Broiler Hatchery

ISSN: 1949-1840

Released March 1, 2023, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service 
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of 
Agriculture (USDA).

Broiler-Type Eggs Set in the United States Up 1 Percent

Hatcheries in the United States weekly program set 241 million eggs in 
incubators during the week ending 
February 25, 2023, up 1 percent from a year ago. Average hatchability for 
chicks hatched during the week in the 
United States was 79.4 percent. Average hatchability is calculated by 
dividing chicks hatched during the week by eggs set three-weeks earlier.  

Broiler-Type Chicks Placed in the United States Up Slightly

Broiler growers in the United States weekly program placed 186 million chicks 
for meat production during the week ending February 25, 2023, up slightly 
from a year ago. Cumulative placements from the week ending January 7, 2023 
through February 25, 2023 for the United States were 1.49 billion. Cumulative 
placements were up 1 percent from the same period a year earlier.

Broiler-Type Eggs Set - Selected States and United States: 2023
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              :                                    Week ending                                    
             State            :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              : January 21, : January 28, : February 4, :February 11, :February 18, :February 25, 
                              :    2023     :    2023     :    2023     :    2023     :    2023     :    2023     
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              :                                    1,000 eggs                                     
                              :                                                                                   
Alabama ......................:    34,511        34,547        34,610        34,620        34,650        34,767   
Arkansas .....................:    23,954        24,648        24,576        24,821        24,630        24,908   
Delaware .....................:     5,088         5,183         5,299         5,488         5,379         5,372   
Florida ......................:     1,194         1,194         1,194         1,225         1,225         1,225   
Georgia ......................:    35,167        35,229        35,290        35,327        35,333        35,171   
Kentucky .....................:     6,659         6,719         6,291         6,268         5,770         6,295   
Louisiana ....................:     3,243         3,244         3,290         3,411         3,411         3,411   
Maryland .....................:     8,066         8,056         8,058         8,081         8,095         8,094   
Mississippi ..................:    16,468        16,591        16,710        16,665        16,777        16,845   
Missouri .....................:     9,779         9,916         9,954         9,954         9,562         9,776   
                              :                                                                                   
North Carolina ...............:    25,114        25,448        24,474        24,892        24,362        24,082   
Oklahoma .....................:     7,339         7,291         7,335         7,466         7,416         7,344   
Pennsylvania .................:     6,843         6,658         6,726         6,344         6,720         6,743   
South Carolina ...............:     5,854         5,778         5,733         5,702         5,727         6,080   
Texas ........................:    16,864        17,583        18,149        18,353        18,484        18,058   
Virginia .....................:     6,616         6,637         6,632         6,756         6,749         6,760   
California, Tennessee,        :                                                                                   
 and West Virginia ...........:    13,220        13,235        12,992        13,310        13,210        12,916   
                              :                                                                                   
Other States .................:    13,017        12,586        12,631        12,527        12,538        12,657   
                              :                                                                                   
United States ................:   238,996       240,543       239,944       241,210       240,038       240,504   
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Broiler-Type Chicks Placed - Selected States and United States: 2023
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              :                                    Week ending                                    
             State            :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              : January 21, : January 28, : February 4, :February 11, :February 18, :February 25, 
                              :    2023     :    2023     :    2023     :    2023     :    2023     :    2023     
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              :                                   1,000 chicks                                    
                              :                                                                                   
Alabama ......................:    25,212        23,604        23,383        23,958        23,696        23,954   
Arkansas .....................:    20,043        21,174        21,658        20,938        21,716        22,208   
Delaware .....................:     5,252         5,299         5,174         4,662         5,075         4,627   
Florida ......................:     1,283         1,282         1,248         1,262         1,266         1,225   
Georgia ......................:    25,518        27,825        26,612        28,667        27,990        27,631   
Kentucky .....................:     5,109         6,014         5,149         4,877         5,371         4,872   
Louisiana ....................:     2,972         2,639         2,633         2,756         2,784         2,749   
Maryland .....................:     5,063         5,215         6,422         6,192         6,394         6,622   
Mississippi ..................:    13,061        13,671        14,015        13,883        14,136        14,084   
Missouri .....................:     5,821         6,292         6,056         6,255         6,756         6,351   
                              :                                                                                   
North Carolina ...............:    19,429        19,469        19,016        19,226        19,204        18,699   
Oklahoma .....................:     5,619         3,854         4,033         4,087         3,527         3,231   
Pennsylvania .................:     4,393         4,433         4,439         4,505         4,494         4,493   
South Carolina ...............:     4,230         4,189         5,316         4,960         4,962         4,701   
Texas ........................:    14,075        14,318        13,569        13,448        13,969        14,374   
Virginia .....................:     6,421         5,996         4,601         5,333         5,569         5,226   
California, Tennessee,        :                                                                                   
 and West Virginia ...........:    11,602        11,680        12,477        12,030        10,991        11,450   
                              :                                                                                   
Other States .................:     9,362         9,263         9,753         9,955         9,693         9,578   
                              :                                                                                   
United States ................:   184,465       186,217       185,554       186,994       187,593       186,075   
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Statistical Methodology

Survey Procedures: Data for broiler hatchery estimates are collected weekly 
from all broiler-type hatcheries that hatch at least one million chicks a 
year. Individual NASS regional field offices maintain a list of all known 
hatcheries and update their lists on a continual basis. All hatcheries that 
meet the minimum size criteria are given adequate time to respond to the 
weekly survey. Those that do not respond are contacted by telephone. The 
weekly United States total for chicks placed includes states receiving 
greater than 500,000 chicks annually for grow-out.

Estimating Procedures: All data are analyzed for unusual values. Data from 
each operation are compared to their own past operating profile and to trends 
from similar operations. Data for missing operations are estimated based on 
similar operations or historical data. NASS regional field offices prepare 
these estimates by using a combination of survey indications and historic 
trends. Individual State estimates are reviewed by the Agricultural 
Statistics Board for reasonableness.

Revision Policy: Revisions are generally the result of late or corrected 
data. Revisions made to the previous five-week's data during the current week 
are published in this report. Final estimates are published in the annual 
Hatchery Production Summary released in April.

Reliability: Estimates are subject to errors such as omission, duplication, 
and mistakes in reporting, recording, and processing the data. While these 
errors cannot be measured directly, they are minimized through strict quality 
controls in the data collection process and a careful review of all reported 
data for consistency and reasonableness.

Information Contacts

Listed below are the commodity specialists in the Livestock Branch of the National 
Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. E-mail inquiries 
may be sent to nass@usda.gov

Travis Averill, Chief, Livestock Branch ............................... (202) 692-0069

Jean Porter, Head, Poultry and Specialty Commodities Section .......... (202) 690-3223
   Holly Brenize - Poultry Slaughter................................... (202) 720-0585
   Liana Cuffman - Catfish and Trout, Mink, Census of Aquaculture ..... (202) 720-8784
   Fatema Haque - Turkey Hatchery, Turkeys Raised ..................... (202) 720-3244 
   Derron Martin - Chicken Hatchery, Egg Products...................... (202) 690-3237
   Seth Riggins - Honey, Honey Bee Colonies ........................... (202) 690-4870
   Shulonda Shaw - Cold Storage, Capacity of Refrigerated Warehouses .. (202) 720-3240
   Autumn Stone - Layers, Eggs ........................................ (202) 690-3676
   Takiyah Walker - Broiler Hatchery................................... (202) 720-6147

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