HDR1012000170120203971500CATFISH PRODUCTION                                     
Catfish                                                                         
Production                                                                      
                                                                                
National                                                                        
Agricultural                                                                    
Statistics                                                                      
Service                                                                         
                                                                                
USDA                                                                            
Washington, D.C.                                                                
                                                                                
Released February 3, 1997, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service      
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, U.S. Department of Agriculture.          
For information on "Catfish Production" call Dan Broostrom at (202) 720-3244,   
office hours 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET.  For assistance with general            
agricultural statistics, information about NASS, its products or services,      
contact the Agricultural Statistics Hotline at 1-800-727-9540 or E-mail:        
NASS@NASS.USDA.GOV.                                                             
                                                                                
                     Catfish Sales Up 4 Percent                                 
                                                                                
Catfish growers in the 15 selected States had sales of 417 million dollars      
during 1996.  These sales were up 4 percent from the 1995 total of 400 million  
dollars.  Sales of all foodsize fish totaled 389 million dollars, up 3 percent  
from last year's total of 378 million dollars.  Sales of fingerlings and fry    
totaled 21.6 million dollars, compared with 16.1 million dollars in sales       
during 1995.  Sales of stockers totaled 4.81 million dollars, up 1 percent      
from the 4.76 million dollars in sales during 1995.  Sales of broodfish         
previously used for breeding totaled 383 thousand dollars, compared with 319    
thousand during 1995.                                                           
                                                                                
Direct sales to processors accounted for 96 percent of the total sales of       
foodsize fish.  Thirty-six percent of the stocker sales were to other           
producers.                                                                      
                                                                                
                                                                                
                Number of Operations Down 2 Percent                             
                                                                                
The total number of operations on January 1, 1997 in the 15 selected States was 
1,302, down 2 percent from the January 1, 1996 total of 1,328.  The number of   
operations in the top 4 producing States (AL, AR, LA, and MS), however,         
increased 1 percent from January 1, 1996.                                       
                                                                                
                                                                                
                     Water Acres Up 6 Percent                                   
                                                                                
The water surface acres being used for catfish production totaled 177 thousand  
acres, up 6 percent from the July 1, 1996 total.  Of the total acres, 5,530 are 
to be renovated during the period of January 1, 1997 to June 30, 1997.  An      
additional 4,650 acres are under construction or expected to be constructed and 
in use by July 1, 1997.  During the period of July 1, 1996 through December 31, 
1996, 2,475 acres were taken out of production.  As of January 1, 1997,         
6,055 acres were being used for broodfish production, 145,265 acres were being  
used for foodsize production  and 22,840 acres were being used for fingerling   
production.                                                                     
                                                                                
                                                                                
Aq 2 (2-97)                                                                     
                                                                                
                         Inventory Numbers                                      
                                                                                
Catfish producers had 1.16 million broodfish on hand January 1, 1997, down      
1 percent from the 1.17 million on hand January 1, 1996.                        
                                                                                
All foodsize fish on hand totaled 271 million on January 1, 1997, up 19 percent 
from the 228 million fish on hand the previous year.  Medium foodsize showed    
the largest increase of the three categories from January 1, 1996, rising       
30 percent.  Of the total number of foodsize fish, 7.8 million were large       
foodsize (over 3 pounds per fish), 84.6 million were medium foodsize            
( 1 1/2 pounds to 3 pounds per fish), and 178.4 million were small foodsize     
fish (3/4 pound to 1 1/2 pounds per fish).                                      
                                                                                
Total number of stockers on hand January 1, 1997, at 755 million, were up       
20 percent from the previous year's 628 million stockers.  The 755 million      
stockers included 390 million large stockers (over 180 lbs. to 750 lbs./1000    
fish) and 364 million small stockers (over 60 lbs. to 180 lbs./1000 fish).      
                                                                                
