Crop Progress

ISSN: 1948-3007

Released June 24, 2019, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service 
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of 
Agriculture (USDA).

Corn Planted - Selected States
[These 18 States planted 92% of the 2018 corn acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :            Week ending            :           
                 :-----------------------------------:           
      State      : June 23,  : June 16,  : June 23,  : 2014-2018 
                 :   2018    :   2019    :   2019    :  Average  
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                    percent                    
                 :                                               
Colorado ........:    100          93          95         100    
Illinois ........:    100          88          92         100    
Indiana .........:    100          84          91         100    
Iowa ............:    100          98         100         100    
Kansas ..........:    100          96          99         100    
Kentucky ........:    100          97         100         100    
Michigan ........:     96          84          91          99    
Minnesota .......:    100          99         100          99    
Missouri ........:    100          89          92          99    
Nebraska ........:    100          98         100         100    
North Carolina ..:    100         100         100         100    
North Dakota ....:    100          98          99         100    
Ohio ............:    100          68          80         100    
Pennsylvania ....:     96          94          96          95    
South Dakota ....:    100          78          95         100    
Tennessee .......:    100         100         100         100    
Texas ...........:    100         100         100         100    
Wisconsin .......:    100          87          93          99    
                 :                                               
18 States .......:    100          92          96         100    
-----------------------------------------------------------------

Corn Emerged - Selected States
[These 18 States planted 92% of the 2018 corn acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :            Week ending            :           
                 :-----------------------------------:           
      State      : June 23,  : June 16,  : June 23,  : 2014-2018 
                 :   2018    :   2019    :   2019    :  Average  
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                    percent                    
                 :                                               
Colorado ........:     99          86          93          99    
Illinois ........:    100          74          84         100    
Indiana .........:    100          61          79          98    
Iowa ............:    100          88          96         100    
Kansas ..........:    100          83          92          98    
Kentucky ........:     99          91          95          98    
Michigan ........:     91          48          63          98    
Minnesota .......:    100          87          96          99    
Missouri ........:    100          80          85          98    
Nebraska ........:    100          90          95         100    
North Carolina ..:    100         100         100         100    
North Dakota ....:     99          86          95          98    
Ohio ............:     99          50          66          99    
Pennsylvania ....:     87          86          91          93    
South Dakota ....:    100          56          79          99    
Tennessee .......:    100          99         100          99    
Texas ...........:     99          90          94          98    
Wisconsin .......:     99          66          81          98    
                 :                                               
18 States .......:    100          79          89          99    
-----------------------------------------------------------------

Corn Condition - Selected States: Week Ending June 23, 2019
[These 18 States planted 94% of the 2018 corn acreage]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      State     : Very poor :   Poor    :   Fair    :   Good    : Excellent 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :                          percent                          
                :                                                           
Colorado .......:     -           4          27          63           6     
Illinois .......:     5          12          36          41           6     
Indiana ........:     4          14          39          38           5     
Iowa ...........:     2           6          30          52          10     
Kansas .........:     3          10          37          43           7     
Kentucky .......:     2           4          18          62          14     
Michigan .......:     4          20          36          37           3     
Minnesota ......:     2           6          33          50           9     
Missouri .......:     8          25          39          26           2     
Nebraska .......:     1           3          19          66          11     
North Carolina .:     3           8          41          43           5     
North Dakota ...:     -           5          22          68           5     
Ohio ...........:     5          15          41          34           5     
Pennsylvania ...:     1           4          24          59          12     
South Dakota ...:     1           5          38          48           8     
Tennessee ......:     1           3          22          54          20     
Texas ..........:     1           3          25          57          14     
Wisconsin ......:     3          10          35          41          11     
                :                                                           
18 States ......:     3           9          32          48           8     
                :                                                           
Previous week ..:     2           8          31          52           7     
Previous year ..:     1           4          18          58          19     
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-  Represents zero.                                                         

Soybeans Planted - Selected States
[These 18 States planted 95% of the 2018 soybean acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :            Week ending            :           
                 :-----------------------------------:           
      State      : June 23,  : June 16,  : June 23,  : 2014-2018 
                 :   2018    :   2019    :   2019    :  Average  
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                    percent                    
                 :                                               
Arkansas ........:     99         79          89           95    
Illinois ........:    100         70          79           97    
Indiana .........:    100         64          75           97    
Iowa ............:    100         89          95           99    
Kansas ..........:     97         74          84           90    
Kentucky ........:     91         74          80           87    
Louisiana .......:    100         98          99           99    
Michigan ........:     91         53          69           98    
Minnesota .......:    100         94          98           99    
Mississippi .....:     99         91          96           97    
Missouri ........:     97         57          66           87    
Nebraska ........:    100         91          96           99    
North Carolina ..:     88         74          82           85    
North Dakota ....:    100         96          98          100    
Ohio ............:     99         46          65           98    
South Dakota ....:    100         70          84           99    
Tennessee .......:     92         85          90           86    
Wisconsin .......:     99         77          88           98    
                 :                                               
18 States .......:    100         77          85           97    
-----------------------------------------------------------------

Soybeans Emerged - Selected States
[These 18 States planted 95% of the 2018 soybean acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :            Week ending            :           
                 :-----------------------------------:           
      State      : June 23,  : June 16,  : June 23,  : 2014-2018 
                 :   2018    :   2019    :   2019    :  Average  
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                    percent                    
                 :                                               
Arkansas ........:     96         65          80          89     
Illinois ........:     96         50          67          93     
Indiana .........:     97         38          56          92     
Iowa ............:     99         63          81          96     
Kansas ..........:     90         45          68          78     
Kentucky ........:     80         56          65          74     
Louisiana .......:    100         94          98          97     
Michigan ........:     84         34          48          93     
Minnesota .......:     97         70          87          97     
Mississippi .....:     96         80          87          93     
Missouri ........:     92         36          51          79     
Nebraska ........:     99         73          85          96     
North Carolina ..:     76         62          71          74     
North Dakota ....:     96         74          92          95     
Ohio ............:     93         29          45          92     
South Dakota ....:     97         36          57          96     
Tennessee .......:     80         72          79          72     
Wisconsin .......:     94         47          68          94     
                 :                                               
18 States .......:     94         55          71          91     
-----------------------------------------------------------------

