United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service ISSN: 1948- 9048 Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary September 2014 Contents Utilized Citrus Production - United States: 2004-2014 .................................................... 6 Citrus Value of Production - United States: 2004-2014...................................................... 6 Citrus Narrative........................................................................................... 7 Citrus Acreage, Production, Utilization, and Value - States and United States: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014.............................................................................................. 8 Citrus Acreage, Production, Utilization, and Value by Crop - United States: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014.............................................................................................. 9 Orange Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value by Type - States and United States: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014................................................................................... 10 Bearing Acres of Oranges - United States: 2004-2014........................................................ 12 Utilized Orange Production - United States: 2004-2014...................................................... 12 Frozen Concentrated Orange Juice Yield - Florida: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014...................... 13 Oranges Processed by Product Type - Florida: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014........................... 13 Grapefruit Processed by Product Type - Florida: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014........................ 13 Tangerines Processed by Product Type - Florida: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014........................ 13 Grapefruit Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value by Type - States and United States: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014................................................................................... 14 Lemon, Tangelo, Tangerine and Mandarin Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value - States and United States: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014......................................................... 15 Citrus Prices Narrative.................................................................................... 17 Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Type and Season - California: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014...... 18 Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Type and Season - Florida: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014......... 20 Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - United States: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014............ 21 Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - California: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014........... 22 Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Type and Season - Florida: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014..... 23 Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - Texas: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014................ 24 Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - United States: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014........ 24 Lemon Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - California: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014................ 25 Lemon Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - United States: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014............. 26 Tangerine and Mandarin Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - Florida: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014.............................................................................................. 27 Tangerine and Mandarin Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - United States: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014.............................................................................................. 27 Tangelo Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - Florida: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014................. 28 Marketing Year Average Prices Received for Oranges - States and United States: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014..... 29 Marketing Year Average Prices Received for Grapefruit - States and United States: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014.............................................................................................. 30 Marketing Year Average Prices Received for Lemons, Tangelos, Tangerines and Mandarins - States and United States: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014..................................................................... 31 Terms and Definitions...................................................................................... 32 Marketing Year Average Prices and Value of Production...................................................... 32 Box Weights by Crop - States: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014.......................................... 33 Marketing Seasons.......................................................................................... 33 Statistical Methodology.................................................................................... 34 Information Contacts....................................................................................... 35 This page intentionally left blank. Citrus Utilized Production Down 15 Percent, Value Up 7 Percent Citrus utilized production for the 2013-2014 season totaled 9.4 million tons, down 15 percent from the 2012-2013 season. Florida accounted for 59 percent of the total United States citrus production, while California totaled 37 percent, and Texas and Arizona combined produced the remaining 4 percent. Total utilized citrus production was down from the previous year in all citrus reporting States except Arizona, which was unchanged. The value of the 2013-2014 United States citrus crop was up 7 percent from last season, at $3.39 billion (packinghouse-door equivalent). Orange value of production decreased 5 percent from last season while grapefruit value is down 10 percent. Tangerine and mandarin value of production is 27 percent higher than last season and lemon value of production is up 62 percent. Tangelo value decreased 24 percent from the previous season. Florida's orange production, at 105 million boxes, is down 22 percent from the previous season. Bearing citrus acreage in Florida, at 476,300 acres, is 13,300 acres below the 2012-2013 season. Florida's frozen concentrated orange juice yield at 1.56908 gallons per box was down 1 percent from last season. Overall comparisons discussed above are based on similar fruit types. The revised production and utilization estimates are based on all data available at the end of the marketing season, including information from marketing orders, shipments, and processor records. Allowances are made for recorded local utilization and home use. Estimates for the 2013-2014 California Valencia oranges and grapefruit are preliminary, since the marketing season is not complete at publication time. Revisions to the utilized production estimates for all citrus for the 2013-2014 season will