United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service ISSN: 1949- 0895 Farm Production Expenditures 2021 Summary July 2022 Contents 2021 United States Farm Production Expenditure Highlights..................................................... 5 Farm Production Expenditures, Total, and Average per Farm by Year - United States: 2012-2021 Chart............ 6 Farm Production Expenditures by Expenditure Category and Percent of Total - United States: 2020 and 2021...... 7 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2020 and 2021................................................................................................. 7 Farm Production Expenditures by Year - United States: 2017-2021............................................... 8 Farm Production Expenditures by Percent of Total - United States: 2017-2021................................... 8 Crop Farms Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2020 and 2021................................................................................................. 9 Livestock Farms Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2020 and 2021................................................................................................. 9 Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales, by Percent of Total, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2020 and 2021................................................................................ 10 Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of Less than $10,000 by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2020 and 2021............................................................ 10 Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of $10,000-$49,999 by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2020 and 2021............................................................ 11 Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of $50,000-$99,999 by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2020 and 2021............................................................ 11 Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of $100,000-$249,999 by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2020 and 2021.................................................... 12 Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of $250,000-$499,999 by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2020 and 2021............................................................ 12 Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of $500,000-$999,999 by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2020 and 2021.................................................... 13 Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of $1,000,000-$4,999,999 by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2020 and 2021.................................................... 13 Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of $5,000,000 and Over by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2020 and 2021.................................................... 14 Fuel Production Expenditure Sub-Components by Type of Farm, Economic Class, and Region - United States: 2020 and 2021................................................................................................. 15 Farm Production Expenditures - Region, State, and United States: 2020 and 2021................................ 16 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Atlantic Region: 2020 and 2021................................................................................................. 25 Farm Production Expenditures Total by Year - Atlantic Region: 2017-2021....................................... 25 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - North Carolina: 2020 and 2021................................................................................................. 26 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - All Other States, Atlantic Region: 2020 and 2021......................................................................................... 26 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - South Region: 2020 and 2021................................................................................................. 27 Farm Production Expenditures Total by Year - South Region: 2017-2021.......................................... 27 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Arkansas: 2020 and 2021........ 28 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Florida: 2020 and 2021......... 28 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Georgia: 2020 and 2021......... 29 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - All Other States, South Region: 2020 and 2021......................................................................................... 29 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Midwest Region: 2020 and 2021................................................................................................. 30 Farm Production Expenditures Total by Year - Midwest Region: 2017-2021........................................ 30 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Illinois: 2020 and 2021........ 31 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Indiana: 2020 and 2021......... 31 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Iowa: 2020 and 2021............ 32 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Minnesota: 2020 and 2021....... 32 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Missouri: 2020 and 2021........ 33 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Wisconsin: 2020 and 2021....... 33 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - All Other States, Midwest Region: 2020 and 2021......................................................................................... 34 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Plains Region: 2020 and 2021................................................................................................. 35 Farm Production Expenditures Total by Year - Plains Region: 2017-2021......................................... 35 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Kansas: 2020 and 2021.......... 36 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Nebraska: 2020 and 2021........ 36 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Texas: 2020 and 2021........... 37 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - All Other States, Plains Region: 2020 and 2021.................................................................................. 37 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - West Region: 2020 and 2021..... 38 Farm Production Expenditures Total by Year - West Region: 2017-2021........................................... 38 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - California: 2020 and 2021...... 39 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Washington: 2020 and 2021...... 39 Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - All Other States, West Region: 2020 and 2021......................................................................................... 40 Farm Production Expenditures Regions - Map.................................................................... 41 Program History............................................................................................... 42 Statistical Methodology....................................................................................... 44 Terms and Definitions......................................................................................... 45 Statistical Procedures........................................................................................ 46 Information Contacts.......................................................................................... 48 2021 United States Total Farm Production Expenditure Highlights Farm production expenditures in the United States are estimated at $392.9 billion for 2021, up from $366.2 billion in 2020. The 2021 total farm production expenditures are up 7.3 percent compared with 2020 total farm production expenditures. For the 17-line items, fifteen showed an increase from previous year, while two showed a decrease. The four largest expenditures at the United States level total $189.4 billion and account for 48.3 percent of total expenditures in 2021. These include feed, 16.6 percent, farm services, 11.5 percent, livestock, poultry, and related expenses, 10.8 percent, and labor, 9.4 percent. In 2021, the United States total farm expenditure average per farm is $196,087, up 7.7 percent from $182,130 in 2020. On average, United States farm operations spent $32,540 on feed, $21,161 on livestock, poultry, and related expenses, $22,458 on farm services, and $18,366 on labor. For 2020, United States farms spent an average of $28,250 on feed, $22,232 on farm services, $19,695 on livestock, poultry, and related expenses, and $18,253 on labor. Total fuel expense is $12.9 billion. Diesel, the largest sub-component, is $8.4 billion, accounting for 65.3 percent. Diesel expenditures are up 18.6 percent from the previous year. Gasoline is $2.4 billion, up 22.7 percent. LP gas is $1.4 billion, up 11.6 percent. Other fuel is $610 million, down 16.4 percent. The United States economic sales class contributing most to the 2021 United States total expenditures is the $1,000,000 - $4,999,999 class, with expenses of $122.1 billion, 31.1 percent of the United States total, up 4.9 percent from the 2020 level of $116.4 billion. The next highest is the $5,000,000 and over class with $116.9 billion, up 19.4 percent from $97.9 billion in 2020. In 2021, crop farms expenditures increased to $207.6 billion, up 6.2 percent, while livestock farms expenditures increased to $185.3 billion, up 8.5 percent. The largest expenditures for crop farms are labor at $25.4 billon (12.2 percent), farm services at $27.0 billion (13.0 percent), and rent at $27.3 billion (13.2 percent). Combined crop inputs (chemicals, fertilizers, and seeds) are $61.3 billion, accounting for 29.6 percent of crop farms total expenses. The largest expenditures for livestock farms are feed at $63.3 billion (34.2 percent of total), livestock, poultry, and related expenses at $40.1 billion (21.6 percent), and farm services at $18.0 billion (9.7 percent). Together, these line items account for 65.5 percent of livestock farms total expenses. The average total expenditure for a crop farm is $219,593 compared to $175,092 per livestock farm. The Midwest region contributed the most to United States total expenditures with expenses of $124.9 billion (31.8 percent), up from $112.8 billion in 2020. Other regions, ranked by total expenditures, are the Plains at $99.2 billion (25.2 percent), West at $86.7 billion (22.1 percent), Atlantic at $42.9 billion (10.9 percent), and South at $39.2 billion (10.0 percent). Combined total expenditures for the 15 estimate states is $266.4 billion in 2021 (67.8 percent of the United States total expenditures) and $242.3 billion in 2020 (66.2 percent). California contributed most to the 2021 United States total expenditures, with expenses of $42.2 billion, (10.7 percent). California expenditures are up 0.6 percent from the 2020 estimate of $41.9 billion. Iowa, the next leading state, has $34.0 billion in expenses, (8.7 percent). Other states with more than $24 billion in total expenditures are Texas with $26.0 billion and Nebraska with $24.5 billion. For further information on USDA farm expenditures, please visit https:/www.nass.usda.gov/Statistics_by_Subject/Economics_and_Prices/index.php Farm Production Expenditures by Expenditure Category and Percent of Total - United States: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Expenditure : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ :million dollars percent million dollars percent : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 39,600 10.8 42,400 10.8 Feed .............................................: 56,800 15.5 65,200 16.6 Farm services ....................................: 44,700 12.2 45,000 11.5 Rent .............................................: 30,100 8.2 32,000 8.1 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 16,500 4.5 17,800 4.5 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 24,400 6.7 29,500 7.5 Interest .........................................: 9,900 2.7 8,700 2.2 Taxes ............................................: 14,100 3.9 14,700 3.7 Labor ............................................: 36,700 10.0 36,800 9.4 Fuel .............................................: 11,100 3.0 12,900 3.3 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 19,400 5.3 20,200 5.1 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 14,400 3.9 14,500 3.7 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 13,700 3.7 17,600 4.5 Other farm machinery .............................: 6,000 1.6 7,000 1.8 Seeds and plants .................................: 23,000 6.3 22,300 5.7 Trucks and autos .................................: 5,100 1.4 5,200 1.3 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 700 0.2 1,100 0.3 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 366,200 100.0 392,900 100.