Soybean Condition - Selected States: Week Ending June 23, 2019
[These 18 States planted 96% of the 2018 soybean acreage]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      State     : Very poor :   Poor    :   Fair    :   Good    : Excellent 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :                          percent                          
                :                                                           
Arkansas .......:      3           8          34          37          18    
Illinois .......:      4          14          40          36           6    
Indiana ........:      5          12          42          35           6    
Iowa ...........:      1           4          32          55           8    
Kansas .........:      4           9          44          39           4    
Kentucky .......:      1           2          21          67           9    
Louisiana ......:      -           5          38          48           9    
Michigan .......:      2          15          45          36           2    
Minnesota ......:      1           3          30          56          10    
Mississippi ....:      1           9          35          45          10    
Missouri .......:      4          11          49          34           2    
Nebraska .......:      -           3          22          68           7    
North Carolina .:      1           4          41          50           4    
North Dakota ...:      -           4          26          65           5    
Ohio ...........:      4          22          44          27           3    
South Dakota ...:      1           4          40          49           6    
Tennessee ......:      1           3          21          59          16    
Wisconsin ......:      2           8          31          46          13    
                :                                                           
18 States ......:      2           8          36          47           7    
                :                                                           
Previous week ..:   (NA)        (NA)        (NA)        (NA)        (NA)    
Previous year ..:      1           4          22          58          15    
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    Represents zero.                                                       
(NA) Not available.                                                         

Cotton Planted - Selected States
[These 15 States planted 99% of the 2018 cotton acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :            Week ending            :           
                 :-----------------------------------:           
      State      : June 23,  : June 16,  : June 23,  : 2014-2018 
                 :   2018    :   2019    :   2019    :  Average  
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                    percent                    
                 :                                               
Alabama .........:     97          98          99          98    
Arizona .........:    100         100         100         100    
Arkansas ........:    100          99         100         100    
California ......:    100         100         100         100    
Georgia .........:     96          96          98          99    
Kansas ..........:     99          91          98          89    
Louisiana .......:    100          99         100         100    
Mississippi .....:     99          94          97          99    
Missouri ........:    100          85          89         100    
North Carolina ..:     99          96          99          99    
Oklahoma ........:     95          64          91          93    
South Carolina ..:     99          99         100          99    
Tennessee .......:    100          99         100         100    
Texas ...........:     95          86          95          95    
Virginia ........:    100          99         100          99    
                 :                                               
15 States .......:     99          89          96          98    
-----------------------------------------------------------------

Cotton Squaring - Selected States
[These 15 States planted 99% of the 2018 cotton acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :            Week ending            :           
                 :-----------------------------------:           
      State      : June 23,  : June 16,  : June 23,  : 2014-2018 
                 :   2018    :   2019    :   2019    :  Average  
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                    percent                    
                 :                                               
Alabama .........:    29          28          46          38     
Arizona .........:    43          31          40          53     
Arkansas ........:    74          46          66          70     
California ......:    33          25          35          42     
Georgia .........:    40          29          43          38     
Kansas ..........:    27           -           1           9     
Louisiana .......:    81          12          37          61     
Mississippi .....:    37           9          16          39     
Missouri ........:    56           8          10          36     
North Carolina ..:    35          22          36          30     
Oklahoma ........:    17           -          15          17     
South Carolina ..:    22          25          42          25     
Tennessee .......:    51          27          36          36     
Texas ...........:    22          17          27          19     
Virginia ........:    40          15          26          36     
                 :                                               
15 States .......:    31          19          30          28     
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-  Represents zero.                                              

Cotton Setting Bolls - Selected States
[These 15 States planted 99% of the 2018 cotton acreage]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :               Week ending               :             
                :-----------------------------------------:             
      State     :  June 23,   :  June 16,   :  June 23,   :  2014-2018  
                :    2018     :    2019     :    2019     :   Average   
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :                        percent                        
                :                                                       
Alabama ........:      1           (NA)            -             1      
Arizona ........:     10              -           10            14      
Arkansas .......:      6              -            1             4      
California .....:      -           (NA)            -             1      
Georgia ........:      1           (NA)            2             1      
Kansas .........:      -           (NA)            -             -      
Louisiana ......:      6              -            -             7      
Mississippi ....:      -           (NA)            2             2      
Missouri .......:      -           (NA)            -             -      
North Carolina .:      -           (NA)            -             -      
Oklahoma .......:      -           (NA)            -             -      
South Carolina .:      -           (NA)            1             1      
Tennessee ......:      1              -            -             1      
Texas ..........:     10           (NA)            4             7      
Virginia .......:      -           (NA)            -             -      
                :                                                       
15 States ......:      6           (NA)            3             5      
------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    Represents zero.                                                   
(NA) Not available.                                                     

