Dairy Products ISSN: 1949-0399 Released November 4, 2013, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). September 2013 Highlights Total cheese output (excluding cottage cheese) was 892 million pounds, 2.3 percent above September 2012 but 4.7 percent below August 2013. Italian type cheese production totaled 385 million pounds, 4.5 percent above September 2012 but 0.1 percent below August 2013. American type cheese production totaled 347 million pounds, 0.3 percent below September 2012 and 8.9 percent below August 2013. Butter production was 134 million pounds, 1.9 percent below September 2012 and 1.6 percent below August 2013. Dry milk powders (comparisons with September 2012) Nonfat dry milk, human - 76.4 million pounds, down 9.6 percent. Skim milk powders - 54.2 million pounds, up 24.3 percent. Whey products (comparisons with September 2012) Dry whey, total - 69.1 million pounds, down 6.9 percent. Lactose, human and animal - 86.0 million pounds, up 0.8 percent. Whey protein concentrate, total - 37.2 million pounds, up 3.6 percent. Frozen products (comparisons with September 2012) Ice cream, regular (hard) - 63.9 million gallons, up 6.3 percent. Ice cream, lowfat (total) - 32.3 million gallons, down 8.5 percent. Sherbet (hard) - 3.02 million gallons, down 6.0 percent. Frozen yogurt (total) - 5.18 million gallons, up 0.7 percent. Contents Dairy Products Production by Product - United States: September 2012 and 2013............................ 3 Whey and Modified Whey Products Production, Stocks, and Prices - United States: September 2012 and 2013.. 4 Condensed and Dry Milk Products Production, Stocks, and Shipments - United States: September 2012 and 2013.................................................................................. 5 Dairy Products Production by Product and Month - United States: 2012 and 2013............................ 6 Total Cheese Production Excluding Cottage Cheese - States and United States: September 2012 and 2013..... 13 American Cheese Production - States and United States: September 2012 and 2013........................... 14 Cheddar Cheese Production - States and United States: September 2012 and 2013............................ 14 Total Italian Cheese Production - States and United States: September 2012 and 2013...................... 15 Mozzarella Cheese Production - States and United States: September 2012 and 2013......................... 15 Butter Production - States and United States: September 2012 and 2013.................................... 16 Nonfat Dry Milk (Human) Production - States and United States: September 2012 and 2013.................. 16 Dry Whey (Human) Production - States and United States: September 2012 and 2013.......................... 17 Ice Cream, Regular (Hard) Production - States and United States: September 2012 and 2013................. 17 Dairy Products Regions................................................................................... 18 Statistical Methodology.................................................................................. 19 Information Contacts..................................................................................... 20 Dairy Products Production by Product - United States: September 2012 and 2013 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : September : August : September :----------------------------- Product : 2012 : 2013 : 2013 : September : August : : : : 2012 : 2013 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------------ 1,000 pounds ----------- ------ percent ----- : Butter .................................: 136,299 135,881 133,681 -1.9 -1.6 : Cheese : American types 1/ ....................: 348,240 381,026 347,128 -0.3 -8.9 Cheddar ............................: 243,606 269,805 240,604 -1.2 -10.8 Other American types ...............: 104,634 111,221 106,524 1.8 -4.2 Blue and Gorgonzola ..................: 6,663 8,292 7,669 15.1 -7.5 Brick and Muenster ...................: 13,414 15,482 14,120 5.3 -8.8 Cream and Neufchatel .................: 68,054 76,423 72,259 6.2 -5.4 Feta .................................: 8,431 8,821 8,638 2.5 -2.1 Gouda ................................: 4,285 4,885 3,024 -29.4 -38.1 Hispanic .............................: 18,269 20,722 20,378 11.5 -1.7 Italian types ........................: 368,503 385,390 385,047 4.5 -0.1 Mozzarella .........................: 286,356 296,297 299,955 4.7 1.2 Parmesan ...........................: 21,469 27,958 25,885 20.6 -7.4 Provolone ..........................: 28,853 29,398 28,608 -0.8 -2.7 Ricotta ............................: 22,218 21,372 21,023 -5.4 -1.6 Romano .............................: 3,458 3,673 3,408 -1.4 -7.2 Other Italian types ................: 6,149 6,692 6,168 0.3 -7.8 Swiss ................................: 25,377 24,387 23,416 -7.7 -4.0 All other types ......................: 10,303 10,169 10,098 -2.0 -0.7 : Total cheese .........................: 871,539 935,597 891,777 2.3 -4.7 : Cottage cheese, curd 2/ ................: 34,068 36,383 32,797 -3.7 -9.9 Cottage cheese, cream 3/ ...............: 26,598 28,145 25,862 -2.8 -8.1 Cottage cheese, lowfat 4/ ..............: 31,571 33,232 31,302 -0.9 -5.8 : Sour cream .............................: 98,012 108,995 100,035 2.1 -8.2 Yogurt, plain and flavored .............: 400,751 416,880 424,739 6.0 1.9 : : ----------- 1,000 gallons ---------- ------ percent ----- : Frozen products : Ice cream, regular, hard .............: 60,133 72,349 63,895 6.3 -11.7 Ice cream, lowfat, hard ..............: 14,409 16,779 14,856 3.1 -11.5 Ice cream, lowfat, soft ..............: 20,924 20,988 17,458 -16.6 -16.8 Ice cream, lowfat, total .............: 35,333 37,767 32,314 -8.5 -14.4 Ice cream, nonfat, hard ..............: 987 933 757 -23.3 -18.9 Sherbet, hard ........................: 3,217 3,752 3,024 -6.0 -19.4 Frozen yogurt, total .................: 5,144 6,191 5,181 0.7 -16.3 Regular and lowfat, hard ...........: 1,376 2,748 2,071 50.5 -24.6 Nonfat, hard .......................: 427 489 419 -1.9 -14.3 Other frozen dairy products ..........: 856 1,123 1,075 25.6 -4.3 Water and juice ices .................: 5,075 4,942 3,977 -21.6 -19.5 : Mix for frozen products : Ice cream, regular, mix ..............: 34,307 41,522 36,332 5.9 -12.5 Ice cream, lowfat, mix ...............: 19,548 21,399 18,273 -6.5 -14.6 Ice cream, nonfat, mix ...............: 703 709 624 -11.2 -12.0 Sherbet mix ..........................: 2,014 2,384 1,797 -10.8 -24.6 Yogurt mix ...........................: 2,777 3,752 3,140 13.1 -16.3 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Includes Cheddar, Colby, Monterey, and Jack. 2/ Mostly used for processing into cream or lowfat cottage cheese. 3/ Fat content 4 percent or more. 4/ Fat content less than 4 percent. Whey and Modified Whey Products Production, Stocks, and Prices - United States: September 2012 and 2013 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : September : August : September :----------------------------- Product : 2012 : 2013 : 2013 : September : August : : : : 2012 : 2013 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- 1,000 pounds ----------- ------ percent ----- Condensed whey, solids content 1/ : Sweet-type, human ....................: 7,182 7,201 6,251 -13.0 -13.2 : Dry whey products : Dry whey, human ......................: 70,025 69,279 66,694 -4.8 -3.7 Dry whey, animal .....................: 4,160 3,842 2,390 -42.5 -37.8 Dry whey, total ......................: 74,185 73,121 69,084 -6.9 -5.5 : Reduced lactose and minerals : Human ................................: 2,133 1,716 1,069 -49.9 -37.7 Animal ...............................: 4,827 4,713 4,840 0.3 2.7 : Whey protein concentrate : Human 2/ .............................: 33,140 38,236 35,680 7.7 -6.7 Animal 2/ ............................: 2,718 636 1,476 -45.7 132.1 Total 2/ .............................: 35,858 38,872 37,156 3.6 -4.4 25.0-49.9 percent 3/ ...............: 18,515 20,230 18,809 1.6 -7.0 50.0-89.9 percent 3/ ...............: 17,343 18,642 18,347 5.8 -1.6 : Whey protein isolates 4/ ...............: 4,857 8,165 7,146 47.1 -12.5 : Lactose, human and animal ..............: 85,268 86,433 85,961 0.8 -0.5 : Manufacturers' stocks end of month 5/ : Dry whey products : Dry whey, human ......................: 40,763 58,978 53,843 32.1 -8.7 Dry whey, animal .....................: 2,978 3,088 2,890 -3.0 -6.4 Dry whey, total ......................: 43,741 62,066 56,733 29.7 -8.6 : Reduced Lactose and minerals : Human and animal 6/ ...................: 7,144 7,205 6,653 -6.9 -7.7 : Whey protein concentrate : Human 2/ .............................: 52,955 49,186 45,273 -14.5 -8.0 Animal 2/ ............................: 2,840 1,392 1,351 -52.4 -2.9 Total 2/ .............................: 55,795 50,578 46,624 -16.4 -7.8 25.0-49.9 percent 3/ ...............: 31,938 18,410 17,737 -44.5 -3.7 50.0-89.9 percent 3/ ...............: 23,857 32,168 28,887 21.1 -10.2 : Whey protein isolates 4/ ...............: 7,853 10,231 9,837 25.3 -3.9 : Lactose, human and animal ..............: 82,400 81,423 87,361 6.0 7.3 : --------- cents per pound -------- --- cents change -- : Manufacturers' selling price 7/ : Dry whey, animal .......................: 39.8 52.3 54.1 14.3 1.8 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Final marketable product only. Does not include quantity used or shipped to another plant for further processing into dry whey or modified whey products. Does not include sweet-type, animal whey. 2/ Whey protein concentrate, 25.0 to 89.9 percent. 3/ Whey protein concentrate, human and animal. 4/ Whey protein isolate, 90.0 percent or greater. 5/ Stocks held by manufacturers at all points and in transit. 6/ Reduced lactose and minerals stocks combined to avoid disclosure of individual operations. 7/ Prices for bulk goods, f.o.b. plant. Average monthly prices reported by firms. Condensed and Dry Milk Products Production, Stocks, and Shipments - United States: September 2012 and 2013 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : September : August : September :----------------------------- Product : 2012 : 2013 : 2013 : September : August : : : : 2012 : 2013 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------------ 1,000 pounds ----------- ------ percent ----- Production : Bulk condensed milk : Skim, unsweetened ....................: 129,416 141,798 116,959 -9.6 -17.5 : Dry milk products : Dry buttermilk, total ................: 6,727 7,582 6,596 -1.9 -13.0 Dry skim milk, animal ................: 617 895 881 42.8 -1.6 Dry whole milk .......................: 4,156 6,880 4,536 9.1 -34.1 Milk protein concentrate, total 1/ ...: 5,226 4,808 5,241 0.3 9.0 Nonfat dry milk, human ...............: 84,498 106,892 76,368 -9.6 -28.6 Skim milk powder, total 2/ ...........: 43,620 55,074 54,234 24.3 -1.5 : Manufacturers' stocks end-of-month 3/ : Dry milk products : Dry buttermilk, total ................: 7,337 9,665 8,732 19.0 -9.7 Dry skim milk, animal ................: 2,232 1,659 1,773 -20.6 6.9 Dry whole milk .......................: 4,770 10,148 7,046 47.7 -30.6 Nonfat dry milk, human ...............: 118,238 194,677 146,711 24.1 -24.6 : Manufacturers' shipments 4/ : Dry milk products : Nonfat dry milk, human ...............: 81,031 107,475 110,983 37.0 3.3 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Dry milk protein concentrate, 40-89.9 percent. 