United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service ISSN: 1948- 9048 Citrus Fruits 2013 Summary September 2013 Contents Utilized Citrus Production - United States: 2003-2013 .................................................... 6 Citrus Value of Production - United States: 2003-2013...................................................... 6 Citrus Narrative........................................................................................... 7 Citrus Acreage, Production, Utilization, and Value - States and United States: 2010-2011, 2011-2012, and 2012-2013.............................................................................................. 8 Citrus Acreage, Production, Utilization, and Value by Crop - United States: 2010-2011, 2011-2012, and 2012-2013.............................................................................................. 9 Orange Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value by Type - States and United States: 2010-2011, 2011-2012, and 2012-2013................................................................................... 10 Bearing Acres of Oranges - United States: 2003-2013........................................................ 12 Utilized Orange Production - United States: 2003-2013...................................................... 12 Frozen Concentrated Orange Juice Yield - Florida: 2010-2011, 2011-2012, and 2012-2013...................... 13 Oranges Processed by Product Type - Florida: 2010-2011, 2011-2012, and 2012-2013........................... 13 Grapefruit Processed by Product Type - Florida: 2010-2011, 2011-2012, and 2012-2013........................ 13 Tangerines Processed by Product Type - Florida: 2010-2011, 2011-2012, and 2012-2013........................ 13 Grapefruit Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value by Type - States and United States: 2010-2011, 2011-2012, and 2012-2013................................................................................... 14 Lemon, Tangelo, Tangerine and Mandarin Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value - States and United States: 2010-2011, 2011-2012, and 2012-2013......................................................... 15 Citrus Prices Narrative.................................................................................... 17 Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Type and Season - California: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013...... 18 Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Type and Season - Florida: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013......... 20 Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - United States: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013............ 21 Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - California: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013........... 22 Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Type and Season - Florida: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013..... 23 Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - Texas: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013................ 24 Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - United States: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013........ 24 Lemon Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - California: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013................ 25 Lemon Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - United States: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013............. 26 Tangerine and Mandarin Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - Florida: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013.............................................................................................. 27 Tangerine and Mandarin Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - United States: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013.............................................................................................. 27 Tangelo Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - Florida: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013................. 28 Marketing Year Average Prices Received for Oranges - States and United States: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013..... 29 Marketing Year Average Prices Received for Grapefruit - States and United States: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013.............................................................................................. 30 Marketing Year Average Prices Received for Lemons, Tangelos, Tangerines and Mandarins - States and United States: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013..................................................................... 31 Terms and Definitions...................................................................................... 32 Marketing Year Average Prices and Value of Production...................................................... 32 Box Weights by Crop - States: 2009-2010, 2010-2011, and 2011-2012.......................................... 33 Marketing Seasons.......................................................................................... 33 Statistical Methodology.................................................................................... 34 Information Contacts....................................................................................... 35 This page intentionally left blank. Citrus Utilized Production Down 4 Percent, Value Down 15 Percent Citrus utilized production for the 2012-2013 season totaled 11.2 million tons, down 4 percent from the 2011-2012 season. Florida accounted for 63 percent of the total United States citrus production, while California totaled 34 percent, and Texas and Arizona combined produced the remaining 3 percent. Total utilized citrus production was up from the previous year in all citrus reporting States except Florida. The value of the 2012-2013 United States citrus crop was down 15 percent from last season, at $3.15 billion (packinghouse-door equivalent). Orange value of production decreased 21 percent from last season while grapefruit value is down 13 percent. Tangerine and mandarin value of production is 22 percent higher than last season and lemon value of production is down 10 percent. Tangelo value decreased 9 percent from the previous season. Florida's orange production, at 134 million boxes, is down 9 percent from the previous season. Bearing citrus acreage in Florida, at 489,600 acres, is 5,500 acres below the 2011-2012 season. Florida's frozen concentrated orange juice yield at 1.58768 gallons per box was down 3 percent from last season. Overall comparisons discussed above are based on similar fruit types. The revised production and utilization estimates are based on all data available at the end of the marketing season, including information from marketing orders, shipments, and processor records. Allowances are made for recorded local utilization and home use. Estimates for the 2012-2013 California Valencia oranges and grapefruit are preliminary, since the marketing season is not complete at publication time. Revisions to the utilized production estimates for all citrus for the 2012-2013 season will be published in the April 2014 Crop Production report. Citrus Acreage, Production, Utilization, and Value - States and United States: 2010-2011, 2011-2012, and 2012-2013 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Production : : Bearing :-----------------------------------------: Value of State and season : : : Utilization : : acreage : Total :---------------------------:production 1/ : : : Fresh : Processed : ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : acres ----------- 1,000 tons ----------- 1,000 dollars : Arizona : 2010-2011 ........: 13,000 112 60 52 38,388 2011-2012 ........: 12,500 38 24 14 15,393 2012-2013 ........: 12,500 80 53 27 32,629 : California : 2010-2011 ........: 267,400 3,916 3,048 868 1,319,146 2011-2012 ........: 269,400 3,732 3,120 612 1,548,117 2012-2013 ........: 267,900 3,780 3,166 614 1,523,639 : Florida : 2010-2011 ........: 503,600 7,435 788 6,647 1,812,332 2011-2012 ........: 495,100 7,659 766 6,893 2,093,506 2012-2013 ........: 489,600 6,994 728 6,266 1,529,593 : Texas : 2010-2011 ........: 27,300 335 206 129 70,934 2011-2012 ........: 27,300 252 157 95 55,801 2012-2013 ........: 27,300 320 185 135 64,875 : United States : 2010-2011 ........: 811,300 11,798 4,102 7,696 3,240,800 2011-2012 ........: 804,300 11,681 4,067 7,614 3,712,817 2012-2013 ........: 797,300 11,174 4,132 7,042 3,150,736 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Packinghouse-door equivalents. Citrus Acreage, Production, Utilization, and Value by Crop - United States: 2010-2011, 2011-2012, and 2012-2013 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Production : : Bearing :-----------------------------------------: Value of Crop and season : : : Utilization : : acreage : Total :---------------------------:production 1/ : : : Fresh : Processed : ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : acres ----------- 1,000 tons ---------- 1,000 dollars : Oranges : Early, midseason, and Navel 2/: 2010-2011 ..................: 342,600 5,155 1,753 3,402 1,204,232 2011-2012 ..................: 337,300 5,206 1,765 3,441 1,467,600 2012-2013 ..................: 334,400 4,844 1,777 3,067 1,168,942 : Valencia : 2010-2011 ..................: 286,200 3,750 549 3,201 1,026,180 2011-2012 ..................: 281,900 3,776 514 3,262 1,154,020 2012-2013 ..................: 278,600 3,505 540 2,965 894,607 : All oranges 2/ : 2010-2011 ..................: 628,800 8,905 2,302 6,603 2,230,412 2011-2012 ..................: 619,200 8,982 2,279 6,703 2,621,620 2012-2013 ..................: 613,000 8,349 2,317 6,032 2,063,549 : Grapefruit : 2010-2011 ....................: 74,400 1,264 665 599 283,441 2011-2012 ....................: 73,400 1,153 601 552 279,033 2012-2013 ....................: 73,300 1,184 610 574 243,447 : Lemons : 2010-2011 ....................: 55,500 920 601 319 386,514 2011-2012 ....................: 55,000 850 655 195 448,698 2012-2013 ....................: 55,000 912 620 292 405,220 : Tangelos : 2010-2011 ....................: 4,300 52 20 32 9,930 2011-2012 ....................: 4,100 52 20 32 14,299 2012-2013 ....................: 3,900 45 21 24 12,986 : Tangerines and mandarins : 2010-2011 ....................: 48,300 657 514 143 330,503 2011-2012 ....................: 52,600 644 512 132 349,167 2012-2013 ....................: 52,100 684 564 120 425,534 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Packinghouse-door equivalents. 2/ Includes small quantities of tangerines in Texas and Temples in Florida. Orange Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value by Type - States and United States: 2010-2011, 2011-2012, and 2012-2013 [See Statistical Methodology for net weight per box and price per box calculations] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Yield : Utilization of production : Price per box 1/ : Value of production State, type, : Bearing : per :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- and season : acreage : acre : Total : Fresh :Processed : All : Fresh :Processed : Total : Fresh :Processed ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : acres boxes ------- 1,000 boxes ------- -------- dollars -------- -------- 1,000 dollars ------- : California : Navel and : miscellaneous : 2010-2011 ......: 139,000 345 48,000 37,700 10,300 10.49 (D) (D) 503,734 (D) (D) 2011-2012 ......: 137,000 332 45,500 38,600 6,900 13.35 (D) (D) 607,432 (D) (D) 2012-2013 ......: 136,000 324 44,000 38,900 5,100 13.29 (D) (D) 584,705 (D) (D) : Valencia : 2010-2011 ......: 41,000 354 14,500 11,400 3,100 10.52 (D) (D) 152,604 (D) (D) 2011-2012 ......: 40,000 313 12,500 10,200 2,300 12.59 (D) (D) 157,351 (D) (D) 2012-2013 ......: 39,000 321 12,500 10,600 1,900 12.59 (D) (D) 157,371 (D) (D) : All : 2010-2011 ......: 180,000 347 62,500 49,100 13,400 10.50 (D) (D) 656,338 (D) (D) 2011-2012 ......: 177,000 328 58,000 48,800 9,200 13.19 (D) (D) 764,783 (D) (D) 2012-2013 ......: 175,000 323 56,500 49,500 7,000 13.13 (D) (D) 742,076 (D) (D) : Florida : Non-Valencia 2/ : 2010-2011 ......: 196,100 358 70,300 4,122 66,178 9.72 12.85 9.53 683,644 52,968 630,676 2011-2012 ......: 192,800 385 74,200 3,998 70,202 11.39 12.95 11.30 845,057 51,774 793,283 2012-2013 ......: 190,900 351 67,100 3,695 63,405 8.43 14.45 8.08 565,705 53,393 512,312 : Valencia : 2010-2011 ......: 243,900 288 70,200 1,837 68,363 12.42 13.05 12.40 871,674 23,973 847,701 2011-2012 ......: 240,600 301 72,500 2,090 70,410 13.69 13.35 13.70 992,519 27,902 964,617 2012-2013 ......: 238,300 279 66,500 2,336 64,164 11.04 12.05 11.00 733,953 28,149 705,804 : All 2/ : 2010-2011 ......: 440,000 319 140,500 5,959 134,541 11.07 12.91 10.99 1,555,318 76,941 1,478,377 2011-2012 ......: 433,400 338 146,700 6,088 140,612 12.53 13.09 12.50 1,837,576 79,676 1,757,900 2012-2013 ......: 429,200 311 133,600 6,031 127,569 9.73 13.52 9.55 1,299,658 81,542 1,218,116 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Orange Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value by Type - States and United States: 2010-2011, 2011-2012, and 2012-2013 (continued) [See Statistical Methodology for net weight per box and price per box calculations] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Yield : Utilization of production : Price per box 1/ : Value of production State, type, : Bearing : per :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- and season : acreage : acre : Total : Fresh :Processed : All : Fresh :Processed : Total : Fresh :Processed ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : acres boxes ------- 1,000 boxes ------- --------- dollars -------- -------- 1,000 dollars ------- : Texas : Early and : midseason 2/ : 2010-2011 ......: 7,500 227 1,700 1,420 280 9.91 (D) (D) 16,854 (D) (D) 2011-2012 ......: 7,500 148 1,108 973 135 13.64 (D) (D) 15,111 (D) (D) 2012-2013 ......: 7,500 200 1,499 1,266 233 12.36 (D) (D) 18,532 (D) (D) : Valencia : 2010-2011 ......: 1,300 192 249 233 16 7.64 (D) (D) 1,902 (D) (D) 2011-2012 ......: 1,300 239 311 286 25 13.34 (D) (D) 4,150 (D) (D) 2012-2013 ......: 1,300 222 289 254 35 11.36 (D) (D) 3,283 (D) (D) : All 2/ : 2010-2011 ......: 8,800 221 1,949 1,653 296 9.62 (D) (D) 18,756 (D) (D) 2011-2012 ......: 8,800 161 1,419 1,259 160 13.57 (D) (D) 19,261 (D) (D) 2012-2013 ......: 8,800 203 1,788 1,520 268 12.20 (D) (D) 21,815 (D) (D) : United States : Early, midseason, : and Navel 2/ : 2010-2011 ......: 342,600 350 120,000 43,242 76,758 10.01 13.32 8.31 1,204,232 576,598 627,634 2011-2012 ......: 337,300 358 120,808 43,571 77,237 12.10 15.31 10.44 1,467,600 668,338 799,262 2012-2013 ......: 334,400 337 112,599 43,861 68,738 10.25 14.93 7.53 1,168,942 655,259 513,683 : Valencia : 2010-2011 ......: 286,200 297 84,949 13,470 71,479 12.11 12.97 11.96 1,026,180 174,721 851,459 2011-2012 ......: 281,900 303 85,311 12,576 72,735 13.54 14.36 13.41 1,154,020 180,810 973,210 2012-2013 ......: 278,600 285 79,289 13,190 66,099 11.26 13.76 10.80 894,607 181,975 712,632 : All 2/ : 2010-2011 ......: 628,800 326 204,949 56,712 148,237 10.90 13.24 10.08 2,230,412 751,319 1,479,093 2011-2012 ......: 619,200 333 206,119 56,147 149,972 12.70 15.10 11.89 2,621,620 849,148 1,772,472 2012-2013 ......: 613,000 313 191,888 57,051 134,837 10.67 14.66 9.14 2,063,549 837,234 1,226,315 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1/ Equivalent packinghouse-door returns. 