Dairy Products ISSN: 1949-0399 Released February 4, 2020, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). December 2019 Highlights Total cheese output (excluding cottage cheese) was 1.11 billion pounds, 0.2 percent above December 2018 and 1.3 percent above November 2019. Italian type cheese production totaled 471 million pounds, 1.7 percent below December 2018 and 0.7 percent below November 2019. American type cheese production totaled 457 million pounds, 1.9 percent above December 2018 and 5.0 percent above November 2019. Butter production was 177 million pounds, 4.0 percent above December 2018 and 13.9 percent above November 2019. Dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with December 2018) Nonfat dry milk, human - 164 million pounds, up 15.3 percent. Skim milk powder - 52.8 million pounds, up 4.8 percent. Whey products (comparisons in percentage with December 2018) Dry whey, total - 79.8 million pounds, up 7.1 percent. Lactose, human and animal - 93.7 million pounds, down 15.1 percent. Whey protein concentrate, total - 42.8 million pounds, down 2.2 percent. Frozen products (comparisons in percentage with December 2018) Ice cream, regular (hard) - 49.9 million gallons, up 13.8 percent. Ice cream, lowfat (total) - 25.2 million gallons, down 10.5 percent. Sherbet (hard) - 1.84 million gallons, down 12.2 percent. Frozen yogurt (total) - 3.11 million gallons, down 0.7 percent. Contents Dairy Products Production by Product - United States: December 2018 and 2019............................ 3 Whey and Modified Whey Products Production, Stocks, and Prices - United States: December 2018 and 2019.. 4 Condensed and Dry Milk Products Production, Stocks, and Shipments - United States: December 2018 and 2019.................................................................................. 5 Dairy Products Production by Product and Month - United States: 2018 and 2019........................... 6 Total Cheese Production Excluding Cottage Cheese - States and United States: December 2018 and 2019..... 13 American Cheese Production - States and United States: December 2018 and 2019........................... 14 Cheddar Cheese Production - States and United States: December 2018 and 2019............................ 14 Total Italian Cheese Production - States and United States: December 2018 and 2019...................... 15 Mozzarella Cheese Production - States and United States: December 2018 and 2019......................... 15 Butter Production - States and United States: December 2018 and 2019.................................... 16 Nonfat Dry Milk (Human) Production - States and United States: December 2018 and 2019................... 16 Dry Whey (Human) Production - States and United States: December 2018 and 2019.......................... 17 Ice Cream, Regular (Hard) Production - States and United States: December 2018 and 2019................. 17 Dairy Products Regions.................................................................................. 18 Statistical Methodology................................................................................. 19 Information Contacts.................................................................................... 20 Dairy Products Production by Product - United States: December 2018 and 2019 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : December : November : December :----------------------------- Product : 2018 : 2019 : 2019 : December : November : : : : 2018 : 2019 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------------- 1,000 pounds ------------ ------ percent ----- : Butter .................................: 170,388 155,525 177,194 4.0 13.9 : Cheese : American types 1/ ....................: 448,340 434,896 456,660 1.9 5.0 Cheddar ............................: 326,117 311,104 331,551 1.7 6.6 Other American types ...............: 122,223 123,792 125,109 2.4 1.1 Blue and Gorgonzola ..................: 8,743 7,602 6,759 -22.7 -11.1 Brick and Muenster ...................: 14,691 15,675 15,091 2.7 -3.7 Cream and Neufchatel .................: 77,562 86,199 82,999 7.0 -3.7 Feta .................................: 8,473 10,156 11,603 36.9 14.2 Gouda ................................: 3,989 4,096 4,069 2.0 -0.7 Hispanic .............................: 29,973 28,048 25,369 -15.4 -9.6 Italian types ........................: 479,005 474,076 470,744 -1.7 -0.7 Mozzarella .........................: 377,006 376,481 370,859 -1.6 -1.5 Parmesan ...........................: 37,526 31,017 34,216 -8.8 10.3 Provolone ..........................: 30,404 30,572 30,706 1.0 0.4 Ricotta ............................: 22,153 23,863 22,837 3.1 -4.3 Romano .............................: 5,523 5,545 5,061 -8.4 -8.7 Other Italian types ................: 6,393 6,598 7,065 10.5 7.1 Swiss ................................: 27,907 26,023 27,492 -1.5 5.6 All other types ......................: 13,728 13,829 13,670 -0.4 -1.1 : Total cheese 2/ ......................: 1,112,411 1,100,600 1,114,456 0.2 1.3 : Cottage cheese, curd 3/ ................: 29,519 28,631 28,381 -3.9 -0.9 Cottage cheese, cream 4/ ...............: 26,146 26,747 27,557 5.4 3.0 Cottage cheese, lowfat 5/ ..............: 24,621 24,002 23,241 -5.6 -3.2 : Sour cream .............................: 126,443 130,096 129,444 2.4 -0.5 Yogurt, plain and flavored .............: 343,698 320,475 328,947 -4.3 2.6 : : ----------- 1,000 gallons ---------- ------ percent ----- : Frozen products : Ice cream, regular, hard .............: 43,855 49,361 49,920 13.8 1.1 Ice cream, lowfat, hard ..............: 13,802 13,947 13,841 0.3 -0.8 Ice cream, lowfat, soft ..............: 14,350 11,232 11,368 -20.8 1.2 Ice cream, lowfat, total 6/ ..........: 28,152 25,179 25,209 -10.5 0.1 Ice cream, nonfat, hard ..............: 238 410 454 90.8 10.7 Sherbet, hard ........................: 2,100 2,164 1,844 -12.2 -14.8 Frozen yogurt, total .................: 3,133 3,170 3,112 -0.7 -1.8 Regular and lowfat, hard ...........: 1,269 1,017 1,146 -9.7 12.7 Nonfat, hard .......................: 240 323 342 42.5 5.9 Other frozen dairy products ..........: 1,014 540 1,127 11.1 108.7 Water and juice ices .................: 3,029 3,795 3,343 10.4 -11.9 : Mix for frozen products : Ice cream, regular, mix ..............: 26,694 29,074 31,128 16.6 7.1 Ice cream, lowfat, mix 7/ ............: 15,294 14,066 14,092 -7.9 0.2 Ice cream, nonfat, mix ...............: 285 300 288 1.1 -4.0 Sherbet mix ..........................: 1,445 1,496 1,217 -15.8 -18.6 Yogurt mix ...........................: 2,023 1,784 1,856 -8.3 4.