Cotton System Consumption and Stocks ISSN: 2378-2471 Released November 1, 2022, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Highlights August 2022 contained 31 days. September 2022 contained 30 days. Extra long staple cotton consumed on the cotton system was 392,000 pounds in September 2022, up 2 percent from August 2022 but down 30 percent from September 2021. September 2022 stocks on hand on the last Saturday of the month totaled 2.20 million pounds, down 5 percent from August 2022 but up 9 percent from September 2021. Total Manmade fiber consumed on the cotton system was 30.6 million pounds during September 2022, down 5 percent from August 2022 and down 9 percent from September 2021. Of the total manmade fiber consumed, 94 percent was polyester staple. Total number of spindles on the cotton system was 996,000 during September 2022. Active spindles consuming 100 percent cotton was 579,000 in September 2022, down 1 percent from August 2022 and down 5 percent from September 2021. Consumption and Stocks - United States: September 2022 with Comparisons ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Item :September 2021 : August 2022 :September 2022 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Extra long staple : Consumed : Running bales ....................................number: 1,136 777 791 Weight .....................................1,000 pounds: 563 385 392 Stocks on hand (last Saturday of the month) : Running bales ....................................number: 4,063 4,634 4,424 Weight .....................................1,000 pounds: 2,017 2,305 2,201 : Rayon and acetate staple : Consumed .....................................1,000 pounds: 796 423 495 Stocks on hand (last Saturday of the month) ..1,000 pounds: 2,339 (D) (D) : Polyester staple : Consumed .....................................1,000 pounds: 30,980 29,829 28,792 Stocks on hand (last Saturday of the month) ..1,000 pounds: 25,211 29,710 33,117 : Other manmade fiber staple : Consumed .....................................1,000 pounds: 1,843 1,839 1,346 Stocks on hand (last Saturday of the month) ..1,000 pounds: 2,203 1,641 2,064 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Spindles in Place, Active Spindles and Spindle Hours Operated - United States: September 2022 with Comparisons ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Item :September 2021 : August 2022 :September 2022 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Cotton-system spindles in place : Ring spindles .......................................1,000: 749 713 713 Airjet spindles .....................................1,000: 20 20 20 Open-end spindles ...................................1,000: 267 263 263 : Cotton-system spindles active : Spindles consuming 100% cotton ......................1,000: 609 586 579 million hours: 457 (D) 390 Spindles consuming 100% manmade fiber ...............1,000: 34 42 44 million hours: 18 23 22 Spindles consuming mixtures or blends ...............1,000: 360 318 323 million hours: 232 194 189 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Statistical Methodology Survey Procedures: Cotton System Consumption and Stocks is part of the Current Agricultural Industrial Reports (CAIR) program. CAIR reports are administered under NASS's Census of Agriculture program. Response to CAIR surveys are required by law (Title 7, U.S. Code). Data are collected from all known mills that consume cotton. The census universe was determined during operation profile interviews which were completed for each potential facility to identify the presence of cotton consumption and spindle activity in 2014. In the Cotton and Manmade Fiber Staple survey questionnaires, mills are asked for previous calendar month data on cotton and manmade fiber consumed, stocks and spindle activity. Mills are mailed questionnaires with the options of completing the survey by mail or by Electronic Data Reporting (EDR). For surveys not received in a reasonable amount of time, telephone follow-up is conducted. Estimating Procedures: Imputation is done for operations with non-response by using historical data and current data relationships. Data for reporting firms are added to estimates for non-reporting firms to obtain National totals. Revision Policy: Data are revised the following month based on late reports or corrected data. Final figures are published in the annual summary of the following year. Reliability: Approximately 50 reports are received each month which represent about 95 percent of total spindles. Monthly data can vary due to different firms reporting month to month. Survey data are also subject to non-sampling errors such as omissions and mistakes in reporting and in processing the data. While these errors cannot be measured directly, they are minimized by carefully reviewing all reported data for consistency and reasonableness. Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to nass@usda.gov Lance Honig, Chief, Crops Branch.............................. (202) 720-2127 Chris Hawthorn, Head, Field Crops Section..................... (202) 720-2127 Irwin Anolik - Crop Weather.............................. (202) 720-7621 Joshua Bates - Hemp, Oats, Soybeans...................... (202) 690-3234 David Colwell - Current Agricultural Industrial Reports.. (202) 720-8800 Michelle Harder - Barley, County Estimates, Hay.......... (202) 690-8533 James Johanson - Rye, Wheat.............................. (202) 720-8068 Greg Lemmons - Corn, Flaxseed, Proso Millet.............. (202) 720-9526 Becky Sommer - Cotton, Cotton Ginnings, Sorghum......... (202) 720-5944 Travis Thorson - Sunflower, Other Oilseeds............... 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