There were 872 million fingerlings on hand January 1, 1997, up 6 percent from   
the 823 million fingerlings on hand January 1, 1996.                            
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
        Catfish:  Number of Operations and Water Surface Acres, Used for        
             Production, 1996-97 and Total Sales, 1995-96, by State             
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
            :      Number of       : Water Surface Acres  :                     
            :      Operations      : Used for Production  :     Total Sales     
    State   :       on Jan 1       :During Jan 1 - Jun 30 :                     
            :-------------------------------------------------------------------
            : 1996 1/  :   1997    : 1996 1/  :   1997    :  1995 1/ :   1996   
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
            :  ----- Number ----     ------ Acres ------       1,000 Dollars    
            :                                                                   
AL          :    250         245      19,600      21,000     50,909     45,126  
AR          :    190         180      23,000      28,500     41,034     52,214  
CA          :     34          33       2,180       2,300      6,703      6,502  
FL          :     17          12         240         100        280        148  
KY          :     28          20         290         280        717        517  
LA          :    105         108      13,700      14,300     18,862     27,273  
MS          :    337         360      99,000     102,000    271,875    274,559  
MO          :     70          65       2,400       2,400      2,924      1,746  
NC          :     53          60       1,400       1,400      1,993      2,466  
OK          :     45          35         700         550        362        376  
SC          :     25          25       1,200       1,200      1,770      3,223  
TN          :     19          19         290         290        332        284  
TX          :     92          74       2,200       1,900        876        936  
            :                                                                   
Oth Sts 2/  :     63          66       1,140       1,140        905      1,408  
            :                                                                   
Total       :  1,328       1,302     167,340     177,360    399,542    416,778  
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1/  Revised.                                                                    
2/  Includes GA and KS.                                                         
                                                                                
 Catfish:  Intended Utilization of Water Surface Acres During Jan 1-Jun 30, 1997
      and Acres Taken Out of Production During Jul 1-Dec 31, 1996, by State     
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          :     Intended Utilization During January 1-June 30      :            
          :--------------------------------------------------------:  Take Out  
          :    Currently Under    :         :         :            :     of     
   State  :      or Will Be       :         :         :            : Production 
          :-----------------------:   For   :   For   :    For     :   During   
          :         :     New     :Broodfish:Foodsize :Fingerlings :Jul 1-Dec 31
          :Renovated:Construction :         :         :            :            
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          :                                                                     
AL        :    580         850         580     17,400      2,300         330    
AR        :  1,000       1,000         750     23,000      4,000         400    
CA        :    170         180         100      1,800        280          30    
FL        :     10           *          20         15         60           *    
KY        :      *           *          15        200          *           *    
LA        :    240         210         400     12,600      1,300         400    
MS        :  3,100       2,300       3,500     85,000     12,700         900    
MO        :    150           *          60      1,100        940         180    
NC        :     30          40          60      1,100        160           *    
OK        :     40          20          70        310        110           *    
SC        :     60          20         100        840        210          10    
TN        :      *           *          20        240         20           *    
TX        :     90           *         210        980        490          60    
          :                                                                     
Oth Sts 1/:     60          30         170        680        270         165    
          :                                                                     
Total     :  5,530       4,650       6,055    145,265     22,840       2,475    
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
*   Included in other States to avoid disclosure of individual operations.      
1/  Includes GA and KS.                                                         
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
             Catfish:  Number and Live Weight of Broodfish by State,            
                               January 1, 1996-97                               
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           :         Number of Fish          :       Live Weight of Fish        
   State   :--------------------------------------------------------------------
           :      1996      :      1997      :      1996      :      1997       
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           :                               1,000                                
           :                                                                    
AL         :       112              138              549               686      
AR         :       150              150              640               730      
CA         :        12               10               60                45      
FL         :         5                7               24                31      
LA         :        80              100              340               460      
MS         :       691              641            3,236             3,120      
MO         :        17                8               71                38      
NC         :         9               10               57                75      
OK         :        25               39               86               190      
SC         :         *               14                *                73      
TN         :         8                *               33                 *      
TX         :        21               25              104               122      
           :                                                                    
Oth Sts 1/ :        41               16              204                84      
           :                                                                    
Total      :     1,171            1,158            5,404             5,654      
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
*   Included in other States to avoid disclosure of individual operations.      
1/  Includes GA, KS and Ky.                                                     
                                                                                
          Catfish:  Number and Live Weight of Large Foodsize by State,          
                               January 1, 1996-97                               
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           :         Number of Fish          :       Live Weight of Fish        
   State   :--------------------------------------------------------------------
           :      1996      :      1997      :      1996      :      1997       
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           :                               1,000                                
           :                                                                    
AL         :       543            1,106             2,035            3,553      
AR         :       930            1,225             3,400            4,200      
CA         :        40              160               150              550      
FL         :         2                *                 5                *      
KY         :        12               19                47               65      
LA         :     1,250            1,560             4,200            5,400      
MS         :     3,502            3,324            11,340           10,777      
NC         :        25               48                94              158      
OK         :        10               11                31               37      
SC         :        54               82               193              273      
TN         :        38               14               131               56      
TX         :        39               62               170              228      
           :                                                                    
Oth Sts 1/ :       199              189               641              378      
           :                                                                    
Total      :     6,644            7,800            22,437           25,675      
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
*   Included in Other States to avoid disclosure of individual operations.      
1/  Includes GA, KS and MO.                                                     
                                                                                