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Includes Cheddar, Colby, washed curd, stirred curd, Monterey, and Jack. 2/ Excludes Cottage Cheese. 3/ Mostly used for processing into cream or lowfat cottage cheese. 4/ Fat content 4 percent or more. 5/ Fat content less than 4 percent. 6/ Includes freezer-made milkshake. 7/ Includes milkshake mix. Whey and Modified Whey Products Production, Stocks, and Prices - United States: December 2018 and 2019 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : December : November : December :----------------------------- Product : 2018 : 2019 : 2019 : December : November : : : : 2018 : 2019 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------------ 1,000 pounds ----------- ------ percent ----- Condensed whey, solids content 1/ : Sweet-type, human ....................: 10,423 7,966 7,371 -29.3 -7.5 : Dry whey products : Dry whey, human ......................: 73,196 73,921 78,695 7.5 6.5 Dry whey, animal .....................: 1,309 1,190 1,125 -14.1 -5.5 Dry whey, total ......................: 74,505 75,111 79,820 7.1 6.3 : Reduced lactose and minerals : Human ................................: 1,720 1,364 1,701 -1.1 24.7 Animal ...............................: 2,616 2,925 2,698 3.1 -7.8 : Whey protein concentrate : Human 2/ .............................: 43,064 39,653 42,232 -1.9 6.5 Animal 2/ ............................: 658 833 520 -21.0 -37.6 Total 2/ .............................: 43,722 40,486 42,752 -2.2 5.6 25.0-49.9 percent 3/ ...............: 18,345 14,212 16,021 -12.7 12.7 50.0-89.9 percent 3/ ...............: 25,377 26,274 26,731 5.3 1.7 : Whey protein isolates 4/ ...............: 11,007 8,986 9,099 -17.3 1.3 : Lactose, human and animal ..............: 110,406 88,656 93,740 -15.1 5.7 : Manufacturers' stocks end of month 5/ : Dry whey products : Dry whey, human ......................: 70,010 77,958 71,487 2.1 -8.3 Dry whey, animal .....................: 926 1,063 859 -7.2 -19.2 Dry whey, total ......................: 70,936 79,021 72,346 2.0 -8.4 : Reduced Lactose and minerals : Human and animal 6/ ...................: 4,191 5,138 5,073 21.0 -1.3 : Whey protein concentrate : Human 2/ .............................: 64,000 67,148 67,023 4.7 -0.2 Animal 2/ ............................: 1,080 815 612 -43.3 -24.9 Total 2/ .............................: 65,080 67,963 67,635 3.9 -0.5 25.0-49.9 percent 3/ ...............: 25,149 24,528 26,536 5.5 8.2 50.0-89.9 percent 3/ ...............: 39,931 43,435 41,099 2.9 -5.4 : Whey protein isolates 4/ ...............: 23,947 17,543 16,722 -30.2 -4.7 : Lactose, human and animal ..............: 105,638 116,656 111,518 5.6 -4.4 : --------- cents per pound -------- --- cents change --- : Manufacturers' selling price 7/ : Dry whey, animal .......................: 34.7 12.3 19.9 -14.9 7.6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Final marketable product only. Does not include quantity used or shipped to another plant for further processing into dry whey or modified whey products. Does not include sweet-type, animal whey. 2/ Whey protein concentrate, 25.0 to 89.9 percent. 3/ Whey protein concentrate, human and animal. 4/ Whey protein isolate, 90.0 percent or greater. 5/ Stocks held by manufacturers at all points and in transit. 6/ Reduced lactose and minerals stocks combined to avoid disclosure of individual operations. 7/ Prices for bulk goods, f.o.b. plant. Average monthly prices reported by firms. Condensed and Dry Milk Products Production, Stocks, and Shipments - United States: December 2018 and 2019 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : December : November : December :----------------------------- Product : 2018 : 2019 : 2019 : December : November : : : : 2018 : 2019 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------------ 1,000 pounds ----------- ------ percent ----- Production : Bulk condensed milk : Skim, unsweetened ....................: 89,800 91,162 96,887 7.9 6.3 : Dry milk products : Dry buttermilk, total ................: 9,027 8,881 11,844 31.2 33.4 Dry skim milk, animal ................: 1,351 894 770 -43.0 -13.9 Dry whole milk .......................: 7,773 9,856 8,920 14.8 -9.5 Milk protein concentrate, total 1/ ...: 10,283 10,050 14,560 41.6 44.9 Nonfat dry milk, human ...............: 142,522 141,703 164,257 15.3 15.9 Skim milk powder, total 2/ ...........: 50,316 43,733 52,753 4.8 20.6 : Manufacturers' stocks end-of-month 3/ : Dry milk products : Dry buttermilk, total ................: 17,648 14,953 17,357 -1.6 16.1 Dry skim milk, animal ................: 16,155 15,597 12,661 -21.6 -18.8 Dry whole milk .......................: 15,573 15,917 12,113 -22.2 -23.9 Nonfat dry milk, human ...............: 276,527 222,669 248,432 -10.2 11.6 : Manufacturers' shipments 4/ : Dry milk products : Nonfat dry milk, human ...............: 170,379 140,180 124,726 -26.8 -11.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Dry milk protein concentrate, 40-89.9 percent. 2/ Includes protein standardized and blends. 3/ Stocks held by manufacturers at all points and in transit. 