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii. Totals may not add due to rounding] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :----------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 26.1 24.2 19,695 21,161 39,600 42,400 Feed .............................................: 53.6 53.4 28,250 32,540 56,800 65,200 Farm services ....................................: 88.5 90.1 22,232 22,458 44,700 45,000 Rent .............................................: 27.7 28.0 14,970 15,970 30,100 32,000 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 45.2 43.3 8,206 8,884 16,500 17,800 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 51.1 52.9 12,135 14,723 24,400 29,500 Interest .........................................: 28.7 27.1 4,924 4,342 9,900 8,700 Taxes ............................................: 99.4 99.6 7,013 7,336 14,100 14,700 Labor ............................................: 23.0 23.1 18,253 18,366 36,700 36,800 Fuel .............................................: 81.3 82.9 5,521 6,438 11,100 12,900 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 78.5 80.1 9,649 10,081 19,400 20,200 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 48.9 46.3 7,162 7,237 14,400 14,500 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 13.4 14.5 6,814 8,784 13,700 17,600 Other farm machinery .............................: 13.3 13.7 2,984 3,494 6,000 7,000 Seeds and plants .................................: 38.3 39.7 11,439 11,129 23,000 22,300 Trucks and autos .................................: 11.2 11.2 2,536 2,595 5,100 5,200 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 4.6 7.0 348 549 700 1,100 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 182,130 196,087 366,200 392,900 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farm Production Expenditures by Year - United States: 2017-2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Expenditure : 2017 : 2018 : 2019 : 2020 : 2021 : : : : : ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 41,600 46,300 42,800 39,600 42,400 Feed .............................................: 54,500 53,800 59,400 56,800 65,200 Farm services ....................................: 43,100 44,100 42,800 44,700 45,000 Rent .............................................: 29,700 28,800 29,700 30,100 32,000 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 15,700 15,400 15,500 16,500 17,800 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 22,000 23,200 22,300 24,400 29,500 Interest .........................................: 9,700 9,800 10,500 9,900 8,700 Taxes ............................................: 12,700 12,800 13,400 14,100 14,700 Labor ............................................: 36,000 33,900 34,800 36,700 36,800 Fuel .............................................: 11,900 12,300 12,300 11,100 12,900 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 18,000 17,200 17,600 19,400 20,200 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 16,200 12,700 13,500 14,400 14,500 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 12,500 11,300 11,900 13,700 17,600 Other farm machinery .............................: 5,700 5,200 5,100 6,000 7,000 Seeds and plants .................................: 22,500 21,900 21,200 23,000 22,300 Trucks and autos .................................: 5,400 4,610 4,430 5,100 5,200 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 600 690 570 700 1,100 : Total farm production expenditures ...............:357,800 354,000 357,800 366,200 392,900 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farm Production Expenditures by Percent of Total - United States: 2017-2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Expenditure : 2017 : 2018 : 2019 : 2020 : 2021 : : : : : ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : percent : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 11.6 13.1 12.0 10.8 10.8 Feed .............................................: 15.2 15.2 16.6 15.5 16.6 Farm services ....................................: 12.0 12.5 12.0 12.2 11.5 Rent .............................................: 8.3 8.1 8.3 8.2 8.1 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.5 4.5 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 6.1 6.6 6.2 6.7 7.5 Interest .........................................: 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.7 2.2 Taxes ............................................: 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.9 3.7 Labor ............................................: 10.1 9.6 9.7 10.0 9.4 Fuel .............................................: 3.3 3.5 3.4 3.0 3.3 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 5.0 4.9 4.9 5.3 5.1 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 4.5 3.6 3.8 3.9 3.7 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 3.5 3.2 3.3 3.7 4.5 Other farm machinery .............................: 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.8 Seeds and plants .................................: 6.3 6.2 5.9 6.3 5.7 Trucks and autos .................................: 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.3 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crop Farms Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 10.0 8.6 1,698 2,433 1,600 2,300 Feed .............................................: 16.6 15.5 1,698 2,010 1,600 1,900 Farm services ....................................: 84.1 86.1 27,798 28,561 26,200 27,000 Rent .............................................: 28.9 30.3 26,631 28,878 25,100 27,300 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 53.5 53.0 15,915 17,031 15,000 16,100 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 58.6 62.0 22,175 26,763 20,900 25,300 Interest .........................................: 29.8 27.8 6,260 5,395 5,900 5,100 Taxes ............................................: 99.7 99.9 9,443 9,944 8,900 9,400 Labor ............................................: 23.4 23.6 28,647 26,869 27,000 25,400 Fuel .............................................: 76.6 80.2 7,427 8,463 7,000 8,000 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 73.8 75.7 12,626 12,905 11,900 12,200 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 43.0 43.1 8,170 8,251 7,700 7,800 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 12.9 15.5 9,761 12,482 9,200 11,800 Other farm machinery .............................: 14.0 14.8 4,212 5,141 3,970 4,860 Seeds and plants .................................: 51.1 53.8 21,750 21,051 20,500 19,900 Trucks and autos .................................: 11.7 12.2 2,918 2,930 2,750 2,770 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 3.5 6.8 276 487 260 460 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 207,404 219,593 195,480 207,590 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Livestock Farms Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 40.4 38.2 35,576 37,889 38,000 40,100 Feed .............................................: 86.2 87.2 51,679 59,810 55,200 63,300 Farm services ....................................: 92.4 93.6 17,320 17,007 18,500 18,000 Rent .............................................: 26.7 25.9 4,681 4,441 5,000 4,700 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 38.0 34.6 1,404 1,606 1,500 1,700 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 44.5 44.7 3,277 3,968 3,500 4,200 Interest .........................................: 27.8 26.4 3,745 3,401 4,000 3,600 Taxes ............................................: 99.2 99.3 4,868 5,008 5,200 5,300 Labor ............................................: 22.6 22.7 9,081 10,771 9,700 11,400 Fuel .............................................: 85.4 85.3 3,838 4,630 4,100 4,900 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 82.8 84.0 7,022 7,559 7,500 8,000 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 54.0 49.2 6,273 6,331 6,700 6,700 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 13.8 13.6 4,213 5,480 4,500 5,800 Other farm machinery .............................: 12.7 12.6 1,900 2,022 2,030 2,140 Seeds and plants .................................: 27.0 27.2 2,341 2,268 2,500 2,400 Trucks and autos .................................: 10.8 10.3 2,200 2,296 2,350 2,430 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 5.5 7.1 412 605 440 640 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 159,829 175,092 170,720 185,310 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales, by Percent of Total, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii. Totals may not add due to rounding] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Percent of : Average : Total : total : per farm : expenditures Economic Class :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ------ percent ----- ------- dollars ------ million dollars : Less than $10,000 ......................: 5.0 4.8 17,861 18,446 18,350 18,820 $10,000 - $49,999 ......................: 4.8 4.8 36,857 40,047 17,530 18,990 $50,000 - $99,999 ......................: 3.2 3.3 86,151 93,948 11,670 12,870 $100,000 - $249,999 ....................: 6.3 6.1 172,237 178,972 23,240 24,120 : $250,000 - $499,999 ....................: 8.7 8.1 359,623 358,589 31,690 31,710 $500,000 - $999,999 ....................: 13.5 12.1 695,297 666,339 49,380 47,390 $1,000,000 - $4,999,999 ................: 31.8 31.1 1,681,300 1,765,693 116,430 122,080 $5,000,000 and over ....................: 26.7 29.8 11,063,277 13,271,283 97,910 116,920 : Total farm production expenditures .....: 100.0 100.0 182,130 196,087 366,200 392,900 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of Less than $10,000 by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 21.0 17.0 457 392 470 400 Feed .............................................: 52.7 53.2 1,674 1,784 1,720 1,820 Farm services ....................................: 81.7 84.1 2,385 2,617 2,450 2,670 Rent .............................................: 8.8 8.7 195 206 200 210 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 26.7 24.0 156 147 160 150 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 33.2 35.7 457 529 470 540 Interest .........................................: 16.1 13.1 847 588 870 600 Taxes ............................................: 99.1 99.4 2,784 2,568 2,860 2,620 Labor ............................................: 12.2 12.3 565 843 580 860 Fuel .............................................: 72.8 75.1 730 863 750 880 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 68.7 70.7 1,421 1,451 1,460 1,480 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 40.2 38.8 2,531 2,490 2,600 2,540 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 8.7 10.2 1,333 2,009 1,370 2,050 Other farm machinery .............................: 7.4 6.9 389 647 400 660 Seeds and plants .................................: 20.2 22.2 360 284 370 290 Trucks and autos .................................: 8.0 7.0 1,304 833 1,340 850 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 3.8 3.8 273 196 280 200 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 17,861 18,446 18,350 18,820 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of $10,000-$49,999 by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 26.0 27.4 1,556 1,898 740 900 Feed .............................................: 58.4 57.6 3,028 3,564 1,440 1,690 Farm services ....................................: 91.6 92.4 4,710 5,167 2,240 2,450 Rent .............................................: 26.4 29.6 1,346 1,265 640 600 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 46.6 43.8 799 822 380 390 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 