,396 28,352 107 : June 1 Inventory : All Hogs and Pigs :59,602 60,698 60,732 61,687 63,951 67,661 106 Kept for Breeding : 6,026 5,937 5,977 6,060 6,120 6,069 99 Market :53,576 54,760 54,754 55,627 57,830 61,591 107 Sows Farrowed : 2,886 2,870 2,882 2,927 3,033 3,092 102 Pig Crop :25,629 25,633 25,986 26,580 27,896 29,000 104 : September 1 Inventory : All Hogs and Pigs :61,009 61,519 61,846 62,914 67,219 Kept for Breeding : 5,938 5,962 5,972 6,079 6,149 Market :55,071 55,556 55,873 56,835 61,069 Sows Farrowed : 2,918 2,905 2,918 2,912 3,132 Pig Crop :25,974 26,162 26,449 26,519 29,094 : December 1 Inventory : All Hogs and Pigs :60,444 60,975 61,449 62,490 68,113 Kept for Breeding : 6,009 5,969 6,011 6,087 6,161 Market :54,434 55,005 55,438 56,402 61,951 Sows Farrowed : 2,856 2,888 2,900 2,949 3,180 Pig Crop :25,488 25,881 26,187 26,857 29,511 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ May not add due to rounding. 2/ Includes boars. Hogs and Pigs: Inventory Number by Class, and Quarter, Canada, 2003-2008 1/ 2/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : : : 2008 : : : : : : : as : : : : : : : % of Item : 2003 : 2004 : 2005 : 2006 : 2007 : 2008 : 2007 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :--------------- 1,000 Head -------------- Pct : January 1 Inventory : All Hogs and Pigs :14,745 14,725 14,810 15,110 14,907 13,810 93 Kept for Breeding : 1,569 1,615 1,634 1,605 1,579 1,527 97 Market :13,177 13,110 13,176 13,505 13,328 12,283 92 Sows Farrowed : 800 872 897 853 846 829 98 Pig Crop : 7,519 8,294 8,570 8,201 8,216 8,132 99 : April 1 Inventory : All Hogs and Pigs :14,655 14,675 14,960 15,030 14,729 13,000 88 Kept for Breeding : 1,587 1,623 1,628 1,596 1,571 1,503 96 Market :13,068 13,052 13,332 13,434 13,158 11,497 87 Sows Farrowed : 807 873 874 856 824 807 98 Pig Crop : 7,621 8,321 8,397 8,257 8,032 7,948 99 : July 1 Inventory : All Hogs and Pigs :14,720 14,980 15,195 15,065 14,690 12,985 88 Kept for Breeding : 1,590 1,627 1,624 1,587 1,565 1,493 95 Market :13,130 13,353 13,571 13,479 13,125 11,492 88 Sows Farrowed : 804 861 853 812 810 802 99 Pig Crop : 7,632 8,215 8,197 7,875 7,903 7,884 100 : October 1 Inventory : All Hogs and Pigs :14,710 14,845 15,205 14,900 14,360 Kept for Breeding : 1,599 1,628 1,619 1,582 1,544 Market :13,111 13,217 13,586 13,318 12,816 Sows Farrowed : 831 852 856 816 794 Pig Crop : 7,875 8,137 8,225 7,930 7,766 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ May not add due to rounding. 2/ Includes boars. Hogs and Pigs: Number by Class - Canadian Provinces, August 1, 2008 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : N.L. : P.E.I. : N.S. : N.B. : Que. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Head : Breeding Stock : 0.2 5.6 8.9 13.1 396.5 Sows and Bred Gilts : 0.2 5.5 8.6 13.0 390.5 Boars, 6 Months Plus : 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.1 6.0 : All Other Pigs : 1.3 54.0 28.8 69.0 3,603.5 Under 20 kgs : 0.5 20.0 15.8 37.0 1,324.5 20 - 60 kgs : 0.4 17.0 6.0 17.0 1,166.7 Over 60 kgs : 0.4 17.0 7.0 15.0 1,112.3 : Total : 1.5 59.6 37.7 82.1 4,000.0 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Ont. : Man. : Sask. : Alta. : B.C. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Head : Breeding Stock : 382.6 363.5 129.7 174.4 18.5 Sows and Bred Gilts : 374.5 359.0 125.1 168.0 18.0 Boars, 6 Months Plus : 8.1 4.5 4.6 6.4 0.5 : All Other Pigs : 2,856.5 2,361.5 940.3 1,475.6 101.5 Under 20 kgs : 1,036.5 1,066.4 268.1 484.8 40.3 20 - 60 kgs : 948.2 661.0 270.2 488.8 36.8 Over 60 kgs : 871.8 634.1 402.0 502.0 24.4 : Total : 3,239.1 2,725.0 1,070.0 1,650.0 120.0 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Totals may not add due to rounding. Source: Livestock and Animal Products Section, Statistics Canada. Provinces are Newfoundland and Labrador, Prince Edward Island, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Quebec, Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta, and British Columbia. Hogs and Pigs: Number by Class - Canadian Provinces, August 1, 2007 1/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class : N.L. : P.E.I. : N.S. : N.B. : Que. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Head : Breeding Stock : 0.2 10.4 7.1 13.8 400.1 Sows and Bred Gilts : 0.2 10.0 6.8 13.5 394.0 Boars, 6 Months Plus : 0.0 0.4 0.3 0.3 6.1 : All Other Pigs : 1.5 100.6 80.4 85.2 3,719.9 Under 20 kgs : 0.6 30.1 24.0 31.0 1,346.9 20 - 60 kgs : 0.5 34.7 28.4 33.1 1,169.2 Over 60 kgs : 0.4 35.8 28.0 21.1 1,203.8 : Total : 1.7 111.0 87.5 99.0 4,120.0 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Ont. : Man. : Sask. : Alta. : B.C. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 Head : Breeding Stock : 417.3 375.2 133.0 189.5 18.6 Sows and Bred Gilts : 408.5 370.5 128.3 182.6 18.0 Boars, 6 Months Plus : 8.8 4.7 4.7 6.9 0.6 : All Other Pigs : 3,469.5 2,589.8 1,187.0 1,780.5 110.4 Under 20 kgs : 1,245.1 1,130.3 319.4 582.2 38.7 20 - 60 kgs : 1,162.8 710.7 376.7 615.2 32.4 Over 60 kgs : 1,061.6 748.8 490.9 583.1 39.3 : Total : 3,886.8 2,965.0 1,320.0 1,970.0 129.0 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Totals may not add due to rounding. Source: Livestock and Animal Products Section, Statistics Canada. Provinces are Newfoundland and Labrador, Prince Edward Island, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Quebec, Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta, and British Columbia. Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity specialists in the Livestock Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. Dan Kerestes, Chief, Livestock Branch......................(202) 720-3570 Livestock Section Scott Hollis, Head, Livestock Section......................(202) 690-2424 Jim Collom - Dairy Products........................(202) 690-3236 Joe Gaynor - Dairy Products Prices.................(202) 690-2168 Jason Hardegree - Cattle, Cattle on Feed...........(202) 720-3040 Benita Hodge - Livestock Slaughter.................(515) 284-4340 Everett Olbert - Sheep and Goats...................(202) 720-4751 Mike Miller - Milk Production and Milk Cows........(202) 720-3278 Nick Streff - Hogs and Pigs........................(202) 720-3106 ACCESS TO REPORTS!! For your convenience, there are several ways to obtain NASS reports, data products, and services: INTERNET ACCESS All NASS reports are available free of charge on the worldwide Internet. For access, connect to the Internet and go to the NASS Home Page at: www.nass.usda.gov. 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