2/ Includes small quantities of tangerines in Texas and Temples in Florida. Frozen Concentrated Orange Juice Yield - Florida: 2010-2011, 2011-2012, and 2012-2013 [Gallons per box at 42.0 degrees Brix. Source: Florida Department of Citrus] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Season : Early and midseason : Valencia : All -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : gallons per box : 2010-2011 ..........: 1.52265 1.66474 1.58608 2011-2012 ..........: 1.52972 1.74560 1.62848 2012-2013 ..........: 1.50847 1.69205 1.58768 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Oranges Processed by Product Type - Florida: 2010-2011, 2011-2012, and 2012-2013 [Includes tangelos. Source: Florida Department of Citrus] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Frozen : Chilled : Other : Total Season : concentrates : products : processed 1/ : processed -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 boxes : 2010-2011 ..........: 51,758 82,622 868 135,248 2011-2012 ..........: 65,355 75,518 455 141,328 2012-2013 ..........: 47,968 79,247 880 128,095 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Includes sections and salads, canned, fresh squeezed, and blends. Grapefruit Processed by Product Type - Florida: 2010-2011, 2011-2012, and 2012-2013 [Source: Florida Department of Citrus] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Frozen : Chilled : Other : Total Season : concentrates : products : processed 1/ : processed -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 boxes : 2010-2011 ..........: 6,967 4,131 269 11,367 2011-2012 ..........: 6,873 3,830 218 10,921 2012-2013 ..........: 6,103 4,232 256 10,591 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Includes sections and salads, canned, fresh squeezed, and blends. Tangerines Processed by Product Type - Florida: 2010-2011, 2011-2012, and 2012-2013 [Source: Florida Department of Citrus] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Frozen : Chilled : Other : Total Season : concentrates : products : processed 1/ : processed -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 boxes : 2010-2011 ..........: 884 - 759 1,643 2011-2012 ..........: 696 - 756 1,452 2012-2013 ..........: 632 - 437 1,069 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - Represents zero. 1/ Includes sections and salads, canned, fresh squeezed, and blends. Grapefruit Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value by Type - States and United States: 2010-2011, 2011-2012, and 2012-2013 [See Statistical Methodology for net weight per box and price per box calculations] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Yield : Utilization of production : Price per box 1/ : Value of production State, type, : Bearing : per :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- and season : acreage : acre : Total : Fresh :Processed : All : Fresh :Processed : Total : Fresh :Processed --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : acres boxes ------- 1,000 boxes ------- -------- dollars -------- ------ 1,000 dollars ------ : California 2/ : 2010-2011 ........: 9,400 459 4,310 4,310 (D) 11.40 11.40 (D) 49,134 49,134 (D) 2011-2012 ........: 9,400 426 4,000 4,000 (D) 13.97 13.97 (D) 55,880 55,880 (D) 2012-2013 ........: 9,900 404 4,000 4,000 (D) 9.84 9.84 (D) 39,360 39,360 (D) : Florida : White 3/ : 2010-2011 ......: 14,200 412 5,850 1,378 4,472 8.17 15.40 5.94 47,785 21,221 26,564 2011-2012 ......: 13,600 393 5,350 1,147 4,203 8.84 14.25 7.36 47,279 16,345 30,934 2012-2013 ......: 13,000 404 5,250 1,003 4,247 7.98 14.55 6.43 41,902 14,594 27,308 : Colored : 2010-2011 ......: 32,300 430 13,900 7,005 6,895 9.67 12.80 6.48 134,344 89,664 44,680 2011-2012 ......: 31,900 423 13,500 6,782 6,718 10.32 12.65 7.97 139,334 85,792 53,542 2012-2013 ......: 31,900 411 13,100 6,756 6,344 9.09 13.05 4.88 119,125 88,166 30,959 : All : 2010-2011 ......: 46,500 425 19,750 8,383 11,367 9.22 13.23 6.27 182,129 110,885 71,244 2011-2012 ......: 45,500 414 18,850 7,929 10,921 9.90 12.88 7.74 186,613 102,137 84,476 2012-2013 ......: 44,900 409 18,350 7,759 10,591 8.78 13.24 5.50 161,027 102,760 58,267 : Texas : 2010-2011 ........: 18,500 341 6,300 3,395 2,905 8.28 14.00 1.60 52,178 47,530 4,648 2011-2012 ........: 18,500 259 4,800 2,600 2,200 7.61 12.70 1.60 36,540 33,020 3,520 2012-2013 ........: 18,500 330 6,100 3,000 3,100 7.06 12.70 1.60 43,060 38,100 4,960 : United States : 2010-2011 ........: 74,400 408 30,360 16,088 14,272 9.33 12.91 5.36 283,441 207,549 75,892 2011-2012 ........: 73,400 377 27,650 14,529 13,121 10.08 13.14 6.76 279,033 191,037 87,996 2012-2013 ........: 73,300 388 28,450 14,759 13,691 8.57 12.24 4.66 243,447 180,220 63,227 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1/ Equivalent packinghouse-door returns. 2/ Small quantities of processed grapefruit are included in fresh. 3/ Includes seedy grapefruit. Lemon, Tangelo, Tangerine and Mandarin Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value - States and United States: 2010-2011, 2011-2012, and 2012-2013 [See Statistical Methodology for net weight per box and price per box calculations] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Yield : Utilization of production : Price per box 1/ : Value of production Crop, State, : Bearing : per :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- and season : acreage : acre : Total : Fresh :Processed : All : Fresh :Processed : Total : Fresh :Processed --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : acres boxes ------- 1,000 boxes ------ --------- dollars --------- ------ 1,000 dollars ------ : Lemons : Arizona : 2010-2011 ......: 10,500 238 2,500 1,313 1,187 13.74 (D) (D) 34,360 (D) (D) 2011-2012 ......: 10,000 75 750 481 269 17.26 (D) (D) 12,946 (D) (D) 2012-2013 ......: 10,000 180 1,800 1,206 594 16.86 (D) (D) 30,351 (D) (D) : California : 2010-2011 ......: 45,000 456 20,500 13,700 6,800 17.18 (D) (D) 352,154 (D) (D) 2011-2012 ......: 45,000 456 20,500 15,900 4,600 21.26 (D) (D) 435,752 (D) (D) 2012-2013 ......: 45,000 467 21,000 14,300 6,700 17.85 (D) (D) 374,869 (D) (D) : United States : 2010-2011 ......: 55,500 414 23,000 15,013 7,987 16.80 (D) (D) 386,514 (D) (D) 2011-2012 ......: 55,000 386 21,250 16,381 4,869 21.12 (D) (D) 448,698 (D) (D) 2012-2013 ......: 55,000 415 22,800 15,506 7,294 17.77 (D) (D) 405,220 (D) (D) : Tangelos : Florida : 2010-2011 ......: 4,300 267 1,150 443 707 8.63 10.35 7.56 9,930 4,585 5,345 2011-2012 ......: 4,100 280 1,150 434 716 12.43 16.45 10.00 14,299 7,139 7,160 2012-2013 ......: 3,900 256 1,000 474 526 12.99 19.55 7.07 12,986 9,267 3,719 : Tangerines : and mandarins : Arizona 2/ : 2010-2011 ......: 2,500 120 300 183 117 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 2011-2012 ......: 2,500 80 200 123 77 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 2012-2013 ......: 2,500 80 200 118 82 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) : California 2/ : 2010-2011 ......: 33,000 321 10,600 9,100 1,500 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 2011-2012 ......: 38,000 284 10,800 9,300 1,500 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 2012-2013 ......: 38,000 342 13,000 11,350 1,650 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) : Florida : 2010-2011 ......: 12,800 363 4,650 3,007 1,643 13.97 17.70 7.14 64,955 53,224 11,731 2011-2012 ......: 12,100 355 4,290 2,838 1,452 12.82 14.50 9.55 55,018 41,151 13,867 2012-2013 ......: 11,600 283 3,280 2,211 1,069 17.05 22.30 6.19 55,922 49,305 6,617 : United States 2/ : 2010-2011 ......: 48,300 322 15,550 12,290 3,260 20.87 25.70 3.46 330,503 320,350 10,153 2011-2012 ......: 52,600 291 15,290 12,261 3,029 22.34 26.71 5.37 349,167 334,025 15,142 2012-2013 ......: 52,100 316 16,480 13,679 2,801 25.51 30.39 2.59 425,534 419,014 6,520 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1/ Equivalent packinghouse-door returns. 