54.1 55.9 2,124 2,383 1,010 1,130 Interest .........................................: 24.0 27.9 1,325 1,771 630 840 Taxes ............................................: 99.6 99.6 3,469 4,112 1,650 1,950 Labor ............................................: 19.5 21.1 1,283 1,666 610 790 Fuel .............................................: 82.9 84.5 1,682 2,130 800 1,010 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 80.4 83.5 2,859 3,269 1,360 1,550 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 50.0 47.2 3,848 3,269 1,830 1,550 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 13.7 12.4 3,848 3,437 1,830 1,630 Other farm machinery .............................: 11.7 13.4 1,514 1,223 720 580 Seeds and plants .................................: 36.6 37.9 1,240 1,223 590 580 Trucks and autos .................................: 10.5 10.9 1,976 2,235 940 1,060 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 3.8 8.1 252 612 120 290 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 36,857 40,047 17,530 18,990 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of $50,000-$99,999 by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 28.9 32.0 3,617 4,745 490 650 Feed .............................................: 51.5 53.7 5,906 6,935 800 950 Farm services ....................................: 98.2 99.5 12,476 12,702 1,690 1,740 Rent .............................................: 52.6 47.4 5,832 5,475 790 750 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 71.9 69.2 3,691 3,577 500 490 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 81.7 76.9 7,235 8,030 980 1,100 Interest .........................................: 35.3 40.0 2,953 3,577 400 490 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 99.9 6,275 6,643 850 910 Labor ............................................: 31.8 31.2 4,872 7,081 660 970 Fuel .............................................: 93.3 93.1 3,691 4,672 500 640 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 93.0 90.6 6,570 7,081 890 970 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 55.5 51.9 5,611 5,694 760 780 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 16.6 17.4 5,537 6,132 750 840 Other farm machinery .............................: 20.2 18.3 3,027 2,482 410 340 Seeds and plants .................................: 64.7 62.8 5,537 4,599 750 630 Trucks and autos .................................: 11.6 14.7 2,879 3,796 390 520 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 5.3 9.3 443 730 60 100 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 86,151 93,948 11,670 12,870 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of $100,000-$249,999 by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 32.5 35.2 7,411 8,533 1,000 1,150 Feed .............................................: 48.1 51.5 11,858 12,688 1,600 1,710 Farm services ....................................: 100.0 99.8 24,679 23,596 3,330 3,180 Rent .............................................: 69.5 62.3 16,453 14,469 2,220 1,950 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 80.7 79.3 8,894 8,904 1,200 1,200 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 86.8 86.8 16,453 17,586 2,220 2,370 Interest .........................................: 58.6 47.6 6,374 4,971 860 670 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 10,302 9,052 1,390 1,220 Labor ............................................: 39.2 36.6 9,931 10,462 1,340 1,410 Fuel .............................................: 96.7 97.8 8,152 8,533 1,100 1,150 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 96.7 96.6 13,711 14,172 1,850 1,910 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 60.0 56.3 9,561 8,533 1,290 1,150 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 16.3 19.6 6,892 14,024 930 1,890 Other farm machinery .............................: 21.2 25.9 3,632 6,084 490 820 Seeds and plants .................................: 79.7 78.2 14,007 12,688 1,890 1,710 Trucks and autos .................................: 15.0 16.6 3,557 3,562 480 480 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 5.5 12.8 371 1,113 50 150 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 172,237 178,972 23,240 24,120 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of $250,000-$499,999 by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 37.1 38.4 16,682 21,938 1,470 1,940 Feed .............................................: 48.2 49.3 26,555 30,759 2,340 2,720 Farm services ....................................: 100.0 99.9 45,279 41,389 3,990 3,660 Rent .............................................: 73.2 74.9 41,988 38,335 3,700 3,390 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 86.7 87.9 21,335 21,147 1,880 1,870 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 88.1 87.6 34,612 38,901 3,050 3,440 Interest .........................................: 68.6 59.3 14,072 9,160 1,240 810 Taxes ............................................: 99.8 100.0 16,909 15,266 1,490 1,350 Labor ............................................: 49.8 49.4 25,420 22,051 2,240 1,950 Fuel .............................................: 99.0 98.6 13,050 14,927 1,150 1,320 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 98.9 97.6 25,079 22,504 2,210 1,990 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 70.8 63.2 13,731 11,535 1,210 1,020 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 22.6 27.4 18,157 23,408 1,600 2,070 Other farm machinery .............................: 28.7 31.3 8,284 9,838 730 870 Seeds and plants .................................: 83.8 83.6 31,775 29,515 2,800 2,610 Trucks and autos .................................: 24.4 23.0 6,128 7,011 540 620 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 7.5 10.5 567 905 50 80 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 359,623 358,589 31,690 31,710 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of $500,000-$999,999 by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 40.9 31.9 58,153 37,402 4,130 2,660 Feed .............................................: 50.1 39.5 60,546 52,165 4,300 3,710 Farm services ....................................: 100.0 100.0 83,075 75,928 5,900 5,400 Rent .............................................: 78.5 79.5 87,299 82,958 6,200 5,900 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 90.4 92.4 43,368 44,994 3,080 3,200 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 88.0 91.5 65,756 73,116 4,670 5,200 Interest .........................................: 70.6 69.6 22,529 17,717 1,600 1,260 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 25,627 25,731 1,820 1,830 Labor ............................................: 62.0 60.1 48,859 53,712 3,470 3,820 Fuel .............................................: 98.6 99.6 23,233 25,028 1,650 1,780 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 98.1 98.4 38,017 39,933 2,700 2,840 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 72.0 67.8 22,951 19,826 1,630 1,410 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 30.6 31.8 35,624 36,839 2,530 2,620 Other farm machinery .............................: 37.8 32.8 14,785 15,467 1,050 1,100 Seeds and plants .................................: 84.1 85.9 58,012 55,259 4,120 3,930 Trucks and autos .................................: 21.8 24.7 6,618 8,577 470 610 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 9.6 16.0 845 1,687 60 120 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 695,297 666,339 49,380 47,390 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of $1,000,000-$4,999,999 by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :---------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :-- percent -- ----- dollars ----- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 52.4 44.3 174,729 159,097 12,100 11,000 Feed .............................................: 57.1 50.2 313,357 297,946 21,700 20,600 Farm services ....................................:100.0 100.0 192,058 192,363 13,300 13,300 Rent .............................................: 73.0 77.5 166,065 205,380 11,500 14,200 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 86.2 89.1 88,087 104,137 6,100 7,200 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 79.4 84.2 124,188 163,437 8,600 11,300 Interest .........................................: 76.9 70.9 42,744 35,291 2,960 2,440 Taxes ............................................:100.0 100.0 42,599 46,138 2,950 3,190 Labor ............................................: 76.2 74.5 161,733 137,402 11,200 9,500 Fuel .............................................: 99.7 99.2 47,653 57,275 3,300 3,960 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 98.7 98.3 77,978 82,441 5,400 5,700 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 77.8 73.2 38,845 47,729 2,690 3,300 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 35.1 38.7 52,563 73,763 3,640 5,100 Other farm machinery .............................: 33.4 36.6 23,971 30,229 1,660 2,090 Seeds and plants .................................: 77.0 81.7 124,188 120,046 8,600 8,300 Trucks and autos .................................: 24.8 26.6 9,675 11,281 670 780 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 7.9 14.1 866 1,736 60 120 : Total farm production expenditures ...............:100.0 100.0 1,681,300 1,765,693 116,430 122,080 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farm Production Expenditures, Economic Class Gross Sales of $5,000,000 and Over by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - United States: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii. Totals may not add due to rounding] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :------------------------------------------------------------ : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : --- percent -- ------- dollars ------- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses ...: 52.3 45.8 2,169,492 2,690,125 19,200 23,700 Feed .......................................: 60.8 56.1 2,587,571 3,632,236 22,900 32,000 Farm services ..............................: 100.0 100.0 1,333,333 1,430,193 11,800 12,600 Rent .......................................: 64.5 73.5 548,023 567,537 4,850 5,000 Agricultural chemicals .....................: 84.4 85.1 361,582 374,574 3,200 3,300 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ....: 74.0 84.0 384,181 501,703 3,400 4,420 Interest ...................................: 78.3 76.8 151,412 180,477 1,340 1,590 Taxes ......................................: 100.0 100.0 123,164 185,017 1,090 1,630 Labor ......................................: 89.7 92.5 1,875,706 1,986,379 16,600 17,500 Fuel .......................................: 99.3 99.1 209,040 245,176 1,850 2,160 : Farm supplies and repairs ..................: 99.1 99.1 398,870 426,788 3,530 3,760 Farm improvements and construction .........: 84.1 83.6 270,056 312,145 2,390 2,750 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .: 43.5 48.2 118,644 158,910 1,050 1,400 Other farm machinery .......................: 38.0 38.2 61,017 61,294 540 540 Seeds and plants ...........................: 71.7 81.1 438,418 482,406 3,880 4,250 Trucks and autos ...........................: 36.3 36.4 30,508 31,782 270 280 Miscellaneous capital expenses .............: 8.7 15.5 2,260 4,540 20 40 : Total farm production expenditures .........: 100.0 100.0 11,063,277 13,271,283 97,910 116,920 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Fuel Production Expenditure Sub-Components by Type of Farm, Economic Class, and Region - United States: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Fuel production expenditure :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Type of farm : Total : Diesel : Gasoline : LP gas : Other fuel -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars : : Crop farms .................: 7,000 8,000 4,700 5,500 1,150 1,420 690 740 460 340 Livestock farms ............: 4,100 4,900 2,400 2,920 830 1,010 600 700 270 270 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Fuel production expenditure :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Economic class : Total : Diesel : Gasoline : LP gas : Other fuel -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars : : Less than $10,000 ..........: 750 880 450 500 240 290 30 60 30 30 $10,000 - $49,999 ..........: 800 1,010 520 650 220 280 50 60 10 20 $50,000 - $99,999 ..........: 500 640 330 410 