2/ Includes protein standardized and blends. 3/ Stocks held by manufacturers at all points and in transit. 4/ For dry products, shipments of bulk goods. Dairy Products Production by Product and Month - United States: 2012 and 2013 [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : By month : Cumulative Product and month :----------------------------------------------------------- : : :Change : : :Change : 2012 : 2013 : from : 2012 : 2013 : from : : : 2012 : : : 2012 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- 1,000 pounds -- percent --- 1,000 pounds --- percent Total cheese : January ....................: 911,942 935,677 2.6 911,942 935,677 2.6 February ...................: 861,487 855,778 -0.7 1,773,429 1,791,455 1.0 March ......................: 956,196 955,600 -0.1 2,729,625 2,747,055 0.6 April ......................: 899,436 930,176 3.4 3,629,061 3,677,231 1.3 May ........................: 918,053 950,596 3.5 4,547,114 4,627,827 1.8 June .......................: 901,108 909,788 1.0 5,448,222 5,537,615 1.6 July .......................: 883,021 909,160 3.0 6,331,243 6,446,775 1.8 August .....................: 891,398 935,597 5.0 7,222,641 7,382,372 2.2 September ..................: 871,539 891,777 2.3 8,094,180 8,274,149 2.2 October ....................: 930,450 9,024,630 November ...................: 914,245 9,938,875 December ...................: 951,269 10,890,144 : Total American cheese types 1/: January ....................: 366,688 376,297 2.6 366,688 376,297 2.6 February ...................: 344,565 346,687 0.6 711,253 722,984 1.6 March ......................: 378,405 384,584 1.6 1,089,658 1,107,568 1.6 April ......................: 364,148 376,768 3.5 1,453,806 1,484,336 2.1 May ........................: 367,534 388,381 5.7 1,821,340 1,872,717 2.8 June .......................: 360,027 363,520 1.0 2,181,367 2,236,237 2.5 July .......................: 356,523 359,571 0.9 2,537,890 2,595,808 2.3 August .....................: 353,406 381,026 7.8 2,891,296 2,976,834 3.0 September ..................: 348,240 347,128 -0.3 3,239,536 3,323,962 2.6 October ....................: 370,184 3,609,720 November ...................: 364,550 3,974,270 December ...................: 384,207 4,358,477 : Cheddar cheese : January ....................: 271,994 280,715 3.2 271,994 280,715 3.2 February ...................: 253,013 251,357 -0.7 525,007 532,072 1.3 March ......................: 274,776 284,003 3.4 799,783 816,075 2.0 April ......................: 264,571 279,219 5.5 1,064,354 1,095,294 2.9 May ........................: 268,418 282,191 5.1 1,332,772 1,377,485 3.4 June .......................: 259,916 259,172 -0.3 1,592,688 1,636,657 2.8 July .......................: 258,839 260,300 0.6 1,851,527 1,896,957 2.5 August .....................: 250,895 269,805 7.5 2,102,422 2,166,762 3.1 September ..................: 243,606 240,604 -1.2 2,346,028 2,407,366 2.6 October ....................: 262,654 2,608,682 November ...................: 259,121 2,867,803 December ...................: 278,862 3,146,665 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Dairy Products Production by Product and Month - United States: 2012 and 2013 (continued) [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : By month : Cumulative Product and month :------------------------------------------------------- : : :Change : : :Change : 2012 : 2013 : from : 2012 : 2013 : from : : : 2012 : : : 2012 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds percent --- 1,000 pounds -- percent Total Italian cheese types : January ....................: 400,844 400,094 -0.2 400,844 400,094 -0.2 February ...................: 372,265 360,870 -3.1 773,109 760,964 -1.6 March ......................: 410,544 413,465 0.7 1,183,653 1,174,429 -0.8 April ......................: 385,854 397,630 3.1 1,569,507 1,572,059 0.2 May ........................: 391,465 399,879 2.1 1,960,972 1,971,938 0.6 June .......................: 379,447 392,737 3.5 2,340,419 2,364,675 1.0 July .......................: 369,228 394,351 6.8 2,709,647 2,759,026 1.8 August .....................: 372,140 385,390 3.6 3,081,787 3,144,416 2.0 September ..................: 368,503 385,047 4.5 3,450,290 3,529,463 2.3 October ....................: 388,830 3,839,120 November ...................: 384,399 4,223,519 December ...................: 410,108 4,633,627 : Mozzarella : January ....................: 311,666 311,459 -0.1 311,666 311,459 -0.1 February ...................: 291,278 278,934 -4.2 602,944 590,393 -2.1 March ......................: 318,490 323,041 1.4 921,434 913,434 -0.9 April ......................: 302,218 306,923 1.6 1,223,652 1,220,357 -0.3 May ........................: 305,941 312,873 2.3 1,529,593 1,533,230 0.2 June .......................: 299,449 308,296 3.0 1,829,042 1,841,526 0.7 July .......................: 291,703 307,969 5.6 2,120,745 2,149,495 1.4 August .....................: 285,959 296,297 3.6 2,406,704 2,445,792 1.6 September ..................: 286,356 299,955 4.7 2,693,060 2,745,747 2.0 October ....................: 296,862 2,989,922 November ...................: 297,483 3,287,405 December ...................: 324,595 3,612,000 : Other Italian cheese types : January ....................: 5,552 6,085 9.6 5,552 6,085 9.6 February ...................: 5,279 5,571 5.5 10,831 11,656 7.6 March ......................: 5,688 6,627 16.5 16,519 18,283 10.7 April ......................: 5,470 5,622 2.8 21,989 23,905 8.7 May ........................: 6,103 5,883 -3.6 28,092 29,788 6.0 June .......................: 7,039 6,135 -12.8 35,131 35,923 2.3 July .......................: 5,979 6,128 2.5 41,110 42,051 2.3 August .....................: 5,931 6,692 12.8 47,041 48,743 3.6 September ..................: 6,149 6,168 0.3 53,190 54,911 3.2 October ....................: 6,340 59,530 November ...................: 5,891 65,421 December ...................: 6,238 71,659 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Dairy Products Production by Product and Month - United States: 2012 and 2013 (continued) [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : By month : Cumulative Product and month :------------------------------------------------------- : : :Change : : :Change : 2012 : 2013 : from : 2012 : 2013 : from : : : 2012 : : : 2012 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds percent --- 1,000 pounds -- percent Butter : January ....................: 181,571 188,079 3.6 181,571 188,079 3.6 February ...................: 170,584 173,811 1.9 352,155 361,890 2.8 March ......................: 176,287 181,967 3.2 528,442 543,857 2.9 April ......................: 169,896 166,937 -1.7 698,338 710,794 1.8 May ........................: 164,133 163,360 -0.5 862,471 874,154 1.4 June .......................: 137,046 140,764 2.7 999,517 1,014,918 1.5 July .......................: 133,581 133,661 0.1 1,133,098 1,148,579 1.4 August .....................: 129,531 135,881 4.9 1,262,629 1,284,460 1.7 September ..................: 136,299 133,681 -1.9 1,398,928 1,418,141 1.4 October ....................: 144,544 1,543,472 November ...................: 142,938 1,686,410 December ...................: 173,144 1,859,554 : Nonfat dry milk, human : January ....................: 152,085 142,799 -6.1 152,085 142,799 -6.1 February ...................: 171,394 137,674 -19.7 323,479 280,473 -13.3 March ......................: 189,227 150,283 -20.6 512,706 430,756 -16.0 April ......................: 190,728 160,117 -16.0 703,434 590,873 -16.0 May ........................: 193,362 150,531 -22.2 896,796 741,404 -17.3 June .......................: 168,394 130,901 -22.3 1,065,190 872,305 -18.1 July .......................: 140,169 116,616 -16.8 1,205,359 988,921 -18.0 August .....................: 106,014 106,892 0.8 1,311,373 1,095,813 -16.4 September ..................: 84,498 76,368 -9.6 1,395,871 1,172,181 -16.0 October ....................: 95,064 1,490,935 November ...................: 115,854 1,606,789 December ...................: 157,660 1,764,449 : Skim milk powders 2/ : January ....................: 40,928 47,980 17.2 40,928 47,980 17.2 February ...................: 18,635 43,178 131.7 59,563 91,158 53.0 March ......................: 12,638 47,546 276.2 72,201 138,704 92.1 April ......................: 18,699 39,751 112.6 90,900 178,455 96.3 May ........................: 14,675 54,787 273.3 105,575 233,242 120.9 June .......................: 25,366 58,217 129.5 130,941 291,459 122.6 July .......................: 37,240 53,131 42.7 168,181 344,590 104.9 August .....................: 40,346 55,074 36.5 208,527 399,664 91.7 September ..................: 43,620 54,234 24.3 252,147 453,898 80.0 October ....................: 45,664 297,811 November ...................: 44,723 342,534 December ...................: 38,138 380,672 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Dairy Products Production by Product and Month - United States: 2012 and 2013 (continued) [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : By month : Cumulative Product and month :------------------------------------------------------- : : :Change : : :Change : 2012 : 2013 : from : 2012 : 2013 : from : : : 2012 : : : 2012 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds percent -- 1,000 pounds -- percent Dry whey, total 3/ : January ......................: 96,072 90,646 -5.6 96,072 90,646 -5.6 February .....................: 89,282 77,077 -13.7 185,354 167,723 -9.5 March ........................: 88,011 83,232 -5.4 273,365 250,955 -8.2 April ........................: 84,170 81,640 -3.0 357,535 332,595 -7.0 May ..........................: 86,753 79,300 -8.6 444,288 411,895 -7.3 June .........................: 83,400 75,382 -9.6 527,688 487,277 -7.7 July .........................: 79,788 76,416 -4.2 607,476 563,693 -7.2 August .......................: 78,022 73,121 -6.3 685,498 636,814 -7.1 September ....................: 74,185 69,084 -6.9 759,683 705,898 -7.1 October ......................: 77,111 836,794 November .....................: 72,790 909,584 December .....................: 89,241 998,825 : Lactose, human and animal : January ......................: 86,789 88,654 2.1 86,789 88,654 2.1 February .....................: 81,387 78,212 -3.9 168,176 166,866 -0.8 March ........................: 90,862 93,187 2.6 259,038 260,053 0.4 April ........................: 87,346 89,620 2.6 346,384 349,673 0.9 May ..........................: 87,529 91,761 4.8 433,913 441,434 1.7 June .........................: 88,177 88,544 0.4 522,090 529,978 1.5 July .........................: 84,358 85,755 1.7 606,448 615,733 1.5 August .......................: 84,124 86,433 2.7 690,572 702,166 1.7 September ....................: 85,268 85,961 0.8 775,840 788,127 1.6 October ......................: 82,145 857,985 November .....................: 80,203 938,188 December .....................: 87,938 1,026,126 : Whey protein concentrate, total : January ......................: 38,844 36,825 -5.2 38,844 36,825 -5.2 February .....................: 34,740 34,277 -1.3 73,584 71,102 -3.4 March ........................: 39,211 38,919 -0.7 112,795 110,021 -2.5 April ........................: 37,090 40,541 9.3 149,885 150,562 0.5 May ..........................: 36,634 43,155 17.8 186,519 193,717 3.9 June .........................: 38,553 41,903 8.7 225,072 235,620 4.7 July .........................: 33,874 40,051 18.2 258,946 275,671 6.5 August .......................: 35,050 38,872 10.9 293,996 314,543 7.0 September ....................: 35,858 37,156 3.6 329,854 351,699 6.6 October ......................: 37,003 366,857 November .....................: 35,819 402,676 December .....................: 38,408 441,084 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Dairy Products Production by Product and Month - United States: 2012 and 2013 (continued) [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : By month : Cumulative Product and month :------------------------------------------------------- : : :Change : : :Change : 2012 : 2013 : from : 2012 : 2013 : from : : : 2012 : : : 2012 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds percent -- 1,000 pounds -- percent Cottage cheese, cream : January ....................: 26,777 27,639 3.2 26,777 27,639 3.2 February ...................: 26,590 24,993 -6.0 53,367 52,632 -1.4 March ......................: 26,866 26,762 -0.4 80,233 79,394 -1.0 April ......................: 25,761 25,202 -2.2 105,994 104,596 -1.3 May ........................: 28,633 27,007 -5.7 134,627 131,603 -2.2 June .......................: 26,748 23,108 -13.6 161,375 154,711 -4.1 July .......................: 28,882 27,459 -4.9 190,257 182,170 -4.3 August .....................: 30,398 28,145 -7.4 220,655 210,315 -4.7 September ..................: 26,598 25,862 -2.8 247,253 236,177 -4.5 October ....................: 27,286 274,539 November ...................: 24,918 299,457 December ...................: 23,771 323,228 : Cottage cheese, lowfat : January ....................: 33,366 33,423 0.2 33,366 33,423 0.2 February ...................: 32,367 30,740 -5.0 65,733 64,163 -2.4 March ......................: 32,601 32,736 0.4 98,334 96,899 -1.5 April ......................: 31,707 32,850 3.6 130,041 129,749 -0.2 May ........................: 35,113 32,766 -6.7 165,154 162,515 -1.6 June .......................: 31,557 27,904 -11.6 196,711 190,419 -3.2 July .......................: 32,440 32,701 0.8 229,151 223,120 -2.6 August .....................: 36,728 33,232 -9.5 265,879 256,352 -3.6 September ..................: 31,571 31,302 -0.9 297,450 287,654 -3.3 October ....................: 33,089 330,539 November ...................: 27,990 358,529 December ...................: 27,582 386,111 : Sour cream : January ....................: 103,114 107,887 4.6 103,114 107,887 4.6 February ...................: 97,924 94,963 -3.0 201,038 202,850 0.9 March ......................: 108,557 105,081 -3.2 309,595 307,931 -0.5 April ......................: 97,091 97,992 0.9 406,686 405,923 -0.2 May ........................: 109,795 109,676 -0.1 516,481 515,599 -0.2 June .......................: 105,316 101,245 -3.9 621,797 616,844 -0.8 July .......................: 101,510 104,424 2.9 723,307 721,268 -0.3 August .....................: 109,505 108,995 -0.5 832,812 830,263 -0.3 September ..................: 98,012 100,035 2.1 930,824 930,298 -0.1 October ....................: 116,388 1,047,212 November ...................: 124,377 1,171,589 December ...................: 109,856 1,281,445 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Dairy Products Production by Product and Month - United States: 2012 and 2013 (continued) [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : By month : Cumulative Product and month :------------------------------------------------------- : : :Change : : :Change : 2012 : 2013 : from : 2012 : 2013 : from : : : 2012 : : : 2012 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 gallons percent 1,000 gallons percent Ice cream, regular hard : January ....................: 56,490 56,053 -0.8 56,490 56,053 -0.8 February ...................: 63,707 62,411 -2.0 120,197 118,464 -1.4 March ......................: 73,172 70,197 -4.1 193,369 188,661 -2.4 April ......................: 70,485 72,170 2.4 263,854 260,831 -1.1 May ........................: 77,726 77,710 - 341,580 338,541 -0.9 June .......................: 81,070 79,634 -1.8 422,650 418,175 -1.1 July .......................: 75,189 77,126 2.6 497,839 495,301 -0.5 August .....................: 76,083 72,349 -4.9 573,922 567,650 -1.1 September ..................: 60,133 63,895 6.3 634,055 631,545 -0.4 October ....................: 65,323 699,378 November ...................: 54,110 753,488 December ...................: 48,377 801,865 : Ice cream, lowfat total : January ....................: 32,985 28,498 -13.6 32,985 28,498 -13.6 February ...................: 37,414 32,109 -14.2 70,399 60,607 -13.9 March ......................: 46,872 40,459 -13.7 117,271 101,066 -13.8 April ......................: 44,490 38,556 -13.3 161,761 139,622 -13.7 May ........................: 47,511 42,894 -9.7 209,272 182,516 -12.8 June .......................: 45,949 41,492 -9.7 255,221 224,008 -12.2 July .......................: 43,934 41,305 -6.0 299,155 265,313 -11.3 August .....................: 43,417 37,767 -13.0 342,572 303,080 -11.5 September ..................: 35,333 32,314 -8.5 377,905 335,394 -11.2 October ....................: 35,790 413,695 November ...................: 