                                                                                
          Catfish:  Number and Live Weight of Medium Foodsize by State,         
                               January 1, 1996-97                               
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           :         Number of Fish          :       Live Weight of Fish        
   State   :--------------------------------------------------------------------
           :      1996      :      1997      :      1996      :      1997       
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           :                               1,000                                
           :                                                                    
AL         :      7,371           11,698           12,949            22,162     
AR         :      9,610           18,355           19,180            31,290     
CA         :        510              700            1,150             1,330     
FL         :         16               28               35                76     
KY         :         92               47              204               102     
LA         :      5,000            9,500            9,500            18,900     
MS         :     40,223           41,853           74,721            78,602     
MO         :        417              788              843             1,556     
NC         :        434              474              876               916     
OK         :         67               79              123               154     
SC         :        755              708            1,415             1,168     
TN         :         43               73               75               159     
TX         :        204              201              384               382     
           :                                                                    
Oth Sts 1/ :        116              101              204               157     
           :                                                                    
Total      :     64,858           84,605          121,659           156,954     
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
*   Included in Other States to avoid disclosure of individual operations.      
1/  Includes GA and KS.                                                         
                                                                                
                                                                                
          Catfish:  Number and Live Weight of Small Foodsize by State,          
                               January 1, 1996-97                               
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           :         Number of Fish          :       Live Weight of Fish        
   State   :--------------------------------------------------------------------
           :      1996      :      1997      :      1996      :      1997       
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           :                               1,000                                
           :                                                                    
AL         :     22,944           27,239           22,591            26,626     
AR         :     14,030           21,150           14,290            21,550     
CA         :      1,990            1,550            1,640             1,510     
FL         :         47                *               44                 *     
KY         :          *               26                *                27     
LA         :      9,000           16,300            9,950            16,200     
MS         :    104,585          108,569          104,089           113,439     
MO         :        418              716              426               693     
NC         :      1,153            1,071            1,192             1,141     
OK         :        125               79              106                81     
SC         :      1,286              983            1,224               936     
TN         :          *              114                *                99     
TX         :        344              354              344               350     
           :                                                                    
Oth Sts 1/ :        375              277              368               267     
           :                                                                    
Total      :    156,297          178,428          156,264           182,919     
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
*   Included in Other States to avoid disclosure of individual operations.      
1/  Includes GA and KS.                                                         
                                                                                
                                                                                
          Catfish:  Number and Live Weight of Large Stockers by State,          
                               January 1, 1996-97                               
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           :         Number of Fish          :       Live Weight of Fish        
   State   :--------------------------------------------------------------------
           :      1996      :      1997      :      1996      :      1997       
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           :                               1,000                                
           :                                                                    
AL         :     26,642           25,969           13,252            11,347     
AR         :     24,220           37,715           10,180            14,970     
CA         :      1,550              890              510               280     
LA         :      3,500           45,300            1,600            14,900     
MS         :    228,467          275,591           94,758           111,444     
MO         :      1,574            2,137              419               714     
NC         :        417              584              224               225     
OK         :         98              147               38                59     
SC         :      1,720            1,190              867               615     
TX         :        267              222              128               106     
           :                                                                    
Oth Sts 1/ :        161              589               79               210     
           :                                                                    
Total      :    288,616          390,334          122,055           154,870     
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1/  Includes FL, GA, KS, KY, and TN.                                            
                                                                                