120 160 40 60 10 10 $100,000 - $249,999 ........: 1,100 1,150 750 770 190 270 120 90 40 20 $250,000 - $499,999 ........: 1,150 1,320 750 900 220 240 130 140 50 40 $500,000 - $999,999 ........: 1,650 1,780 1,140 1,210 240 280 200 210 70 80 $1,000,000 - $4,999,999 ....: 3,300 3,960 2,060 2,620 450 570 490 560 300 210 $5,000,000 and over ........: 1,850 2,160 1,100 1,360 300 340 230 260 220 200 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Fuel production expenditure :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : Total : Diesel : Gasoline : LP gas : Other fuel -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars : : Atlantic ...................: 1,420 1,630 870 970 265 370 185 210 100 80 South ......................: 1,300 1,510 820 910 230 330 180 190 70 80 Midwest ....................: 3,270 3,810 2,120 2,440 420 530 580 690 150 150 Plains .....................: 2,690 3,250 1,760 2,300 485 580 165 200 280 170 West .......................: 2,420 2,700 1,530 1,800 580 620 180 150 130 130 : United States ..............: 11,100 12,900 7,100 8,420 1,980 2,430 1,290 1,440 730 610 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farm Production Expenditures - Region, State, and United States: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Region : Total farm : Livestock, poultry, and : production expenditures : and related expenses state :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -------------- million dollars ------------- percent of total : : Atlantic : North Carolina .: 11,520 11,605 2,020 1,800 17.5 15.5 Other States ...: 32,670 31,315 2,080 1,980 6.4 6.3 Total ..........: 44,190 42,920 4,100 3,780 9.3 8.8 : South : Arkansas .......: 8,110 8,485 1,220 1,050 15.0 12.4 Florida ........: 7,750 7,900 100 110 1.3 1.4 Georgia ........: 7,160 8,155 1,170 1,190 16.3 14.6 Other States ...: 14,770 14,675 1,850 1,420 12.5 9.7 Total ..........: 37,790 39,215 4,340 3,770 11.5 9.6 : Midwest : Illinois .......: 17,650 17,410 630 490 3.6 2.8 Indiana ........: 10,460 11,045 690 590 6.6 5.3 Iowa ...........: 28,535 33,990 4,510 5,290 15.8 15.6 Minnesota ......: 17,915 20,170 1,600 1,540 8.9 7.6 Missouri .......: 10,465 11,625 740 820 7.1 7.1 Wisconsin ......: 10,815 11,640 280 300 2.6 2.6 Other States ...: 16,940 19,050 930 1,180 5.5 6.2 Total ..........: 112,780 124,930 9,380 10,210 8.3 8.2 : Plains : Kansas .........: 17,300 22,550 5,460 6,760 31.6 30.0 Nebraska .......: 20,280 24,520 5,030 6,520 24.8 26.6 Texas ..........: 22,770 26,045 4,670 5,680 20.5 21.8 Other States ...: 24,990 26,060 1,900 2,450 7.6 9.4 Total ..........: 85,340 99,175 17,060 21,410 20.0 21.6 : West : California .....: 41,910 42,165 1,190 850 2.8 2.0 Washington .....: 9,690 9,065 420 470 4.3 5.2 Other States ...: 34,500 35,430 3,110 1,910 9.0 5.4 Total ..........: 86,100 86,660 4,720 3,230 5.5 3.7 : United States ....: 366,200 392,900 39,600 42,400 10.8 10.8 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --continued Farm Production Expenditures - Region, State, and United States: 2020 and 2021 (continued) [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii. Totals may not add due to rounding] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : Feed : Farm services and : : state :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars percent of total million dollars percent of total : : Atlantic : North Carolina .: 3,500 4,230 30.4 36.4 1,180 890 10.2 7.7 Other States ...: 6,140 5,860 18.8 18.7 4,060 3,820 12.4 12.2 Total ..........: 9,640 10,090 21.8 23.5 5,240 4,710 11.9 11.0 : South : Arkansas .......: 2,180 2,160 26.9 25.5 740 790 9.1 9.3 Florida ........: 540 570 7.0 7.2 1,380 970 17.8 12.3 Georgia ........: 2,250 2,550 31.4 31.3 690 770 9.6 9.4 Other States ...: 3,330 3,590 22.5 24.5 2,110 1,660 14.3 11.3 Total ..........: 8,300 8,870 22.0 22.6 4,920 4,190 13.0 10.7 : Midwest : Illinois .......: 1,040 750 5.9 4.3 1,470 1,480 8.3 8.5 Indiana ........: 1,350 910 12.9 8.2 1,030 1,040 9.8 9.4 Iowa ...........: 5,900 7,880 20.7 23.2 2,980 3,180 10.4 9.4 Minnesota ......: 2,710 3,690 15.1 18.3 2,100 1,930 11.7 9.6 Missouri .......: 1,000 1,650 9.6 14.2 1,030 1,060 9.8 9.1 Wisconsin ......: 2,280 2,240 21.1 19.2 1,480 1,580 13.7 13.6 Other States ...: 2,610 2,410 15.4 12.7 1,870 1,960 11.0 10.3 Total ..........: 16,890 19,530 15.0 15.6 11,960 12,230 10.6 9.8 : Plains : Kansas .........: 2,470 3,870 14.3 17.2 1,480 1,670 8.6 7.4 Nebraska .......: 2,170 2,960 10.7 12.1 1,860 2,040 9.2 8.3 Texas ..........: 4,000 5,170 17.6 19.9 2,690 2,860 11.8 11.0 Other States ...: 2,350 2,280 9.4 8.7 2,660 2,520 10.6 9.7 Total ..........: 10,990 14,280 12.9 14.4 8,690 9,090 10.2 9.2 : West : California .....: 4,280 4,980 10.2 11.8 7,680 8,830 18.3 20.9 Washington .....: 860 1,120 8.9 12.4 1,550 1,150 16.0 12.7 Other States ...: 5,840 6,330 16.9 17.9 4,660 4,800 13.5 13.5 Total ..........: 10,980 12,430 12.8 14.3 13,890 14,780 16.1 17.1 : United States ....: 56,800 65,200 15.5 16.6 44,700 45,000 12.2 11.5 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Farm Production Expenditures - Region, State, and United States: 2020 and 2021 (continued) [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii. Totals may not add due to rounding] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : Rent : Agricultural chemicals and : : state :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars percent of total million dollars percent of total : : Atlantic : North Carolina .: 510 340 4.4 2.9 360 410 3.1 3.5 Other States ...: 1,410 1,290 4.3 4.1 1,030 1,040 3.2 3.3 Total ..........: 1,920 1,630 4.3 3.8 1,390 1,450 3.1 3.4 : South : Arkansas .......: 640 780 7.9 9.2 450 510 5.5 6.0 Florida ........: 90 115 1.2 1.5 330 400 4.3 5.1 Georgia ........: 230 185 3.2 2.3 310 360 4.3 4.4 Other States ...: 970 920 6.6 6.3 680 760 4.6 5.2 Total ..........: 1,930 2,000 5.1 5.1 1,770 2,030 4.7 5.2 : Midwest : Illinois .......: 3,590 3,670 20.3 21.1 1,320 1,390 7.5 8.0 Indiana ........: 1,580 1,700 15.1 15.4 580 780 5.5 7.1 Iowa ...........: 3,610 3,740 12.7 11.0 1,130 1,350 4.0 4.0 Minnesota ......: 2,010 2,060 11.2 10.2 800 840 4.5 4.2 Missouri .......: 1,300 1,350 12.4 11.6 630 630 6.0 5.4 Wisconsin ......: 580 550 5.4 4.7 320 360 3.0 3.1 Other States ...: 1,420 1,630 8.4 8.6 700 850 4.1 4.5 Total ..........: 14,090 14,700 12.5 11.8 5,480 6,200 4.9 5.0 : Plains : Kansas .........: 1,330 2,100 7.7 9.3 760 910 4.4 4.0 Nebraska .......: 2,440 2,970 12.0 12.1 860 1,040 4.2 4.2 Texas ..........: 850 1,120 3.7 4.3 650 650 2.9 2.5 Other States ...: 2,620 3,010 10.5 11.6 1,390 1,490 5.6 5.7 Total ..........: 7,240 9,200 8.5 9.3 3,660 4,090 4.3 4.1 : West : California .....: 2,180 1,810 5.2 4.3 2,370 2,210 5.7 5.2 Washington .....: 700 510 7.2 5.6 630 520 6.5 5.7 Other States ...: 2,040 2,150 5.9 6.1 1,200 1,300 3.5 3.7 Total ..........: 4,920 4,470 5.7 5.2 4,200 4,030 4.9 4.7 : United States ....: 30,100 32,000 8.2 8.1 16,500 17,800 4.5 4.5 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Farm Production Expenditures - Region, State, and United States: 2020 and 2021 (continued) [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii. Totals may not add due to rounding] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : Fertilizer, lime, : Interest and : and soil conditioners : state :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars percent of total million dollars percent of total : : Atlantic : North Carolina .: 420 550 3.6 4.7 160 120 1.4 1.0 Other States ...: 2,020 2,270 6.2 7.2 940 710 2.9 2.3 Total ..........: 2,440 2,820 5.5 6.6 1,100 830 2.5 1.9 : South : Arkansas .......: 480 490 5.9 5.8 180 165 2.2 1.9 Florida ........: 500 450 6.5 5.7 170 70 2.2 0.9 Georgia ........: 380 500 5.3 6.1 90 85 1.3 1.0 Other States ...: 840 930 5.7 6.3 250 220 1.7 1.5 Total ..........: 2,200 2,370 5.8 6.0 690 540 1.8 1.4 : Midwest : Illinois .......: 2,070 2,200 11.7 12.6 550 380 3.1 2.2 Indiana ........: 1,050 1,420 10.0 12.9 345 320 3.3 2.9 Iowa ...........: 2,080 2,560 7.3 7.5 860 860 3.0 2.5 Minnesota ......: 1,450 1,750 8.1 8.7 660 540 3.7 2.7 Missouri .......: 1,000 1,340 9.6 11.5 395 370 3.8 3.2 Wisconsin ......: 760 990 7.0 8.5 440 410 4.1 3.5 Other States ...: 1,180 1,600 7.0 8.4 540 590 3.2 3.1 Total ..........: 9,590 11,860 8.5 9.5 3,790 3,470 3.4 2.8 : Plains : Kansas .........: 1,040 1,440 6.0 6.4 380 300 2.2 1.3 Nebraska .......: 1,380 1,820 6.8 7.4 520 420 2.6 1.7 Texas ..........: 1,120 1,170 4.9 4.5 400 490 1.8 1.9 Other States ...: 2,030 2,610 8.1 10.0 990 790 4.0 3.0 Total ..........: 5,570 7,040 6.5 7.1 2,290 2,000 2.7 2.0 : West : California .....: 2,170 2,360 5.2 5.6 810 890 1.9 2.1 Washington .....: 510 540 5.3 6.0 180 170 1.9 1.9 Other States ...: 1,920 2,510 5.6 7.1 1,040 800 3.0 2.3 Total ..........: 4,600 5,410 5.3 6.2 2,030 1,860 2.4 2.1 : United States ....: 24,400 29,500 6.7 7.5 9,900 8,700 2.7 2.2 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Farm Production Expenditures - Region, State, and United States: 2020 and 2021 (continued) [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii. Totals may not add due to rounding] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : Taxes : Labor and : : state :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars percent of total million dollars percent of total : : Atlantic : North Carolina .: 250 230 2.2 2.0 940 910 8.2 7.8 Other States ...: 2,050 1,770 6.3 5.7 2,980 2,960 9.1 9.5 Total ..........: 2,300 2,000 5.2 4.7 3,920 3,870 8.9 9.0 : South : Arkansas .......: 160 190 2.0 2.2 320 300 3.9 3.5 Florida ........: 200 320 2.6 4.1 2,010 2,730 25.9 34.6 Georgia ........: 180 190 2.5 2.3 500 650 7.0 8.0 Other States ...: 330 330 2.2 2.2 580 730 3.9 5.0 Total ..........: 870 1,030 2.3 2.6 3,410 4,410 9.0 11.2 : Midwest : Illinois .......: 830 760 4.7 4.4 600 630 3.4 3.6 Indiana ........: 465 510 4.4 4.6 470 365 4.5 3.3 Iowa ...........: 1,010 1,120 3.5 3.3 790 1,010 2.8 3.0 Minnesota ......: 670 880 3.7 4.4 800 800 4.5 4.0 Missouri .......: 370 380 3.5 3.3 400 375 3.8 3.2 Wisconsin ......: 425 460 3.9 4.0 970 1,020 9.0 8.8 Other States ...: 810 770 4.8 4.0 1,500 1,460 8.9 7.7 Total ..........: 4,580 4,880 4.1 3.9 5,530 5,660 4.9 4.5 : Plains : Kansas .........: 510 560 2.9 2.5 640 700 3.7 3.1 Nebraska .......: 1,420 1,230 7.0 5.0 550 750 2.7 3.1 Texas ..........: 930 1,120 4.1 4.3 1,460 1,860 6.4 7.1 Other States ...: 930 1,000 3.7 3.8 1,000 950 4.0 3.6 Total ..........: 3,790 3,910 4.4 3.9 3,650 4,260 4.3 4.3 : West : California .....: 1,320 1,460 3.1 3.5 12,560 11,100 30.0 26.3 Washington .....: 300 260 3.1 2.9 2,570 2,270 26.5 25.0 Other States ...: 940 1,160 2.7 3.3 5,060 5,230 14.7 14.8 Total ..........: 2,560 2,880 3.0 3.3 20,190 18,600 23.4 21.5 : United States ....: 14,100 14,700 3.9 3.7 36,700 36,800 10.0 9.4 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Farm Production Expenditures - Region, State, and United States: 2020 and 2021 (continued) [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii. Totals may not add due to rounding] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : Fuel : Farm supplies and : : and repairs state :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars percent of total million dollars percent of total : : Atlantic : North Carolina .: 290 340 2.5 2.9 400 440 3.5 3.8 Other States ...: 1,130 1,290 3.5 4.1 2,380 2,310 7.3 7.4 Total ..........: 1,420 1,630 3.2 3.8 2,780 2,750 6.3 6.4 : South : Arkansas .......: 320 405 3.9 4.8 310 410 3.8 4.8 Florida ........: 190 185 2.5 2.3 720 490 9.3 6.2 Georgia ........: 230 260 3.2 3.2 270 350 3.8 4.3 Other States ...: 560 660 3.8 4.5 750 900 5.1 6.1 Total ..........: 1,300 1,510 3.4 3.9 2,050 2,150 5.4 5.5 : Midwest : Illinois .......: 520 550 2.9 3.2 740 730 4.2 4.2 Indiana ........: 320 360 3.1 3.3 510 540 4.9 4.9 Iowa ...........: 620 780 2.2 2.3 1,090 1,120 3.8 3.3 Minnesota ......: 570 650 3.2 3.2 1,040 1,040 5.8 5.2 Missouri .......: 380 450 3.6 3.9 620 620 5.9 5.3 Wisconsin ......: 320 410 3.0 3.5 820 830 7.6 7.1 Other States ...: 540 610 3.2 3.2 1,160 1,230 6.8 6.5 Total ..........: 3,270 3,810 2.9 3.0 5,980 6,110 5.3 4.9 : Plains : Kansas .........: 450 580 2.6 2.6 630 810 3.6 3.6 Nebraska .......: 460 730 2.3 3.0 820 930 4.0 3.8 Texas ..........: 780 960 3.4 3.7 990 1,170 4.3 4.5 Other States ...: 1,000 980 4.0 3.8 1,490 1,690 6.0 6.5 Total ..........: 2,690 3,250 3.2 3.3 3,930 4,600 4.6 4.6 : West : California .....: 1,000 1,100 2.4 2.6 1,840 1,880 4.4 4.5 Washington .....: 260 260 