be published in the April 2015 Crop Production report. Citrus Acreage, Production, Utilization, and Value - States and United States: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Production : : Bearing :-----------------------------------------: Value of State and season : : : Utilization : : acreage : Total :---------------------------:production 1/ : : : Fresh : Processed : ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : acres ----------- 1,000 tons ----------- 1,000 dollars : Arizona : 2011-2012 ........: 12,000 38 24 14 15,393 2012-2013 ........: 11,500 80 53 27 32,678 2013-2014 ........: 11,000 80 57 23 55,636 : California : 2011-2012 ........: 269,700 3,732 3,120 612 1,548,117 2012-2013 ........: 271,000 3,720 3,106 614 1,495,035 2013-2014 ........: 270,000 3,500 2,725 775 1,990,557 : Florida : 2011-2012 ........: 495,100 7,659 766 6,893 2,093,506 2012-2013 ........: 489,600 6,994 725 6,269 1,577,920 2013-2014 ........: 476,300 5,550 644 4,906 1,274,940 : Texas : 2011-2012 ........: 25,000 252 157 95 55,801 2012-2013 ........: 25,000 320 185 135 64,875 2013-2014 ........: 25,000 304 176 128 71,855 : United States : 2011-2012 ........: 801,800 11,681 4,067 7,614 3,712,817 2012-2013 ........: 797,100 11,114 4,069 7,045 3,170,508 2013-2014 ........: 782,300 9,434 3,602 5,832 3,392,988 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Packinghouse-door equivalents. Citrus Acreage, Production, Utilization, and Value by Crop - United States: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Production : : Bearing :-----------------------------------------: Value of Crop and season : : : Utilization : : acreage : Total :---------------------------:production 1/ : : : Fresh : Processed : --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : acres ----------- 1,000 tons ---------- 1,000 dollars : Oranges : Early, midseason, and Navel 2/ : 2011-2012 .......................: 335,800 5,206 1,765 3,441 1,467,600 2012-2013 .......................: 332,900 4,784 1,717 3,067 1,156,918 2013-2014 .......................: 324,300 4,018 1,303 2,715 1,171,865 : Valencia : 2011-2012 .......................: 282,600 3,776 514 3,262 1,154,020 2012-2013 .......................: 279,300 3,485 522 2,963 916,456 2013-2014 .......................: 271,400 2,765 483 2,282 788,215 : All oranges 2/ : 2011-2012 .......................: 618,400 8,982 2,279 6,703 2,621,620 2012-2013 .......................: 612,200 8,269 2,239 6,030 2,073,374 2013-2014 .......................: 595,700 6,783 1,786 4,997 1,960,080 : Grapefruit : 2011-2012 .........................: 72,200 1,153 601 552 279,033 2012-2013 .........................: 71,900 1,204 629 575 257,280 2013-2014 .........................: 70,100 1,053 556 497 231,897 : Lemons : 2011-2012 .........................: 54,500 850 655 195 448,698 2012-2013 .........................: 54,000 912 616 296 400,295 2013-2014 .........................: 54,500 832 638 194 647,737 : Tangelos : 2011-2012 .........................: 4,100 52 20 32 14,299 2012-2013 .........................: 3,900 45 21 24 12,986 2013-2014 .........................: 3,600 40 18 22 9,839 : Tangerines and mandarins : 2011-2012 .........................: 52,600 644 512 132 349,167 2012-2013 .........................: 55,100 684 564 120 426,573 2013-2014 .........................: 58,400 726 604 122 543,435 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Packinghouse-door equivalents. 2/ Includes small quantities of tangerines in Texas and Temples in Florida. Orange Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value by Type - States and United States: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014 [See Statistical Methodology for net weight per box and price per box calculations] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Yield : Utilization of production : Price per box 1/ : Value of production State, type, : Bearing : per :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- and season : acreage : acre : Total : Fresh :Processed : All : Fresh :Processed : Total : Fresh :Processed ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : acres boxes ------- 1,000 boxes ------- -------- dollars -------- -------- 1,000 dollars ------- : California : Navel and : miscellaneous : 2011-2012 ......: 137,000 332 45,500 38,600 6,900 13.35 (D) (D) 607,432 (D) (D) 2012-2013 ......: 136,000 313 42,500 37,400 5,100 12.97 (D) (D) 551,123 (D) (D) 2013-2014 ......: 133,000 293 39,000 27,700 11,300 17.19 (D) (D) 670,548 (D) (D) : Valencia : 2011-2012 ......: 40,000 313 12,500 10,200 2,300 12.59 (D) (D) 157,351 (D) (D) 2012-2013 ......: 39,000 308 12,000 10,200 1,800 13.33 (D) (D) 160,014 (D) (D) 2013-2014 ......: 36,000 306 11,000 9,100 1,900 18.25 (D) (D) 200,717 (D) (D) : All : 2011-2012 ......: 177,000 328 58,000 48,800 9,200 13.19 (D) (D) 764,783 (D) (D) 2012-2013 ......: 175,000 311 54,500 47,600 6,900 13.05 (D) (D) 711,137 (D) (D) 2013-2014 ......: 169,000 296 50,000 36,800 13,200 17.43 (D) (D) 871,265 (D) (D) : Florida : Non-Valencia 2/ : 2011-2012 ......: 192,800 385 74,200 3,998 70,202 11.39 12.95 11.30 845,057 51,774 793,283 2012-2013 ......: 190,900 351 67,100 3,695 63,405 8.75 14.45 8.42 587,263 53,393 533,870 2013-2014 ......: 185,300 288 53,300 3,224 50,076 9.04 15.85 8.60 481,754 51,100 430,654 : Valencia : 2011-2012 ......: 240,600 301 72,500 2,090 70,410 13.69 13.35 13.70 992,519 27,902 964,617 2012-2013 ......: 238,300 279 66,500 2,279 64,221 11.33 12.05 11.30 753,159 27,462 725,697 2013-2014 ......: 233,400 220 51,300 2,322 48,978 11.37 17.05 11.10 583,246 39,590 543,656 : All 2/ : 2011-2012 ......: 433,400 338 146,700 6,088 140,612 12.53 13.09 12.50 1,837,576 79,676 1,757,900 2012-2013 ......: 429,200 311 133,600 5,974 127,626 10.03 13.53 9.87 1,340,422 80,855 1,259,567 2013-2014 ......: 418,700 250 104,600 5,546 99,054 10.18 16.35 9.84 1,065,000 90,690 974,310 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Orange Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value by Type - States and United States: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014 (continued) [See Statistical Methodology for net weight per box and price per box calculations] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Yield : Utilization of production : Price per box 1/ : Value of production State, type, : Bearing : per :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- and season : acreage : acre : Total : Fresh :Processed : All : Fresh :Processed : Total : Fresh :Processed ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : acres boxes ------- 1,000 boxes ------- --------- dollars -------- -------- 1,000 dollars ------- : Texas : Early and : midseason 2/ : 2011-2012 ......: 6,000 185 1,108 973 135 13.64 (D) (D) 15,111 (D) (D) 2012-2013 ......: 6,000 250 1,499 1,266 233 12.36 (D) (D) 18,532 (D) (D) 2013-2014 ......: 6,000 233 1,400 1,166 234 13.97 (D) (D) 19,563 (D) (D) : Valencia : 2011-2012 ......: 2,000 156 311 286 25 13.34 (D) (D) 4,150 (D) (D) 2012-2013 ......: 2,000 145 289 254 35 11.36 (D) (D) 3,283 (D) (D) 2013-2014 ......: 2,000 188 376 335 41 11.31 (D) (D) 4,252 (D) (D) : All 2/ : 2011-2012 ......: 8,000 177 1,419 1,259 160 13.57 (D) (D) 19,261 (D) (D) 2012-2013 ......: 8,000 224 1,788 1,520 268 12.20 (D) (D) 21,815 (D) (D) 2013-2014 ......: 8,000 222 1,776 1,501 275 13.41 (D) (D) 23,815 (D) (D) : United States : Early, midseason, : and Navel 2/ : 2011-2012 ......: 335,800 360 120,808 43,571 77,237 12.10 15.31 10.44 1,467,600 668,338 799,262 2012-2013 ......: 332,900 334 111,099 42,361 68,738 10.30 14.67 7.85 1,156,918 621,524 535,394 2013-2014 ......: 324,300 289 93,700 32,090 61,610 12.28 22.91 7.18 1,171,865 738,507 433,358 : Valencia : 2011-2012 ......: 282,600 302 85,311 12,576 72,735 13.54 14.36 13.41 1,154,020 180,810 973,210 2012-2013 ......: 279,300 282 78,789 12,733 66,056 11.61 14.38 11.11 916,456 183,764 732,692 2013-2014 ......: 271,400 231 62,676 11,757 50,919 12.46 20.06 10.86 788,215 236,937 551,278 : All 2/ : 2011-2012 ......: 618,400 333 206,119 56,147 149,972 12.70 15.10 11.89 2,621,620 849,148 1,772,472 2012-2013 ......: 612,200 310 189,888 55,094 134,794 10.85 14.60 9.46 2,073,374 805,288 1,268,086 2013-2014 ......: 595,700 263 156,376 43,847 112,529 12.35 22.14 8.86 1,960,080 975,444 984,636 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1/ Equivalent packinghouse-door returns. 