Grain Crushings and Co-Products Production ISSN: 2377-3855 Released October 1, 2015, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Highlights June 2015 contained 30 days. July 2015 contained 31 days. August 2015 contained 31 days. Total corn consumed for alcohol and other uses was 497.1 million bushels in August 2015. Total corn consumption was down 1 percent from July 2015 but up 1 percent from June 2015. August usage included 91.4 percent for alcohol and 8.6 percent for other purposes. Corn for beverage alcohol totaled 3.13 million bushels, up 18 percent from July and up 26 percent from June. Corn for fuel alcohol, at 445.2 million bushels, was down 1 percent from July but up 1 percent from June. Corn consumed in August 2015 for dry milling fuel production and wet milling fuel production was 89.3 percent and 10.7 percent respectively. Dry mill co-product production of distillers dried grains with solubles (DDGS) was 1.94 million tons during August 2015, down 3 percent from July 2015 and down 2 percent from June 2015. Distillers wet grains (DWG) 65 percent or more moisture was 1.15 million tons in August 2015, up 1 percent from July 2015 and up 1 percent from June 2015. Wet mill corn gluten feed production was 343.5 thousand tons during August 2015, up 3 percent from July 2015 and up 7 percent from June 2015. Wet corn gluten feed 40 to 60 percent moisture was 290.7 thousand tons in August 2015, down 8 percent from July 2015 and down 5 percent from June 2015. Dry and Wet Mill, Corn Consumed - United States: June 2015 - August 2015 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Purpose : June 2015 : July 2015 : August 2015 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 1,000 bushels : Consumed for alcohol production : Beverage alcohol .........................................: 2,492 2,645 3,129 Fuel alcohol .............................................: 441,201 448,022 445,161 Dry mill ...............................................: 395,633 401,045 397,665 Wet mill ...............................................: 45,568 46,977 47,496 Industrial alcohol .......................................: 6,857 6,207 6,336 Consumed for other purposes : Total wet mill products other than fuel ..................: 42,851 44,139 42,510 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Dry Mill, Sorghum Consumed - United States: June 2015 - August 2015 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Purpose : June 2015 : July 2015 : August 2015 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 1,000 cwt : Consumed for alcohol production : Fuel alcohol .............................................: - (D) (D) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Dry and Wet Mill, Co-products and Products Produced - United States: June 2015 - August 2015 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Co-products and products : June 2015 : July 2015 : August 2015 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : tons : Dry mill : Condensed distillers solubles (CDS - syrup) ..............: 145,244 149,927 155,218 Corn oil .................................................: 120,582 125,497 121,810 Distillers dried grains (DDG) ............................: 407,259 450,829 452,969 Distillers dried grains with solubles (DDGS) .............: 1,976,508 2,000,851 1,943,205 Distillers wet grains (DWG) 65% or more moisture .........: 1,136,491 1,137,600 1,151,047 Modified distillers wet grains (DWG) 40% to 64% moisture .: 367,092 350,460 341,837 : Wet mill : Corn germ meal ...........................................: 63,188 68,528 66,563 Corn gluten feed .........................................: 321,209 333,828 343,476 Corn gluten meal .........................................: 92,237 97,130 96,072 Corn oil .................................................: 51,281 53,364 52,514 Wet corn gluten feed 40% to 60% moisture .................: 306,354 315,090 290,652 : Dry and wet mill : Carbon dioxide captured ..................................: 214,995 225,675 217,778 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Statistical Methodology Survey Procedures: Grain Crushings and Co-Products Production is part of the Current Agricultural Industrial Reports (CAIR) program. CAIR reports are administered under NASS's Census of Agriculture program. Response to CAIR surveys are required by law (Title 7, U.S. Code). Data are collected from all known mills that produce ethanol. The census universe was determined during operation profile interviews which were completed for each potential facility to identify the presence of ethanol production in 2014. During the operation profile, facilities that met the survey criteria were asked for the nameplate production capacity. The operation profile also documented the manner in which the firm will report. A firm headquarters can report for all milling locations or each location can report separately. In the Dry Mill Producers and Wet Mill Producers survey questionnaires, mills are asked for previous calendar month data on feedstocks consumed, products and co-products produced. Mills are mailed questionnaires with the options of completing the survey by mail or by Electronic Data Reporting (EDR). For surveys not received in a reasonable amount of time, telephone follow-up is conducted. Estimating Procedures: Imputation is done for operations with non-response by using historical data and current data relationships. Data for reporting firms are added to estimates for non-reporting firms to obtain National totals. Revision Policy: Data are revised the following month based on late reports or corrected data. Final figures are published in the annual summary of the following year. The first annual summary will be published in March of 2016. Reliability: Approximately 130 reports are received each month which represent about 90 percent of total capacity. Monthly data can vary due to different firms reporting month to month. Survey data are also subject to non-sampling errors such as omissions and mistakes in reporting and in processing the data. While these errors cannot be measured directly, they are minimized by carefully reviewing all reported data for consistency and reasonableness. Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to nass@nass.usda.gov. Troy Joshua, Chief, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch.. (202) 720-6146 Scott Shimmin, Head, Environmental and Demographics Section............ (202) 720-0684 Stephanie Brennan - Field Crops Chemical Use ....................... (202) 690-0392 David Colwell - Current Agricultural Industrial Reports............. (202) 690-3233 Doug Farmer - Vegetable Chemical Use................................ (202) 720-7492 Ginger Harris - Census of Agriculture............................... (502) 582-5293 Steve Peterson - Farms, Land in Farms, Census of Agriculture........ (202) 720-5581 Jackie Ross - Census of Agriculture................................. (202) 720-7644 Miste Salmon - Current Agricultural Industrial Reports.............. (202) 690-3226 Theresa Varner - Farm Labor, Chemical Use........................... (202) 690-2284 Access to NASS Reports For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways: All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: http://www.nass.usda.gov Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e- mail subscription. To set-up this free subscription, visit http://www.nass.usda.gov and in the "Follow NASS" box under "Receive reports by Email," click on "National" or "State" to select the reports you would like to receive. For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540, 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail: nass@nass.usda.gov. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination against its customers, employees, and applicants for employment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, reprisal, and where applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial or parental status, sexual orientation, or all or part of an individual's income is derived from any public assistance program, or protected genetic information in employment or in any program or activity conducted or funded by the Department. (Not all prohibited bases will apply to all programs and/or employment activities.) If you wish to file a Civil Rights program complaint of discrimination, complete the USDA Program Discrimination Complaint Form (PDF), found online at http://www.ascr.usda.gov/complaint_filing_cust.html, or at any USDA office, or call (866) 632-9992 to request the form. You may also write a letter containing all of the information requested in the form. Send your completed complaint form or letter to us by mail at U.S. Department of Agriculture, Director, Office of Adjudication, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410, by fax (202) 690-7442 or email at program.intake@usda.gov.