          Catfish:  Number and Live Weight of Small Stockers by State,          
                               January 1, 1996-97                               
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           :         Number of Fish          :       Live Weight of Fish        
   State   :--------------------------------------------------------------------
           :      1996      :      1997      :      1996      :      1997       
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           :                               1,000                                
           :                                                                    
AL         :     25,171           23,184            2,394            2,137      
AR         :     50,190           86,570            5,190            8,375      
CA         :      3,040              810              240               90      
FL         :         70              144                5               10      
LA         :     19,600           54,500            1,650            5,300      
MS         :    234,312          191,050           22,675           18,034      
MO         :      3,510                *              311                *      
NC         :        257              854               28              104      
OK         :        183              228               18               17      
SC         :        859            3,881               73              283      
TX         :        328              388               37               42      
           :                                                                    
Oth Sts 1/ :      1,698            2,713              157              278      
           :                                                                    
Total      :    339,218          364,322           32,778           34,670      
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
*   Included in Other States to avoid disclosure of individual operations.      
1/  Includes GA, KS, KY, and TN.                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
            Catfish:  Number and Live Weight of Fingerling by State,            
                               January 1, 1996-97                               
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           :         Number of Fish          :       Live Weight of Fish        
   State   :--------------------------------------------------------------------
           :      1996      :      1997      :      1996      :      1997       
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           :                               1,000                                
           :                                                                    
AL         :     43,665           36,802            1,618            1,310      
AR         :    113,310          130,575            3,930            4,970      
CA         :      5,070            5,090              190              140      
FL         :      1,886            1,000               42               14      
LA         :     39,300           34,000            1,700            1,280      
MS         :    590,499          631,382           14,503           18,303      
MO         :      8,578           10,402              143              223      
NC         :      3,940            6,172              119              170      
OK         :      1,630            1,770               62               23      
SC         :      4,712            4,085              130              135      
TX         :      6,289            6,668              242              170      
           :                                                                    
Oth Sts 1/ :      4,518            3,801              133              164      
           :                                                                    
Total      :    823,397          871,747           22,812           26,902      
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1/  Includes GA, KS, KY, and TN.                                                
                                                                                
           Catfish:  Number Stocked in Growout Ponds Previous Quarter           
                by Size Group and State, October-December 1995-96               
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        :        October        :       November        :       December        
  State :-----------------------------------------------------------------------
        :   1995    :   1996    :   1995    :   1996    :   1995    :   1996    
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        :                                                                       
        :                        Large Stockers - 1,000                         
        :                                                                       
MS      :       *       3,851       6,212       3,833           *           *   
        :                                                                       
Total 1/:   1,654       5,971       8,178       5,793       5,534       1,497   
        :                                                                       
        :                        Small Stockers - 1,000                         
        :                                                                       
MS      :     795       9,808           *       3,429           *       4,250   
        :                                                                       
Total 1/:   2,625      12,514      11,403       4,120       7,407       6,638   
        :                                                                       
        :                          Fingerlings - 1,000                          
        :                                                                       
MS      :  23,139           *      20,985         898       5,411       2,556   
        :                                                                       
Total 1/:  25,899      17,923      24,303       2,159      11,735       5,349   
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
*   Not published separately to avoid disclosure of individual operations.      
1/  Includes AL, AR, LA, and MS.                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
            Catfish:  Number, Weight, and Value of Sales of Broodfish           
                         for Breeding by State, 1996-97                         
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           :     Number     :     Pounds      :     Value     :    Avg Value    
   State   :      Sold      :      Sold       :   of Sales    :    per Pound    
           :--------------------------------------------------------------------
           : 1995  :  1996  :  1995  :  1996  : 1995  : 1996  :  1995  :  1996  
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           :  ----------- 1,000 -----------     1,000 Dollars    -- Dollars --  
           :                                                                    
AR         :   62      25      220      110      180      90      .82      .82  
MS         :   32     129      125      454       97     359      .78      .79  
OK         :    1       *        4        *        5       *     1.25     *     
SC         :    *      38        *      160        *     200     *        1.25  
           :                                                                    
Oth Sts 1/ :    6      19       16       77       20      76     1.25      .99  
           :                                                                    
Total      :  101     211      365      801      302     725      .83      .91  
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
*   Not published separately to avoid disclosure of individual operations.      
1/  Includes AL, FL, CA, GA, KS, KY, LA, MO, NC, TN, and TX.                    
                                                                                
            Catfish:  Number, Weight, and Value of Sales of Broodfish           
                 Previously Used for Breeding by State, 1995-96                 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           :     Number     :     Pounds      :     Value     :    Avg Value    
           :      Sold      :      Sold       :   of Sales    :    per Pound    
   State   :--------------------------------------------------------------------
           : 1995  :  1996  :  1995  :  1996  : 1995  : 1996  :  1995  :  1996  
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           :  ----------- 1,000 -----------     1,000 Dollars    -- Dollars --  
           :                                                                    
AR         :  12       25       67       77       54      56      .81      .73  
CA         :   5        3       38       15       38      20     1.00     1.33  
MS         :  59       87      264      324      205     233      .78      .72  
OK         :   1        2        2        7        2       8     1.00     1.14  
           :                                                                    
Oth Sts 1/ :   6       15       25       70       20      66      .80      .94  
           :                                                                    
Total      :  83      132      396      493      319     383      .81      .78  
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1/  Includes AL, FL, GA, KS, KY, LA, MO, NC, SC, TN, and TX.                    
                                                                                