2/ Includes small quantities of tangerines in Texas and Temples in Florida. Frozen Concentrated Orange Juice Yield - Florida: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014 [Gallons per box at 42.0 degrees Brix. Source: Florida Department of Citrus] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Season : Early and midseason : Valencia : All -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : gallons per box : 2011-2012 ..........: 1.52972 1.74560 1.62848 2012-2013 ..........: 1.50847 1.69205 1.58768 2013-2014 ..........: 1.52132 1.64246 1.56908 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Oranges Processed by Product Type - Florida: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014 [Includes tangelos. Source: Florida Department of Citrus] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Frozen : Chilled : Other : Total Season : concentrates : products : processed 1/ : processed -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 boxes : 2011-2012 ..........: 65,355 75,518 455 141,328 2012-2013 ..........: 47,968 79,247 937 128,152 2013-2014 ..........: 22,723 76,035 782 99,540 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Includes sections and salads, canned, fresh squeezed, and blends. Grapefruit Processed by Product Type - Florida: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014 [Source: Florida Department of Citrus] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Frozen : Chilled : Other : Total Season : concentrates : products : processed 1/ : processed -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 boxes : 2011-2012 ..........: 6,873 3,830 218 10,921 2012-2013 ..........: 6,103 4,232 256 10,591 2013-2014 ..........: 4,733 4,048 178 8,959 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Includes sections and salads, canned, fresh squeezed, and blends. Tangerines Processed by Product Type - Florida: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014 [Source: Florida Department of Citrus] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Frozen : Chilled : Other : Total Season : concentrates : products : processed 1/ : processed -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 boxes : 2011-2012 ..........: 696 - 756 1,452 2012-2013 ..........: 632 - 437 1,069 2013-2014 ..........: 597 - 358 955 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - Represents zero. 1/ Includes sections and salads, canned, fresh squeezed, and blends. Grapefruit Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value by Type - States and United States: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014 [See Statistical Methodology for net weight per box and price per box calculations] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Yield : Utilization of production : Price per box 1/ : Value of production State, type, : Bearing : per :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- and season : acreage : acre : Total : Fresh :Processed : All : Fresh :Processed : Total : Fresh :Processed --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : acres boxes ------- 1,000 boxes ------- -------- dollars -------- ------ 1,000 dollars ------ : California 2/ : 2011-2012 ........: 9,700 412 4,000 4,000 (D) 13.97 13.97 (D) 55,880 55,880 (D) 2012-2013 ........: 10,000 450 4,500 4,500 (D) 10.14 10.14 (D) 45,630 45,630 (D) 2013-2014 ........: 10,000 400 4,000 4,000 (D) 10.11 10.11 (D) 40,440 40,440 (D) : Florida : White 3/ : 2011-2012 ......: 13,600 393 5,350 1,147 4,203 8.84 14.25 7.36 47,279 16,345 30,934 2012-2013 ......: 13,000 404 5,250 1,001 4,249 8.10 14.55 6.58 42,523 14,565 27,958 2013-2014 ......: 12,300 337 4,150 790 3,360 8.63 17.35 6.58 35,816 13,707 22,109 : Colored : 2011-2012 ......: 31,900 423 13,500 6,782 6,718 10.32 12.65 7.97 139,334 85,792 53,542 2012-2013 ......: 31,900 411 13,100 6,742 6,358 9.62 13.05 5.99 126,067 87,983 38,084 2013-2014 ......: 30,800 373 11,500 5,901 5,599 9.36 14.05 4.41 107,601 82,909 24,692 : All : 2011-2012 ......: 45,500 414 18,850 7,929 10,921 9.90 12.88 7.74 186,613 102,137 84,476 2012-2013 ......: 44,900 409 18,350 7,743 10,607 9.19 13.24 6.23 168,590 102,548 66,042 2013-2014 ......: 43,100 363 15,650 6,691 8,959 9.16 14.44 5.22 143,417 96,616 46,801 : Texas : 2011-2012 ........: 17,000 282 4,800 2,600 2,200 7.61 12.70 1.60 36,540 33,020 3,520 2012-2013 ........: 17,000 359 6,100 3,000 3,100 7.06 12.70 1.60 43,060 38,100 4,960 2013-2014 ........: 17,000 335 5,700 2,800 2,900 8.43 15.50 1.60 48,040 43,400 4,640 : United States : 2011-2012 ........: 72,200 383 27,650 14,529 13,121 10.08 13.14 6.76 279,033 191,037 87,996 2012-2013 ........: 71,900 403 28,950 15,243 13,707 8.90 12.25 5.23 257,280 186,278 71,002 2013-2014 ........: 70,100 362 25,350 13,491 11,859 9.15 13.41 4.38 231,897 180,456 51,441 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1/ Equivalent packinghouse-door returns. 2/ Small quantities of processed grapefruit are included in fresh. 3/ Includes seedy grapefruit. Lemon, Tangelo, Tangerine and Mandarin Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value - States and United States: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014 [See Statistical Methodology for net weight per box and price per box calculations] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Yield : Utilization of production : Price per box 1/ : Value of production Crop, State, : Bearing : per :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- and season : acreage : acre : Total : Fresh :Processed : All : Fresh :Processed : Total : Fresh :Processed --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : acres boxes ------- 1,000 boxes ------ --------- dollars --------- ------ 1,000 dollars ------ : Lemons : Arizona : 2011-2012 ......: 9,500 79 750 481 269 17.26 (D) (D) 12,946 (D) (D) 2012-2013 ......: 9,000 200 1,800 1,206 594 16.86 (D) (D) 30,351 (D) (D) 2013-2014 ......: 8,500 212 1,800 1,260 540 28.67 (D) (D) 51,613 (D) (D) : California : 2011-2012 ......: 45,000 456 20,500 15,900 4,600 21.26 (D) (D) 435,752 (D) (D) 2012-2013 ......: 45,000 467 21,000 14,200 6,800 17.62 (D) (D) 369,944 (D) (D) 2013-2014 ......: 46,000 413 19,000 14,700 4,300 31.37 (D) (D) 596,124 (D) (D) : United States : 2011-2012 ......: 54,500 390 21,250 16,381 4,869 21.12 (D) (D) 448,698 (D) (D) 2012-2013 ......: 54,000 422 22,800 15,406 7,394 17.56 (D) (D) 400,295 (D) (D) 2013-2014 ......: 54,500 382 20,800 15,960 4,840 31.14 (D) (D) 647,737 (D) (D) : Tangelos : Florida : 2011-2012 ......: 4,100 280 1,150 434 716 12.43 16.45 10.00 14,299 7,139 7,160 2012-2013 ......: 3,900 256 1,000 474 526 12.99 19.55 7.07 12,986 9,267 3,719 2013-2014 ......: 3,600 244 880 394 486 11.18 15.35 7.80 9,839 6,048 3,791 : Tangerines : and mandarins : Arizona 2/ : 2011-2012 ......: 2,500 80 200 123 77 