Cotton System Consumption and Stocks ISSN: 2378-2471 Released January 4, 2021, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Highlights October 2020 contained 31 days. November 2020 contained 30 days. Extra long staple cotton consumed on the cotton system was 681,000 pounds in November 2020, up 2 percent from October 2020 but down 11 percent from November 2019. November 2020 stocks on hand on the last Saturday of the month totaled 1,115,000 pounds, up 31 percent from October 2020 and up 44 percent from November 2019. Total Manmade fiber consumed on the cotton system was 29.3 million pounds during November 2020, down 4 percent from October 2020 and down 4 percent from November 2019. Of the total manmade fiber consumed, 95 percent was polyester staple. Total number of spindles on the cotton system was 1.16 million during November 2020. Active spindles consuming 100 percent cotton was 599,000 in November 2020, up 1 percent from October 2020 but down 10 percent from November 2019. Consumption and Stocks - United States: November 2020 with Comparisons ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Item : November 2019 : October 2020 : November 2020 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Extra long staple : Consumed : Running bales ....................................number: 1,541 1,349 1,379 Weight .....................................1,000 pounds: 762 665 681 Stocks on hand (last Saturday of the month) : Running bales ....................................number: 1,560 1,714 2,280 Weight .....................................1,000 pounds: 777 852 1,115 : Rayon and acetate staple : Consumed .....................................1,000 pounds: 794 626 545 Stocks on hand (last Saturday of the month) ..1,000 pounds: 1,927 806 951 : Polyester staple : Consumed .....................................1,000 pounds: 28,029 29,112 27,999 Stocks on hand (last Saturday of the month) ..1,000 pounds: 35,006 22,078 22,016 : Other manmade fiber staple : Consumed .....................................1,000 pounds: 1,598 676 791 Stocks on hand (last Saturday of the month) ..1,000 pounds: 1,789 1,629 1,575 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Spindles in Place, Active Spindles and Spindle Hours Operated - United States: November 2020 with Comparisons ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Item : November 2019 : October 2020 : November 2020 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Cotton-system spindles in place : Ring spindles .......................................1,000: 917 848 848 Airjet spindles .....................................1,000: 26 26 26 Open-end spindles ...................................1,000: 305 283 283 : Cotton-system spindles active : Spindles consuming 100% cotton ......................1,000: 667 595 599 million hours: 440 432 423 Spindles consuming 100% manmade fiber ...............1,000: 38 28 21 million hours: 20 13 10 Spindles consuming mixtures or blends ...............1,000: 491 389 395 million hours: 289 249 235 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Statistical Methodology Survey Procedures: Cotton System Consumption and Stocks is part of the Current Agricultural Industrial Reports (CAIR) program. CAIR reports are administered under NASS's Census of Agriculture program. Response to CAIR surveys are required by law (Title 7, U.S. Code). Data are collected from all known mills that consume cotton. The census universe was determined during operation profile interviews which were completed for each potential facility to identify the presence of cotton consumption and spindle activity in 2014. In the Cotton and Manmade Fiber Staple survey questionnaires, mills are asked for previous calendar month data on cotton and manmade fiber consumed, stocks and spindle activity. Mills are mailed questionnaires with the options of completing the survey by mail or by Electronic Data Reporting (EDR). For surveys not received in a reasonable amount of time, telephone follow-up is conducted. Estimating Procedures: Imputation is done for operations with non-response by using historical data and current data relationships. Data for reporting firms are added to estimates for non-reporting firms to obtain National totals. Revision Policy: Data are revised the following month based on late reports or corrected data. Final figures are published in the annual summary of the following year. Reliability: Approximately 50 reports are received each month which represent about 95 percent of total spindles. Monthly data can vary due to different firms reporting month to month. Survey data are also subject to non-sampling errors such as omissions and mistakes in reporting and in processing the data. While these errors cannot be measured directly, they are minimized by carefully reviewing all reported data for consistency and reasonableness. Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to nass@usda.gov Lance Honig, Chief, Crops Branch.............................. (202) 720-2127 Chris Hawthorn, Head, Field Crops Section..................... (202) 720-2127 Irwin Anolik - Crop Weather.............................. (202) 720-7621 Joshua Bates - Oats, Soybeans............................ (202) 690-3234 David Colwell - Current Agricultural Industrial Reports.. (202) 720-8800 Becky Sommer - Cotton, Cotton Ginnings, Sorghum......... (202) 720-5944 James Johanson - Barley, County Estimates, Hay........... (202) 690-8533 Greg Lemmons - Corn, Flaxseed, Proso Millet.............. (202) 720-9526 Jean Porter - Rye, Wheat................................. (202) 720-8068 John Stephens - Peanuts, Rice............................ (202) 720-7688 Travis Thorson - Sunflower, Other Oilseeds............... 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