Cotton Condition - Selected States: Week Ending June 23, 2019
[These 15 States planted 99% of the 2018 cotton acreage]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      State     : Very poor :   Poor    :   Fair    :   Good    : Excellent 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :                          percent                          
                :                                                           
Alabama ........:     -           5           38         55           2     
Arizona ........:     -           1            9         87           3     
Arkansas .......:     -           2           11         50          37     
California .....:     -           -          100          -           -     
Georgia ........:     2           8           33         52           5     
Kansas .........:     7          19           44         27           3     
Louisiana ......:     -           2           38         56           4     
Mississippi ....:     1           7           41         42           9     
Missouri .......:     7           8           55         30           -     
North Carolina .:     2           4           35         52           7     
Oklahoma .......:     -           1           20         77           2     
South Carolina .:     -           6           30         61           3     
Tennessee ......:     4           8           25         48          15     
Texas ..........:     6          19           34         38           3     
Virginia .......:     -           1            9         90           -     
                :                                                           
15 States ......:     4          13           33         45           5     
                :                                                           
Previous week ..:     4          11           36         42           7     
Previous year ..:     1          18           39         35           7     
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-  Represents zero.                                                         

Sorghum Planted - Selected States
[These 6 States planted 97% of the 2018 sorghum acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :            Week ending            :           
                 :-----------------------------------:           
      State      : June 23,  : June 16,  : June 23,  : 2014-2018 
                 :   2018    :   2019    :   2019    :  Average  
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                    percent                    
                 :                                               
Colorado ........:     93         77          90          90     
Kansas ..........:     94         55          77          88     
Nebraska ........:     99         80          91          98     
Oklahoma ........:     68         53          62          80     
South Dakota ....:     94         68          92          91     
Texas ...........:    100         93          96          96     
                 :                                               
6 States ........:     94         69          84          91     
-----------------------------------------------------------------

Sorghum Headed - Selected States
[These 6 States planted 97% of the 2018 sorghum acreage]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :               Week ending               :             
                :-----------------------------------------:             
      State     :  June 23,   :  June 16,   :  June 23,   :  2014-2018  
                :    2018     :    2019     :    2019     :   Average   
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :                        percent                        
                :                                                       
Colorado .......:      -             -             -             -      
Kansas .........:      4             -             2             2      
Nebraska .......:      2             -             5             1      
Oklahoma .......:      4             -             5             2      
South Dakota ...:      -             -             -             1      
Texas ..........:     57            50            53            52      
                :                                                       
6 States .......:     20            15            17            20      
------------------------------------------------------------------------
-  Represents zero.                                                     

Sorghum Condition - Selected States: Week Ending June 23, 2019
[These 6 States planted 97% of the 2018 sorghum acreage]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      State     : Very poor :   Poor    :   Fair    :   Good    : Excellent 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :                          percent                          
                :                                                           
Colorado .......:      2           2          22          67           7    
Kansas .........:      -           3          30          62           5    
Nebraska .......:      -           2          18          76           4    
Oklahoma .......:      -           1          12          85           2    
South Dakota ...:      -           1          26          71           2    
Texas ..........:      -           3          20          51          26    
                :                                                           
6 States .......:      -           3          25          61          11    
                :                                                           
Previous week ..:   (NA)        (NA)        (NA)        (NA)        (NA)    
Previous year ..:      3           9          32          51           5    
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    Represents zero.                                                       
(NA) Not available.                                                         

Peanuts Planted - Selected States
[These 8 States planted 96% of the 2018 peanut acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :            Week ending            :           
                 :-----------------------------------:           
      State      : June 23,  : June 16,  : June 23,  : 2014-2018 
                 :   2018    :   2019    :   2019    :  Average  
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                    percent                    
                 :                                               
Alabama .........:     96          95          98          96    
Florida .........:    100          99         100         100    
Georgia .........:     99          98          99         100    
North Carolina ..:    100          93          99          99    
Oklahoma ........:    100          82          95          98    
South Carolina ..:     99         100         100          99    
Texas ...........:     96          78          87          96    
Virginia ........:    100          99         100          98    
                 :                                               
8 States ........:     99          94          97          99    
-----------------------------------------------------------------

Peanuts Pegging - Selected States
[These 8 States planted 96% of the 2018 peanut acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :            Week ending            :           
                 :-----------------------------------:           
      State      : June 23,  : June 16,  : June 23,  : 2014-2018 
                 :   2018    :   2019    :   2019    :  Average  
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                    percent                    
                 :                                               
Alabama .........:    26          28          46          27     
Florida .........:    16          18          42          27     
Georgia .........:    36          21          44          27     
North Carolina ..:    16           1          10          16     
Oklahoma ........:    11           -           1           8     
South Carolina ..:    22          17          38          32     
Texas ...........:     4           -           -           7     
Virginia ........:     9           4          13           8     
                 :                                               
8 States ........:    25          16          34          24     
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-  Represents zero.                                              

Peanut Condition - Selected States: Week Ending June 23, 2019
[These 8 States planted 96% of the 2018 peanut acreage]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      State     : Very poor :   Poor    :   Fair    :   Good    : Excellent 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :                          percent                          
                :                                                           
Alabama ........:     -           7          56          32           5     
Florida ........:     2          10          27          59           2     
Georgia ........:     1           5          28          58           8     
North Carolina .:     -           1          41          53           5     
Oklahoma .......:     -           -          31          63           6     
South Carolina .:     -           -          31          63           6     
Texas ..........:     -           -           6          93           1     
Virginia .......:     -           5          10          85           -     
                :                                                           
8 States .......:     1           4          28          62           5     
                :                                                           
Previous week ..:     1           6          29          59           5     
Previous year ..:     1           3          31          58           7     
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-  Represents zero.                                                         

Rice Emerged - Selected States
[These 6 States planted 100% of the 2018 rice acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :            Week ending            :           
                 :-----------------------------------:           
      State      : June 23,  : June 16,  : June 23,  : 2014-2018 
                 :   2018    :   2019    :   2019    :  Average  
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                    percent                    
                 :                                               
Arkansas ........:    100          93          96         100    
California ......:    100          95          99          97    
Louisiana .......:    100         100         100         100    
Mississippi .....:    100          94          97          99    
Missouri ........:    100          85          92          98    
Texas ...........:     95          97          98          98    
                 :                                               
6 States ........:    100          94          97         100    
-----------------------------------------------------------------