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 2012-2013 ......: 2,500 80 200 118 82 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 2013-2014 ......: 2,500 80 200 168 32 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) : California 2/ : 2011-2012 ......: 38,000 284 10,800 9,300 1,500 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 2012-2013 ......: 41,000 317 13,000 11,350 1,650 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 2013-2014 ......: 45,000 322 14,500 12,630 1,870 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) : Florida : 2011-2012 ......: 12,100 355 4,290 2,838 1,452 12.82 14.50 9.55 55,018 41,151 13,867 2012-2013 ......: 11,600 283 3,280 2,211 1,069 17.05 22.30 6.19 55,922 49,305 6,617 2013-2014 ......: 10,900 266 2,900 1,945 955 19.55 25.50 7.42 56,684 49,598 7,086 : United States 2/ : 2011-2012 ......: 52,600 291 15,290 12,261 3,029 22.34 26.71 5.37 349,167 334,025 15,142 2012-2013 ......: 55,100 299 16,480 13,679 2,801 25.57 30.39 2.93 426,573 419,014 7,559 2013-2014 ......: 58,400 301 17,600 14,743 2,857 30.54 36.10 2.86 543,435 536,079 7,356 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1/ Equivalent packinghouse-door returns. 2/ Includes tangelos and tangors. This page intentionally left blank. Citrus Prices Revised State and United States monthly average prices and equivalent returns, and marketing year average prices for the 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 citrus crops are shown on the following pages. Revised monthly prices refer to all fruit sold in a given month regardless of the crop year in which the fruit was harvested. Marketing year average prices refer to the prices received by growers for the entire marketing season for any one crop year. The crop year 2013-2014 as shown on all citrus tables in this publication refers to the crop which bloomed in 2013 and was marketed during the 2013-2014 season. For example, the 2013-2014 marketing year average price received by Florida growers for tangerines and mandarins refers to marketings from October 2013 through April 2014. In some years the season may vary a month or two, but a price was estimated only for those months with sufficient movement. Monthly and marketing year average prices are weighted by box size at the United States level for tangerines and mandarins, grapefruit, and oranges. See the Statistical Methodology section for approximate net contents per box at the State level. Citrus prices are based on weighted average freight on board (FOB) packed prices received for fresh fruit and weighted average prices received at the processing plant door for processing fruit. Equivalent returns for fresh and processed fruits are calculated at the packinghouse-door level and on-tree level by deducting picking, hauling, sorting, grading, packing, cooling, marketing, and other costs from the two base prices. In some cases, this results in negative returns. Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Type and Season - California: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 [Only months with reported prices in a given crop year are listed] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns Crop, season : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------- and month : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : Oranges, all : 2012-2013 : September ...: 23.80 11.59 14.99 (D) 9.08 12.53 (D) October .....: 23.40 12.07 14.59 (D) 9.57 12.13 (D) November ....: 26.70 16.03 17.71 (D) 13.50 15.20 (D) December ....: 24.40 14.43 15.41 (D) 11.91 12.90 (D) January .....: 23.00 13.21 14.01 (D) 10.69 11.50 (D) February ....: 21.60 10.81 12.61 (D) 8.28 10.10 (D) March .......: 21.60 10.78 12.64 (D) 8.24 10.13 (D) April .......: 23.00 11.48 13.96 (D) 8.94 11.45 (D) May .........: 25.50 15.03 16.56 (D) 12.50 14.05 (D) June ........: 26.80 15.67 17.82 (D) 13.13 15.31 (D) July ........: 23.40 13.09 14.41 (D) 10.56 11.90 (D) August ......: 23.80 12.98 14.81 (D) 10.44 12.30 (D) : 2013-2014 : September ...: 26.30 14.78 17.31 (D) 12.24 14.80 (D) October .....: 26.80 15.48 17.81 (D) 12.94 15.30 (D) November ....: 29.90 19.00 20.73 (D) 16.43 18.17 (D) December ....: 27.70 14.75 18.53 (D) 12.16 15.97 (D) January .....: 33.50 16.73 24.33 (D) 14.12 21.77 (D) February ....: 35.40 20.45 26.23 (D) 17.86 23.67 (D) March .......: 35.10 19.03 25.94 (D) 16.42 23.38 (D) April .......: 35.60 17.94 26.46 (D) 15.32 23.90 (D) May .........: 35.00 16.09 25.87 (D) 13.46 23.31 (D) June ........: 31.80 13.75 22.67 (D) 11.12 20.11 (D) July ........: 29.40 17.19 20.23 (D) 14.60 17.67 (D) August ......: 29.40 18.20 20.23 (D) 15.62 17.67 (D) : Navel and : miscellaneous : 2012-2013 : November ....: 26.70 16.03 17.71 (D) 13.50 15.20 (D) December ....: 24.40 14.43 15.41 (D) 11.91 12.90 (D) January .....: 23.00 13.21 14.01 (D) 10.69 11.50 (D) February ....: 21.60 10.81 12.61 (D) 8.28 10.10 (D) March .......: 21.40 10.53 12.41 (D) 8.00 9.90 (D) April .......: 23.00 11.49 14.01 (D) 8.95 11.50 (D) May .........: 27.40 16.57 18.41 (D) 14.05 15.90 (D) June ........: 33.20 20.49 24.21 (D) 17.96 21.70 (D) : 2013-2014 : November ....: 29.90 19.00 20.73 (D) 16.43 18.17 (D) December ....: 27.70 14.75 18.53 (D) 12.16 15.97 (D) January .....: 33.50 16.73 24.33 (D) 14.12 21.77 (D) February ....: 35.40 20.45 26.23 (D) 17.86 23.67 (D) March .......: 35.30 19.08 26.13 (D) 16.48 23.57 (D) April .......: 36.40 17.76 27.23 (D) 15.14 24.67 (D) May .........: 36.60 14.69 27.43 (D) 12.05 24.87 (D) June ........: 35.30 9.12 26.13 (D) 6.44 23.57 (D) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Type and Season - California: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 (continued) [Only months with reported prices in a given crop year are listed] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns Crop, season : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------- and month : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : Valencia : 2013 : March .......: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) April .......: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) May .........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) June ........: 23.30 12.94 14.31 (D) 10.41 11.80 (D) July ........: 23.40 13.09 14.41 (D) 10.56 11.90 (D) August ......: 23.80 12.98 14.81 (D) 10.44 12.30 (D) September ...: 26.30 14.78 17.31 (D) 12.24 14.80 (D) October .....: 26.80 15.48 17.81 (D) 12.94 15.30 (D) : 2014 : March .......: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) April .......: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) May .........: 32.70 19.19 23.53 (D) 16.59 20.97 (D) June ........: 30.50 18.18 21.33 (D) 15.59 18.77 (D) July ........: 29.40 17.19 20.23 (D) 14.60 17.67 (D) August ......: 29.40 18.20 20.23 (D) 15.62 17.67 (D) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Type and Season - Florida: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 [Only months with reported prices in a given crop year are listed] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns Crop, season : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------- and month : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : Oranges, all 1/ : 2012-2013 : November ......: 26.40 9.67 15.25 7.88 7.15 12.65 5.38 December ......: 27.00 8.66 15.85 8.32 6.16 13.25 5.82 January .......: 22.50 8.56 11.35 8.50 6.06 8.75 6.00 February ......: 21.70 8.72 10.55 8.67 6.22 7.95 6.17 March .........: 20.20 11.01 9.05 11.10 8.31 6.25 8.40 April .........: 22.80 11.31 11.65 11.30 8.61 8.85 8.60 May ...........: 25.00 11.46 13.85 11.40 8.75 11.05 