2.7 2.9 530 520 5.5 5.7 Other States ...: 1,160 1,340 3.4 3.8 2,290 2,190 6.6 6.2 Total ..........: 2,420 2,700 2.8 3.1 4,660 4,590 5.4 5.3 : United States ....: 11,100 12,900 3.0 3.3 19,400 20,200 5.3 5.1 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Farm Production Expenditures - Region, State, and United States: 2020 and 2021 (continued) [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii. Totals may not add due to rounding] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : Farm improvements : Tractors and self-propelled and : and construction : farm machinery state :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars percent of total million dollars percent of total : : Atlantic : North Carolina .: 310 260 2.7 2.2 250 330 2.2 2.8 Other States ...: 1,950 1,910 6.0 6.1 1,310 1,380 4.0 4.4 Total ..........: 2,260 2,170 5.1 5.1 1,560 1,710 3.5 4.0 : South : Arkansas .......: 170 180 2.1 2.1 240 290 3.0 3.4 Florida ........: 280 405 3.6 5.1 170 240 2.2 3.0 Georgia ........: 160 225 2.2 2.8 220 290 3.1 3.6 Other States ...: 560 420 3.8 2.9 700 810 4.7 5.5 Total ..........: 1,170 1,230 3.1 3.1 1,330 1,630 3.5 4.2 : Midwest : Illinois .......: 500 430 2.8 2.5 1,140 1,270 6.5 7.3 Indiana ........: 420 310 4.0 2.8 380 760 3.6 6.9 Iowa ...........: 670 880 2.3 2.6 720 1,250 2.5 3.7 Minnesota ......: 770 740 4.3 3.7 570 1,450 3.2 7.2 Missouri .......: 680 430 6.5 3.7 650 660 6.2 5.7 Wisconsin ......: 500 610 4.6 5.2 420 560 3.9 4.8 Other States ...: 900 870 5.3 4.6 680 1,420 4.0 7.5 Total ..........: 4,440 4,270 3.9 3.4 4,560 7,370 4.0 5.9 : Plains : Kansas .........: 310 470 1.8 2.1 580 940 3.4 4.2 Nebraska .......: 470 390 2.3 1.6 570 720 2.8 2.9 Texas ..........: 950 1,000 4.2 3.8 1,440 1,180 6.3 4.5 Other States ...: 860 920 3.4 3.5 1,900 1,770 7.6 6.8 Total ..........: 2,590 2,780 3.0 2.8 4,490 4,610 5.3 4.6 : West : California .....: 1,810 1,900 4.3 4.5 560 620 1.3 1.5 Washington .....: 420 470 4.3 5.2 250 230 2.6 2.5 Other States ...: 1,710 1,680 5.0 4.7 950 1,430 2.8 4.0 Total ..........: 3,940 4,050 4.6 4.7 1,760 2,280 2.0 2.6 : United States ....: 14,400 14,500 3.9 3.7 13,700 17,600 3.7 4.5 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Farm Production Expenditures - Region, State, and United States: 2020 and 2021 (continued) [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii. Totals may not add due to rounding] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : Other farm machinery : Seeds and plants and : : state :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars percent of total million dollars percent of total : : Atlantic : North Carolina .: 60 110 0.5 0.9 740 490 6.4 4.2 Other States ...: 820 630 2.5 2.0 1,830 1,530 5.6 4.9 Total ..........: 880 740 2.0 1.7 2,570 2,020 5.8 4.7 : South : Arkansas .......: 120 100 1.5 1.2 460 530 5.7 6.2 Florida ........: 40 55 0.5 0.7 900 650 11.6 8.2 Georgia ........: 40 60 0.6 0.7 350 380 4.9 4.7 Other States ...: 160 155 1.1 1.1 790 780 5.3 5.3 Total ..........: 360 370 1.0 0.9 2,500 2,340 6.6 6.0 : Midwest : Illinois .......: 445 490 2.5 2.8 1,980 1,910 11.2 11.0 Indiana ........: 195 295 1.9 2.7 980 1,000 9.4 9.1 Iowa ...........: 350 560 1.2 1.6 2,010 2,060 7.0 6.1 Minnesota ......: 400 485 2.2 2.4 1,540 1,510 8.6 7.5 Missouri .......: 205 255 2.0 2.2 790 920 7.5 7.9 Wisconsin ......: 320 345 3.0 3.0 760 770 7.0 6.6 Other States ...: 365 740 2.2 3.9 1,490 1,420 8.8 7.5 Total ..........: 2,280 3,170 2.0 2.5 9,550 9,590 8.5 7.7 : Plains : Kansas .........: 210 305 1.2 1.4 840 830 4.9 3.7 Nebraska .......: 260 345 1.3 1.4 1,250 1,410 6.2 5.8 Texas ..........: 320 310 1.4 1.2 910 800 4.0 3.1 Other States ...: 930 820 3.7 3.1 2,000 2,040 8.0 7.8 Total ..........: 1,720 1,780 2.0 1.8 5,000 5,080 5.9 5.1 : West : California .....: 210 190 0.5 0.5 1,640 1,700 3.9 4.0 Washington .....: 90 90 0.9 1.0 320 340 3.3 3.8 Other States ...: 460 660 1.3 1.9 1,420 1,230 4.1 3.5 Total ..........: 760 940 0.9 1.1 3,380 3,270 3.9 3.8 : United States ....: 6,000 7,000 1.6 1.8 23,000 22,300 6.3 5.7 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Farm Production Expenditures - Region, State, and United States: 2020 and 2021 (continued) [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Excluding Alaska and Hawaii. Totals may not add due to rounding] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Region : Trucks and autos : Miscellaneous capital expenses and : : state :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars percent of total million dollars percent of total : Atlantic : North Carolina .: 120 140 1.0 1.2 10 15 0.1 0.1 Other States ...: 490 490 1.5 1.6 50 75 0.2 0.2 Total ..........: 610 630 1.4 1.5 60 90 0.1 0.2 : South : Arkansas .......: 100 115 1.2 1.4 20 20 0.2 0.2 Florida ........: 110 100 1.4 1.3 20 40 0.3 0.5 Georgia ........: 80 90 1.1 1.1 10 20 0.1 0.2 Other States ...: 260 315 1.8 2.1 50 75 0.3 0.5 Total ..........: 550 620 1.5 1.6 100 155 0.3 0.4 : Midwest : Illinois .......: 205 255 1.2 1.5 20 25 0.1 0.1 Indiana ........: 75 110 0.7 1.0 20 35 0.2 0.3 Iowa ...........: 185 305 0.6 0.9 20 45 0.1 0.1 Minnesota ......: 205 220 1.1 1.1 20 45 0.1 0.2 Missouri .......: 240 245 2.3 2.1 35 70 0.3 0.6 Wisconsin ......: 115 160 1.1 1.4 25 45 0.2 0.4 Other States ...: 225 265 1.3 1.4 20 45 0.1 0.2 Total ..........: 1,250 1,560 1.1 1.2 160 310 0.1 0.2 : Plains : Kansas .........: 190 260 1.1 1.2 20 45 0.1 0.2 Nebraska .......: 190 180 0.9 0.7 30 65 0.1 0.3 Texas ..........: 520 330 2.3 1.3 90 175 0.4 0.7 Other States ...: 820 670 3.3 2.6 120 70 0.5 0.3 Total ..........: 1,720 1,440 2.0 1.5 260 355 0.3 0.4 : West : California .....: 250 225 0.6 0.5 40 60 0.1 0.1 Washington .....: 90 125 0.9 1.4 10 20 0.1 0.2 Other States ...: 630 600 1.8 1.7 70 110 0.2 0.3 Total ..........: 970 950 1.1 1.1 120 190 0.1 0.2 : United States ....: 5,100 5,200 1.4 1.3 700 1,100 0.2 0.3 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Atlantic Region: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 25.6 21.4 10,299 9,558 4,100 3,780 Feed .............................................: 55.5 52.5 24,215 25,512 9,640 10,090 Farm services ....................................: 89.9 87.0 13,163 11,909 5,240 4,710 Rent .............................................: 22.3 22.9 4,823 4,121 1,920 1,630 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 42.9 34.3 3,492 3,666 1,390 1,450 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 52.3 56.5 6,129 7,130 2,440 2,820 Interest .........................................: 27.0 22.6 2,763 2,099 1,100 830 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 5,777 5,057 2,300 2,000 Labor ............................................: 15.2 20.1 9,847 9,785 3,920 3,870 Fuel .............................................: 83.0 84.7 3,567 4,121 1,420 1,630 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 82.3 84.1 6,983 6,953 2,780 2,750 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 57.0 54.1 5,677 5,487 2,260 2,170 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 11.2 13.7 3,919 4,324 1,560 1,710 Other farm machinery .............................: 15.8 11.2 2,210 1,871 880 740 Seeds and plants .................................: 36.3 36.4 6,456 5,107 2,570 2,020 Trucks and autos .................................: 9.8 8.0 1,532 1,593 610 630 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 2.1 4.6 151 228 60 90 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 111,002 108,521 44,190 42,920 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures Total by Year - Atlantic Region: 2017-2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Expenditure : 2017 : 2018 : 2019 : 2020 : 2021 : : : : : ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 4,020 4,980 4,660 4,100 3,780 Feed .............................................: 9,300 9,600 9,310 9,640 10,090 Farm services ....................................: 5,100 5,700 4,970 5,240 4,710 Rent .............................................: 1,560 1,540 1,430 1,920 1,630 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 1,240 1,330 1,230 1,390 1,450 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 2,090 2,360 2,150 2,440 2,820 Interest .........................................: 1,060 1,040 1,190 1,100 830 Taxes ............................................: 1,670 1,780 1,820 2,300 2,000 Labor ............................................: 4,680 4,090 3,630 3,920 3,870 Fuel .............................................: 1,600 1,560 1,550 1,420 1,630 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 2,650 2,650 2,420 2,780 2,750 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 2,640 2,300 2,320 2,260 2,170 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 1,500 1,970 1,860 1,560 1,710 Other farm machinery .............................: 780 950 830 880 740 Seeds and plants .................................: 2,460 2,310 2,030 2,570 2,020 Trucks and autos .................................: 810 780 630 610 630 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 80 85 95 60 90 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 43,240 45,025 42,125 44,190 42,920 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - North Carolina: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 23.1 22.5 43,913 39,911 2,020 1,800 Feed .............................................: 50.9 46.6 76,087 93,792 3,500 4,230 Farm services ....................................: 92.0 86.2 25,652 19,734 1,180 890 Rent .............................................: 30.6 34.7 11,087 7,539 510 340 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 56.8 52.2 7,826 9,091 360 410 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 65.9 71.4 9,130 12,195 420 550 Interest .........................................: 22.5 20.9 3,478 2,661 160 120 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 5,435 5,100 250 230 Labor ............................................: 30.6 31.4 20,435 20,177 940 910 Fuel .............................................: 89.8 90.6 6,304 7,539 290 340 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 86.7 87.4 8,696 9,756 400 440 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 59.6 56.3 6,739 5,765 310 260 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 11.5 17.3 5,435 7,317 250 330 Other farm machinery .............................: 13.0 16.9 1,304 2,439 60 110 Seeds and plants .................................: 45.5 47.2 16,087 10,865 740 490 Trucks and autos .................................: 10.5 13.1 2,609 3,104 120 140 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 2.8 3.3 217 333 10 15 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 250,435 257,317 11,520 11,605 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - All Other States, Atlantic Region: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars -- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 25.9 21.2 5,907 5,651 2,080 1,980 Feed .............................................: 56.1 53.3 17,438 16,724 6,140 5,860 Farm services ....................................: 89.6 87.1 11,531 10,902 4,060 3,820 Rent .............................................: 21.3 21.4 4,005 3,682 1,410 1,290 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 41.1 32.0 2,925 2,968 1,030 1,040 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 50.6 54.6 5,737 6,478 2,020 2,270 Interest .........................................: 27.6 22.8 2,670 2,026 940 710 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 99.9 5,822 5,051 2,050 1,770 Labor ............................................: 13.1 18.6 8,464 8,447 2,980 2,960 Fuel .............................................: 82.1 84.0 3,209 3,682 1,130 1,290 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 81.7 83.6 6,759 6,592 2,380 2,310 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 56.6 53.8 5,538 5,451 1,950 1,910 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 11.1 13.2 3,721 3,938 1,310 1,380 Other farm machinery .............................: 16.2 10.5 2,329 1,798 820 630 Seeds and plants .................................: 35.0 35.1 5,197 4,366 1,830 1,530 Trucks and autos .................................: 9.7 7.3 1,392 1,398 490 490 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 2.0 4.8 142 214 50 75 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 92,786 89,369 32,670 31,315 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - South Region: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 