Cotton System Consumption and Stocks ISSN: 2378-2471 Released July 1, 2022, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Highlights April 2022 contained 30 days. May 2022 contained 31 days. Extra long staple cotton consumed on the cotton system was 278,000 pounds in May 2022, down 38 percent from April 2022 and down 60 percent from May 2021. May 2022 stocks on hand on the last Saturday of the month totaled 2.01 million pounds, up 3 percent from April 2022 and up 67 percent from May 2021. Total Manmade fiber consumed on the cotton system was 33.2 million pounds during May 2022, down 1 percent from April 2022 and down 5 percent from May 2021. Of the total manmade fiber consumed, 92 percent was polyester staple. Total number of spindles on the cotton system was 1.03 million during May 2022. Active spindles consuming 100 percent cotton was 596,000 in May 2022, down 1 percent from April 2022 but up 3 percent from May 2021. Consumption and Stocks - United States: May 2022 with Comparisons ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Item : May 2021 : April 2022 : May 2022 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Extra long staple : Consumed : Running bales ....................................number: 1,392 899 558 Weight .....................................1,000 pounds: 694 449 278 Stocks on hand (last Saturday of the month) : Running bales ....................................number: 2,419 3,914 4,045 Weight .....................................1,000 pounds: 1,207 1,944 2,012 : Rayon and acetate staple : Consumed .....................................1,000 pounds: 796 1,219 972 Stocks on hand (last Saturday of the month) ..1,000 pounds: 1,588 (D) (D) : Polyester staple : Consumed .....................................1,000 pounds: 32,100 30,709 30,576 Stocks on hand (last Saturday of the month) ..1,000 pounds: 22,442 22,676 22,162 : Other manmade fiber staple : Consumed .....................................1,000 pounds: 1,963 1,537 1,688 Stocks on hand (last Saturday of the month) ..1,000 pounds: 2,661 1,986 2,017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Spindles in Place, Active Spindles and Spindle Hours Operated - United States: May 2022 with Comparisons ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Item : May 2021 : April 2022 : May 2022 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Cotton-system spindles in place : Ring spindles .......................................1,000: 806 749 749 Airjet spindles .....................................1,000: 23 20 20 Open-end spindles ...................................1,000: 272 263 263 : Cotton-system spindles active : Spindles consuming 100% cotton ......................1,000: 581 600 596 million hours: 441 (D) (D) Spindles consuming 100% manmade fiber ...............1,000: 30 40 37 million hours: 14 21 18 Spindles consuming mixtures or blends ...............1,000: 393 346 341 million hours: 264 220 215 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Statistical Methodology Survey Procedures: Cotton System Consumption and Stocks is part of the Current Agricultural Industrial Reports (CAIR) program. CAIR reports are administered under NASS's Census of Agriculture program. Response to CAIR surveys are required by law (Title 7, U.S. Code). Data are collected from all known mills that consume cotton. The census universe was determined during operation profile interviews which were completed for each potential facility to identify the presence of cotton consumption and spindle activity in 2014. In the Cotton and Manmade Fiber Staple survey questionnaires, mills are asked for previous calendar month data on cotton and manmade fiber consumed, stocks and spindle activity. Mills are mailed questionnaires with the options of completing the survey by mail or by Electronic Data Reporting (EDR). For surveys not received in a reasonable amount of time, telephone follow-up is conducted. Estimating Procedures: Imputation is done for operations with non-response by using historical data and current data relationships. Data for reporting firms are added to estimates for non-reporting firms to obtain National totals. Revision Policy: Data are revised the following month based on late reports or corrected data. Final figures are published in the annual summary of the following year. Reliability: Approximately 50 reports are received each month which represent about 95 percent of total spindles. Monthly data can vary due to different firms reporting month to month. Survey data are also subject to non-sampling errors such as omissions and mistakes in reporting and in processing the data. While these errors cannot be measured directly, they are minimized by carefully reviewing all reported data for consistency and reasonableness. Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to nass@usda.gov Lance Honig, Chief, Crops Branch.............................. (202) 720-2127 Chris Hawthorn, Head, Field Crops Section..................... (202) 720-2127 Irwin Anolik - Crop Weather.............................. (202) 720-7621 Joshua Bates - Hemp, Oats, Soybeans...................... (202) 690-3234 David Colwell - Current Agricultural Industrial Reports.. (202) 720-8800 Michelle Harder - Barley, County Estimates, Hay.......... (202) 690-8533 James Johanson - Rye, Wheat.............................. (202) 720-8068 Greg Lemmons - Corn, Flaxseed, Proso Millet.............. (202) 720-9526 Becky Sommer - Cotton, Cotton Ginnings, Sorghum......... (202) 720-5944 Travis Thorson - Sunflower, Other Oilseeds............... (202) 720-7369 Lihan Wei - Peanuts, Rice................................ (202) 720-7688 Access to NASS Reports For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways: All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: www.nass.usda.gov. Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e- mail subscription. To set-up this free subscription, visit www.nass.usda.gov and click on "National" or "State" in upper right corner above "search" box to create an account and select the reports you would like to receive. Cornell's Mann Library has launched a new website housing NASS's and other agency's archived reports. The new website, https://usda.library.cornell.edu. All email subscriptions containing reports will be sent from the new website, https://usda.library.cornell.edu. To continue receiving the reports via e-mail, you will have to go to the new website, create a new account and re-subscribe to the reports. If you need instructions to set up an account or subscribe, they are located at: https://usda.library.cornell.edu/help. You should whitelist notifications@usda-esmis.library.cornell.edu in your email client to avoid the emails going into spam/junk folders. For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540, 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail: nass@usda.gov. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination against its customers, employees, and applicants for employment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, reprisal, and where applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial or parental status, sexual orientation, or all or part of an individual's income is derived from any public assistance program, or protected genetic information in employment or in any program or activity conducted or funded by the Department. (Not all prohibited bases will apply to all programs and/or employment activities.) If you wish to file a Civil Rights program complaint of discrimination, complete the USDA Program Discrimination Complaint Form (PDF), found online at www.ascr.usda.gov/filing-program-discrimination-complaint-usda-customer, or at any USDA office, or call (866) 632-9992 to request the form. You may also write a letter containing all of the information requested in the form. Send your completed complaint form or letter to us by mail at U.S. Department of Agriculture, Director, Office of Adjudication, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410, by fax (202) 690-7442 or email at program.intake@usda.gov.