2/ Includes tangelos and tangors. This page intentionally left blank. Citrus Prices Revised State and United States monthly average prices and equivalent returns, and marketing year average prices for the 2011-2012 and 2012-2013 citrus crops are shown on the following pages. Revised monthly prices refer to all fruit sold in a given month regardless of the crop year in which the fruit was harvested. Marketing year average prices refer to the prices received by growers for the entire marketing season for any one crop year. The crop year 2012-2013 as shown on all citrus tables in this publication refers to the crop which bloomed in 2012 and was marketed during the 2012-2013 season. For example, the 2012-2013 marketing year average price received by Florida growers for tangerines and mandarins refers to marketings from October 2012 through April 2013. In some years the season may vary a month or two, but a price was estimated only for those months with sufficient movement. Monthly and marketing year average prices are weighted by box size at the United States level for tangerines and mandarins, grapefruit, and oranges. See the Statistical Methodology section for approximate net contents per box at the State level. Citrus prices are based on weighted average freight on board (FOB) packed prices received for fresh fruit and weighted average prices received at the processing plant door for processing fruit. Equivalent returns for fresh and processed fruits are calculated at the packinghouse-door level and on-tree level by deducting picking, hauling, sorting, grading, packing, cooling, marketing, and other costs from the two base prices. In some cases, this results in negative returns. Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Type and Season - California: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013 [Only months with reported prices in a given crop year are listed] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns Crop, season : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------- and month : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : Oranges, all : 2011-2012 : September ...: 22.50 10.06 13.86 (D) 7.60 11.45 (D) October .....: 22.20 10.91 13.56 (D) 8.47 11.15 (D) November ....: 26.80 14.92 17.98 (D) 12.43 15.52 (D) December ....: 24.80 14.25 15.99 (D) 11.77 13.53 (D) January .....: 23.00 12.30 14.19 (D) 9.82 11.73 (D) February ....: 22.40 10.91 13.59 (D) 8.41 11.13 (D) March .......: 22.10 11.36 13.30 (D) 8.88 10.84 (D) April .......: 25.10 13.99 16.27 (D) 11.51 13.81 (D) May .........: 26.70 16.54 17.93 (D) 14.06 15.47 (D) June ........: 26.20 14.98 17.38 (D) 12.49 14.92 (D) July ........: 22.30 11.85 13.49 (D) 9.37 11.03 (D) August ......: 21.50 10.79 12.69 (D) 8.30 10.23 (D) : 2012-2013 : September ...: 23.80 11.59 14.99 (D) 9.08 12.53 (D) October .....: 23.40 12.07 14.59 (D) 9.57 12.13 (D) November ....: 26.70 16.17 17.71 (D) 13.64 15.20 (D) December ....: 24.40 14.27 15.41 (D) 11.75 12.90 (D) January .....: 23.00 13.21 14.01 (D) 10.69 11.50 (D) February ....: 21.60 10.96 12.61 (D) 8.42 10.10 (D) March .......: 21.70 11.01 12.74 (D) 8.51 10.23 (D) April .......: 22.90 11.57 13.94 (D) 9.03 11.43 (D) May .........: 25.50 14.95 16.51 (D) 12.43 14.00 (D) June ........: 29.30 17.69 20.30 (D) 15.16 17.79 (D) July ........: 23.40 13.17 14.41 (D) 10.64 11.90 (D) August ......: 23.40 12.54 14.41 (D) 10.00 11.90 (D) : Navel and : miscellaneous : 2011-2012 : November ....: 27.30 15.55 18.49 (D) 13.06 16.03 (D) December ....: 24.80 14.25 15.99 (D) 11.77 13.53 (D) January .....: 23.00 12.30 14.19 (D) 9.82 11.73 (D) February ....: 22.40 10.91 13.59 (D) 8.41 11.13 (D) March .......: 22.20 11.44 13.39 (D) 8.95 10.93 (D) April .......: 25.00 13.79 16.19 (D) 11.31 13.73 (D) May .........: 27.60 17.32 18.79 (D) 14.85 16.33 (D) June ........: 27.90 16.07 19.09 (D) 13.58 16.63 (D) : 2012-2013 : November ....: 26.70 16.17 17.71 (D) 13.64 15.20 (D) December ....: 24.40 14.27 15.41 (D) 11.75 12.90 (D) January .....: 23.00 13.21 14.01 (D) 10.69 11.50 (D) February ....: 21.60 10.96 12.61 (D) 8.42 10.10 (D) March .......: 21.40 10.67 12.41 (D) 8.13 9.90 (D) April .......: 23.00 11.49 14.01 (D) 8.95 11.50 (D) May .........: 27.40 16.51 18.41 (D) 13.98 15.90 (D) June ........: 33.20 20.99 24.21 (D) 18.45 21.70 (D) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Type and Season - California: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013 (continued) [Only months with reported prices in a given crop year are listed] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns Crop, season : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------- and month : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : Valencia : 2012 : March .......: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) April .......: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) May .........: 24.70 14.70 15.89 (D) 12.22 13.43 (D) June ........: 23.90 13.46 15.09 (D) 10.97 12.63 (D) July ........: 22.30 11.85 13.49 (D) 9.37 11.03 (D) August ......: 21.50 10.79 12.69 (D) 8.30 10.23 (D) September ...: 23.80 11.59 14.99 (D) 9.08 12.53 (D) October .....: 23.40 12.07 14.59 (D) 9.57 12.13 (D) : 2013 : March .......: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) April .......: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) May .........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) June ........: 23.30 12.74 14.31 (D) 10.20 11.80 (D) July ........: 23.40 13.17 14.41 (D) 10.64 11.90 (D) August ......: 23.40 12.54 14.41 (D) 10.00 11.90 (D) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Type and Season - Florida: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013 [Only months with reported prices in a given crop year are listed] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns Crop, season : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------- and month : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : Oranges, all 1/ : 2011-2012 : November ......: 25.40 11.36 14.25 10.60 8.84 11.65 8.10 December ......: 22.90 11.13 11.75 11.10 8.63 9.15 8.60 January .......: 23.00 11.31 11.85 11.30 8.81 9.25 8.80 February ......: 24.20 12.16 13.01 12.14 9.62 10.30 9.60 March .........: 25.30 13.61 14.15 13.60 10.91 11.35 10.90 April .........: 23.20 13.86 12.05 13.90 11.16 9.25 11.20 May ...........: 24.70 13.79 13.55 13.80 11.09 10.75 11.10 : 2012-2013 : November ......: 26.40 9.06 15.25 7.07 6.53 12.65 4.57 December ......: 27.00 8.05 15.85 7.68 5.54 13.25 5.18 January .......: 22.50 8.42 11.35 8.35 5.92 8.75 5.85 February ......: 21.70 8.77 10.55 8.72 6.27 7.95 6.22 March .........: 20.20 10.25 9.05 10.30 7.54 6.25 7.60 April .........: 22.80 11.01 11.65 11.00 8.31 8.85 