Rice Headed - Selected States
[These 6 States planted 100% of the 2018 rice acreage]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :               Week ending               :             
                :-----------------------------------------:             
      State     :  June 23,   :  June 16,   :  June 23,   :  2014-2018  
                :    2018     :    2019     :    2019     :   Average   
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :                        percent                        
                :                                                       
Arkansas .......:      -              -            -             1      
California .....:      -           (NA)            -             5      
Louisiana ......:     28             10           31            30      
Mississippi ....:      7              2            6            10      
Missouri .......:      -           (NA)            -             -      
Texas ..........:     26              4            7            19      
                :                                                       
6 States .......:      6           (NA)            5             8      
------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    Represents zero.                                                   
(NA) Not available.                                                     

Rice Condition - Selected States: Week Ending June 23, 2019
[These 6 States planted 100% of the 2018 rice acreage]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      State     : Very poor :   Poor    :   Fair    :   Good    : Excellent 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :                          percent                          
                :                                                           
Arkansas .......:     2           9          31          39          19     
California .....:     -           -           -          90          10     
Louisiana ......:     1           5          28          58           8     
Mississippi ....:     1           3          30          56          10     
Missouri .......:     3           6          44          31          16     
Texas ..........:     -           -          49          46           5     
                :                                                           
6 States .......:     1           6          27          52          14     
                :                                                           
Previous week ..:     1           6          30          51          12     
Previous year ..:     -           5          25          57          13     
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-  Represents zero.                                                         

Winter Wheat Headed - Selected States
[These 18 States planted 90% of the 2018 winter wheat acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :            Week ending            :           
                 :-----------------------------------:           
      State      : June 23,  : June 16,  : June 23,  : 2014-2018 
                 :   2018    :   2019    :   2019    :  Average  
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                    percent                    
                 :                                               
Arkansas ........:    100         100         100         100    
California ......:    100         100         100         100    
Colorado ........:     99          92          95          99    
Idaho ...........:     94          74          89          91    
Illinois ........:    100          97         100         100    
Indiana .........:    100          94          96          99    
Kansas ..........:    100          97          98         100    
Michigan ........:     94          64          79          95    
Missouri ........:    100         100         100         100    
Montana .........:     61          16          45          78    
Nebraska ........:     98          83          94          99    
North Carolina ..:    100         100         100         100    
Ohio ............:    100          92          96          99    
Oklahoma ........:    100         100         100         100    
Oregon ..........:    100          97         100         100    
South Dakota ....:     93          53          80          94    
Texas ...........:    100          99         100         100    
Washington ......:     99          91          95          98    
                 :                                               
18 States .......:     98          89          94          99    
-----------------------------------------------------------------

Winter Wheat Harvested - Selected States
[These 18 States harvested 91% of the 2018 winter wheat acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :            Week ending            :           
                 :-----------------------------------:           
      State      : June 23,  : June 16,  : June 23,  : 2014-2018 
                 :   2018    :   2019    :   2019    :  Average  
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                    percent                    
                 :                                               
Arkansas ........:    98          59          80          85     
California ......:    49          40          55          59     
Colorado ........:     5           -           -           2     
Idaho ...........:     -           -           -           -     
Illinois ........:    61           6          15          47     
Indiana .........:    25           4          10          21     
Kansas ..........:    48           1           5          36     
Michigan ........:     -           -           -           -     
Missouri ........:    63          11          18          51     
Montana .........:     -           -           -           -     
Nebraska ........:     1           -           -           1     
North Carolina ..:    72          44          61          73     
Ohio ............:     3           -           -           3     
Oklahoma ........:    89          16          43          78     
Oregon ..........:     -           -           -           -     
South Dakota ....:     -           -           -           -     
Texas ...........:    70          42          58          72     
Washington ......:     -           -           -           -     
                 :                                               
18 States .......:    39           8          15          34     
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-  Represents zero.                                              

Winter Wheat Condition - Selected States: Week Ending June 23, 2019
[These 18 States planted 90% of the 2018 winter wheat acreage]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      State     : Very poor :   Poor    :   Fair    :   Good    : Excellent 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :                          percent                          
                :                                                           
Arkansas .......:     4          12          39          38           7     
California .....:     -           -          10          60          30     
Colorado .......:     1           3          16          51          29     
Idaho ..........:     -           5          31          56           8     
Illinois .......:     9          17          47          24           3     
Indiana ........:     5          12          35          42           6     
Kansas .........:     4          12          28          43          13     
Michigan .......:     6          17          39          33           5     
Missouri .......:     5          17          45          31           2     
Montana ........:     1           7          21          49          22     
Nebraska .......:     1           5          24          44          26     
North Carolina .:     6           8          36          47           3     
Ohio ...........:    12          24          36          24           4     
Oklahoma .......:     3           8          28          51          10     
Oregon .........:     4          11          17          48          20     
South Dakota ...:     1           5          27          61           6     
Texas ..........:     1           2          38          41          18     
Washington .....:     1           3          19          66          11     
                :                                                           
18 States ......:     3           8          28          46          15     
                :                                                           
Previous week ..:     2           7          27          51          13     
Previous year ..:    15          19          29          28           9     
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-  Represents zero.                                                         

Spring Wheat Headed - Selected States
[These 6 States planted 99% of the 2018 spring wheat acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :            Week ending            :           
                 :-----------------------------------:           
      State      : June 23,  : June 16,  : June 23,  : 2014-2018 
                 :   2018    :   2019    :   2019    :  Average  
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                    percent                    
                 :                                               
Idaho ...........:    31           5          18          40     
Minnesota .......:    32           1          14          35     
Montana .........:    20           -           -          13     
North Dakota ....:    23           1           2          25     
South Dakota ....:    64           5          10          57     
Washington ......:    76          13          64          66     
                 :                                               
6 States ........:    30           2           7          29     
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-  Represents zero.                                              