                                                                                
          Catfish:  Number, Weight, and Value of Sales of All Foodsize          
                                by State, 1995-96                               
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           :     Number     :     Pounds      :     Value     :    Avg Value    
   State   :      Sold      :      Sold       :   of Sales    :    per Pound    
           :--------------------------------------------------------------------
           : 1995  :  1996  :  1995  :  1996  : 1995  : 1996  :  1995  :  1996  
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           :------------- 1,000 -------------   1,000 Dollars    -- Dollars --  
           :                                                                    
AL         : 50,021  36,711   68,067   62,002   49,284  43,942    .72      .71  
AR         : 28,000  40,352   46,700   57,680   36,500  44,088    .78      .76  
CA         :  1,850   1,577    3,550    3,483    6,330   6,229   1.78     1.79  
FL         :     55       7      100       14      135       6   1.35      .43  
KY         :    290     244      540      495      690     505   1.28     1.02  
LA         : 16,000  19,410   23,000   29,500   18,150  20,949    .79      .71  
MS         :220,521 258,883  330,961  344,480  259,537 265,250    .78      .77  
MO         :  1,265     711    2,561    1,388    2,153   1,030    .84      .74  
NC         :  1,375   1,611    2,315    2,802    1,837   2,213    .79      .79  
OK         :    247     138      264      215      231     200    .88      .93  
SC         :  1,277   1,986    2,078    2,898    1,600   2,733    .77      .94  
TN         :     72      92      191      123      221     223   1.16     1.81  
TX         :    355     395      566      689      721     685   1.27      .99  
           :                                                                    
Oth Sts 1/ :    485     935      610    1,050      695   1,185   1.14     1.13  
           :                                                                    
Total      :321,813 363,052  481,503  506,819  378,084 389,238    .79      .77  
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1/  Includes GA and KS.                                                         
                                                                                
          Catfish:  Number, Weight, and Value of Sales of All Stockers          
                                by State, 1995-96                               
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           :     Number     :     Pounds      :     Value     :    Avg Value    
   State   :      Sold      :      Sold       :   of Sales    :    per Pound    
           :--------------------------------------------------------------------
           : 1995  :  1996  :  1995  :  1996  : 1995  : 1996  :  1995  :  1996  
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           :------------- 1,000 ------------    1,000 Dollars    -- Dollars --  
           :                                                                    
AR         : 8,500    6,535   2,600    2,200    2,600   2,760    1.00     1.25  
CA         :   590      308     120      107      240     110    2.00     1.03  
FL         :    35       23       5       12        6      12    1.20     1.00  
MS         : 4,451    7,264     461      575      502     737    1.09     1.28  
MO         : 3,351        *     572        *      666       *    1.16     *     
NC         :    29      313       6       36        5      33     .83      .92  
OK         :    20      717       7       78        4      67     .57      .86  
SC         :   117      493      85      249       68     155     .80      .62  
TX         :   289      358      53      126       62     135    1.17     1.07  
           :                                                                    
Oth Sts 1/ : 3,458    4,035     526      893      603     805    1.15      .90  
           :                                                                    
Total      :20,840   20,046   4,435    4,276    4,756   4,814    1.07     1.13  
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
*   Included in Other States to avoid disclosure of individual operations.      
1/  Includes AL, GA, KS, KY, LA, and TN.                                        
                                                                                