8.70 June ..........: 26.30 12.04 15.15 11.50 9.33 12.35 8.80 : 2013-2014 : November ......: 28.00 10.81 16.85 5.99 8.27 14.25 3.49 December ......: 27.20 8.14 16.05 7.67 5.64 13.45 5.17 January .......: 25.50 9.23 14.35 9.09 6.73 11.75 6.59 February ......: 25.20 9.63 14.05 9.50 7.13 11.45 7.00 March .........: 26.20 10.60 15.05 10.20 7.89 12.25 7.50 April .........: 26.20 11.11 15.05 11.00 8.41 12.25 8.30 May ...........: 32.00 12.09 20.85 11.70 9.39 18.05 9.00 : Non-Valencia 1/ : 2012-2013 : November ......: 26.40 9.67 15.25 7.88 7.15 12.65 5.38 December ......: 27.00 8.66 15.85 8.32 6.16 13.25 5.82 January .......: 22.50 8.56 11.35 8.50 6.06 8.75 6.00 February ......: 21.70 8.72 10.55 8.67 6.22 7.95 6.17 : 2013-2014 : November ......: 28.00 10.81 16.85 5.99 8.27 14.25 3.49 December ......: 27.20 8.14 16.05 7.67 5.64 13.45 5.17 January .......: 25.50 9.23 14.35 9.09 6.73 11.75 6.59 February ......: 25.20 9.63 14.05 9.50 7.13 11.45 7.00 : Valencia : 2013 : March .........: 20.20 11.01 9.05 11.10 8.31 6.25 8.40 April .........: 22.80 11.31 11.65 11.30 8.61 8.85 8.60 May ...........: 25.00 11.46 13.85 11.40 8.75 11.05 8.70 June ..........: 26.30 12.04 15.15 11.50 9.33 12.35 8.80 : 2014 : March .........: 26.20 10.60 15.05 10.20 7.89 12.25 7.50 April .........: 26.20 11.11 15.05 11.00 8.41 12.25 8.30 May ...........: 32.00 12.09 20.85 11.70 9.39 18.05 9.00 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Includes Temples. Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - United States: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns Season : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------- and month : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : 2012-2013 : September ..........: 23.80 11.59 14.99 (D) 9.08 12.53 (D) October ............: 23.40 12.07 14.59 (D) 9.57 12.13 (D) November ...........: 26.60 12.00 16.92 7.41 9.47 14.38 4.90 December ...........: 24.90 9.57 15.50 8.22 7.06 12.97 5.72 January ............: 23.00 9.48 13.77 8.38 6.97 11.25 5.88 February ...........: 21.60 9.49 12.51 7.99 6.98 9.99 5.48 March ..............: 21.50 10.94 12.27 10.39 8.29 9.73 7.69 April ..............: 23.00 11.34 13.73 10.80 8.67 11.20 8.10 May ................: 25.40 12.04 16.24 11.20 9.37 13.70 8.50 June ...............: 26.70 13.88 17.43 10.19 11.25 14.88 7.49 July ...............: 23.40 13.09 14.41 (D) 10.56 11.90 (D) August .............: 23.80 12.98 14.81 (D) 10.44 12.30 (D) : 2013-2014 : September ..........: 26.30 14.78 17.31 (D) 12.24 14.80 (D) October ............: 26.80 15.48 17.81 (D) 12.94 15.30 (D) November ...........: 29.40 15.63 19.75 4.94 13.07 17.18 2.40 December ...........: 27.60 9.45 17.98 7.28 6.93 15.41 4.77 January ............: 32.40 10.76 23.00 8.40 8.24 20.43 5.88 February ...........: 34.70 13.24 25.40 8.53 10.71 22.84 6.01 March ..............: 33.60 13.58 24.07 8.82 10.90 21.47 6.12 April ..............: 34.10 12.37 24.68 10.25 9.68 22.08 7.55 May ................: 34.40 12.96 24.83 10.63 10.27 22.22 7.92 June ...............: 31.80 13.75 22.67 (D) 11.12 20.11 (D) July ...............: 29.40 17.19 20.23 (D) 14.60 17.67 (D) August .............: 29.40 18.20 20.23 (D) 15.62 17.67 (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - California: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 [Some processed sales included in fresh sales] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns Season : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------- and month : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : 2012-2013 : November ......: 18.60 11.94 11.94 (D) 9.76 9.76 (D) December ......: 11.20 4.54 4.54 (D) 2.36 2.36 (D) January .......: 16.70 10.04 10.04 (D) 7.86 7.86 (D) February ......: 20.50 13.84 13.84 (D) 11.66 11.66 (D) March .........: 14.40 7.74 7.74 (D) 5.56 5.56 (D) April .........: 21.30 14.64 14.64 (D) 12.46 12.46 (D) May ...........: 17.10 10.44 10.44 (D) 8.26 8.26 (D) June ..........: 17.60 10.94 10.94 (D) 8.76 8.76 (D) July ..........: 15.50 8.84 8.84 (D) 6.66 6.66 (D) August ........: 15.20 8.54 8.54 (D) 6.36 6.36 (D) September .....: 17.60 10.94 10.94 (D) 8.76 8.76 (D) October .......: 16.80 10.14 10.14 (D) 7.96 7.96 (D) : 2013-2014 : November ......: 16.60 9.81 9.81 (D) 7.59 7.59 (D) December ......: 17.60 10.81 10.81 (D) 8.59 8.59 (D) January .......: 16.90 10.11 10.11 (D) 7.89 7.89 (D) February ......: 18.50 11.71 11.71 (D) 9.49 9.49 (D) March .........: 18.00 11.21 11.21 (D) 8.99 8.99 (D) April .........: 18.80 12.01 12.01 (D) 9.79 9.79 (D) May ...........: 16.90 10.11 10.11 (D) 7.89 7.89 (D) June ..........: 16.70 9.91 9.91 (D) 7.69 7.69 (D) July ..........: 16.20 9.41 9.41 (D) 7.19 7.19 (D) August ........: 15.00 8.21 8.21 (D) 5.99 5.99 (D) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Type and Season - Florida: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 [Only months with reported prices in a given crop year are listed] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns Type, season : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------- and month : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : Grapefruit, all : 2012-2013 : October ............: 29.60 15.30 18.86 4.11 12.85 16.62 0.98 November ...........: 24.60 10.71 13.86 4.89 8.16 11.62 1.76 December ...........: 24.50 10.60 13.73 5.67 7.99 11.48 2.50 January ............: 24.20 10.10 13.46 6.35 7.45 11.22 3.23 February ...........: 21.90 8.26 11.12 6.64 5.48 8.88 3.55 March ..............: 21.10 7.49 10.35 6.50 4.66 8.11 3.47 April ..............: 20.40 7.01 9.64 6.27 4.15 7.39 3.25 : 2013-2014 : November ...........: 24.80 11.11 14.04 3.18 8.61 11.79 0.01 December ...........: 25.00 10.01 14.22 4.06 7.40 11.98 0.93 January ............: 25.80 9.94 15.04 5.03 7.25 12.80 1.91 February ...........: 25.10 8.46 14.35 5.38 5.66 12.11 2.29 March ..............: 25.40 8.30 14.59 5.80 5.46 12.34 2.72 April ..............: 25.30 7.43 14.55 5.76 4.60 12.30 2.79 : Grapefruit, white : 2012-2013 : October ............: 31.20 13.40 20.25 3.20 10.96 18.05 0.40 November ...........: 26.90 9.66 15.95 3.70 7.15 13.75 0.90 December ...........: 24.50 9.49 13.55 5.55 6.99 11.35 2.75 January ............: 26.90 9.99 15.95 6.50 7.41 13.75 3.70 February ...........: 23.40 8.00 12.45 6.80 5.33 10.25 4.00 March ..............: 21.30 7.17 10.35 6.85 4.43 8.15 4.05 April ..............: 20.20 6.93 9.25 6.90 4.14 7.05 4.10 : 2013-2014 : November ...........: 26.60 11.28 15.65 4.60 8.84 13.45 1.80 December ...........: 28.40 10.98 17.45 5.85 8.44 15.25 3.05 January ............: 28.50 9.98 17.55 6.50 7.37 15.35 3.70 February ...........: 29.10 8.81 18.15 6.65 6.13 15.95 3.85 March ..............: 29.60 7.96 18.65 7.10 5.20 16.45 4.30 April ..............: (S) 6.50 (S) 6.50 3.70 (S) 3.70 : Grapefruit, colored : 2012-2013 : October ............: 29.40 15.67 18.65 4.45 13.21 16.40 1.20 November ...........: 24.30 10.94 13.55 5.30 8.37 11.30 2.05 December ...........: 24.50 10.76 13.75 5.70 8.14 11.50 2.45 January ............: 23.80 10.14 13.05 6.30 7.46 10.80 3.05 February ...........: 21.60 8.37 10.85 6.55 5.55 8.60 3.30 March ..............: 21.10 7.70 10.35 6.15 4.82 8.10 2.90 April ..............: 20.40 7.06 9.65 5.65 4.16 7.40 2.40 : 2013-2014 : November ...........: 24.60 11.08 13.85 2.85 8.58 11.60 -0.40 December ...........: 24.40 9.77 13.65 3.40 7.14 11.40 0.15 January ............: 25.40 9.93 14.65 4.45 7.22 12.40 1.20 February ...........: 24.40 8.33 13.65 4.70 5.48 11.40 1.45 March ..............: 25.00 8.45 14.25 5.00 5.57 12.00 1.75 April ..............: 25.30 8.35 14.55 4.60 5.48 12.30 1.35 