27,543 441,238 December ...................: 25,352 466,590 : Sherbet, hard : January ....................: 3,078 2,996 -2.7 3,078 2,996 -2.7 February ...................: 3,303 3,298 -0.2 6,381 6,294 -1.4 March ......................: 4,417 4,408 -0.2 10,798 10,702 -0.9 April ......................: 4,023 4,375 8.7 14,821 15,077 1.7 May ........................: 3,861 4,566 18.3 18,682 19,643 5.1 June .......................: 3,872 4,570 18.0 22,554 24,213 7.4 July .......................: 3,996 4,165 4.2 26,550 28,378 6.9 August .....................: 3,788 3,752 -1.0 30,338 32,130 5.9 September ..................: 3,217 3,024 -6.0 33,555 35,154 4.8 October ....................: 2,910 36,465 November ...................: 2,462 38,927 December ...................: 2,868 41,795 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Dairy Products Production by Product and Month - United States: 2012 and 2013 (continued) [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : By month : Cumulative Product and month :------------------------------------------------------- : : :Change : : :Change : 2012 : 2013 : from : 2012 : 2013 : from : : : 2012 : : : 2012 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 pounds percent --- 1,000 pounds -- percent Yogurt, plain and flavored : January ....................: 384,125 394,753 2.8 384,125 394,753 2.8 February ...................: 364,344 359,285 -1.4 748,469 754,038 0.7 March ......................: 403,718 419,600 3.9 1,152,187 1,173,638 1.9 April ......................: 349,245 378,118 8.3 1,501,432 1,551,756 3.4 May ........................: 367,658 403,056 9.6 1,869,090 1,954,812 4.6 June .......................: 366,999 377,804 2.9 2,236,089 2,332,616 4.3 July .......................: 355,173 401,601 13.1 2,591,262 2,734,217 5.5 August .....................: 386,947 416,880 7.7 2,978,209 3,151,097 5.8 September ..................: 400,751 424,739 6.0 3,378,960 3,575,836 5.8 October ....................: 365,073 3,744,033 November ...................: 310,690 4,054,723 December ...................: 360,854 4,415,577 : : 1,000 gallons percent 1,000 gallons percent : Frozen yogurt, total : January ....................: 5,461 3,648 -33.2 5,461 3,648 -33.2 February ...................: 6,721 5,757 -14.3 12,182 9,405 -22.8 March ......................: 6,682 6,400 -4.2 18,864 15,805 -16.2 April ......................: 6,512 7,153 9.8 25,376 22,958 -9.5 May ........................: 7,144 7,478 4.7 32,520 30,436 -6.4 June .......................: 7,816 7,148 -8.5 40,336 37,584 -6.8 July .......................: 6,513 6,519 0.1 46,849 44,103 -5.9 August .....................: 7,235 6,191 -14.4 54,084 50,294 -7.0 September ..................: 5,144 5,181 0.7 59,228 55,475 -6.3 October ....................: 5,409 64,637 November ...................: 4,842 69,479 December ...................: 4,520 73,999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - Represents zero. 1/ Includes Cheddar, Colby, Monterey, and Jack. 2/ Includes protein standardized and blends. 3/ Excludes all modified dry whey products. Total Cheese Production Excluding Cottage Cheese - States and United States: September 2012 and 2013 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : September : August : September :--------------------- State : 2012 : 2013 : 2013 :September : August : : : : 2012 : 2013 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- 1,000 pounds ---------- --- percent --- : California .....: 170,179 191,194 186,898 9.8 -2.2 Idaho ..........: 74,316 81,271 73,047 -1.7 -10.1 Illinois .......: 5,686 5,282 5,233 -8.0 -0.9 Iowa ...........: 19,363 20,939 19,421 0.3 -7.2 Minnesota ......: 47,970 54,527 50,564 5.4 -7.3 New Mexico .....: 60,816 65,751 56,772 -6.6 -13.7 New York .......: 61,829 68,393 65,504 5.9 -4.2 Ohio ...........: 15,777 15,927 16,305 3.3 2.4 Pennsylvania ...: 30,838 33,537 34,089 10.5 1.6 South Dakota ...: 22,080 22,137 22,069 - -0.3 Vermont ........: 9,935 11,165 10,815 8.9 -3.1 Wisconsin ......: 228,259 239,116 229,784 0.7 -3.9 : Other States 1/ : 124,491 126,358 121,276 -2.6 -4.0 : United States ..: 871,539 935,597 891,777 2.3 -4.7 : Atlantic .......: 111,614 122,650 118,921 6.5 -3.0 Central ........: 393,524 413,688 395,828 0.6 -4.3 West ...........: 366,401 399,259 377,028 2.9 -5.6 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - Represents zero. 1/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. American Cheese Production - States and United States: September 2012 and 2013 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : September : August : September :--------------------- State : 2012 : 2013 : 2013 :September : August : : : : 2012 : 2013 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- 1,000 pounds ---------- ---- percent --- : California .....: 47,834 52,492 48,938 2.3 -6.8 Idaho ..........: 51,287 60,618 48,067 -6.3 -20.7 Iowa ...........: 14,760 13,661 12,552 -15.0 -8.1 Oregon .........: 15,212 16,380 15,663 3.0 -4.4 Wisconsin ......: 63,855 66,233 63,700 -0.2 -3.8 : Other States 1/ : 155,292 171,642 158,208 1.9 -7.8 : United States ..: 348,240 381,026 347,128 -0.3 -8.9 : Atlantic .......: 14,906 16,702 17,015 14.1 1.9 Central ........: 163,095 170,169 160,874 -1.4 -5.5 West ...........: 170,239 194,155 169,239 -0.6 -12.8 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Cheddar Cheese Production - States and United States: September 2012 and 2013 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : September : August : September :--------------------- State : 2012 : 2013 : 2013 :September : August : : : : 2012 : 2013 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- 1,000 pounds ---------- ---- percent --- : California .....: 24,022 29,693 24,415 1.6 -17.8 Idaho ..........: 38,152 45,776 34,909 -8.5 -23.7 Iowa ...........: 9,260 7,681 6,593 -28.8 -14.2 Minnesota ......: 38,492 44,304 41,073 6.7 -7.3 Wisconsin ......: 43,403 44,262 42,000 -3.2 -5.1 : Other States 1/ : 90,277 98,089 91,614 1.5 -6.6 : United States ..: 243,606 269,805 240,604 -1.2 -10.8 : Atlantic .......: 14,721 16,192 16,851 14.5 4.1 Central ........: 115,418 119,231 109,385 -5.2 -8.3 West ...........: 113,467 134,382 114,368 0.8 -14.9 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Total Italian Cheese Production - States and United States: September 2012 and 2013 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : September : August : September :--------------------- State : 2012 : 2013 : 2013 :September : August : : : : 2012 : 2013 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- 1,000 pounds ---------- --- percent --- : California .....: 106,448 120,642 119,400 12.2 -1.0 Idaho ..........: 18,976 15,666 20,625 8.7 31.7 New York .......: 31,362 32,098 30,113 -4.0 -6.2 Pennsylvania ...: 17,791 18,527 21,087 18.5 13.8 Wisconsin ......: 116,937 121,331 117,215 0.2 -3.4 : Other States 1/ : 76,989 77,126 76,607 -0.5 -0.7 : United States ..: 368,503 385,390 385,047 4.5 -0.1 : Atlantic .......: 56,267 57,922 57,962 3.0 0.1 Central ........: 151,707 160,819 155,703 2.6 -3.2 West ...........: 160,529 166,649 171,382 6.8 2.8 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Mozzarella Cheese Production - States and United States: September 2012 and 2013 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : September : August : September :--------------------- State : 2012 : 2013 : 2013 :September : August : : : : 2012 : 2013 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- 1,000 pounds ---------- --- percent --- : California .....: 96,488 110,025 107,447 11.4 -2.3 Idaho ..........: 16,339 12,729 18,106 10.8 42.2 New York .......: 16,693 17,005 15,984 -4.2 -6.0 Wisconsin ......: 79,719 84,387 81,200 1.9 -3.8 : Other States 1/ : 77,117 72,151 77,218 0.1 7.0 : United States ..: 286,356 296,297 299,955 4.7 1.2 : Atlantic .......: 35,559 36,207 37,656 5.9 4.0 Central ........: 104,385 108,534 106,864 2.4 -1.5 West ...........: 146,412 151,556 155,435 6.2 2.6 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Butter Production - States and United States: September 2012 and 2013 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : September : August : September :--------------------- State : 2012 : 2013 : 2013 :September : August : : : : 2012 : 2013 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ----------- 1,000 pounds ---------- --- percent --- : California .....: 46,509 46,983 45,111 -3.0 -4.0 : Other States 1/ : 89,790 88,898 88,570 -1.4 -0.4 : United States ..: 136,299 135,881 133,681 -1.9 -1.6 : Atlantic .......: 8,943 8,509 10,376 16.0 21.9 Central ........: 56,078 54,826 53,983 -3.7 -1.5 West ...........: 71,278 72,546 69,322 -2.7 -4.4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Nonfat Dry Milk (Human) Production - States and United States: September 2012 and 2013 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : September : August : September :--------------------- State : 2012 : 2013 : 2013 :September : August : : : : 2012 : 2013 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- 1,000 pounds ---------- ---- percent --- : California .....: 40,410 39,479 32,136 -20.5 -18.6 : Other States 1/ : 44,088 67,413 44,232 0.3 -34.4 : United States ..: 84,498 106,892 76,368 -9.6 -28.6 : Atlantic .......: 4,175 13,734 10,107 142.1 -26.4 Central ........: 14,516 17,291 12,533 -13.7 -27.5 West ...........: 65,807 75,867 53,728 -18.4 -29.2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Dry Whey (Human) Production - States and United States: September 2012 and 2013 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : Change from : September : August : September :--------------------- State : 2012 : 2013 : 2013 :September : August : : : : 2012 : 2013 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- 1,000 pounds ---------- ---- percent --- : New York .......: 11,811 9,001 8,845 -25.1 -1.7 Wisconsin ......: 21,890 24,680 23,056 5.3 -6.6 : Other States 1/ : 36,324 35,598 34,793 -4.2 -2.3 : United States ..: 70,025 69,279 66,694 -4.8 -3.7 : Atlantic .......: 19,353 16,701 17,636 -8.9 5.6 Central ........: 34,827 36,134 33,767 -3.0 -6.6 West ...........: 15,845 16,444 15,291 -3.5 -7.0 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Ice Cream, Regular (Hard) Production - States and United States: September 2012 and 2013 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : : : : Change from : September : August : September :--------------------- State : 2012 : 2013 : 2013 :September : August : : : : 2012 : 2013 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : ---------- 1,000 gallons --------- ---- percent --- : California .........: 9,410 12,836 11,552 22.8 -10.0 Missouri ...........: 2,204 1,828 1,158 -47.5 -36.7 Oregon .............: 1,221 1,218 978 -19.9 -19.7 Wisconsin ..........: 1,673 1,887 1,691 1.1 -10.4 : Other States 1/ ....: 45,625 54,580 48,516 6.3 -11.1 : United States ......: 60,133 72,349 63,895 6.3 -11.7 : Atlantic ...........: 13,473 13,437 11,915 -11.6 -11.3 Central ............: 32,110 40,283 34,767 8.3 -13.7 West ...............: 14,550 18,629 17,213 18.3 -7.6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Statistical Methodology Data Collection