8.30 May ...........: 25.00 11.36 13.85 11.30 8.66 11.05 8.60 June ..........: 26.30 12.26 15.15 11.70 9.54 12.35 9.00 : Non-Valencia 1/ : 2011-2012 : November ......: 25.40 11.36 14.25 10.60 8.84 11.65 8.10 December ......: 22.90 11.13 11.75 11.10 8.63 9.15 8.60 January .......: 23.00 11.31 11.85 11.30 8.81 9.25 8.80 February ......: 23.10 11.80 11.95 11.80 9.30 9.35 9.30 : 2012-2013 : November ......: 26.40 9.06 15.25 7.07 6.53 12.65 4.57 December ......: 27.00 8.05 15.85 7.68 5.54 13.25 5.18 January .......: 22.50 8.42 11.35 8.35 5.92 8.75 5.85 February ......: 21.70 8.77 10.55 8.72 6.27 7.95 6.22 : Valencia : 2012 : February ......: 25.00 13.34 13.85 13.30 10.63 11.05 10.60 March .........: 25.30 13.61 14.15 13.60 10.91 11.35 10.90 April .........: 23.20 13.86 12.05 13.90 11.16 9.25 11.20 May ...........: 24.70 13.79 13.55 13.80 11.09 10.75 11.10 : 2013 : March .........: 20.20 10.25 9.05 10.30 7.54 6.25 7.60 April .........: 22.80 11.01 11.65 11.00 8.31 8.85 8.30 May ...........: 25.00 11.36 13.85 11.30 8.66 11.05 8.60 June ..........: 26.30 12.26 15.15 11.70 9.54 12.35 9.00 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Includes Temples. Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - United States: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns Season : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------- and month : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : 2011-2012 : September ..........: 22.50 10.06 13.86 (D) 7.60 11.45 (D) October ............: 22.20 10.91 13.56 (D) 8.47 11.15 (D) November ...........: 26.20 12.38 16.51 9.78 9.87 14.01 7.27 December ...........: 24.50 11.65 14.99 10.85 9.16 12.56 8.35 January ............: 23.20 11.52 14.00 10.95 9.03 11.56 8.45 February ...........: 22.70 11.83 13.60 11.25 9.30 11.13 8.71 March ..............: 22.40 13.04 13.38 12.93 10.40 10.92 10.23 April ..............: 25.00 13.88 15.88 13.42 11.23 13.41 10.72 May ................: 26.40 14.39 17.31 13.51 11.74 14.80 10.81 June ...............: 26.20 14.98 17.38 (D) 12.49 14.92 (D) July ...............: 22.30 11.85 13.49 (D) 9.37 11.03 (D) August .............: 21.50 10.79 12.69 (D) 8.30 10.23 (D) : 2012-2013 : September ..........: 23.80 11.59 14.99 (D) 9.08 12.53 (D) October ............: 23.40 12.07 14.59 (D) 9.57 12.13 (D) November ...........: 26.60 11.44 16.86 6.74 8.92 14.31 4.23 December ...........: 24.90 9.15 15.49 7.56 6.64 12.97 5.05 January ............: 23.00 9.36 13.77 8.23 6.85 11.25 5.73 February ...........: 21.60 9.57 12.51 8.09 7.05 9.99 5.58 March ..............: 21.60 10.48 12.37 9.67 7.84 9.83 6.99 April ..............: 22.90 11.13 13.73 10.51 8.46 11.19 7.82 May ................: 25.40 11.94 16.18 11.10 9.27 13.64 8.40 June ...............: 28.90 15.46 19.70 9.77 12.85 17.15 7.07 July ...............: 23.40 13.17 14.41 (D) 10.64 11.90 (D) August .............: 23.40 12.54 14.41 (D) 10.00 11.90 (D) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - California: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013 [Some processed sales included in fresh sales] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns Season : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------- and month : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : 2011-2012 : November ......: 12.10 5.57 5.57 (D) 3.43 3.43 (D) December ......: 14.50 7.97 7.97 (D) 5.83 5.83 (D) January .......: 16.30 9.77 9.77 (D) 7.63 7.63 (D) February ......: 17.20 10.67 10.67 (D) 8.53 8.53 (D) March .........: 20.30 13.77 13.77 (D) 11.63 11.63 (D) April .........: 21.90 15.37 15.37 (D) 13.23 13.23 (D) May ...........: 22.50 15.97 15.97 (D) 13.83 13.83 (D) June ..........: 24.10 17.57 17.57 (D) 15.43 15.43 (D) July ..........: 21.90 15.37 15.37 (D) 13.23 13.23 (D) August ........: 19.00 12.47 12.47 (D) 10.33 10.33 (D) September .....: 18.80 12.27 12.27 (D) 10.13 10.13 (D) October .......: 17.80 11.27 11.27 (D) 9.13 9.13 (D) : 2012-2013 : November ......: 18.60 11.94 11.94 (D) 9.76 9.76 (D) December ......: 11.20 4.54 4.54 (D) 2.36 2.36 (D) January .......: 16.70 10.04 10.04 (D) 7.86 7.86 (D) February ......: 20.50 13.84 13.84 (D) 11.66 11.66 (D) March .........: 14.40 7.74 7.74 (D) 5.56 5.56 (D) April .........: 21.30 14.64 14.64 (D) 12.46 12.46 (D) May ...........: 17.10 10.44 10.44 (D) 8.26 8.26 (D) June ..........: 17.60 10.94 10.94 (D) 8.76 8.76 (D) July ..........: 15.50 8.84 8.84 (D) 6.66 6.66 (D) August ........: 15.20 8.54 8.54 (D) 6.36 6.36 (D) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Type and Season - Florida: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013 [Only months with reported prices in a given crop year are listed] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns Type, season : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------- and month : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : Grapefruit, all : 2011-2012 : October .........: 23.80 11.37 13.05 6.51 8.91 10.81 3.41 November ........: 23.50 10.65 12.73 7.00 8.06 10.48 3.84 December ........: 23.50 10.15 12.70 7.54 7.48 10.46 4.42 January .........: 23.40 9.87 12.58 7.78 7.15 10.34 4.69 February ........: 23.30 9.51 12.50 7.93 6.73 10.26 4.87 March ...........: 24.70 9.38 13.96 7.88 6.54 11.71 4.84 : 2012-2013 : October .........: 29.60 14.94 18.86 2.60 12.48 16.62 -0.53 November ........: 24.60 10.05 13.86 2.99 7.49 11.62 -0.15 December ........: 24.50 10.07 13.73 4.30 7.46 11.48 1.13 January .........: 24.20 9.79 13.46 5.69 7.13 11.22 2.56 February ........: 21.90 8.25 11.12 6.62 5.47 8.88 3.53 March ...........: 21.10 7.06 10.35 5.92 4.23 8.11 2.89 April ...........: 20.40 6.27 9.64 5.30 3.42 7.39 2.28 : Grapefruit, white : 2011-2012 : October .........: 27.10 11.58 16.15 5.09 9.13 13.95 2.29 November ........: 27.40 10.75 16.45 6.18 8.22 14.25 3.38 December ........: 26.80 9.74 15.85 7.05 7.13 13.65 4.25 January .........: 24.10 9.03 13.15 7.35 6.40 10.95 4.55 February ........: 23.70 8.46 12.75 7.49 5.77 10.55 4.69 March ...........: 25.00 8.01 14.05 7.61 5.25 11.85 4.81 : 2012-2013 : October .........: 31.20 13.16 20.25 2.60 10.72 18.05 -0.20 November ........: 26.90 9.35 15.95 3.10 6.85 13.75 0.30 December ........: 24.50 9.11 13.55 4.80 6.61 11.35 2.00 January .........: 26.90 9.80 15.95 6.20 7.22 13.75 3.40 February ........: 23.40 7.96 12.45 6.75 5.29 10.25 3.95 March ...........: 21.30 7.04 10.35 6.70 4.30 8.15 3.90 April ...........: 20.20 6.93 9.25 6.90 4.14 7.05 4.10 : Grapefruit, colored: 2011-2012 : October .........: 23.20 11.31 12.45 7.21 8.85 10.20 3.96 November ........: 23.10 10.63 12.35 7.21 8.04 10.10 3.96 December ........: 23.00 10.26 12.25 7.74 7.57 10.00 4.49 January .........: 23.20 10.20 12.45 8.02 7.44 10.20 4.77 February ........: 23.20 10.03 12.45 8.24 7.20 10.20 4.99 March ...........: 24.70 10.17 13.95 8.11 7.28 11.70 4.86 : 2012-2013 : October .........: 29.40 15.29 18.65 2.60 12.83 16.40 -0.65 November ........: 24.30 10.20 13.55 2.95 7.63 11.30 -0.30 December ........: 24.50 10.21 13.75 4.20 7.58 11.50 0.95 January .........: 23.80 9.79 13.05 5.50 7.11 10.80 2.25 February ........: 21.60 8.37 10.85 6.55 5.55 8.60 3.30 March ...........: 21.10 7.07 10.35 5.15 4.18 8.10 1.90 April ...........: 20.40 5.84 9.65 3.70 2.95 7.40 0.45 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - Texas: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013 [Only months with reported prices in a given crop year are listed] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns Season : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------- and month : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : 2011-2012 : November ......: 28.20 16.34 17.00 1.60 14.79 15.45 0.20 December ......: 23.70 8.75 12.50 1.60 7.25 10.95 0.20 January .......: 22.80 6.99 11.60 1.60 5.51 10.05 0.20 February ......: 23.80 7.20 12.60 1.60 5.73 11.05 0.20 March .........: 24.20 7.77 13.00 1.60 6.29 11.45 0.20 April .........: 24.20 8.04 13.00 1.60 6.55 11.45 0.20 May ...........: 24.20 4.53 13.00 1.60 3.09 11.45 0.20 : 2012-2013 : October .......: 32.20 20.80 20.80 (NA) 19.22 19.22 (NA) November ......: 29.70 15.38 18.30 1.60 13.83 16.72 0.17 December ......: 28.90 13.61 17.50 1.60 12.07 15.92 0.17 January .......: 28.60 12.25 17.20 1.60 10.71 15.62 0.17 February ......: 25.30 7.99 13.90 1.60 6.49 12.32 0.17 March .........: 25.00 7.07 13.60 1.60 5.58 12.02 0.17 April .........: 16.00 2.60 4.60 1.60 1.12 3.02 0.17 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NA) Not available. Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - United States: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns Season : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------- and month : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : 2011-2012 : November ......: 22.70 10.55 12.29 6.97 8.04 10.09 3.82 December ......: 22.70 9.68 12.17 6.37 7.33 10.13 3.59 January .......: 22.60 9.29 12.11 6.70 6.84 10.03 3.91 February ......: 23.00 9.21 12.40 7.21 6.63 10.29 4.34 March .........: 23.70 9.49 13.72 7.30 6.88 11.64 4.41 April .........: 22.60 12.07 14.62 1.60 10.23 12.67 0.20 May ...........: 22.70 11.52 15.55 (D) 9.65 13.49 (D) June ..........: 24.10 17.57 17.57 (D) 15.43 15.43 (D) July ..........: 21.90 15.37 15.37 (D) 13.23 13.23 (D) August ........: 19.00 12.47 12.47 (D) 10.33 10.33 (D) September .....: 18.80 12.27 12.27 (D) 10.13 10.13 (D) October .......: 29.00 14.91 18.50 2.60 12.49 16.28 -0.53 : 2012-2013 : November ......: 23.90 10.20 13.63 2.99 7.68 11.40 -0.15 December ......: 22.10 9.42 12.10 4.30 6.87 9.87 1.13 January .......: 23.00 9.81 12.93 5.69 7.19 10.70 2.56 February ......: 21.80 8.46 11.39 6.62 5.71 9.16 3.53 March .........: 20.10 7.09 9.96 5.92 4.29 7.73 2.89 April .........: 20.70 7.11 11.31 5.30 4.33 9.08 2.28 May ...........: 17.10 10.44 10.44 (D) 8.26 8.26 (D) June ..........: 17.60 10.94 10.94 (D) 8.76 8.76 (D) July ..........: 15.50 8.84 8.84 (D) 6.66 6.66 (D) August ........: 15.20 8.54 8.54 (D) 6.36 6.36 (D) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Lemon Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - California: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013 [Only months with reported prices in a given crop year are listed] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns State, season : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------- and month : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : California : 2011-2012 : August ......: 42.20 28.76 31.08 (D) 22.77 25.09 (D) September ...: 39.70 23.97 28.58 (D) 17.98 22.59 (D) October .....: 36.70 18.69 25.58 (D) 12.70 19.59 (D) November ....: 36.20 19.61 25.08 (D) 13.62 19.09 (D) December ....: 36.90 20.28 25.78 (D) 14.29 19.79 (D) January .....: 38.40 19.60 27.28 (D) 13.61 21.29 (D) February ....: 35.60 18.07 24.48 (D) 12.08 18.49 (D) March .......: 35.00 18.56 23.88 (D) 12.57 17.89 (D) April .......: 36.00 21.54 24.88 (D) 15.55 18.89 (D) May .........: 38.40 23.18 27.28 (D) 17.19 21.29 (D) June ........: 39.40 22.09 28.28 (D) 16.10 22.29 (D) July ........: 37.70 23.28 26.58 (D) 17.29 20.59 (D) : 2012-2013 : August ......: 36.60 19.53 27.52 (D) 14.03 21.62 (D) September ...: 35.20 20.48 26.12 (D) 14.88 20.22 (D) October .....: 34.10 21.72 25.02 (D) 16.00 19.12 (D) November ....: 32.20 20.11 23.12 (D) 14.39 17.22 (D) December ....: 31.40 17.53 22.32 (D) 11.93 16.42 (D) January .....: 30.70 16.58 21.62 (D) 11.01 15.72 (D) February ....: 29.30 12.79 20.22 (D) 7.42 14.32 (D) March .......: 28.70 12.45 19.62 (D) 7.08 13.72 (D) April .......: 32.60 14.55 23.52 (D) 9.18 17.62 (D) May .........: 36.90 20.31 27.82 (D) 14.77 21.92 (D) June ........: 39.60 21.87 30.52 (D) 16.35 24.62 (D) July ........: 40.80 24.58 31.72 (D) 18.98 25.82 (D) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Lemon Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - United States: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013 [Includes Arizona and California] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns State, season : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------- and month : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : 2011-2012 : August ........: 42.20 28.76 31.08 (D) 22.77 25.09 (D) September .....: 39.70 23.97 28.58 (D) 17.98 22.59 (D) October .......: 36.60 18.86 25.49 (D) 12.87 19.50 (D) November ......: 36.10 20.09 24.96 (D) 14.10 18.97 (D) December ......: 36.90 20.28 25.76 (D) 14.29 19.77 (D) January .......: 38.20 18.96 27.11 (D) 12.97 21.12 (D) February ......: 35.60 17.37 24.49 (D) 11.38 18.50 (D) March .........: 35.00 18.50 23.88 (D) 12.51 17.89 (D) April .........: 36.00 21.54 24.88 (D) 15.55 18.89 (D) May ...........: 38.40 23.18 27.28 (D) 17.19 21.29 (D) June ..........: 39.40 22.09 28.28 (D) 16.10 22.29 (D) July ..........: 37.70 23.28 26.58 (D) 17.29 20.59 (D) : 2012-2013 : August ........: 36.60 19.53 27.52 (D) 14.03 21.62 (D) September .....: 35.20 20.54 26.15 (D) 14.94 20.25 (D) October .......: 34.40 22.10 25.37 (D) 16.38 19.47 (D) November ......: 32.30 19.64 23.21 (D) 13.96 17.31 (D) December ......: 31.50 17.18 22.38 (D) 11.60 16.48 (D) January .......: 30.80 16.20 21.72 (D) 10.65 15.82 (D) February ......: 29.30 12.64 20.27 (D) 7.28 14.37 (D) March .........: 28.70 12.45 19.62 (D) 7.08 13.72 (D) April .........: 32.60 14.55 23.52 (D) 9.18 17.62 (D) May ...........: 36.90 20.31 27.82 (D) 14.77 21.92 (D) June ..........: 39.60 21.87 30.52 (D) 16.35 24.62 (D) July ..........: 40.80 24.58 31.72 (D) 18.98 25.82 (D) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Tangerine and Mandarin Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - Florida: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013 [Only months with reported prices in a given crop year are listed] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns State, season : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------- and month : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : Florida : 2011-2012 : October .....: 26.50 12.08 13.10 8.20 8.35 9.55 3.80 November ....: 26.20 11.64 12.80 8.68 7.85 9.25 4.28 December ....: 24.30 10.45 10.90 9.55 6.61 7.35 5.15 January .....: 32.30 15.69 18.90 9.90 11.84 15.35 5.50 February ....: 28.30 12.79 14.90 10.30 8.86 11.35 5.90 March .......: 32.90 15.66 19.50 9.65 11.78 15.95 5.25 : 2012-2013 : October .....: 33.50 16.45 20.10 4.50 12.70 16.55 0.10 November ....: 35.20 16.26 21.80 5.02 12.43 18.25 0.62 December ....: 36.50 16.34 23.10 6.40 12.45 19.55 2.00 January .....: 37.60 19.83 24.20 7.15 16.06 20.65 2.75 February ....: 34.50 15.90 21.10 7.65 12.02 17.55 3.25 March .......: 38.10 17.06 24.70 7.60 13.13 21.15 3.20 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Tangerine and Mandarin Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - United States: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013 [Only months with reported prices in a given crop year are listed. Includes Arizona, California, and Florida] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns Season : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------- and month : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : 2011-2012 : October .......: 26.50 12.08 13.10 8.20 8.35 9.55 3.80 November ......: 35.20 19.09 24.98 3.82 15.74 21.99 -0.45 December ......: 39.40 23.35 29.78 4.35 20.11 26.88 0.08 January .......: 32.20 18.03 22.14 5.96 14.73 19.18 1.66 February ......: 33.90 21.60 24.76 7.12 18.52 21.95 2.79 March .........: 38.50 27.05 29.58 6.61 24.11 26.82 2.29 April .........