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - Texas: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 [Only months with reported prices in a given crop year are listed] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns Season : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------- and month : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : 2012-2013 : October .......: 32.20 20.80 20.80 (NA) 19.22 19.22 (NA) November ......: 29.70 15.38 18.30 1.60 13.83 16.72 0.17 December ......: 28.90 13.61 17.50 1.60 12.07 15.92 0.17 January .......: 28.60 12.25 17.20 1.60 10.71 15.62 0.17 February ......: 25.30 7.99 13.90 1.60 6.49 12.32 0.17 March .........: 25.00 7.07 13.60 1.60 5.58 12.02 0.17 April .........: 16.00 2.60 4.60 1.60 1.12 3.02 0.17 : 2013-2014 : October .......: 34.60 23.00 23.00 (NA) 21.39 21.39 (NA) November ......: 34.30 18.04 22.70 1.60 16.46 21.09 0.14 December ......: 34.00 16.53 22.40 1.60 14.96 20.79 0.14 January .......: 29.20 12.19 17.60 1.60 10.63 15.99 0.14 February ......: 24.30 7.48 12.70 1.60 5.94 11.09 0.14 March .........: 25.00 6.81 13.40 1.60 5.28 11.79 0.14 April .........: 23.60 5.45 12.00 1.60 3.94 10.39 0.14 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NA) Not available. Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - United States: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns Season : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------- and month : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : 2012-2013 : November ......: 23.90 10.81 13.63 4.89 8.29 11.40 1.76 December ......: 22.10 9.90 12.10 5.67 7.34 9.87 2.50 January .......: 23.00 10.10 12.93 6.35 7.48 10.70 3.23 February ......: 21.80 8.48 11.39 6.64 5.72 9.16 3.55 March .........: 20.10 7.50 9.96 6.50 4.70 7.73 3.47 April .........: 20.70 7.77 11.33 6.27 4.99 9.11 3.25 May ...........: 17.10 10.44 10.44 (D) 8.26 8.26 (D) June ..........: 17.60 10.94 10.94 (D) 8.76 8.76 (D) July ..........: 15.50 8.84 8.84 (D) 6.66 6.66 (D) August ........: 15.20 8.54 8.54 (D) 6.36 6.36 (D) September .....: 17.60 10.94 10.94 (D) 8.76 8.76 (D) October .......: 16.80 10.14 10.14 (D) 7.96 7.96 (D) : 2013-2014 : November ......: 24.10 11.02 13.67 3.18 8.54 11.42 0.01 December ......: 23.90 10.09 13.71 4.06 7.51 11.47 0.93 January .......: 24.50 9.95 14.32 5.03 7.30 12.09 1.91 February ......: 24.50 8.56 14.13 5.38 5.78 11.89 2.29 March .........: 24.40 8.42 14.15 5.80 5.60 11.91 2.72 April .........: 22.30 8.09 13.36 5.76 5.34 11.12 2.79 May ...........: 16.90 10.11 10.11 (D) 7.89 7.89 (D) June ..........: 16.70 9.91 9.91 (D) 7.69 7.69 (D) July ..........: 16.20 9.41 9.41 (D) 7.19 7.19 (D) August ........: 15.00 8.21 8.21 (D) 5.99 5.99 (D) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Lemon Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - California: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 [Only months with reported prices in a given crop year are listed] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns State, season : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------- and month : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : California : 2012-2013 : August ......: 36.60 19.53 27.52 (D) 14.03 21.62 (D) September ...: 35.20 21.10 26.12 (D) 15.47 20.22 (D) October .....: 34.10 20.42 25.02 (D) 14.77 19.12 (D) November ....: 32.20 20.32 23.12 (D) 14.59 17.22 (D) December ....: 31.40 17.53 22.32 (D) 11.93 16.42 (D) January .....: 30.70 16.58 21.62 (D) 11.01 15.72 (D) February ....: 29.30 12.79 20.22 (D) 7.42 14.32 (D) March .......: 28.70 12.75 19.62 (D) 7.35 13.72 (D) April .......: 32.60 14.18 23.52 (D) 8.83 17.62 (D) May .........: 36.90 20.31 27.82 (D) 14.77 21.92 (D) June ........: 39.60 21.39 30.52 (D) 15.89 24.62 (D) July ........: 40.80 23.93 31.72 (D) 18.35 25.82 (D) : 2013-2014 : August ......: 46.90 32.71 37.64 (D) 26.86 31.62 (D) September ...: 48.30 33.05 39.04 (D) 27.24 33.02 (D) October .....: 50.00 38.23 40.74 (D) 32.29 34.72 (D) November ....: 48.00 33.65 38.74 (D) 27.81 32.72 (D) December ....: 45.50 30.03 36.24 (D) 24.24 30.22 (D) January .....: 46.90 27.49 37.64 (D) 21.83 31.62 (D) February ....: 46.10 27.47 36.84 (D) 21.80 30.82 (D) March .......: 46.10 27.21 36.84 (D) 21.54 30.82 (D) April .......: 48.20 28.04 38.94 (D) 22.39 32.92 (D) May .........: 50.30 30.21 41.04 (D) 24.54 35.02 (D) June ........: 53.80 35.66 44.54 (D) 29.91 38.52 (D) July ........: 59.50 45.96 50.24 (D) 40.05 44.22 (D) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Lemon Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - United States: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 [Includes Arizona and California] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns State, season : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------- and month : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : 2012-2013 : August ........: 36.60 19.53 27.52 (D) 14.03 21.62 (D) September .....: 35.20 21.16 26.15 (D) 15.52 20.25 (D) October .......: 34.40 21.00 25.37 (D) 15.34 19.47 (D) November ......: 32.30 19.83 23.20 (D) 14.14 17.30 (D) December ......: 31.50 17.18 22.38 (D) 11.60 16.48 (D) January .......: 30.80 16.20 21.72 (D) 10.65 15.82 (D) February ......: 29.30 12.64 20.27 (D) 7.28 14.37 (D) March .........: 28.70 12.75 19.62 (D) 7.35 13.72 (D) April .........: 32.60 14.18 23.52 (D) 8.83 17.62 (D) May ...........: 36.90 20.31 27.82 (D) 14.77 21.92 (D) June ..........: 39.60 21.39 30.52 (D) 15.89 24.62 (D) July ..........: 40.80 23.93 31.72 (D) 18.35 25.82 (D) : 2013-2014 : August ........: 46.90 32.71 37.64 (D) 26.86 31.62 (D) September .....: 48.70 33.68 39.40 (D) 27.85 33.38 (D) October .......: 50.40 38.71 41.19 (D) 32.77 35.17 (D) November ......: 48.20 32.44 38.95 (D) 26.65 32.93 (D) December ......: 45.80 29.27 36.55 (D) 23.52 30.53 (D) January .......: 47.00 26.81 37.73 (D) 21.17 31.71 (D) February ......: 46.10 27.36 36.81 (D) 21.69 30.79 (D) March .........: 46.00 26.97 36.76 (D) 21.31 30.74 (D) April .........: 48.20 28.04 38.94 (D) 22.39 32.92 (D) May ...........: 50.30 30.21 41.04 (D) 24.54 35.02 (D) June ..........: 53.80 35.66 44.54 (D) 29.91 38.52 (D) July ..........: 59.50 45.96 50.24 (D) 40.05 44.22 (D) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Tangerine and Mandarin Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - Florida: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 [Only months with reported prices in a given crop year are listed] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns State, season : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------- and month : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : Florida : 2012-2013 : October .....: 33.50 16.45 20.10 4.50 12.70 16.55 0.10 November ....: 35.20 16.26 21.80 5.02 12.43 18.25 0.62 December ....: 36.50 16.34 23.10 6.40 12.45 19.55 2.00 January .....: 37.60 19.83 24.20 7.15 16.06 20.65 2.75 February ....: 34.50 15.90 21.10 7.65 12.02 17.55 3.25 March .......: 38.10 17.06 24.70 7.60 13.13 21.15 3.20 : 2013-2014 : November ....: 37.60 19.56 24.20 6.88 15.78 20.65 2.48 December ....: 37.70 17.36 24.30 6.95 13.47 20.75 2.55 January .....: 44.50 25.13 31.10 7.96 21.36 27.55 3.56 February ....: 41.20 21.42 27.80 7.95 17.59 24.25 3.55 March .......: 35.50 15.82 22.10 8.10 11.89 18.55 3.70 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Tangerine and Mandarin Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - United States: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 [Only months with reported prices in a given crop year are listed. Includes Arizona, California, and Florida] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns Season : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------- and month : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : 2012-2013 : October .......: 33.50 16.45 20.10 4.50 12.70 16.55 0.10 November ......: 39.50 21.97 29.36 2.98 18.60 26.36 -1.34 December ......: 40.20 24.99 31.08 2.33 21.86 28.26 -1.98 January .......: 35.50 23.01 26.05 3.34 19.94 23.18 -0.98 February ......: 36.60 23.61 27.62 2.75 20.57 24.84 -1.56 March .........: 40.10 27.99 31.29 3.77 25.04 28.52 -0.56 April .........