23.8 25.4 16,920 14,750 4,340 3,770 Feed .............................................: 61.0 62.3 32,359 34,703 8,300 8,870 Farm services ....................................: 83.7 92.1 19,181 16,393 4,920 4,190 Rent .............................................: 21.3 22.6 7,524 7,825 1,930 2,000 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 45.2 45.9 6,901 7,942 1,770 2,030 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 52.1 55.0 8,577 9,272 2,200 2,370 Interest .........................................: 20.5 19.8 2,690 2,113 690 540 Taxes ............................................: 99.9 99.8 3,392 4,030 870 1,030 Labor ............................................: 26.4 25.3 13,294 17,254 3,410 4,410 Fuel .............................................: 81.6 88.0 5,068 5,908 1,300 1,510 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 75.1 81.6 7,992 8,412 2,050 2,150 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 44.4 47.4 4,561 4,812 1,170 1,230 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 15.2 16.0 5,185 6,377 1,330 1,630 Other farm machinery .............................: 10.6 10.9 1,404 1,448 360 370 Seeds and plants .................................: 26.0 35.2 9,747 9,155 2,500 2,340 Trucks and autos .................................: 8.9 10.2 2,144 2,426 550 620 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 5.7 9.6 390 606 100 155 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 147,329 153,423 37,790 39,215 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures Total by Year - South Region: 2017-2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Expenditure : 2017 : 2018 : 2019 : 2020 : 2021 : : : : : ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 3,240 3,800 3,780 4,340 3,770 Feed .............................................: 8,500 8,800 8,360 8,300 8,870 Farm services ....................................: 4,310 4,400 4,390 4,920 4,190 Rent .............................................: 1,890 1,900 1,900 1,930 2,000 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 1,880 1,780 1,850 1,770 2,030 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 2,050 2,170 2,150 2,200 2,370 Interest .........................................: 810 720 900 690 540 Taxes ............................................: 870 840 900 870 1,030 Labor ............................................: 3,210 3,090 3,130 3,410 4,410 Fuel .............................................: 1,460 1,510 1,450 1,300 1,510 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 1,600 1,610 1,710 2,050 2,150 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 1,550 1,160 1,330 1,170 1,230 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 1,510 1,350 1,500 1,330 1,630 Other farm machinery .............................: 470 410 490 360 370 Seeds and plants .................................: 2,070 2,080 2,230 2,500 2,340 Trucks and autos .................................: 640 660 610 550 620 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 50 65 85 100 155 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 36,110 36,345 36,765 37,790 39,215 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Arkansas: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 22.0 28.2 28,910 25,000 1,220 1,050 Feed .............................................: 69.9 72.0 51,659 51,429 2,180 2,160 Farm services ....................................: 87.4 90.8 17,536 18,810 740 790 Rent .............................................: 26.3 27.1 15,166 18,571 640 780 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 38.9 40.3 10,664 12,143 450 510 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 46.7 44.3 11,374 11,667 480 490 Interest .........................................: 25.1 32.5 4,265 3,929 180 165 Taxes ............................................: 99.4 100.0 3,791 4,524 160 190 Labor ............................................: 20.1 20.9 7,583 7,143 320 300 Fuel .............................................: 80.6 83.8 7,583 9,643 320 405 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 76.7 78.9 7,346 9,762 310 410 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 42.7 46.0 4,028 4,286 170 180 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 11.4 14.7 5,687 6,905 240 290 Other farm machinery .............................: 12.2 12.7 2,844 2,381 120 100 Seeds and plants .................................: 19.7 22.9 10,900 12,619 460 530 Trucks and autos .................................: 9.9 10.1 2,370 2,738 100 115 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 4.2 5.9 474 476 20 20 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 192,180 202,024 8,110 8,485 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Florida: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 20.1 22.8 2,105 2,316 100 110 Feed .............................................: 59.7 59.1 11,368 12,000 540 570 Farm services ....................................: 90.0 91.3 29,053 20,421 1,380 970 Rent .............................................: 18.0 16.3 1,895 2,421 90 115 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 42.5 36.8 6,947 8,421 330 400 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 47.1 48.8 10,526 9,474 500 450 Interest .........................................: 17.4 10.2 3,579 1,474 170 70 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 4,211 6,737 200 320 Labor ............................................: 29.6 24.4 42,316 57,474 2,010 2,730 Fuel .............................................: 73.7 80.8 4,000 3,895 190 185 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 71.5 69.9 15,158 10,316 720 490 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 57.2 55.3 5,895 8,526 280 405 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 22.8 13.9 3,579 5,053 170 240 Other farm machinery .............................: 10.1 6.6 842 1,158 40 55 Seeds and plants .................................: 25.2 23.3 18,947 13,684 900 650 Trucks and autos .................................: 12.7 7.6 2,316 2,105 110 100 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 5.3 9.5 421 842 20 40 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 163,158 166,316 7,750 7,900 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Georgia: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 40.3 30.9 28,261 28,814 1,170 1,190 Feed .............................................: 66.6 57.9 54,348 61,743 2,250 2,550 Farm services ....................................: 69.8 91.4 16,667 18,644 690 770 Rent .............................................: 16.1 22.5 5,556 4,479 230 185 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 60.0 44.7 7,488 8,717 310 360 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 44.5 53.4 9,179 12,107 380 500 Interest .........................................: 18.7 24.1 2,174 2,058 90 85 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 4,348 4,600 180 190 Labor ............................................: 27.1 27.7 12,077 15,738 500 650 Fuel .............................................: 66.8 91.1 5,556 6,295 230 260 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 63.7 84.9 6,522 8,475 270 350 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 32.9 44.0 3,865 5,448 160 225 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 8.5 16.6 5,314 7,022 220 290 Other farm machinery .............................: 6.6 9.9 966 1,453 40 60 Seeds and plants .................................: 31.9 36.1 8,454 9,201 350 380 Trucks and autos .................................: 6.4 10.4 1,932 2,179 80 90 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 3.9 9.1 242 484 10 20 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 172,947 197,458 7,160 8,155 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - All Other States, South Region: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 20.4 23.6 14,753 11,378 1,850 1,420 Feed .............................................: 56.7 61.6 26,555 28,766 3,330 3,590 Farm services ....................................: 84.7 93.0 16,826 13,301 2,110 1,660 Rent .............................................: 22.6 23.6 7,735 7,372 970 920 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 43.5 51.7 5,423 6,090 680 760 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 58.3 61.6 6,699 7,452 840 930 Interest .........................................: 20.7 17.8 1,994 1,763 250 220 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 99.5 2,632 2,644 330 330 Labor ............................................: 27.0 26.4 4,625 5,849 580 730 Fuel .............................................: 89.8 91.1 4,466 5,288 560 660 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 79.7 85.8 5,981 7,212 750 900 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 43.9 46.0 4,466 3,365 560 420 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 15.9 17.0 5,582 6,490 700 810 Other farm machinery .............................: 11.5 12.3 1,276 1,242 160 155 Seeds and plants .................................: 26.5 43.6 6,300 6,250 790 780 Trucks and autos .................................: 8.0 11.1 2,073 2,524 260 315 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 6.9 11.1 399 601 50 75 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 117,783 117,588 14,770 14,675 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Midwest Region: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 27.7 22.9 16,667 18,222 9,380 10,210 Feed .............................................: 43.3 41.6 30,011 34,856 16,890 19,530 Farm services ....................................: 90.5 90.4 21,251 21,828 11,960 12,230 Rent .............................................: 34.0 34.8 25,036 26,236 14,090 14,700 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 51.4 51.3 9,737 11,066 5,480 6,200 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 57.7 60.9 17,040 21,167 9,590 11,860 Interest .........................................: 37.5 38.8 6,734 6,193 3,790 3,470 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 8,138 8,710 4,580 4,880 Labor ............................................: 20.5 19.4 9,826 10,102 5,530 5,660 Fuel .............................................: 80.3 84.1 5,810 6,800 3,270 3,810 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 77.3 78.8 10,625 10,905 5,980 6,110 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 52.8 45.4 7,889 7,621 4,440 4,270 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 13.6 16.7 8,102 13,154 4,560 7,370 Other farm machinery .............................: 15.7 17.4 4,051 5,658 2,280 3,170 Seeds and plants .................................: 53.6 57.6 16,969 17,116 9,550 9,590 Trucks and autos .................................: 11.4 13.5 2,221 2,784 1,250 1,560 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 4.4 7.1 284 553 160 310 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 200,391 222,970 112,780 124,930 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures Total by Year - Midwest Region: 2017-2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Expenditure : 2017 : 2018 : 2019 : 2020 : 2021 : : : : : ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 9,570 9,110 10,270 9,380 10,210 Feed .............................................: 15,000 13,500 18,500 16,890 19,530 Farm services ....................................: 11,730 11,300 11,670 11,960 12,230 Rent .............................................: 13,630 13,680 13,800 14,090 14,700 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 5,280 5,270 5,150 5,480 6,200 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 8,520 8,980 8,510 9,590 11,860 Interest .........................................: 3,550 3,800 3,770 3,790 3,470 Taxes ............................................: 3,860 4,300 4,300 4,580 4,880 Labor ............................................: 5,440 5,640 5,860 5,530 5,660 Fuel .............................................: 3,450 3,820 3,730 3,270 3,810 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 5,380 5,580 5,440 5,980 6,110 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 5,220 3,650 4,400 4,440 4,270 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 4,000 3,600 3,930 4,560 7,370 Other farm machinery .............................: 2,270 2,010 1,980 2,280 3,170 Seeds and plants .................................: 