Period: Dairy products estimates are based upon survey data collected after the close of each month. Production data are provided by the firms producing dairy products. Sampling frames and sample size: In 2012, there were 1,288 manufacturers that produced one or more dairy products. In states with small numbers of plants, reports are received from all plants each month. In states with large numbers of plants, survey procedures are designed to obtain monthly reports from all large plants and from a sample of small plants. In some states, the State Departments of Agriculture assist in collection of data, which eliminates duplicate reporting and reduces respondent burden. Modes of data collection: Data are collected by mail, personal and telephone interviews, facsimile, and via electronic mail. Terms and definitions: Firms complete the questionnaire using standard industry definitions and through the aid of instructions and definitions provided on the questionnaire. Reliability: Data for the Dairy Products report are collected by a Census of all known manufacturers of dairy products in the United States. Firms producing large quantities of dairy products, along with a sample of smaller firms, are contacted monthly to collect previous month production data. Those small firms not contacted monthly are contacted after the close of the year to obtain previous year production. Production of products at small firms not contacted monthly are estimated during the monthly survey based upon check data, and state and national trends. Small firms are defined as those that do not make up a significant portion of the published total. Plants storing nonfat dry milk and dry whey are required under Federal law as defined in Public Laws 106-532 and 107-171 to complete the Dairy Products report. Plants storing these items are contacted monthly. Additionally, many state governments have mandated that dairy plants in their state complete the Dairy Products report each month. Because the Dairy Products survey is a census, sampling error should not affect the final estimates, however non-sampling errors are possible. Estimating Procedures: In the Field Office (FO), data reported by firms are reviewed for reasonableness and consistency by comparing with data reported in prior months and by data reported by other firms in the State. Each field office summarizes data at the State level. State estimates are submitted to the Agricultural Statistics Board (ASB) along with supporting comments where they are compared with surrounding states, their region, and national trends. During both FO and ASB review, plants are sometimes contacted again for further verification of numbers reported. After ASB review, FO data are summarized into a National level summary. Revision Policy: Monthly estimates are subject to revision the month following the preliminary estimates. Annual estimates are published in late April in the Dairy Products Yearly Summary report which includes any revisions made to previous 2 years of estimates. Revisions are generally due to plant data that are received too late to be included in the current report. Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity specialists in the Livestock Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to nass@nass.usda.gov Dan Kerestes, Chief, Livestock Branch ........... (202) 720-3570 Scott Hollis, Head, Livestock Section ........... (202) 690-2424 Travis Averill - Cattle, Cattle on Feed ...... (202) 720-3040 Doug Bounds - Hogs and Pigs .................. (202) 720-3106 Alissa Cowell-Mytar - Sheep and Goats ........ (202) 720-4751 Donnie Fike - Dairy Products ................. (202) 690-3236 Tiffany Hora - Livestock Slaughter ........... (515) 284-4340 Mike Miller - Milk Production and Milk Cows .. (202) 720-3278 Access to NASS Reports For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways: All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: http://www.nass.usda.gov Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e- mail subscription. To set-up this free subscription, visit http://www.nass.usda.gov and in the "Follow NASS" box under "Receive reports by Email," click on "National" or "State" to select the reports you would like to receive. For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540, 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail: nass@nass.usda.gov. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination against its customers, employees, and applicants for employment on the bases of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, reprisal, and where applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial or parental status, sexual orientation, or all or part of an individual's income is derived from any public assistance program, or protected genetic information in employment or in any program or activity conducted or funded by the Department. (Not all prohibited bases will apply to all programs and/or employment activities.) If you wish to file a Civil Rights program complaint of discrimination, complete the USDA Program Discrimination Complaint Form (PDF), found online at http://www.ascr.usda.gov/complaint_filing_cust.html, or at any USDA office, or call (866) 632-9992 to request the form. You may also write a letter containing all of the information requested in the form. Send your completed complaint form or letter to us by mail at U.S. Department of Agriculture, Director, Office of Adjudication, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410, by fax (202) 690-7442 or email at program.intake@usda.gov.