Spring Wheat Condition - Selected States: Week Ending June 23, 2019
[These 6 States planted 99% of the 2018 spring wheat acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      State      : Very poor :   Poor    :   Fair    :   Good    : Excellent 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                          percent                          
                 :                                                           
Idaho ...........:     6           7          21          65           1     
Minnesota .......:     -           2          15          68          15     
Montana .........:     1           7          37          50           5     
North Dakota ....:     -           1          17          75           7     
South Dakota ....:     -           1          22          68           9     
Washington ......:     1           2          31          56          10     
                 :                                                           
6 States ........:     -           3          22          67           8     
                 :                                                           
Previous week ...:     1           1          21          69           8     
Previous year ...:     2           3          18          63          14     
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-  Represents zero.                                                          

Sunflowers Planted - Selected States
[These 4 States planted 87% of the 2018 sunflower acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :            Week ending            :           
                 :-----------------------------------:           
      State      : June 23,  : June 16,  : June 23,  : 2014-2018 
                 :   2018    :   2019    :   2019    :  Average  
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                    percent                    
                 :                                               
Colorado ........:    77          61          71          75     
Kansas ..........:    80          58          73          76     
North Dakota ....:    98          84          93          97     
South Dakota ....:    85          56          82          84     
                 :                                               
4 States ........:    90          68          85          89     
-----------------------------------------------------------------

Barley Emerged - Selected States
[These 5 States planted 78% of the 2018 barley acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :            Week ending            :           
                 :-----------------------------------:           
      State      : June 23,  : June 16,  : June 23,  : 2014-2018 
                 :   2018    :   2019    :   2019    :  Average  
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                    percent                    
                 :                                               
Idaho ...........:    100         96           98         99     
Minnesota .......:     98         99          100         99     
Montana .........:     97         86           96         98     
North Dakota ....:    100         96           98         99     
Washington ......:     99         91           96         99     
                 :                                               
5 States ........:     99         92           97         99     
-----------------------------------------------------------------

Barley Headed - Selected States
[These 5 States planted 78% of the 2018 barley acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :            Week ending            :           
                 :-----------------------------------:           
      State      : June 23,  : June 16,  : June 23,  : 2014-2018 
                 :   2018    :   2019    :   2019    :  Average  
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                    percent                    
                 :                                               
Idaho ...........:    40           3          23          47     
Minnesota .......:    24           2          18          33     
Montana .........:    15           -           1          20     
North Dakota ....:    19           -           1          24     
Washington ......:    71          17          48          61     
                 :                                               
5 States ........:    25           2           9          30     
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-  Represents zero.                                              

Barley Condition - Selected States: Week Ending June 23, 2019
[These 5 States planted 78% of the 2018 barley acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      State      : Very poor :   Poor    :   Fair    :   Good    : Excellent 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                          percent                          
                 :                                                           
Idaho ...........:     -           3          21          71           5     
Minnesota .......:     1           1          18          70          10     
Montana .........:     2           7          28          50          13     
North Dakota ....:     -           1          20          76           3     
Washington ......:     1           1          24          63          11     
                 :                                                           
5 States ........:     1           4          23          64           8     
                 :                                                           
Previous week ...:     1           6          17          63          13     
Previous year ...:     1           3          13          65          18     
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-  Represents zero.                                                          

Oats Emerged - Selected States
[These 9 States planted 66% of the 2018 oat acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :            Week ending            :           
                 :-----------------------------------:           
      State      : June 23,  : June 16,  : June 23,  : 2014-2018 
                 :   2018    :   2019    :   2019    :  Average  
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                    percent                    
                 :                                               
Iowa ............:    100          98         100         100    
Minnesota .......:    100          99         100         100    
Nebraska ........:    100          94          95         100    
North Dakota ....:     96          91          97          98    
Ohio ............:    100          85          89         100    
Pennsylvania ....:     99         100         100          98    
South Dakota ....:    100          91          95         100    
Texas ...........:    100         100         100         100    
Wisconsin .......:    100          80          91         100    
                 :                                               
9 States ........:    100          94          97         100    
-----------------------------------------------------------------

Oats Headed - Selected States
[These 9 States planted 66% of the 2018 oat acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :            Week ending            :           
                 :-----------------------------------:           
      State      : June 23,  : June 16,  : June 23,  : 2014-2018 
                 :   2018    :   2019    :   2019    :  Average  
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                    percent                    
                 :                                               
Iowa ............:     81         41          58           80    
Minnesota .......:     38          9          32           48    
Nebraska ........:     89         43          53           84    
North Dakota ....:     18          1           2           25    
Ohio ............:     79         18          33           72    
Pennsylvania ....:     44         37          57           59    
South Dakota ....:     74          3          16           72    
Texas ...........:    100         90          95          100    
Wisconsin .......:     46          9          19           49    
                 :                                               
9 States ........:     65         33          43           68    
-----------------------------------------------------------------

Oat Condition - Selected States: Week Ending June 23, 2019
[These 9 States planted 66% of the 2018 oat acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      State      : Very poor :   Poor    :   Fair    :   Good    : Excellent 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                          percent                          
                 :                                                           
Iowa ............:     1           3          33          51          12     
Minnesota .......:     1           4          26          58          11     
Nebraska ........:     1           5          20          64          10     
North Dakota ....:     -           1          19          76           4     
Ohio ............:     2          10          51          33           4     
Pennsylvania ....:     -           7          22          62           9     
South Dakota ....:     -           1          40          50           9     
Texas ...........:     7          10          32          46           5     
Wisconsin .......:     2           5          22          53          18     
                 :                                                           
9 States ........:     2           5          29          56           8     
                 :                                                           
Previous week ...:     2           4          28          58           8     
Previous year ...:     3           3          22          59          13     
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-  Represents zero.                                                          