4/ For dry products, shipments of bulk goods. Dairy Products Production by Product and Month - United States: 2018 and 2019 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Monthly : Cumulative Product and month :----------------------------------------------------------- : : :Change : : :Change : 2018 : 2019 : from : 2018 : 2019 : from : : : 2018 : : : 2018 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ :--- 1,000 pounds --- percent ---- 1,000 pounds --- percent Total cheese 1/ : January ....................:1,098,670 1,098,353 - 1,098,670 1,098,353 - February ...................: 992,824 991,346 -0.1 2,091,494 2,089,699 -0.1 March ......................:1,108,022 1,120,525 1.1 3,199,516 3,210,224 0.3 April ......................:1,078,148 1,086,416 0.8 4,277,664 4,296,640 0.4 May ........................:1,085,249 1,109,044 2.2 5,362,913 5,405,684 0.8 June .......................:1,065,989 1,067,383 0.1 6,428,902 6,473,067 0.7 July .......................:1,087,097 1,092,686 0.5 7,515,999 7,565,753 0.7 August .....................:1,086,966 1,121,987 3.2 8,602,965 8,687,740 1.0 September ..................:1,059,076 1,080,648 2.0 9,662,041 9,768,388 1.1 October ....................:1,154,170 1,137,641 -1.4 10,816,211 10,906,029 0.8 November ...................:1,095,965 1,100,600 0.4 11,912,176 12,006,629 0.8 December ...................:1,112,411 1,114,456 0.2 13,024,587 13,121,085 0.7 : Total American cheese types 2/: January ....................: 448,124 439,283 -2.0 448,124 439,283 -2.0 February ...................: 406,189 391,027 -3.7 854,313 830,310 -2.8 March ......................: 443,185 440,262 -0.7 1,297,498 1,270,572 -2.1 April ......................: 444,287 431,588 -2.9 1,741,785 1,702,160 -2.3 May ........................: 442,968 443,943 0.2 2,184,753 2,146,103 -1.8 June .......................: 429,076 426,627 -0.6 2,613,829 2,572,730 -1.6 July .......................: 440,937 437,343 -0.8 3,054,766 3,010,073 -1.5 August .....................: 435,388 459,204 5.5 3,490,154 3,469,277 -0.6 September ..................: 424,032 414,502 -2.2 3,914,186 3,883,779 -0.8 October ....................: 457,122 445,950 -2.4 4,371,308 4,329,729 -1.0 November ...................: 434,185 434,896 0.2 4,805,493 4,764,625 -0.9 December ...................: 448,340 456,660 1.9 5,253,833 5,221,285 -0.6 : Cheddar cheese : January ....................: 331,985 323,210 -2.6 331,985 323,210 -2.6 February ...................: 301,256 280,816 -6.8 633,241 604,026 -4.6 March ......................: 320,257 312,494 -2.4 953,498 916,520 -3.9 April ......................: 319,153 307,591 -3.6 1,272,651 1,224,111 -3.8 May ........................: 318,665 321,660 0.9 1,591,316 1,545,771 -2.9 June .......................: 312,869 307,127 -1.8 1,904,185 1,852,898 -2.7 July .......................: 325,217 307,940 -5.3 2,229,402 2,160,838 -3.1 August .....................: 311,974 325,145 4.2 2,541,376 2,485,983 -2.2 September ..................: 297,632 283,246 -4.8 2,839,008 2,769,229 -2.5 October ....................: 323,213 310,108 -4.1 3,162,221 3,079,337 -2.6 November ...................: 314,170 311,104 -1.0 3,476,391 3,390,441 -2.5 December ...................: 326,117 331,551 1.7 3,802,508 3,721,992 -2.1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Dairy Products Production by Product and Month - United States: 2018 and 2019 (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Monthly : Cumulative Product and month :------------------------------------------------------- : : :Change : : :Change : 2018 : 2019 : from : 2018 : 2019 : from : : : 2018 : : : 2018 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds percent --- 1,000 pounds -- percent Total Italian cheese types : January ....................: 473,913 480,134 1.3 473,913 480,134 1.3 February ...................: 428,100 441,082 3.0 902,013 921,216 2.1 March ......................: 483,095 494,933 2.5 1,385,108 1,416,149 2.2 April ......................: 460,768 476,853 3.5 1,845,876 1,893,002 2.6 May ........................: 460,817 475,351 3.2 2,306,693 2,368,353 2.7 June .......................: 450,929 462,859 2.6 2,757,622 2,831,212 2.7 July .......................: 462,769 465,587 0.6 3,220,391 3,296,799 2.4 August .....................: 453,431 467,324 3.1 3,673,822 3,764,123 2.5 September ..................: 450,964 470,703 4.4 4,124,786 4,234,826 2.7 October ....................: 483,852 485,386 0.3 4,608,638 4,720,212 2.4 November ...................: 469,207 474,076 1.0 5,077,845 5,194,288 2.3 December ...................: 479,005 470,744 -1.7 5,556,850 5,665,032 1.9 : Mozzarella : January ....................: 365,563 379,627 3.8 365,563 379,627 3.8 February ...................: 328,591 347,234 5.7 694,154 726,861 4.7 March ......................: 372,712 392,018 5.2 1,066,866 1,118,879 4.9 April ......................: 358,320 373,667 4.3 1,425,186 1,492,546 4.7 May ........................: 359,072 375,667 4.6 1,784,258 1,868,213 4.7 June .......................: 355,249 371,007 4.4 2,139,507 2,239,220 4.7 July .......................: 367,437 369,779 0.6 2,506,944 2,608,999 4.1 August .....................: 357,346 371,629 4.0 2,864,290 2,980,628 4.1 September ..................: 358,579 376,283 4.9 3,222,869 3,356,911 4.2 October ....................: 381,217 385,784 1.2 3,604,086 3,742,695 3.8 November ...................: 370,269 376,481 1.7 3,974,355 4,119,176 3.6 December ...................: 377,006 370,859 -1.6 4,351,361 4,490,035 3.2 : Other Italian cheese types : January ....................: 5,549 6,750 21.6 5,549 6,750 21.6 February ...................: 5,689 6,076 6.8 11,238 12,826 14.1 March ......................: 6,417 7,328 14.2 17,655 20,154 14.2 April ......................: 5,909 6,567 11.1 23,564 26,721 13.4 May ........................: 6,671 6,330 -5.1 30,235 33,051 9.3 June .......................: 6,828 5,981 -12.4 37,063 39,032 5.3 July .......................: 6,084 6,749 10.9 43,147 45,781 6.1 August .....................: 6,181 7,244 17.2 49,328 53,025 7.5 September ..................: 6,728 6,805 1.1 56,056 59,830 6.7 October ....................: 6,257 5,559 -11.2 62,313 65,389 4.9 November ...................: 6,987 6,598 -5.6 69,300 71,987 3.9 December ...................: 6,393 7,065 10.5 75,693 79,052 4.4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Dairy Products Production by