9,340 9,270 9,010 9,550 9,590 Trucks and autos .................................: 1,360 1,040 1,000 1,250 1,560 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 170 185 140 160 310 : Total farm production expenditures ...............:107,770 104,735 111,460 112,780 124,930 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Illinois: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 12.1 9.3 8,861 6,911 630 490 Feed .............................................: 18.5 26.3 14,627 10,578 1,040 750 Farm services ....................................: 85.0 85.7 20,675 20,874 1,470 1,480 Rent .............................................: 37.4 40.7 50,492 51,763 3,590 3,670 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 62.1 60.4 18,565 19,605 1,320 1,390 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 63.3 62.9 29,114 31,030 2,070 2,200 Interest .........................................: 38.4 33.1 7,736 5,360 550 380 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 11,674 10,719 830 760 Labor ............................................: 20.6 20.1 8,439 8,886 600 630 Fuel .............................................: 78.5 81.9 7,314 7,757 520 550 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 74.3 76.0 10,408 10,296 740 730 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 47.8 42.6 7,032 6,065 500 430 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 14.5 18.6 16,034 17,913 1,140 1,270 Other farm machinery .............................: 14.8 17.3 6,259 6,911 445 490 Seeds and plants .................................: 67.9 72.3 27,848 26,939 1,980 1,910 Trucks and autos .................................: 12.1 16.0 2,883 3,597 205 255 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 5.4 5.2 281 353 20 25 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 248,242 245,557 17,650 17,410 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Indiana: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 29.8 21.4 12,432 10,708 690 590 Feed .............................................: 49.6 40.0 24,324 16,515 1,350 910 Farm services ....................................: 87.4 83.7 18,559 18,875 1,030 1,040 Rent .............................................: 31.6 30.7 28,468 30,853 1,580 1,700 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 52.6 45.8 10,450 14,156 580 780 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 65.3 67.5 18,919 25,771 1,050 1,420 Interest .........................................: 41.2 34.1 6,216 5,808 345 320 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 8,378 9,256 465 510 Labor ............................................: 20.6 14.6 8,468 6,624 470 365 Fuel .............................................: 75.0 84.3 5,766 6,534 320 360 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 73.2 73.0 9,189 9,800 510 540 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 53.2 43.6 7,568 5,626 420 310 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 11.0 22.0 6,847 13,793 380 760 Other farm machinery .............................: 18.4 13.8 3,514 5,354 195 295 Seeds and plants .................................: 55.4 51.9 17,658 18,149 980 1,000 Trucks and autos .................................: 10.2 9.1 1,351 1,996 75 110 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 3.5 6.6 360 635 20 35 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 188,468 200,454 10,460 11,045 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Iowa: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 25.0 21.6 53,059 62,309 4,510 5,290 Feed .............................................: 34.8 34.5 69,412 92,815 5,900 7,880 Farm services ....................................: 95.5 93.6 35,059 37,456 2,980 3,180 Rent .............................................: 39.3 42.3 42,471 44,052 3,610 3,740 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 59.0 64.7 13,294 15,901 1,130 1,350 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 62.7 61.4 24,471 30,153 2,080 2,560 Interest .........................................: 49.5 42.5 10,118 10,130 860 860 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 11,882 13,192 1,010 1,120 Labor ............................................: 23.5 22.8 9,294 11,896 790 1,010 Fuel .............................................: 75.9 79.6 7,294 9,187 620 780 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 73.0 76.3 12,824 13,192 1,090 1,120 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 55.0 50.2 7,882 10,365 670 880 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 18.3 16.2 8,471 14,723 720 1,250 Other farm machinery .............................: 20.7 17.4 4,118 6,596 350 560 Seeds and plants .................................: 59.5 67.6 23,647 24,264 2,010 2,060 Trucks and autos .................................: 14.0 14.7 2,176 3,592 185 305 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 3.2 7.6 235 530 20 45 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 335,706 400,353 28,535 33,990 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Minnesota: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 14.9 26.4 23,704 22,849 1,600 1,540 Feed .............................................: 28.5 44.3 40,148 54,748 2,710 3,690 Farm services ....................................: 96.8 90.0 31,111 28,635 2,100 1,930 Rent .............................................: 36.9 41.6 29,778 30,564 2,010 2,060 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 55.7 59.0 11,852 12,463 800 840 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 57.1 61.3 21,481 25,964 1,450 1,750 Interest .........................................: 39.6 44.1 9,778 8,012 660 540 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 9,926 13,056 670 880 Labor ............................................: 27.1 18.6 11,852 11,869 800 800 Fuel .............................................: 74.9 87.4 8,444 9,644 570 650 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 73.7 83.9 15,407 15,430 1,040 1,040 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 48.3 51.4 11,407 10,979 770 740 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 14.4 22.4 8,444 21,513 570 1,450 Other farm machinery .............................: 18.6 24.4 5,926 7,196 400 485 Seeds and plants .................................: 57.5 59.4 22,815 22,404 1,540 1,510 Trucks and autos .................................: 14.1 14.7 3,037 3,264 205 220 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 4.3 8.6 296 668 20 45 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 265,407 299,258 17,915 20,170 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Missouri: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 26.9 27.5 7,789 8,632 740 820 Feed .............................................: 62.4 56.3 10,526 17,368 1,000 1,650 Farm services ....................................: 90.5 88.0 10,842 11,158 1,030 1,060 Rent .............................................: 24.7 28.3 13,684 14,211 1,300 1,350 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 38.5 38.6 6,632 6,632 630 630 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 48.2 62.8 10,526 14,105 1,000 1,340 Interest .........................................: 36.7 39.1 4,158 3,895 395 370 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 3,895 4,000 370 380 Labor ............................................: 18.3 20.0 4,211 3,947 400 375 Fuel .............................................: 81.3 87.3 4,000 4,737 380 450 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 71.4 80.5 6,526 6,526 620 620 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 50.7 44.2 7,158 4,526 680 430 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 14.5 13.3 6,842 6,947 650 660 Other farm machinery .............................: 12.0 12.3 2,158 2,684 205 255 Seeds and plants .................................: 32.7 36.4 8,316 9,684 790 920 Trucks and autos .................................: 13.6 10.6 2,526 2,579 240 245 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 2.9 7.0 368 737 35 70 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 110,158 122,368 10,465 11,625 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Wisconsin: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 21.7 24.2 4,348 4,680 280 300 Feed .............................................: 45.7 44.2 35,404 34,945 2,280 2,240 Farm services ....................................: 88.6 89.6 22,981 24,649 1,480 1,580 Rent .............................................: 40.2 31.6 9,006 8,580 580 550 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 51.4 56.5 4,969 5,616 320 360 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 64.7 61.6 11,801 15,445 760 990 Interest .........................................: 34.7 35.0 6,832 6,396 440 410 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 6,599 7,176 425 460 Labor ............................................: 25.0 19.4 15,062 15,913 970 1,020 Fuel .............................................: 78.7 82.4 4,969 6,396 320 410 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 82.3 77.7 12,733 12,949 820 830 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 53.3 49.7 7,764 9,516 500 610 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 14.4 14.5 6,522 8,736 420 560 Other farm machinery .............................: 15.0 21.1 4,969 5,382 320 345 Seeds and plants .................................: 63.9 70.2 11,801 12,012 760 770 Trucks and autos .................................: 9.9 10.9 1,786 2,496 115 160 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 5.5 8.9 388 702 25 45 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 167,935 181,591 10,815 11,640 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - All Other States, Midwest Region: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 48.0 26.0 7,482 9,601 930 1,180 Feed .............................................: 52.7 41.9 20,998 19,609 2,610 2,410 Farm services ....................................: 88.9 96.4 15,044 15,948 1,870 1,960 Rent .............................................: 31.7 31.0 11,424 13,263 1,420 1,630 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 46.9 42.2 5,632 6,916 700 850 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 51.8 54.5 9,493 13,019 1,180 1,600 Interest .........................................: 27.9 40.3 4,344 4,801 540 590 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 6,516 6,265 810 770 Labor ............................................: 14.0 18.6 12,068 11,880 1,500 1,460 Fuel .............................................: 89.8 85.0 4,344 4,963 540 610 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 87.5 81.2 9,332 10,008 1,160 1,230 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 57.9 39.9 7,241 7,079 900 870 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 9.6 14.1 5,471 11,554 680 1,420 Other farm machinery .............................: 13.2 17.1 2,936 6,021 365 740 Seeds and plants .................................: 49.0 53.6 11,987 11,554 1,490 1,420 Trucks and autos .................................: 7.4 16.0 1,810 2,156 225 265 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 5.8 6.2 161 366 20 45 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 136,283 155,004 16,940 19,050 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Plains Region: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 25.1 25.6 35,270 44,327 17,060 21,410 Feed .............................................: 61.9 65.0 22,721 29,565 10,990 14,280 Farm services ....................................: 86.6 89.1 17,966 18,820 8,690 9,090 Rent .............................................: 30.6 29.9 14,968 19,048 7,240 9,200 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 44.7 45.6 7,567 8,468 3,660 4,090 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 48.7 47.4 11,515 14,576 5,570 7,040 Interest .........................................: 25.5 24.7 4,734 4,141 2,290 2,000 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 7,835 8,095 3,790 3,910 Labor ............................................: 23.9 24.5 7,546 8,820 3,650 4,260 Fuel .............................................: 81.7 79.1 5,561 6,729 2,690 3,250 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 79.2 77.0 8,125 9,524 3,930 4,600 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 40.3 39.6 5,355 5,756 2,590 2,780 