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) May ...........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) : 2013-2014 : October .......: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) November ......: 45.00 26.40 34.54 2.85 23.01 31.48 -1.52 December ......: 43.60 27.61 34.25 2.88 24.41 31.37 -1.49 January .......: 37.30 25.19 28.04 3.13 22.15 25.17 -1.24 February ......: 42.50 27.98 33.36 2.04 24.88 30.53 -2.32 March .........: 43.20 29.37 34.09 3.82 26.29 31.26 -0.56 April .........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) May ...........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Tangelo Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - Florida: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns Season : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------- and month : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : 2012-2013 : November ......: 24.50 10.20 12.85 5.40 7.44 10.10 2.60 December ......: 34.50 15.66 22.85 6.65 12.89 20.10 3.85 January .......: 30.80 11.80 19.15 7.55 9.02 16.40 4.75 : 2013-2014 : November ......: 27.70 12.94 16.05 6.45 10.18 13.30 3.65 December ......: 26.90 11.51 15.25 6.85 8.74 12.50 4.05 January .......: 26.80 10.63 15.15 8.30 7.85 12.40 5.50 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Marketing Year Average Prices Received for Oranges - States and United States: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2012-2013 : 2013-2014 State, type, :----------------------------------------------------------- and utilization : FOB : Equiv. : Equiv. : FOB : Equiv. : Equiv. : packed : PHD : on-tree : packed : PHD : on-tree ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : California : Navel and miscellaneous ...........: (NA) 12.97 10.44 (NA) 17.19 14.58 Fresh ...........................: 23.70 (D) (D) 33.30 (D) (D) Processing ......................: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) Valencia ..........................: (NA) 13.33 10.80 (NA) 18.25 15.66 Fresh ...........................: 24.00 (D) (D) 30.40 (D) (D) Processing ......................: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) All ...............................: (NA) 13.05 10.52 (NA) 17.43 14.82 Fresh ...........................: 23.80 (D) (D) 32.60 (D) (D) Processing ......................: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) : Florida : Non-Valencia 1/ ...................: (NA) 8.75 6.25 (NA) 9.04 6.53 Fresh ...........................: 25.60 14.45 11.85 27.00 15.85 13.25 Processing ......................: (NA) 8.42 5.92 (NA) 8.60 6.10 Valencia ..........................: (NA) 11.33 8.62 (NA) 11.37 8.66 Fresh ...........................: 23.20 12.05 9.25 28.20 17.05 14.25 Processing ......................: (NA) 11.30 8.60 (NA) 11.10 8.40 All 1/ ............................: (NA) 10.03 7.43 (NA) 10.18 7.58 Fresh ...........................: 24.70 13.53 10.86 27.50 16.35 13.67 Processing ......................: (NA) 9.87 7.27 (NA) 9.84 7.24 : Texas : Early and midseason 1/ ............: (NA) 12.36 10.60 (NA) 13.97 12.17 Fresh ...........................: 25.60 (D) (D) 27.90 (D) (D) Processing ......................: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) Valencia ..........................: (NA) 11.36 9.59 (NA) 11.31 9.50 Fresh ...........................: 24.00 (D) (D) 24.00 (D) (D) Processing ......................: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) All 1/ ............................: (NA) 12.20 10.44 (NA) 13.41 11.61 Fresh ...........................: 25.30 (D) (D) 27.00 (D) (D) Processing ......................: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) : United States : Early, midseason, and Navel 1/ ....: (NA) 10.30 7.80 (NA) 12.28 9.74 Fresh ...........................: 23.90 14.67 12.17 32.40 22.91 20.37 Processing ......................: (NA) 7.85 5.34 (NA) 7.18 4.64 Valencia ..........................: (NA) 11.61 8.92 (NA) 12.46 9.78 Fresh ...........................: 23.80 14.38 11.83 29.70 20.06 17.47 Processing ......................: (NA) 11.11 8.42 (NA) 10.86 8.16 All 1/ ............................: (NA) 10.85 8.27 (NA) 12.35 9.76 Fresh ...........................: 23.90 14.60 12.09 31.70 22.14 19.59 Processing ......................: (NA) 9.46 6.85 (NA) 8.86 6.25 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1/ Includes small quantities of tangerines in Texas and Temples in Florida. Marketing Year Average Prices Received for Grapefruit - States and United States: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2012-2013 : 2013-2014 State, type, :----------------------------------------------------------- and utilization : FOB : Equiv. : Equiv. : FOB : Equiv. : Equiv. : packed : PHD : on-tree : packed : PHD : on-tree -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : California ...... : (NA) 10.14 7.96 (NA) 10.11 7.89 Fresh 1/ ...........: 16.80 10.14 7.96 16.90 10.11 7.89 : Florida : Colored ............: (NA) 9.62 6.89 (NA) 9.36 6.62 Fresh ............: 23.80 13.05 10.80 24.80 14.05 11.80 Processing .......: (NA) 5.99 2.74 (NA) 4.41 1.16 : White 2/ ...........: (NA) 8.10 5.41 (NA) 8.63 5.94 Fresh ............: 25.50 14.55 12.35 28.30 17.35 15.15 Processing .......: (NA) 6.58 3.78 (NA) 6.58 3.78 : All ................: (NA) 9.19 6.47 (NA) 9.16 6.44 Fresh ............: 24.00 13.24 11.00 25.20 14.44 12.20 Processing .......: (NA) 6.23 3.16 (NA) 5.22 2.14 : Texas ........... : (NA) 7.06 5.56 (NA) 8.43 6.89 Fresh ..............: 24.10 12.70 11.12 27.10 15.50 13.89 Processing .........: (NA) 1.60 0.17 (NA) 1.60 0.14 : United States ... : (NA) 8.90 6.51 (NA) 9.15 6.76 Fresh ..............: 22.00 12.25 10.15 23.20 13.41 11.30 Processing .........: (NA) 5.23 2.51 (NA) 4.38 1.68 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NA) Not available. 1/ Small quantities of processed grapefruit are included in fresh. 