                                                                                
       Catfish:  Number, Weight, and Value of Sales of Fingerling and Fry       
                                by State, 1995-96                               
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           :     Number     :     Pounds      :     Value     :    Avg Value    
   State   :      Sold      :      Sold       :   of Sales    :    per Pound    
           :--------------------------------------------------------------------
           : 1995  :  1996  :  1995  :  1996  : 1995  : 1996  :  1995  :  1996  
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           :------------- 1,000 -------------   1,000 Dollars    -- Dollars --  
           :                                                                    
AR         : 86,000 169,270   1,550     3,350   1,700   5,220    1.10     1.56  
CA         :  1,205     885      38        35      88     129    2.32     3.69  
FL         :  2,800   2,900      52        43     139     130    2.67     3.02  
KY         :    580       *      17         *      23       *    1.35     *     
LA         :      *  98,600       *     3,720       *   6,280    *        1.69  
MS         :278,506 336,809   6,937     4,888  11,534   7,980    1.66     1.63  
NC         :  2,316   3,158      58        88     151     220    2.60     2.50  
OK         :  1,020   2,000      60        47     120     101    2.00     2.15  
SC         :  1,365   1,739      44        69      92     135    2.09     1.96  
TX         :    951   1,183      21        36      92     114    4.38     3.17  
           :                                                                    
Oth Sts 1/ : 51,352  39,219     939       864   2,142   1,309    2.28     1.52  
           :                                                                    
Total      :426,095 655,763   9,716    13,140  16,081  21,618    1.66     1.65  
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
*   Included in Other States to avoid disclosure of individual operations.      
1/  Includes AL, GA, KS, MO, TN.                                                
                                                                                
          Catfish:  Foodsize Percent Sold by Outlet Type by State, 1996         
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        :        :        : Other  :        : Direct :        : Retail :        
  State :Livehaul:Fee/Rec : Produ- : Govt.  :   to   :Process :Rest. & : Other  
        :        :Fishing :  cers  :        :consumr :        :Fd Stor :Outlets 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        :                                                                       
AL      :    0        1        0        0        1       97        1       0    
AR      :    3        1        0        0        1       94        1       0    
CA      :   20       12        9        7        4        0       48       0    
FL      :   15        0        0        0       45       40        0       0    
KY      :    0       58        *        0        *        0        *       0    
LA      :    0        0        0        0        0      100        0       0    
MS      :    1        0        0        0        0       99        0       0    
MO      :   56       21        1        2        5        8        3       4    
NC      :    *        *        1        0        2       95        2       0    
OK      :    4        3        9        3       18       55        7       1    
SC      :    4        2        *        *        1       92        1       *    
TN      :    4       10        2        0       24       32       20       8    
TX      :    4       35        2        *       11       45        2       *    
        :                                                                       
Oth     :                                                                       
 Sts 1/ :    1       25       18       15       18       12       10       1    
        :                                                                       
Wt. Avg.:    2        1        0        0        0       96        1       0    
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
*   Not published separately to avoid disclosure of individual operations.      
1/  Includes GA and KS.                                                         
                                                                                
                                                                                
         Catfish:   Stockers Percent Sold by Outlet Type by State, 1996         
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        :             :   Fee/Rec   :    Other     :              :    Other    
  State :  Livehauls  :   Fishing   :  Producers   :  Government  :   Outlets   
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        :                                                                       
AR      :     55            35              9              1             0      
CA      :      9            18             16             57             0      
FL      :      0             0             20              0            80      
LA      :      0             0              0              0             0      
MS      :      0             2             95              0             3      
MO      :     20            11             66              3             0      
NC      :      0            17             83              0             0      
OK      :     23             0             73              0             4      
SC      :      0             8              0              0            92      
TX      :      6            18             74              1             1      
        :                                                                       
Oth     :                                                                       
 Sts 1/ :      1             8             91              0             0      
        :                                                                       
Wt. Avg.:     35            23             36              2             4      
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1/  Includes AL, GA, KS, KY, and TN.                                            
                                                                                