Product and Month - United States: 2018 and 2019 (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Monthly : Cumulative Product and month :------------------------------------------------------- : : :Change : : :Change : 2018 : 2019 : from : 2018 : 2019 : from : : : 2018 : : : 2018 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds percent --- 1,000 pounds -- percent Butter : January ....................: 182,143 189,642 4.1 182,143 189,642 4.1 February ...................: 167,669 164,525 -1.9 349,812 354,167 1.2 March ......................: 181,847 173,558 -4.6 531,659 527,725 -0.7 April ......................: 175,216 164,674 -6.0 706,875 692,399 -2.0 May ........................: 170,122 160,945 -5.4 876,997 853,344 -2.7 June .......................: 142,122 144,801 1.9 1,019,119 998,145 -2.1 July .......................: 134,564 142,541 5.9 1,153,683 1,140,686 -1.1 August .....................: 133,571 137,322 2.8 1,287,254 1,278,008 -0.7 September ..................: 135,041 137,886 2.1 1,422,295 1,415,894 -0.5 October ....................: 148,896 156,946 5.4 1,571,191 1,572,840 0.1 November ...................: 149,428 155,525 4.1 1,720,619 1,728,365 0.5 December ...................: 170,388 177,194 4.0 1,891,007 1,905,559 0.8 : Nonfat dry milk, human : January ....................: 159,272 172,690 8.4 159,272 172,690 8.4 February ...................: 157,105 153,806 -2.1 316,377 326,496 3.2 March ......................: 177,980 163,944 -7.9 494,357 490,440 -0.8 April ......................: 169,428 165,049 -2.6 663,785 655,489 -1.2 May ........................: 165,670 170,687 3.0 829,455 826,176 -0.4 June .......................: 152,244 155,862 2.4 981,699 982,038 - July .......................: 150,193 168,198 12.0 1,131,892 1,150,236 1.6 August .....................: 129,077 133,720 3.6 1,260,969 1,283,956 1.8 September ..................: 114,030 120,297 5.5 1,374,999 1,404,253 2.1 October ....................: 121,595 135,233 11.2 1,496,594 1,539,486 2.9 November ...................: 134,424 141,703 5.4 1,631,018 1,681,189 3.1 December ...................: 142,522 164,257 15.3 1,773,540 1,845,446 4.1 : Skim milk powder, total 3/ : January ....................: 44,033 39,784 -9.6 44,033 39,784 -9.6 February ...................: 38,034 35,630 -6.3 82,067 75,414 -8.1 March ......................: 42,066 46,677 11.0 124,133 122,091 -1.6 April ......................: 49,457 45,014 -9.0 173,590 167,105 -3.7 May ........................: 50,374 25,169 -50.0 223,964 192,274 -14.1 June .......................: 59,439 44,384 -25.3 283,403 236,658 -16.5 July .......................: 47,498 36,725 -22.7 330,901 273,383 -17.4 August .....................: 47,558 51,350 8.0 378,459 324,733 -14.2 September ..................: 46,694 52,806 13.1 425,153 377,539 -11.2 October ....................: 48,580 44,459 -8.5 473,733 421,998 -10.9 November ...................: 42,455 43,733 3.0 516,188 465,731 -9.8 December ...................: 50,316 52,753 4.8 566,504 518,484 -8.5 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Dairy Products Production by Product and Month - United States: 2018 and 2019 (continued) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Monthly : Cumulative Product and month :------------------------------------------------------- : : :Change : : :Change : 2018 : 2019 : from : 2018 : 2019 : from : : : 2018 : : : 2018 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds percent --- 1,000 pounds -- percent Dry whey, total 4/ : January ......................: 90,569 81,202 -10.3 90,569 81,202 -10.3 February .....................: 89,431 74,948 -16.2 180,000 156,150 -13.3 March ........................: 91,368 76,372 -16.4 271,368 232,522 -14.3 April ........................: 85,731 74,997 -12.5 357,099 307,519 -13.9 May ..........................: 85,904 79,483 -7.5 443,003 387,002 -12.6 June .........................: 86,603 82,976 -4.2 529,606 469,978 -11.3 July .........................: 90,171 82,905 -8.1 619,777 552,883 -10.8 August .......................: 78,814 84,909 7.7 698,591 637,792 -8.7 September ....................: 69,951 90,626 29.6 768,542 728,418 -5.2 October ......................: 84,003 90,842 8.1 852,545 819,260 -3.9 November .....................: 72,306 75,111 3.9 924,851 894,371 -3.3 December .....................: 74,505 79,820 7.1 999,356 974,191 -2.5 : Lactose, human and animal : January ......................: 94,822 111,586 17.7 94,822 111,586 17.7 February .....................: 86,232 98,080 13.7 181,054 209,666 15.8 March ........................: 100,861 114,527 13.5 281,915 324,193 15.0 April ........................: 93,472 108,038 15.6 375,387 432,231 15.1 May ..........................: 96,204 109,247 13.6 471,591 541,478 14.8 June .........................: 95,874 106,630 11.2 567,465 648,108 14.2 July .........................: 98,603 106,918 8.4 666,068 755,026 13.4 August .......................: 97,273 95,457 -1.9 763,341 850,483 11.4 September ....................: 91,391 95,525 4.5 854,732 946,008 10.7 October ......................: 90,025 96,939 7.7 944,757 1,042,947 10.4 November .....................: 103,137 88,656 -14.0 1,047,894 1,131,603 8.0 December .....................: 110,406 93,740 -15.1 1,158,300 1,225,343 5.8 : Whey protein concentrate, total : January ......................: 44,257 43,170 -2.5 44,257 43,170 -2.5 February .....................: 41,182 39,295 -4.6 85,439 82,465 -3.5 March ........................: 50,463 42,769 -15.2 135,902 125,234 -7.8 April ........................: 41,887 40,729 -2.8 177,789 165,963 -6.7 May ..........................: 42,424 41,126 -3.1 220,213 207,089 -6.0 June .........................: 41,001 39,191 -4.4 261,214 246,280 -5.7 July .........................: 40,877 39,624 -3.1 302,091 285,904 -5.4 August .......................: 42,856 39,789 -7.2 344,947 325,693 -5.6 September ....................: 41,991 39,865 -5.1 386,938 365,558 -5.5 October ......................: 42,392 40,546 -4.4 429,330 