2/ Includes seedy grapefruit. Marketing Year Average Prices Received for Lemons, Tangelos, Tangerines and Mandarins - States and United States: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2012-2013 : 2013-2014 Crop, State, :----------------------------------------------------------- and utilization : FOB : Equiv. : Equiv. : FOB : Equiv. : Equiv. : packed : PHD : on-tree : packed : PHD : on-tree ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : Lemons : Arizona .................: (NA) 16.86 11.36 (NA) 28.67 23.02 Fresh .................: 32.70 (D) (D) 48.80 (D) (D) Processing ............: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) : California ..............: (NA) 17.62 12.10 (NA) 31.37 25.63 Fresh .................: 33.60 (D) (D) 48.90 (D) (D) Processing ............: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) : United States ...........: (NA) 17.56 12.05 (NA) 31.14 25.41 Fresh .................: 33.50 (D) (D) 48.90 (D) (D) Processing ............: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) : Tangelos : Florida .................: (NA) 12.99 10.21 (NA) 11.18 8.40 Fresh .................: 31.20 19.55 16.80 27.00 15.35 12.60 Processing ............: (NA) 7.07 4.27 (NA) 7.80 5.00 : Tangerines and mandarins : Arizona .................: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) Fresh .................: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Processing ............: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) : California ..............: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) Fresh .................: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Processing ............: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) : Florida .................: (NA) 17.05 13.22 (NA) 19.55 15.72 Fresh .................: 35.70 22.30 18.75 38.90 25.50 21.95 Processing ............: (NA) 6.19 1.79 (NA) 7.42 3.02 : United States ...........: (NA) 25.57 22.45 (NA) 30.54 27.41 Fresh .................: 39.70 30.39 27.53 45.40 36.10 33.23 Processing ............: (NA) 2.93 -1.39 (NA) 2.86 -1.51 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. Terms and Definitions Brix: A measure of the concentration of soluble solids in juice, mostly sugar content as well as salts, protein, and acid content. It is a quality factor that helps determine when the fruit is ready for harvest. Citrus crop year: Begins with the bloom of the first year listed and ends with the year harvest is completed. Equivalent on-tree (EOT) price: Represents the PHD price minus picking and hauling costs. Freight on board (FOB) price: A commercial price term that signifies a contractual agreement between a buyer and a seller to have the subject of a sale delivered to a designated place, usually either the "place of shipment" or the "place of destination," without expense to the buyer. This term indicates delivery will be made on board or into a carrier by the shipper without charge. The abbreviation FOB is usually followed by a shipping point or destination. Reports from fresh fruit sales organizations and from citrus packers provide data for an average FOB price. Packinghouse door (PHD) price: The packinghouse door in generally referred to as the point of first sale. PHD prices are calculated by subtracting costs incurred through the packinghouse from the FOB price. These costs may include sorting, grading, packing, cooling, etc. Marketing Year Average Prices and Value of Production State level marketing year average (MYA), or price per box, for fresh and processed sales are the weighted average of monthly sales that occur during a crop's marketing season, adjusted to the packinghouse-door level. The "all" sales MYA price is derived by dividing the "all" sales value by the "all" sales boxes. MYA prices at the United States level for commodities with different State box weights are computed as follows: Fresh Market MYAP = S(State Fresh Value * State Box Weight) S(State Fresh Boxes * State Box Weight) Process Market MYAP = S(State Process Value * State Box Weight) S(State Process Boxes * State Box Weight) "All" Sales MYAP = S(State All Value * State Box Weight) S(State All Boxes * State Box Weight) For commodities with the same box weights across all States, the United States MYA prices are derived by dividing the sum of States' values by the sum of States' boxes. United States value of production for a given commodity is the sum of the States' values for that commodity. The State level value of production for each commodity is computed as follows: Fresh Market Value = Fresh Market MYAP * Fresh Market Boxes Process Market Value = Process Market MYAP * Process Market Boxes "All" Sales Value = Fresh Market Value + Process Market Value Citrus prices are based on weighted average FOB packed prices received for fresh fruit and weighted average prices received at the processing plant door for processing fruit. Equivalent returns for fresh and processed fruit are calculated at the packinghouse-door level by deducting sorting, grading, packing, cooling, marketing, and other costs from the two base prices. In some cases, this results in negative returns. Box Weights by Crop - States: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014 ------------------------------------------------------------------- : Crop year State :-------------------------------------------- : 2011-2012 : 2012-2013 : 2013-2014 ------------------------------------------------------------------- : pounds : Oranges : California .........: 80 80 80 Florida 1/ .........: 90 90 90 Texas ..............: 85 85 85 : Grapefruit : California .........: 80 80 80 Florida ............: 85 85 85 Texas ..............: 80 80 80 : Lemons : Arizona ............: 80 80 80 California .........: 80 80 80 : Tangerines : Arizona ............: 80 80 80 California .........: 80 80 80 Florida ............: 95 95 95 : Tangelos : Florida ............: 90 90 90 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Includes Temples. Marketing Seasons Oranges, Early, midseason, and Navel: California November 1 to June 15 Florida (including Temples) October 1 to April 1 Texas September 25 to February 15 Oranges, Valencia: California March 15 to December 20 Florida January 1 to July 31 Texas January 15 to May 15 Grapefruit: California November 1 to October 31 Florida September 10 to July 1 Texas October 1 to May 30 Lemons: Arizona September 1 to March 31 California August 1 to July 31 Tangerines: Arizona November 1 to April 30 California November 1 to May 15 Florida October 1 to May 1 Tangelos: Florida October 15 to March 1 Statistical Methodology Survey Procedures: Grower, packer, and objective measurement surveys are used to collect acreage, production, yield, price, and value data. Grower and packer surveys are conducted by mail, telephone, and personal interview. Objective measurement data is collected in citrus groves. Estimating Procedures: Information obtained from the citrus grower, packer, and objective measurement surveys along with administrative data is used to establish estimates of bearing acres, production, yield, price, and value. These estimates are reviewed for errors, reasonableness, and consistency with historical estimates. Revision Policy: Current season estimates are open for revision in April and August. Reliability: The citrus grower and packer surveys are subject to non-sampling errors such as omission, duplication, and mistakes in reporting, recording, and processing the data. These errors cannot be measured directly, but are minimized through rigid quality controls in the data collection process and a careful review of all reported data for consistency and reasonableness. Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to nass@nass.usda.gov Lance Honig, Chief, Crops Branch...................................................... (202) 720-2127 Jorge Garcia-Pratts, Head, Fruits, Vegetables and Special Crops Section............... (202) 720-2127 Vincent Davis - Fresh and Processing Vegetables, Onions, Strawberries, Cherries.. (202) 720-2157 Fred Granja - Apples, Apricots, Plums, Prunes, Tobacco .......................... (202) 720-9085 LaKeya Jones - Citrus, Coffee, Grapes, Sugar Crops, Tropical Fruits.............. (202) 720-5412 Greg Lemmons - Berries, Cranberries, Potatoes, Sweet Potatoes ................... (202) 720-4285 Dave Losh - Hops................................................................. (360) 709-2400 Dan Norris - Austrian Winter Peas, Dry Edible Peas, Lentils, Mint, Mushrooms, Peaches, Pears, Wrinkled Seed Peas, Dry Beans ................... (202) 720-3250 Daphne Schauber - Floriculture, Maple Syrup, Nursery, Tree Nuts ................. (202) 720-4215