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) May ...........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) : 2012-2013 : October .......: 33.50 16.45 20.10 4.50 12.70 16.55 0.10 November ......: 39.50 21.88 29.36 2.65 18.60 26.36 -1.34 December ......: 40.20 24.91 31.08 1.94 21.86 28.26 -1.98 January .......: 35.50 22.96 26.05 3.01 19.94 23.18 -0.98 February ......: 36.60 23.54 27.62 2.35 20.57 24.84 -1.56 March .........: 40.10 27.95 31.29 3.46 25.04 28.52 -0.56 April .........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) May ...........: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Tangelo Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season - Florida: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : Equivalent returns Season : FOB :----------------------------------------------------------------------- and month : packed : Packinghouse door : On-tree : fresh :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : : All : Fresh : Process : All : Fresh : Process --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : 2011-2012 : November ......: 21.00 9.30 9.35 9.25 6.53 6.60 6.45 December ......: 20.50 9.41 8.85 9.75 6.63 6.10 6.95 January .......: 41.00 16.58 29.35 10.30 13.79 26.60 7.50 February ......: 31.00 13.46 19.35 10.70 10.67 16.60 7.90 : 2012-2013 : November ......: 24.50 10.20 12.85 5.40 7.44 10.10 2.60 December ......: 34.50 15.66 22.85 6.65 12.89 20.10 3.85 January .......: 30.80 11.80 19.15 7.55 9.02 16.40 4.75 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Marketing Year Average Prices Received for Oranges - States and United States: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2011-2012 : 2012-2013 State, type, :----------------------------------------------------------- and utilization : FOB : Equiv. : Equiv. : FOB : Equiv. : Equiv. : packed : PHD : on-tree : packed : PHD : on-tree ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : California : Navel and miscellaneous ...........: (NA) 13.35 10.86 (NA) 13.29 10.76 Fresh ...........................: 24.40 (D) (D) 24.00 (D) (D) Processing ......................: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) Valencia ..........................: (NA) 12.59 10.10 (NA) 12.59 10.05 Fresh ...........................: 23.40 (D) (D) 23.20 (D) (D) Processing ......................: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) All ...............................: (NA) 13.19 10.70 (NA) 13.13 10.60 Fresh ...........................: 24.20 (D) (D) 23.80 (D) (D) Processing ......................: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) : Florida : Non-Valencia 1/ ...................: (NA) 11.39 8.88 (NA) 8.43 5.93 Fresh ...........................: 24.10 12.95 10.35 25.60 14.45 11.85 Processing ......................: (NA) 11.30 8.80 (NA) 8.08 5.58 Valencia ..........................: (NA) 13.69 10.99 (NA) 11.04 8.33 Fresh ...........................: 24.50 13.35 10.55 23.20 12.05 9.25 Processing ......................: (NA) 13.70 11.00 (NA) 11.00 8.30 All 1/ ............................: (NA) 12.53 9.92 (NA) 9.73 7.12 Fresh ...........................: 24.20 13.09 10.42 24.70 13.52 10.84 Processing ......................: (NA) 12.50 9.90 (NA) 9.55 6.95 : Texas : Early and midseason 1/ ............: (NA) 13.64 11.91 (NA) 12.36 10.60 Fresh ...........................: 26.40 (D) (D) 25.60 (D) (D) Processing ......................: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) Valencia ..........................: (NA) 13.34 11.60 (NA) 11.36 9.59 Fresh ...........................: 25.50 (D) (D) 24.00 (D) (D) Processing ......................: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) All 1/ ............................: (NA) 13.57 11.84 (NA) 12.20 10.44 Fresh ...........................: 26.20 (D) (D) 25.30 (D) (D) Processing ......................: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) : United States : Early, midseason, and Navel 1/ ....: (NA) 12.10 9.60 (NA) 10.25 7.75 Fresh ...........................: 24.40 15.31 12.85 24.20 14.93 12.44 Processing ......................: (NA) 10.44 7.94 (NA) 7.53 5.03 Valencia ..........................: (NA) 13.54 10.87 (NA) 11.26 8.58 Fresh ...........................: 23.70 14.36 11.85 23.20 13.76 11.21 Processing ......................: (NA) 13.41 10.72 (NA) 10.80 8.11 All 1/ ............................: (NA) 12.70 10.14 (NA) 10.67 8.10 Fresh ...........................: 24.20 15.10 12.63 24.00 14.66 12.15 Processing ......................: (NA) 11.89 9.29 (NA) 9.14 6.54 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1/ Includes small quantities of tangerines in Texas and Temples in Florida. Marketing Year Average Prices Received for Grapefruit - States and United States: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2011-2012 : 2012-2013 State, type, :----------------------------------------------------------- and utilization : FOB : Equiv. : Equiv. : FOB : Equiv. : Equiv. : packed : PHD : on-tree : packed : PHD : on-tree -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : California ...... : (NA) 13.97 11.83 (NA) 9.84 7.66 Fresh 1/ ...........: 20.50 13.97 11.83 16.50 9.84 7.66 : Florida : Colored ............: (NA) 10.32 7.57 (NA) 9.09 6.36 Fresh ............: 23.40 12.65 10.40 23.80 13.05 10.80 Processing .......: (NA) 7.97 4.72 (NA) 4.88 1.63 : White 2/ ...........: (NA) 8.84 6.17 (NA) 7.98 5.30 Fresh ............: 25.20 14.25 12.05 25.50 14.55 12.35 Processing .......: (NA) 7.36 4.56 (NA) 6.43 3.63 : All ................: (NA) 9.90 7.17 (NA) 8.78 6.06 Fresh ............: 23.70 12.88 10.64 24.00 13.24 11.00 Processing .......: (NA) 7.74 4.66 (NA) 5.50 2.43 : Texas ........... : (NA) 7.61 6.13 (NA) 7.06 5.56 Fresh ..............: 23.90 12.70 11.15 24.10 12.70 11.12 Processing .........: (NA) 1.60 0.20 (NA) 1.60 0.17 : United States ... : (NA) 10.08 7.65 (NA) 8.57 6.17 Fresh ..............: 22.90 13.14 11.04 22.10 12.24 10.15 Processing .........: (NA) 6.76 3.95 (NA) 4.66 1.94 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NA) Not available. 1/ Small quantities of processed grapefruit are included in fresh. 