406,104 -5.4 November .....................: 40,919 40,486 -1.1 470,249 446,590 -5.0 December .....................: 43,722 42,752 -2.2 513,971 489,342 -4.8 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Dairy Products Production by Product and Month - United States: 2018 and 2019 (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Monthly : Cumulative Product and month :------------------------------------------------------- : : :Change : : :Change : 2018 : 2019 : from : 2018 : 2019 : from : : : 2018 : : : 2018 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds percent --- 1,000 pounds -- percent Cottage cheese, cream : January ....................: 27,933 28,322 1.4 27,933 28,322 1.4 February ...................: 27,261 26,094 -4.3 55,194 54,416 -1.4 March ......................: 32,655 30,228 -7.4 87,849 84,644 -3.6 April ......................: 29,410 31,141 5.9 117,259 115,785 -1.3 May ........................: 32,320 29,580 -8.5 149,579 145,365 -2.8 June .......................: 31,006 28,754 -7.3 180,585 174,119 -3.6 July .......................: 30,114 32,594 8.2 210,699 206,713 -1.9 August .....................: 31,920 27,859 -12.7 242,619 234,572 -3.3 September ..................: 27,141 27,360 0.8 269,760 261,932 -2.9 October ....................: 29,828 31,962 7.2 299,588 293,894 -1.9 November ...................: 27,051 26,747 -1.1 326,639 320,641 -1.8 December ...................: 26,146 27,557 5.4 352,785 348,198 -1.3 : Cottage cheese, lowfat : January ....................: 29,299 28,134 -4.0 29,299 28,134 -4.0 February ...................: 27,577 25,374 -8.0 56,876 53,508 -5.9 March ......................: 31,340 28,122 -10.3 88,216 81,630 -7.5 April ......................: 29,982 29,221 -2.5 118,198 110,851 -6.2 May ........................: 31,476 27,653 -12.1 149,674 138,504 -7.5 June .......................: 28,321 25,769 -9.0 177,995 164,273 -7.7 July .......................: 29,296 29,827 1.8 207,291 194,100 -6.4 August .....................: 29,342 26,402 -10.0 236,633 220,502 -6.8 September ..................: 26,943 27,505 2.1 263,576 248,007 -5.9 October ....................: 28,706 27,890 -2.8 292,282 275,897 -5.6 November ...................: 25,181 24,002 -4.7 317,463 299,899 -5.5 December ...................: 24,621 23,241 -5.6 342,084 323,140 -5.5 : Sour cream : January ....................: 120,265 120,975 0.6 120,265 120,975 0.6 February ...................: 98,965 100,923 2.0 219,230 221,898 1.2 March ......................: 116,365 108,829 -6.5 335,595 330,727 -1.5 April ......................: 111,335 117,612 5.6 446,930 448,339 0.3 May ........................: 119,221 121,142 1.6 566,151 569,481 0.6 June .......................: 114,106 111,628 -2.2 680,257 681,109 0.1 July .......................: 109,820 118,337 7.8 790,077 799,446 1.2 August .....................: 119,327 115,858 -2.9 909,404 915,304 0.6 September ..................: 107,914 113,199 4.9 1,017,318 1,028,503 1.1 October ....................: 128,883 133,084 3.3 1,146,201 1,161,587 1.3 November ...................: 130,767 130,096 -0.5 1,276,968 1,291,683 1.2 December ...................: 126,443 129,444 2.4 1,403,411 1,421,127 1.3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Dairy Products Production by Product and Month - United States: 2018 and 2019 (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Monthly : Cumulative Product and month :------------------------------------------------------- : : :Change : : :Change : 2018 : 2019 : from : 2018 : 2019 : from : : : 2018 : : : 2018 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 gallons percent 1,000 gallons percent Ice cream, regular hard : January ....................: 53,684 53,551 -0.2 53,684 53,551 -0.2 February ...................: 55,447 52,120 -6.0 109,131 105,671 -3.2 March ......................: 63,553 65,449 3.0 172,684 171,120 -0.9 April ......................: 62,821 64,091 2.0 235,505 235,211 -0.1 May ........................: 64,551 64,194 -0.6 300,056 299,405 -0.2 June .......................: 70,263 66,462 -5.4 370,319 365,867 -1.2 July .......................: 68,966 65,958 -4.4 439,285 431,825 -1.7 August .....................: 70,111 61,956 -11.6 509,396 493,781 -3.1 September ..................: 56,601 59,247 4.7 565,997 553,028 -2.3 October ....................: 60,610 58,963 -2.7 626,607 611,991 -2.3 November ...................: 48,070 49,361 2.7 674,677 661,352 -2.0 December ...................: 43,855 49,920 13.8 718,532 711,272 -1.0 : Ice cream, lowfat total : January ....................: 32,568 31,559 -3.1 32,568 31,559 -3.1 February ...................: 34,823 32,235 -7.4 67,391 63,794 -5.3 March ......................: 41,108 41,611 1.2 108,499 105,405 -2.9 April ......................: 40,800 44,487 9.0 149,299 149,892 0.4 May ........................: 42,471 48,594 14.4 191,770 198,486 3.5 June .......................: 45,471 45,579 0.2 237,241 244,065 2.9 July .......................: 42,333 43,393 2.5 279,574 287,458 2.8 August .....................: 41,742 37,929 -9.1 321,316 325,387 1.3 September ..................: 34,907 32,503 -6.9 356,223 357,890 0.5 October ....................: 36,607 31,828 -13.1 392,830 389,718 -0.8 November ...................: 30,121 25,179 -16.4 422,951 414,897 -1.9 December ...................: 28,152 25,209 -10.5 451,103 440,106 -2.4 : Sherbet, hard : January ....................: 2,858 2,551 -10.7 2,858 2,551 -10.7 February ...................: 3,112 2,653 -14.7 5,970 5,204 -12.8 March ......................: 3,368 3,502 4.0 9,338 8,706 -6.8 April ......................: 3,578 3,236 -9.6 12,916 11,942 -7.5 May ........................: 3,513 3,294 -6.2 16,429 15,236 -7.3 June .......................: 3,563 3,346 -6.1 19,992 18,582 -7.1 July .......................: 3,151 2,974 -5.6 23,143 21,556 -6.9 August .....................: 3,255 2,563 -21.3 26,398 24,119 -8.6 September ..................: 3,084 2,702 -12.4 29,482 26,821 -9.0 October ....................: 2,978 2,450 -17.7 