Pasture and Range Condition - Selected States: Week Ending June 23, 2019
[National pasture and range conditions for selected States are weighted
based on pasture acreage and/or livestock inventories]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      State     : Very poor :   Poor    :   Fair    :   Good    : Excellent 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :                          percent                          
                :                                                           
Alabama ........:     3          12          29           54          2     
Arizona ........:     1          12          30           56          1     
Arkansas .......:     1           6          30           45         18     
California .....:    15          15          20           50          -     
Colorado .......:     1           3          19           58         19     
Connecticut ....:     -           -           -          100          -     
Delaware .......:     1           1           8           80         10     
Florida ........:     2           7          27           57          7     
Georgia ........:     3          15          40           39          3     
Idaho ..........:     -           2          13           70         15     
Illinois .......:     2           5          24           46         23     
Indiana ........:     2           8          35           42         13     
Iowa ...........:     1           4          26           51         18     
Kansas .........:     -           2          20           61         17     
Kentucky .......:     2           5          19           62         12     
Louisiana ......:     1          11          39           44          5     
Maine ..........:     -           -          21           72          7     
Maryland .......:     1           8          48           33         10     
Massachusetts ..:     -           -          10           70         20     
Michigan .......:     1           9          29           42         19     
Minnesota ......:     1           3          28           56         12     
Mississippi ....:     1           6          36           47         10     
Missouri .......:     -           2          27           60         11     
Montana ........:     1           4          26           57         12     
Nebraska .......:     -           1           8           69         22     
Nevada .........:    10          10          40           40          -     
New Hampshire ..:     -           -          18           61         21     
New Jersey .....:     -           1           8           84          7     
New Mexico .....:    14          27          39           19          1     
New York .......:     2           6          24           52         16     
North Carolina .:     1           5          26           63          5     
North Dakota ...:     2           8          24           58          8     
Ohio ...........:     1          17          36           39          7     
Oklahoma .......:     1           3          23           62         11     
Oregon .........:     2           9          16           39         34     
Pennsylvania ...:     -           5          18           66         11     
Rhode Island ...:     -          15          25           40         20     
South Carolina .:     -          13          48           34          5     
South Dakota ...:     1           2          15           61         21     
Tennessee ......:     1           5          31           54          9     
Texas ..........:     1           5          21           52         21     
Utah ...........:     -           -           5           51         44     
Vermont ........:     -           -          13           65         22     
Virginia .......:     -          10          36           42         12     
Washington .....:     1           8          52           38          1     
West Virginia ..:     1           4          28           63          4     
Wisconsin ......:     3           9          27           42         19     
Wyoming ........:     -           5          20           62         13     
                :                                                           
48 States ......:     2           6          24           54         14     
                :                                                           
Previous week ..:     1           5          23           56         15     
Previous year ..:     6          14          31           41          8     
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-  Represents zero.                                                         

Days Suitable for Fieldwork - Selected States
[Days suitable for fieldwork are weighted based on
cropland acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------
                 :               Week ending               
                 :-----------------------------------------
      State      :  June 23,   :  June 16,   :  June 23,   
                 :    2018     :    2019     :    2019     
-----------------------------------------------------------
                 :                  Days                   
                 :                                         
Alabama .........:     5.3           5.8           5.5     
Arizona .........:     7.0           7.0           7.0     
Arkansas ........:     5.9           6.1           5.8     
California ......:     6.9           7.0           7.0     
Colorado ........:     5.6           6.4           4.6     
Connecticut .....:     6.0           5.0           3.0     
Delaware ........:     6.0           4.0           4.5     
Florida .........:     6.2           5.8           6.4     
Georgia .........:     6.2           5.2           5.4     
Idaho ...........:     5.8           6.9           6.4     
Illinois ........:     3.2           4.8           2.2     
Indiana .........:     3.0           4.1           2.2     
Iowa ............:     2.1           5.3           3.1     
Kansas ..........:     4.4           5.3           3.9     
Kentucky ........:     5.0           4.4           2.6     
Louisiana .......:     5.3           6.7           5.5     
Maine ...........:     5.2           5.0           5.0     
Maryland ........:     4.5           5.0           5.5     
Massachusetts ...:     5.7           5.4           5.0     
Michigan ........:     4.8           1.9           2.1     
Minnesota .......:     3.3           5.0           4.5     
Mississippi .....:     4.5           6.3           5.1     
Missouri ........:     4.9           4.9           2.1     
Montana .........:     3.8           6.3           4.6     
Nebraska ........:     3.6           5.4           3.3     
Nevada ..........:     7.0           7.0           7.0     
New Hampshire ...:     5.8           5.0           5.5     
New Jersey ......:     6.5           5.5           3.5     
New Mexico ......:     6.9           6.7           6.8     
New York ........:     6.0           3.5           3.6     
North Carolina ..:     5.6           4.5           5.7     
North Dakota ....:     5.7           5.7           4.7     
Ohio ............:     2.8           2.5           0.9     
Oklahoma ........:     5.3           4.2           4.6     
Oregon ..........:     6.6           7.0           6.9     
Pennsylvania ....:     4.5           4.5           3.0     
Rhode Island ....:     6.0           5.0           3.0     
South Carolina ..:     6.3           4.5           5.4     
South Dakota ....:     4.1           5.9           4.6     
Tennessee .......:     4.8           5.7           4.0     
Texas ...........:     5.6           5.0           5.3     
Utah ............:     6.9           6.8           6.8     
Vermont .........:     5.0           4.5           6.0     
Virginia ........:     4.4           5.4           5.5     
Washington ......:     6.2           7.0           6.6     
West Virginia ...:     3.2           4.1           4.4     
Wisconsin .......:     3.5           4.2           5.1     
Wyoming .........:     4.9           6.5           5.1     
-----------------------------------------------------------