            Catfish:  Round Weight Processed by Month, United States,           
                                   1982-96                                      
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Year  :    Jan    :    Feb    :    Mar    :    Apr    :    May    :    Jun    
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        :                             1,000 Pounds                              
        :                                                                       
1982    :   5,448       7,848       8,845       7,937       7,974       8,156   
1983    :   8,713      11,972      13,104      12,518      11,615      12,068   
1984    :  13,265      14,585      14,658      13,349      12,856      11,130   
1985    :  13,429      17,166      18,290      16,474      17,432      15,897   
1986    :  19,761      19,083      18,664      16,354      16,013      15,951   
1987    :  20,988      22,163      27,583      26,781      21,623      19,581   
1988    :  26,018      27,786      28,179      20,805      20,351      22,839   
1989    :  26,948      28,559      29,458      27,310      28,892      27,598   
1990    :  33,066      31,884      33,120      30,980      31,542      28,967   
1991    :  32,206      33,036      35,951      31,205      31,322      31,588   
1992    :  36,200      39,228      45,048      41,177      39,111      36,813   
1993    :  40,327      40,277      43,521      39,920      37,030      35,496   
1994    :  36,714      35,035      40,446      34,494      34,163      34,595   
1995    :  38,807      38,515      42,200      36,588      37,030      36,047   
1996    :  38,475      38,004      46,376      38,557      39,583      36,810   
        :-----------------------------------------------------------------------
        :   Jul   :   Aug   :   Sep   :   Oct   :   Nov   :   Dec    :  Total   
        :-----------------------------------------------------------------------
        :                             1,000 Pounds                              
        :                                                                       
1982    :  7,269     8,398     9,883     9,209     8,609      9,829     99,405  
1983    : 10,347    11,998    11,250    11,138    11,754     10,773    137,250  
1984    : 12,181    13,379    12,520    12,588    12,527     11,217    154,255  
1985    : 14,311    17,130    16,638    16,861    14,625     13,363    191,616  
1986    : 17,036    18,663    18,859    20,453    17,107     15,812    213,756  
1987    : 21,638    24,403    26,577    27,920    20,684     20,555    280,496  
1988    : 23,687    26,941    24,611    26,221    25,037     22,634    295,109  
1989    : 27,827    28,371    30,366    31,670    29,096     25,805    341,900  
1990    : 29,540    31,108    27,566    29,211    27,913     25,538    360,435  
1991    : 32,720    32,912    33,244    35,400    31,114     30,172    390,870  
1992    : 36,128    37,958    37,857    39,212    35,073     33,562    457,367  
1993    : 37,086    37,706    37,072    39,472    36,557     34,549    459,013  
1994    : 35,901    39,813    38,716    39,072    36,054     34,266    439,269  
1995    : 35,800    38,827    37,634    39,456    34,119     31,863    446,886  
1996    : 39,025    40,463    38,807    42,070    37,210     36,874    472,254  
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                
           Catfish:  Prices Paid to Producers by Month, United States,          
                                   1982-96 1/                                   
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Year  :    Jan    :    Feb    :    Mar    :    Apr    :    May    :    Jun    
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        :                            Cents per Pound                            
        :                                                                       
1982    :    57          59          57          54          53          53     
1983    :    56          55          56          59          62          65     
1984    :    61          66          72          74          73          74     
1985    :    67          69          73          78          77          77     
1986    :    70          70          72          74          72          68     
1987    :    60          57          59          65          69          64     
1988    :    68          72          75          75          75          78     
1989    :    78          78          77          76          76          75     
1990    :    72          74          78          78          78          78     
1991    :    69          69          69          69          66          65     
1992    :    53          56          60          63          63          61     
1993    :    63          67          70          71          72          72     
1994    :    74          77          79          80          80          80     
1995    :    78          79          79          79          79          79     
1996    :    77          78          78          78          79          79     
        :-----------------------------------------------------------------------
        :   Jul   :   Aug   :   Sep   :   Oct   :   Nov   :   Dec    :  Total   
        :-----------------------------------------------------------------------
        :                            Cents per Pound                            
        :                                                                       
1982    :   53        53        54        55        56         56        55.0   
1983    :   65        65        64        63        62         61        61.1   
1984    :   74        72        69        67        65         65        69.3   
1985    :   76        72        71        70        70         70        72.5   
1986    :   66        63        63        62        61         61        66.8   
1987    :   61        60        60        61        62         64        61.7   
1988    :   80        80        79        79        78         78        76.4   
1989    :   71        68        65        64        64         68        71.5   
1990    :   76        76        76        76        75         72        75.8   
1991    :   63        60        59        58        57         53        63.1   
1992    :   59        58        59        61        62         63        59.8   
1993    :   72        73        73        73        73         73        70.9   
1994    :   80        80        80        77        77         77        78.4   
1995    :   79        79        78        78        78         78        78.6   
1996    :   79        78        77        76        75         73        77.3   
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1/  Price of fish delivered to processing plant door.  Price includes charges   
    for services provided by the processing plant, but does not include any     
    adjustments based on year-end settlements.                                  
        Farm-raised Catfish:  Imports of Catfish by Month, United States,       
                                     1982-96 1/                                 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Year  :    Jan    :    Feb    :    Mar    :    Apr    :    May    :    Jun    
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        :                             1,000 Pounds                              
        :                                                                       
1982    :    564          377        474          231         744        492    
1983    :    434          210        283          375         283        101    
1984    :    401          479        661          861         436        656    
1985    :    589          425        976          602         214        928    
1986    :    383          947        610          954         646        787    
1987    :    583        1,241        256        1,012         688        301    
1988    :    451          508        577          217       1,015         26    
1989    :    588          117        795          417         952        584    
1990    :    115          553        322           48         618        342    
1991    :    355          344         93          641         184        484    
1992    :    237          201        243          233         392        100    
1993    :    118          183        127          328         204        253    
1994    :    535          102        163           57         459        362    
1995    :     61           49        172          181         384        203    
1996    :    256          304        401           60         373        197    
        :-----------------------------------------------------------------------
        :   Jul   :   Aug   :   Sep   :   Oct   :   Nov   :   Dec    :  Total   
        :-----------------------------------------------------------------------
        :                             1,000 Pounds                              
        :                                                                       
1982    :   499       542       906       569        348       148      5,894   
1983    :   445       434       468       631        523        87      4,274   
1984    :   384       515        54       599        696       422      6,164   
1985    :   871       423       832        96        603       501      7,060   
1986    :   543       669       486       800      1,142       199      8,166   
1987    :   624       570       622       642         76       464      7,079   
1988    :   724       414       669       674        388       182      5,845   
1989    :   689       422       756       414         66     1,024      6,824   
1990    :   406       362       619        33        381       226      4,025   
1991    :   723       621        80       974         93       594      5,186   
1992    :   344       169       307       187         23       491      2,927   
1993    :   277       444       426       596        781       373      4,110   
1994    :   261       342       322       200        491       192      3,486   
1995    :   294       245       402       219         35       181      2,426   
1996    :   219       164       195       188        103        2/         2/   
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1/  Data furnished by U.S. Bureau of Census.                                    
2/  Data not available.                                                         
                                                                                