32,460 29,271 -9.8 November ...................: 2,341 2,164 -7.6 34,801 31,435 -9.7 December ...................: 2,100 1,844 -12.2 36,901 33,279 -9.8 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Dairy Products Production by Product and Month - United States: 2018 and 2019 (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Monthly : Cumulative Product and month :------------------------------------------------------- : : :Change : : :Change : 2018 : 2019 : from : 2018 : 2019 : from : : : 2018 : : : 2018 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds percent --- 1,000 pounds -- percent Yogurt, plain and flavored : January ....................: 372,015 360,050 -3.2 372,015 360,050 -3.2 February ...................: 376,710 365,389 -3.0 748,725 725,439 -3.1 March ......................: 389,848 390,607 0.2 1,138,573 1,116,046 -2.0 April ......................: 358,160 371,640 3.8 1,496,733 1,487,686 -0.6 May ........................: 373,431 347,538 -6.9 1,870,164 1,835,224 -1.9 June .......................: 373,079 360,060 -3.5 2,243,243 2,195,284 -2.1 July .......................: 360,886 348,256 -3.5 2,604,129 2,543,540 -2.3 August .....................: 396,296 357,283 -9.8 3,000,425 2,900,823 -3.3 September ..................: 369,989 357,865 -3.3 3,370,414 3,258,688 -3.3 October ....................: 363,128 352,291 -3.0 3,733,542 3,610,979 -3.3 November ...................: 310,848 320,475 3.1 4,044,390 3,931,454 -2.8 December ...................: 343,698 328,947 -4.3 4,388,088 4,260,401 -2.9 : : 1,000 gallons percent 1,000 gallons percent : Frozen yogurt, total : January ....................: 4,054 5,145 26.9 4,054 5,145 26.9 February ...................: 4,094 4,500 9.9 8,148 9,645 18.4 March ......................: 5,495 4,750 -13.6 13,643 14,395 5.5 April ......................: 5,212 4,896 -6.1 18,855 19,291 2.3 May ........................: 4,880 4,673 -4.2 23,735 23,964 1.0 June .......................: 5,089 2,936 -42.3 28,824 26,900 -6.7 July .......................: 4,258 4,078 -4.2 33,082 30,978 -6.4 August .....................: 4,005 4,011 0.1 37,087 34,989 -5.7 September ..................: 3,622 3,817 5.4 40,709 38,806 -4.7 October ....................: 3,124 2,955 -5.4 43,833 41,761 -4.7 November ...................: 3,261 3,170 -2.8 47,094 44,931 -4.6 December ...................: 3,133 3,112 -0.7 50,227 48,043 -4.3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - Represents zero. 1/ Excludes Cottage Cheese. 2/ Includes Cheddar, Colby, washed curd, stirred curd, Monterey, and Jack. 3/ Includes protein standardized and blends. 4/ Excludes all modified dry whey products. Total Cheese Production Excluding Cottage Cheese - States and United States: December 2018 and 2019 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : December : November : December :--------------------- State : 2018 : 2019 : 2019 : December : November : : : : 2018 : 2019 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------------ 1,000 pounds ----------- --- percent --- : California .....: 221,276 217,793 202,839 -8.3 -6.9 Idaho ..........: 85,176 77,105 88,686 4.1 15.0 Illinois .......: 7,305 6,085 7,051 -3.5 15.9 Iowa ...........: 26,039 28,667 28,735 10.4 0.2 Minnesota ......: 65,561 58,321 62,884 -4.1 7.8 New Jersey .....: 5,264 5,280 5,547 5.4 5.1 New Mexico .....: 80,165 80,442 82,564 3.0 2.6 New York .......: 64,454 69,673 68,044 5.6 -2.3 Ohio ...........: 18,127 19,015 20,506 13.1 7.8 Oregon .........: 18,645 16,977 18,354 -1.6 8.1 Pennsylvania ...: 36,808 35,278 39,904 8.4 13.1 South Dakota ...: 25,809 32,801 33,747 30.8 2.9 Vermont ........: 13,504 12,387 12,513 -7.3 1.0 Wisconsin ......: 279,799 284,171 280,248 0.2 -1.4 : Other States 1/ : 164,479 156,605 162,834 -1.0 4.0 : United States ..: 1,112,411 1,100,600 1,114,456 0.2 1.3 : Atlantic .......: 131,286 133,779 137,068 4.4 2.5 Central ........: 501,818 506,493 514,487 2.5 1.6 West ...........: 479,307 460,328 462,901 -3.4 0.6 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. American Cheese Production - States and United States: December 2018 and 2019 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : December : November : December :--------------------- State : 2018 : 2019 : 2019 : December : November : : : : 2018 : 2019 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- 1,000 pounds ---------- --- percent --- : California .....: 54,714 49,042 50,039 -8.5 2.0 Idaho ..........: 50,303 48,602 53,302 6.0 9.7 Iowa ...........: 16,358 17,993 18,127 10.8 0.7 Minnesota ......: 54,027 51,738 54,606 1.1 5.5 New York .......: 11,815 12,068 11,541 -2.3 -4.4 Oregon .........: 18,548 16,885 18,262 -1.5 8.2 Wisconsin ......: 85,575 83,343 86,900 1.5 4.3 : Other States 1/ : 157,000 155,225 163,883 4.4 5.6 : United States ..: 448,340 434,896 456,660 1.9 5.0 : Atlantic .......: 28,719 28,577 28,131 -2.0 -1.6 Central ........: 222,662 218,933 231,098 3.8 5.6 West ...........: 196,959 187,386 197,431 0.2 5.4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Cheddar Cheese Production - States and United States: December 2018 and 2019 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : December : November : December :--------------------- State : 2018 : 2019 : 2019 : December : November : : : : 2018 : 2019 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- 1,000 pounds ---------- ---- percent --- : California .....: 32,658 24,347 24,343 -25.5 - Idaho ..........: 36,820 34,765 41,701 13.3 20.0 Iowa ...........: 9,454 9,031 9,661 2.2 7.0 Minnesota ......: 51,255 50,104 52,891 3.2 5.6 Oregon .........: 15,385 14,492 15,641 1.7 7.9 Vermont ........: 8,699 8,654 8,872 2.0 2.5 Wisconsin ......: 60,290 58,364 61,000 1.2 4.5 : Other States 1/ : 111,556 111,347 117,442 5.3 5.5 : United States ..: 326,117 311,104 331,551 1.7 6.6 : Atlantic .......: 27,335 26,876 27,033 -1.1 0.6 Central ........: 161,287 154,822 164,056 1.7 6.0 West ...........: 137,495 129,406 140,462 2.2 8.5 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - Represents zero. 