Topsoil Moisture Condition - Selected States: Week Ending
June 23, 2019
[National topsoil moisture conditions for selected States are
weighted based on cropland acreage]
----------------------------------------------------------------
      State     :Very short :   Short   : Adequate  :  Surplus  
----------------------------------------------------------------
                :                    percent                    
                :                                               
Alabama ........:     7          32          61           -     
Arizona ........:     3           3          94           -     
Arkansas .......:     -          21          64          15     
California .....:    45          30          25           -     
Colorado .......:     1           6          84           9     
Connecticut ....:     -           -          95           5     
Delaware .......:     -           4          60          36     
Florida ........:     4          19          66          11     
Georgia ........:     3          23          70           4     
Idaho ..........:     -           7          88           5     
Illinois .......:     -           -          43          57     
Indiana ........:     -           -          47          53     
Iowa ...........:     -           1          68          31     
Kansas .........:     -           2          72          26     
Kentucky .......:     -           1          55          44     
Louisiana ......:     2          21          70           7     
Maine ..........:     -           -          86          14     
Maryland .......:     -           7          46          47     
Massachusetts ..:     -           -          82          18     
Michigan .......:     -           1          36          63     
Minnesota ......:     -           3          72          25     
Mississippi ....:     1          20          64          15     
Missouri .......:     -           -          49          51     
Montana ........:     -          22          74           4     
Nebraska .......:     -           1          77          22     
Nevada .........:    15          20          65           -     
New Hampshire ..:     -           -          77          23     
New Jersey .....:     -           -          77          23     
New Mexico .....:    24          41          32           3     
New York .......:     1           2          37          60     
North Carolina .:     4          13          77           6     
North Dakota ...:     2          14          71          13     
Ohio ...........:     -           -          19          81     
Oklahoma .......:     -           3          74          23     
Oregon .........:    11          39          47           3     
Pennsylvania ...:     -           -          68          32     
Rhode Island ...:     -           -          10          90     
South Carolina .:     -          18          75           7     
South Dakota ...:     -           2          72          26     
Tennessee ......:     -           9          70          21     
Texas ..........:     3          11          63          23     
Utah ...........:     -          18          78           4     
Vermont ........:     -           6          55          39     
Virginia .......:     -          20          72           8     
Washington .....:     7          34          59           -     
West Virginia ..:     -           3          90           7     
Wisconsin ......:     -           3          73          24     
Wyoming ........:     -           6          88           6     
                :                                               
48 States ......:     2           8          64          26     
                :                                               
Previous week ..:     2          10          67          21     
Previous year ..:     8          18          61          13     
----------------------------------------------------------------
-  Represents zero.                                             

Subsoil Moisture Condition - Selected States: Week Ending
June 23, 2019
[National subsoil moisture conditions for selected States are
weighted based on cropland acreage]
----------------------------------------------------------------
      State     :Very short :   Short   : Adequate  :  Surplus  
----------------------------------------------------------------
                :                    percent                    
                :                                               
Alabama ........:     9          26           65          -     
Arizona ........:     2           3           76         19     
Arkansas .......:     2          13           71         14     
California .....:    35          30           35          -     
Colorado .......:     3          11           81          5     
Connecticut ....:     -           -          100          -     
Delaware .......:     -           -           61         39     
Florida ........:     4          20           67          9     
Georgia ........:     3          25           69          3     
Idaho ..........:     -           8           82         10     
Illinois .......:     -           -           45         55     
Indiana ........:     -           -           48         52     
Iowa ...........:     -           1           62         37     
Kansas .........:     -           1           74         25     
Kentucky .......:     -           2           62         36     
Louisiana ......:     4          18           72          6     
Maine ..........:     -           -           81         19     
Maryland .......:     -           2           54         44     
Massachusetts ..:     -           -           90         10     
Michigan .......:     -           -           39         61     
Minnesota ......:     -           3           67         30     
Mississippi ....:     -          14           67         19     
Missouri .......:     -           -           63         37     
Montana ........:     2          27           71          -     
Nebraska .......:     -           1           81         18     
Nevada .........:    10          20           70          -     
New Hampshire ..:     -           -           78         22     
New Jersey .....:     -           -           77         23     
New Mexico .....:    23          43           33          1     
New York .......:     1           -           32         67     
North Carolina .:     3          15           76          6     
North Dakota ...:     7          18           67          8     
Ohio ...........:     -           -           21         79     
Oklahoma .......:     1           2           76         21     
Oregon .........:    11          28           59          2     
Pennsylvania ...:     -           -           77         23     
Rhode Island ...:     -           -           50         50     
South Carolina .:     1          21           68         10     
South Dakota ...:     -           1           72         27     
Tennessee ......:     1           7           79         13     
Texas ..........:     2          10           73         15     
Utah ...........:     -           9           84          7     
Vermont ........:     -           6           52         42     
Virginia .......:     -          13           80          7     
Washington .....:     2          30           68          -     
West Virginia ..:     -           3           93          4     
Wisconsin ......:     -           2           71         27     
Wyoming ........:     1           6           84          9     
                :                                               
48 States ......:     2           8           65         25     
                :                                               
Previous week ..:     2           8           68         22     
Previous year ..:     9          20           62          9     
----------------------------------------------------------------
-  Represents zero.                                             

Crop Progress and Condition Tables Expected Next Week

Barley: Headed, Condition				Soybeans: Planted, Emerged, 
Condition
Corn: Emerged, Condition				Spring Wheat: Headed, 
Condition
Cotton: Squaring, Setting Bolls, Condition 		Sunflowers: Planted
Oats: Headed, Condition				Winter Wheat: Headed, Harvested, 
Condition	
Pasture and Range: Condition				Days Suitable for Fieldwork
Peanuts: Pegging, Condition				Topsoil Moisture Condition
Rice: Headed, Condition				Subsoil Moisture Condition
Sorghum: Planted, Headed, Condition		
					

Statistical Methodology

Survey Procedures: Crop progress and condition estimates are based on survey 
data collected each week from early April through the end of November. The 
non-probability crop progress and condition surveys include input from 
approximately 3,600 respondents whose occupations provide them opportunities 
to make visual observations and frequently bring them in contact with farmers 
in their counties. Based on standard definitions, these respondents 
subjectively estimate the progress of crops through various stages of 
development, as well as the progress of producer activities. They also 
provide subjective evaluations of crop conditions.