                    Catfish Production Estimates                                
                                                                                
Survey Procedures:  About 1,500 operators were contacted during the first half  
                    of January by mail, telephone, and personal face-to-face    
interview, and 86 percent provided a usable report.  An attempt was made to     
contact all known catfish producers during this time.  States use every         
available source of producer names to make their list as complete as possible.  
Great care is exercised to ensure that all operations are accounted for in the  
estimates.                                                                      
                                                                                
Estimation Procedures:  Sound statistical methodology is employed to derive the 
                        estimates from reported data.  All data are analyzed for
unusual values.  Data from each operation are compared to their own past        
operating profile and to trends from similar operations.  Data for missing      
operations are estimated based on similar operations or historical data.        
                                                                                
                                                                                
Reliability:  Catfish production estimates are based on a census of all known   
              active producers and, therefore, have no sampling variability.    
However, estimates may be subject to errors such as omissions, duplication, and 
mistakes in reporting, recording, and processing of the data.  These errors are 
minimized through strict quality controls in the edit and summarization process 
and a careful review of all reported data for consistency and reasonableness.   
                                                                                
                                                                                
Revision policy:  Estimates for the previous year are subject to revision when  
                  current estimates are made.  Revisions are the result of late 
or corrected data.                                                              
                                                                                
                                                                                
Definitions Used for Catfish Production:                                        
                                                                                
                                                                                
Broodfish - Fish kept for egg production, including males.  Broodfish           
            produce the fertilized eggs which go to hatcheries.  The most       
desirable size is 3 to 10 pounds or 4 to 6 years of age.                        
                                                                                
                                                                                
Large Foodsize - Fish weighing over 3 pounds.                                   
                                                                                
                                                                                
Medium Foodsize - Fish weighing over one and one-half pounds to 3 pounds.       
                                                                                
                                                                                
Small Foodsize - Fish weighing over three-fourths pound to one and one-half     
                 pounds.                                                        
                                                                                
                                                                                
Large Stockers - Fish weighing over 180 pounds to 750 pounds per 1,000 fish.    
                                                                                
                                                                                
Small Stockers - Fish weighing over 60 pounds to 180 pounds per 1,000 fish.     
                                                                                
                                                                                
Fingerlings/Fry - Fish weighing 60 pounds per 1,000 fish and less.              
                                                                                
The next "Catfish Production" report will be released in April 29, 1997.        
                                                                                
                                                                                
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          USDA Announces Agricultural Outlook Forum  97                         
                     February 24 and 25, 1997                                   
              Omni Shoreham Hotel, Washington, D.C.                             
                                                                                
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                           Agricultural                                         
                             Outlook                                            
                            Forum  97