1/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Total Italian Cheese Production - States and United States: December 2018 and 2019 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : December : November : December :--------------------- State : 2018 : 2019 : 2019 : December : November : : : : 2018 : 2019 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- 1,000 pounds ---------- ---- percent --- : California .....: 142,505 148,096 133,640 -6.2 -9.8 Idaho ..........: 29,162 23,719 30,982 6.2 30.6 Minnesota ......: 11,009 6,279 8,034 -27.0 28.0 New York .......: 30,411 31,323 29,046 -4.5 -7.3 Pennsylvania ...: 23,125 20,961 22,441 -3.0 7.1 Wisconsin ......: 140,619 139,719 138,273 -1.7 -1.0 : Other States 1/ : 102,174 103,979 108,328 6.0 4.2 : United States ..: 479,005 474,076 470,744 -1.7 -0.7 : Atlantic .......: 61,060 59,641 59,047 -3.3 -1.0 Central ........: 185,621 186,697 188,455 1.5 0.9 West ...........: 232,324 227,738 223,242 -3.9 -2.0 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Mozzarella Cheese Production - States and United States: December 2018 and 2019 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : December : November : December :--------------------- State : 2018 : 2019 : 2019 : December : November : : : : 2018 : 2019 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- 1,000 pounds ---------- ---- percent --- : California .....: 131,296 137,692 122,914 -6.4 -10.7 Idaho ..........: 28,161 23,094 30,327 7.7 31.3 New York .......: 16,594 15,911 14,563 -12.2 -8.5 Pennsylvania ...: 20,024 17,703 18,712 -6.6 5.7 Wisconsin ......: 90,475 90,054 88,800 -1.9 -1.4 : Other States 1/ : 90,456 92,027 95,543 5.6 3.8 : United States ..: 377,006 376,481 370,859 -1.6 -1.5 : Atlantic .......: 39,915 38,087 36,776 -7.9 -3.4 Central ........: 118,165 123,142 123,560 4.6 0.3 West ...........: 218,926 215,252 210,523 -3.8 -2.2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Butter Production - States and United States: December 2018 and 2019 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : December : November : December :--------------------- State : 2018 : 2019 : 2019 : December : November : : : : 2018 : 2019 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- 1,000 pounds ---------- --- percent --- : California .....: 47,504 48,649 55,483 16.8 14.0 New York .......: 2,414 1,970 2,413 - 22.5 Pennsylvania ...: 6,639 7,980 8,914 34.3 11.7 : Other States 1/ : 113,831 96,926 110,384 -3.0 13.9 : United States ..: 170,388 155,525 177,194 4.0 13.9 : Atlantic .......: 16,700 14,342 19,450 16.5 35.6 Central ........: 74,627 64,328 69,463 -6.9 8.0 West ...........: 79,061 76,855 88,281 11.7 14.9 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - Represents zero. 1/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Nonfat Dry Milk (Human) Production - States and United States: December 2018 and 2019 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : December : November : December :--------------------- State : 2018 : 2019 : 2019 : December : November : : : : 2018 : 2019 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- 1,000 pounds ---------- ---- percent --- : California .....: 46,824 44,918 55,734 19.0 24.1 Pennsylvania ...: 12,009 14,632 18,042 50.2 23.3 : Other States 1/ : 83,689 82,153 90,481 8.1 10.1 : United States ..: 142,522 141,703 164,257 15.3 15.9 : Atlantic .......: 27,766 27,268 34,548 24.4 26.7 Central ........: 32,323 30,983 29,074 -10.1 -6.2 West ...........: 82,433 83,452 100,635 22.1 20.6 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Dry Whey (Human) Production - States and United States: December 2018 and 2019 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : December : November : December :--------------------- State : 2018 : 2019 : 2019 : December : November : : : : 2018 : 2019 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- 1,000 pounds ---------- --- percent --- : New York .......: 11,640 11,179 10,854 -6.8 -2.9 Wisconsin ......: 23,819 22,443 26,638 11.8 18.7 : Other States 1/ : 37,737 40,299 41,203 9.2 2.2 : United States ..: 73,196 73,921 78,695 7.5 6.5 : Atlantic .......: 21,350 20,794 21,206 -0.7 2.0 Central ........: 33,232 35,357 40,207 21.0 13.7 West ...........: 18,614 17,770 17,282 -7.2 -2.7 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Ice Cream, Regular (Hard) Production - States and United States: December 2018 and 2019 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : : : : Change from : December : November : December :--------------------- State : 2018 : 2019 : 2019 : December : November : : : : 2018 : 2019 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : ---------- 1,000 gallons --------- ---- percent --- : California .........: 2,441 5,438 4,765 95.2 -12.4 Connecticut ........: 792 1,190 752 -5.1 -36.8 Missouri ...........: 1,946 2,237 1,424 -26.8 -36.3 New York ...........: 2,189 2,107 2,087 -4.7 -0.9 Ohio ...............: 1,960 1,862 1,764 -10.0 -5.3 Oregon .............: 1,144 1,015 1,148 0.3 13.1 Pennsylvania .......: 3,748 3,445 3,325 -11.3 -3.5 Tennessee ..........: 1,426 1,705 1,569 10.0 -8.0 Utah ...............: 893 1,570 1,201 34.5 -23.5 : Other States 1/ ....: 26,877 28,792 31,885 18.6 10.7 : United States ......: 43,855 49,361 49,920 13.8 1.1 : Atlantic ...........: 11,213 12,519 11,169 -0.4 -10.8 Central ............: 26,017 26,441 29,101 11.9 10.1 West ...............: 6,625 10,401 9,650 45.7 -7.2 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. West: Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, Washington, Wyoming. Central: Alabama, Arkansas, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Wisconsin. Atlantic: Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, North Carolina, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia. Statistical Methodology Data Collection Period: Dairy products estimates are based upon survey data collected after the close of each month. Production data are provided by the firms producing dairy products. Sampling frames and sample size: In 2018, there