2/ Includes seedy grapefruit. Marketing Year Average Prices Received for Lemons, Tangelos, Tangerines and Mandarins - States and United States: 2011-2012 and 2012-2013 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2011-2012 : 2012-2013 Crop, State, :----------------------------------------------------------- and utilization : FOB : Equiv. : Equiv. : FOB : Equiv. : Equiv. : packed : PHD : on-tree : packed : PHD : on-tree ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : dollars per box : Lemons : Arizona .................: (NA) 17.26 11.27 (NA) 16.86 11.36 Fresh .................: 36.10 (D) (D) 32.70 (D) (D) Processing ............: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) : California ..............: (NA) 21.26 15.27 (NA) 17.85 12.33 Fresh .................: 37.60 (D) (D) 33.80 (D) (D) Processing ............: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) : United States ...........: (NA) 21.12 15.13 (NA) 17.77 12.26 Fresh .................: 37.60 (D) (D) 33.70 (D) (D) Processing ............: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) : Tangelos : Florida .................: (NA) 12.43 9.65 (NA) 12.99 10.21 Fresh .................: 28.10 16.45 13.70 31.20 19.55 16.80 Processing ............: (NA) 10.00 7.20 (NA) 7.07 4.27 : Tangerines and mandarins : Arizona .................: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) Fresh .................: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Processing ............: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) : California ..............: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) Fresh .................: (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Processing ............: (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (D) (D) : Florida .................: (NA) 12.82 8.99 (NA) 17.05 13.22 Fresh .................: 27.90 14.50 10.95 35.70 22.30 18.75 Processing ............: (NA) 9.55 5.15 (NA) 6.19 1.79 : United States ...........: (NA) 22.34 19.16 (NA) 25.51 22.45 Fresh .................: 36.30 26.71 23.83 39.70 30.39 27.53 Processing ............: (NA) 5.37 1.08 (NA) 2.59 -1.39 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. Terms and Definitions Brix: A measure of the concentration of soluble solids in juice, mostly sugar content as well as salts, protein, and acid content. It is a quality factor that helps determine when the fruit is ready for harvest. Citrus crop year: Begins with the bloom of the first year listed and ends with the year harvest is completed. Equivalent on-tree (EOT) price: Represents the PHD price minus picking and hauling costs. Freight on board (FOB) price: A commercial price term that signifies a contractual agreement between a buyer and a seller to have the subject of a sale delivered to a designated place, usually either the "place of shipment" or the "place of destination," without expense to the buyer. This term indicates delivery will be made on board or into a carrier by the shipper without charge. The abbreviation FOB is usually followed by a shipping point or destination. Reports from fresh fruit sales organizations and from citrus packers provide data for an average FOB price. Packinghouse door (PHD) price: The packinghouse door in generally referred to as the point of first sale. PHD prices are calculated by subtracting costs incurred through the packinghouse from the FOB price. These costs may include sorting, grading, packing, cooling, etc. Marketing Year Average Prices and Value of Production State level marketing year average (MYA), or price per box, for fresh and processed sales are the weighted average of monthly sales that occur during a crop's marketing season, adjusted to the packinghouse-door level. The "all" sales MYA price is derived by dividing the "all" sales value by the "all" sales boxes. MYA prices at the United States level for commodities with different State box weights are computed as follows: Fresh Market MYAP = S(State Fresh Value * State Box Weight) S(State Fresh Boxes * State Box Weight) Process Market MYAP = S(State Process Value * State Box Weight) S(State Process Boxes * State Box Weight) "All" Sales MYAP = S(State All Value * State Box Weight) S(State All Boxes * State Box Weight) For commodities with the same box weights across all States, the United States MYA prices are derived by dividing the sum of States' values by the sum of States' boxes. United States value of production for a given commodity is the sum of the States' values for that commodity. The State level value of production for each commodity is computed as follows: Fresh Market Value = Fresh Market MYAP * Fresh Market Boxes Process Market Value = Process Market MYAP * Process Market Boxes "All" Sales Value = Fresh Market Value + Process Market Value Citrus prices are based on weighted average FOB packed prices received for fresh fruit and weighted average prices received at the processing plant door for processing fruit. Equivalent returns for fresh and processed fruit are calculated at the packinghouse-door level by deducting sorting, grading, packing, cooling, marketing, and other costs from the two base prices. In some cases, this results in negative returns. Box Weights by Crop - States: 2010-2011, 2011-2012, and 2012-2013 --------------------------------------------------------------- : Crop year State :-------------------------------------------- : 2010-2011 : 2011-2012 : 2012-2013 --------------------------------------------------------------- : pounds : Oranges : California .....: 80 80 80 Florida 1/ .....: 90 90 90 Texas ..........: 85 85 85 : Grapefruit : California .....: 80 80 80 Florida ........: 85 85 85 Texas ..........: 80 80 80 : Lemons : Arizona ........: 80 80 80 California .....: 80 80 80 : Tangerines : Arizona ........: 80 80 80 California .....: 80 80 80 Florida ........: 95 95 95 : Tangelos : Florida ........: 90 90 90 --------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Includes Temples. Marketing Seasons Oranges, Early, midseason, and Navel: California November 1 to June 15 Florida (including Temples) October 1 to April 1 Texas September 25 to February 15 Oranges, Valencia: California March 15 to December 20 Florida January 1 to July 31 Texas January 15 to May 15 Grapefruit: California November 1 to October 31 Florida September 10 to July 1 Texas October 1 to May 30 Lemons: Arizona September 1 to March 31 California August 1 to July 31 Tangerines: Arizona November 1 to April 30 California November 1 to May 15 Florida October 1 to May 1 Tangelos: Florida October 15 to March 1 Statistical Methodology Survey Procedures: Grower, packer, and objective measurement surveys are used to collect acreage, production, yield, price, and value data. Grower and packer surveys are conducted by mail, telephone, and personal interview. Objective measurement data is collected in citrus groves. Estimating Procedures: Information obtained from the citrus grower, packer, and objective measurement surveys along with administrative data is used to establish estimates of bearing acres, production, yield, price, and value. These estimates are reviewed for errors, reasonableness, and consistency with historical estimates. Revision Policy: Current season estimates are open for revision in April and August. Reliability: The citrus grower and packer surveys are subject to non-sampling errors such as omission, duplication, and mistakes in reporting, recording, and processing the data. These errors cannot be measured directly, but are minimized through rigid quality controls in the data collection process and a careful review of all reported data for consistency and reasonableness. Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to nass@nass.usda.gov Lance Honig, Chief, Crops Branch.................................................. (202) 720-2127 Jorge Garcia-Pratts, Head, Fruits, Vegetables and Special Crops Section........... (202) 720-2127 Jorge Garcia-Pratts - Fresh and Processing Vegetables, Onions, Strawberries.. (202) 720-2157 Fred Granja - Apples, Apricots, Cherries, Plums, Prunes, Tobacco ............ (202) 720-4288 LaKeya Jones - Citrus, Coffee, Grapes, Sugar Crops, Tropical Fruits.......... (202) 720-5412 Dave Losh - Hops............................................................. (360) 709- 2400 Dan Norris - Austrian Winter Peas, Dry Edible Peas, Lentils, Mint, Mushrooms, Peaches, Pears, Wrinkled Seed Peas, Dry Beans ............... (202) 720-3250 Daphne Schauber - Berries, Cranberries, Potatoes, Sweet Potatoes ............ (202) 720-4285 Jorge Garcia-Pratts - Floriculture, Maple Syrup, Nursery, Tree Nuts ......... (202) 720-2127