Most respondents complete their questionnaires on Friday or early Monday 
morning and submit them to the National Agricultural Statistics Service 
(NASS) Field Offices in their States by mail, telephone, fax, e-mail, or 
through a secured internet website. A small number of reports are completed 
on Thursday, Saturday, and Sunday. Regardless of when questionnaires are 
completed, respondents are asked to report for the entire week ending on 
Sunday. For reports submitted prior to the Sunday reference date, a degree of 
uncertainty is introduced by projections for weekend changes in progress and 
condition. By the end of the 2018 season, over 95 percent of the data were 
being submitted through the internet website. As a result, the majority of 
all data are submitted on Monday morning, significantly reducing projection 
uncertainty.

Respondents are sent written reporting instructions at the beginning of each 
season and are contacted periodically to ensure proper reporting. Terms and 
definitions of crop stages and condition categories used as reporting 
guidelines are available on the NASS website at 
www.nass.usda.gov/Publications/National_Crop_Progress.

Estimating Procedures: Reported data are reviewed for reasonableness and 
consistency by comparing with data reported the previous week and data 
reported in surrounding counties for the current week. Field Offices 
summarize the reported data to district and State levels, weighting each 
county's reported data by NASS county acreage estimates. Summarized 
indications are compared with previous week estimates, and progress items are 
compared with earlier stages of development and historical averages to ensure 
reasonableness. Weather events and respondent comments are also taken into 
consideration. State estimates are submitted to the Agricultural Statistics 
Board (ASB) along with supporting comments, where they are compared with 
surrounding States and compiled into a National level summary by weighting 
each State by its acreage estimates. National crop planting progress, 
progress of development stages, and condition estimates are weighted using 
the program State's average planted acres over the previous three crop years. 
National crop harvest progress estimates are weighted using the program 
State's average harvested acres over the previous three crop years. Pasture 
and range condition is weighted using pasture acreage and/or livestock 
inventories from the most recent Census of Agriculture. Days suitable for 
fieldwork, topsoil moisture and subsoil moisture are weighted using cropland 
acreage from the Census of Agriculture.
 
Revision Policy: Progress and condition estimates in the Crop Progress report 
are released after 4:00 pm ET on the first business day of the week. These 
estimates are subject to revision the following week.

Information Contacts

Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural 
Statistics Service to contact for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to 
nass@nass.usda.gov

Lance Honig, Chief, Crops Branch................................................ (202) 720-2127

Anthony Prillaman, Head, Field Crops Section   (202) 720-2127
     David Colwell - Current Agricultural Industrial Reports   (202) 720-3338
     Chris Hawthorn- Corn, Flaxseed, Proso Millet   (202) 720-9526
     James Johanson - County Estimates, Hay   (202) 690-8533
     Jeff Lemmons - Oats, Soybeans   (202) 690-3234
     Jannety Mosley - Crop Weather, Barley   (202) 720-7621
     Sammy Neal - Peanuts, Rice................................................. (202) 720-7688
     Jean Porter - Rye, Wheat   (202) 720-8068
Chris Singh - Cotton, Cotton Ginnings, Sorghum   (202) 720-5944
     Travis Thorson - Sunflower, Other Oilseeds................................. (202) 720-7369

Access to NASS Reports

For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following 
ways:

 	All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web 
site: www.nass.usda.gov

 	Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e-
mail subscription. To set-up this free subscription, visit 
www.nass.usda.gov and click on "National" or "State" in upper right 
corner above "search" box to create an account and select the reports 
you would like to receive.

 	Cornell's Mann Library has launched a new website housing NASS's and 
other agency's archived reports. The new website, 
https://usda.library.cornell.edu. All email subscriptions containing 
reports will be sent from the new website, 
https://usda.library.cornell.edu. To continue receiving the reports via 
e-mail, you will have to go to the new website, create a new account 
and re-subscribe to the reports. If you need instructions to set up an 
account or subscribe, they are located at: 
https://usda.library.cornell.edu/help. You should whitelist 
notifications@usda-esmis.library.cornell.edu in your email client to 
avoid the emails going into spam/junk folders. 

For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural 
Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540, 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail: 
nass@nass.usda.gov. 
The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination against 
its customers, employees, and applicants for employment on the basis of race, 
color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, 
reprisal, and where applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial 
or parental status, sexual orientation, or all or part of an individual's 
income is derived from any public assistance program, or protected genetic 
information in employment or in any program or activity conducted or funded 
by the Department. (Not all prohibited bases will apply to all programs 
and/or employment activities.) 
If you wish to file a Civil Rights program complaint of discrimination, 
complete the USDA Program Discrimination Complaint Form (PDF), found online 
at www.ascr.usda.gov/filing-program-discrimination-complaint-usda-customer, 
or at any USDA office, or call (866) 632-9992 to request the form. You may 
also write a letter containing all of the information requested in the form. 
Send your completed complaint form or letter to us by mail at U.S. Department 
of Agriculture, Director, Office of Adjudication, 1400 Independence Avenue, 
S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410, by fax (202) 690-7442 or email at 
program.intake@usda.gov.