were 1,273 manufacturers that produced one or more dairy products. In states with small numbers of plants, reports are received from all plants each month. In states with large numbers of plants, survey procedures are designed to obtain monthly reports from all large plants and from a sample of small plants. In some states, the State Departments of Agriculture assist in collection of data, which eliminates duplicate reporting and reduces respondent burden. Modes of data collection: Data are collected by mail, personal and telephone interviews, facsimile, and via electronic mail. Terms and definitions: Firms complete the questionnaire using standard industry definitions and through the aid of instructions and definitions provided on the questionnaire. Reliability: Data for the Dairy Products report are collected by a Census of all known manufacturers of dairy products in the United States. Firms producing large quantities of dairy products, along with a sample of smaller firms, are contacted monthly to collect previous month production data. Those small firms not contacted monthly are contacted after the close of the year to obtain previous year production. Production of products at small firms not contacted monthly are estimated during the monthly survey based upon check data, and state and national trends. Small firms are defined as those that do not make up a significant portion of the published total. Plants storing nonfat dry milk and dry whey are required under Federal law as defined in Public Laws 106-532 and 107-171 to complete the Dairy Products report. Plants storing these items are contacted monthly. Additionally, many state governments have mandated that dairy plants in their state complete the Dairy Products report each month. Because the Dairy Products survey is a census, sampling error should not affect the final estimates, however non-sampling errors are possible. Estimating Procedures: In the Regional Field Office (RFO), data reported by firms are reviewed for reasonableness and consistency by comparing with data reported in prior months and by data reported by other firms in the State. Each RFO summarizes data at the Individual State level. State estimates are submitted to the Agricultural Statistics Board (ASB) along with supporting comments where they are compared with surrounding states, their region, and national trends. During both RFO and ASB review, plants are sometimes contacted again for further verification of numbers reported. After ASB review, RFO data are summarized into a National level summary. Revision Policy: Monthly estimates are subject to revision the month following the preliminary estimates. Annual estimates are published in late April in the Dairy Products Yearly Summary report which includes any revisions made to previous 2 years of estimates. Revisions are generally due to plant data that are received too late to be included in the current report. Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity specialists in the Livestock Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to nass@usda.gov. Travis Averill, Chief, Livestock Branch ......... (202) 692-0069 Scott Hollis, Head, Livestock Section ........... (202) 690-2424 Sherry Bertramsen - Livestock Slaughter ...... (202) 690-8632 Holly Brenize - Sheep and Goats .............. (202) 720-0585 Heidi Lanouette - Cattle, Cattle on Feed ..... (202) 720-3040 Mike Miller - Milk Production and Milk Cows .. (202) 720-3278 Suzanne Richards - Dairy Products ............ (202) 720-4448 Seth Riggins - Hogs and Pigs ................. (202) 720-3106 Access to NASS Reports For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways: All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: www.nass.usda.gov Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e- mail subscription. To set-up this free subscription, visit www.nass.usda.gov and click on "National" or "State" in upper right corner above "search" box to create an account and select the reports you would like to receive. Cornell's Mann Library has launched a new website housing NASS's and other agency's archived reports. The new website, https://usda.library.cornell.edu. All email subscriptions containing reports will be sent from the new website, https://usda.library.cornell.edu. To continue receiving the reports via e-mail, you will have to go to the new website, create a new account and re-subscribe to the reports. If you need instructions to set up an account or subscribe, they are located at: https://usda.library.cornell.edu/help. You should whitelist notifications@usda-esmis.library.cornell.edu in your email client to avoid the emails going into spam/junk folders. For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540, 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail: nass@usda.gov. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination against its customers, employees, and applicants for employment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, reprisal, and where applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial or parental status, sexual orientation, or all or part of an individual's income is derived from any public assistance program, or protected genetic information in employment or in any program or activity conducted or funded by the Department. (Not all prohibited bases will apply to all programs and/or employment activities.) If you wish to file a Civil Rights program complaint of discrimination, complete the USDA Program Discrimination Complaint Form (PDF), found online at www.ascr.usda.gov/filing-program-discrimination-complaint-usda-customer, or at any USDA office, or call (866) 632-9992 to request the form. You may also write a letter containing all of the information requested in the form. Send your completed complaint form or letter to us by mail at U.S. Department of Agriculture, Director, Office of Adjudication, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410, by fax (202) 690-7442 or email at program.intake@usda.gov.