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 14.1 13.1 9,283 9,545 4,490 4,610 Other farm machinery .............................: 12.0 13.5 3,556 3,685 1,720 1,780 Seeds and plants .................................: 34.0 30.9 10,337 10,518 5,000 5,080 Trucks and autos .................................: 12.5 11.9 3,556 2,981 1,720 1,440 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 5.7 7.3 538 735 260 355 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 176,432 205,331 85,340 99,175 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures Total by Year - Plains Region: 2017-2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Expenditure : 2017 : 2018 : 2019 : 2020 : 2021 : : : : : ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 21,100 23,900 20,010 17,060 21,410 Feed .............................................: 12,100 12,000 12,250 10,990 14,280 Farm services ....................................: 9,250 9,300 9,050 8,690 9,090 Rent .............................................: 7,880 7,470 7,680 7,240 9,200 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 3,740 3,640 3,620 3,660 4,090 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 5,260 5,670 5,420 5,570 7,040 Interest .........................................: 2,310 2,420 2,500 2,290 2,000 Taxes ............................................: 4,110 3,660 3,950 3,790 3,910 Labor ............................................: 4,120 4,150 4,060 3,650 4,260 Fuel .............................................: 2,950 3,050 2,780 2,690 3,250 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 3,920 3,720 3,790 3,930 4,600 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 3,540 2,350 2,500 2,590 2,780 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 3,540 2,840 2,940 4,490 4,610 Other farm machinery .............................: 1,380 1,260 1,160 1,720 1,780 Seeds and plants .................................: 4,940 4,840 4,700 5,000 5,080 Trucks and autos .................................: 1,560 1,270 1,370 1,720 1,440 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 200 205 150 260 355 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 91,900 91,745 87,930 85,340 99,175 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Kansas: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 31.6 27.1 93,654 115,358 5,460 6,760 Feed .............................................: 46.4 51.2 42,367 66,041 2,470 3,870 Farm services ....................................: 81.6 83.6 25,386 28,498 1,480 1,670 Rent .............................................: 40.4 42.7 22,813 35,836 1,330 2,100 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 51.3 51.8 13,036 15,529 760 910 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 55.5 56.9 17,839 24,573 1,040 1,440 Interest .........................................: 30.7 33.5 6,518 5,119 380 300 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 8,748 9,556 510 560 Labor ............................................: 24.0 21.2 10,978 11,945 640 700 Fuel .............................................: 72.5 71.8 7,719 9,898 450 580 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 72.9 70.5 10,806 13,823 630 810 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 38.8 35.1 5,317 8,020 310 470 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 16.2 17.1 9,949 16,041 580 940 Other farm machinery .............................: 14.5 17.6 3,602 5,205 210 305 Seeds and plants .................................: 42.1 45.1 14,408 14,164 840 830 Trucks and autos .................................: 15.1 18.1 3,259 4,437 190 260 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 4.1 8.1 343 768 20 45 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 296,741 384,812 17,300 22,550 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Nebraska: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 26.8 27.0 110,549 145,536 5,030 6,520 Feed .............................................: 39.6 43.3 47,692 66,071 2,170 2,960 Farm services ....................................: 87.6 89.4 40,879 45,536 1,860 2,040 Rent .............................................: 52.2 51.7 53,626 66,295 2,440 2,970 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 66.0 64.8 18,901 23,214 860 1,040 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 64.8 61.2 30,330 40,625 1,380 1,820 Interest .........................................: 53.8 47.4 11,429 9,375 520 420 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 31,209 27,455 1,420 1,230 Labor ............................................: 26.9 24.6 12,088 16,741 550 750 Fuel .............................................: 77.4 80.4 10,110 16,295 460 730 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 81.2 80.3 18,022 20,759 820 930 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 48.3 44.0 10,330 8,705 470 390 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 16.3 18.4 12,527 16,071 570 720 Other farm machinery .............................: 18.0 17.1 5,714 7,701 260 345 Seeds and plants .................................: 66.0 62.1 27,473 31,473 1,250 1,410 Trucks and autos .................................: 15.4 15.3 4,176 4,018 190 180 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 8.3 13.0 659 1,451 30 65 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 445,714 547,321 20,280 24,520 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Texas: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 23.1 18.7 18,907 22,996 4,670 5,680 Feed .............................................: 74.2 75.0 16,194 20,931 4,000 5,170 Farm services ....................................: 89.7 89.5 10,891 11,579 2,690 2,860 Rent .............................................: 20.1 19.0 3,441 4,534 850 1,120 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 37.9 41.0 2,632 2,632 650 650 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 45.3 43.5 4,534 4,737 1,120 1,170 Interest .........................................: 14.3 13.7 1,619 1,984 400 490 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 3,765 4,534 930 1,120 Labor ............................................: 23.1 22.4 5,911 7,530 1,460 1,860 Fuel .............................................: 84.8 81.1 3,158 3,887 780 960 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 81.5 75.9 4,008 4,737 990 1,170 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 42.1 34.9 3,846 4,049 950 1,000 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 13.8 9.7 5,830 4,777 1,440 1,180 Other farm machinery .............................: 10.1 7.5 1,296 1,255 320 310 Seeds and plants .................................: 24.8 19.4 3,684 3,239 910 800 Trucks and autos .................................: 9.4 6.4 2,105 1,336 520 330 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 3.7 6.6 364 709 90 175 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 92,186 105,445 22,770 26,045 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - All Other States, Plains Region: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 25.3 37.3 14,296 18,477 1,900 2,450 Feed .............................................: 53.5 60.0 17,682 17,195 2,350 2,280 Farm services ....................................: 82.8 90.7 20,015 19,005 2,660 2,520 Rent .............................................: 38.5 37.4 19,714 22,700 2,620 3,010 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 47.3 45.0 10,459 11,237 1,390 1,490 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 46.4 45.6 15,275 19,683 2,030 2,610 Interest .........................................: 34.5 33.8 7,449 5,958 990 790 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 6,998 7,541 930 1,000 Labor ............................................: 24.2 29.8 7,524 7,164 1,000 950 Fuel .............................................: 81.4 78.0 7,524 7,391 1,000 980 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 76.9 80.7 11,211 12,745 1,490 1,690 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 34.8 49.0 6,471 6,938 860 920 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 12.9 15.8 14,296 13,348 1,900 1,770 Other farm machinery .............................: 12.6 21.7 6,998 6,184 930 820 Seeds and plants .................................: 36.5 35.6 15,049 15,385 2,000 2,040 Trucks and autos .................................: 16.1 18.2 6,170 5,053 820 670 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 9.3 6.2 903 528 120 70 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 188,036 196,531 24,990 26,060 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - West Region: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 27.7 27.2 15,248 10,443 4,720 3,230 Feed .............................................: 50.5 50.4 35,471 40,188 10,980 12,430 Farm services ....................................: 90.2 93.3 44,872 47,785 13,890 14,780 Rent .............................................: 23.9 23.4 15,894 14,452 4,920 4,470 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 37.9 34.4 13,568 13,029 4,200 4,030 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 40.5 40.6 14,860 17,491 4,600 5,410 Interest .........................................: 26.7 21.3 6,558 6,014 2,030 1,860 Taxes ............................................: 96.5 97.7 8,270 9,311 2,560 2,880 Labor ............................................: 33.5 29.9 65,224 60,136 20,190 18,600 Fuel .............................................: 79.9 80.3 7,818 8,729 2,420 2,700 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 78.0 81.0 15,054 14,840 4,660 4,590 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 48.4 47.7 12,728 13,094 3,940 4,050 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 13.1 12.7 5,686 7,371 1,760 2,280 Other farm machinery .............................: 9.7 12.5 2,455 3,039 760 940 Seeds and plants .................................: 30.1 29.0 10,919 10,572 3,380 3,270 Trucks and autos .................................: 12.6 11.1 3,134 3,071 970 950 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 5.2 7.0 388 614 120 190 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 278,146 280,181 86,100 86,660 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures Total by Year - West Region: 2017-2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : : : : : Expenditure : 2017 : 2018 : 2019 : 2020 : 2021 : : : : : ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 3,670 4,510 4,080 4,720 3,230 Feed .............................................: 9,600 9,900 10,980 10,980 12,430 Farm services ....................................: 12,710 13,400 12,720 13,890 14,780 Rent .............................................: 4,740 4,210 4,890 4,920 4,470 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 3,560 3,380 3,650 4,200 4,030 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 4,080 4,020 4,070 4,600 5,410 Interest .........................................: 1,970 1,820 2,140 2,030 1,860 Taxes ............................................: 2,190 2,220 2,430 2,560 2,880 Labor ............................................: 18,550 16,930 18,120 20,190 18,600 Fuel .............................................: 2,440 2,360 2,790 2,420 2,700 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 4,450 3,640 4,240 4,660 4,590 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 3,250 3,240 2,950 3,940 4,050 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 1,950 1,540 1,670 1,760 2,280 Other farm machinery .............................: 800 570 640 760 940 Seeds and plants .................................: 3,690 3,400 3,230 3,380 3,270 Trucks and autos .................................: 1,030 860 820 970 950 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 100 150 100 120 190 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 78,780 76,150 79,520 86,100 86,660 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - California: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 23.6 19.2 17,098 12,319 1,190 850 Feed .............................................: 30.3 24.6 61,494 72,174 4,280 4,980 Farm services ....................................: 93.9 95.5 110,345 127,971 7,680 8,830 Rent .............................................: 24.7 18.8 31,322 26,232 2,180 1,810 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 48.9 49.1 34,052 32,029 2,370 2,210 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 54.3 62.0 31,178 34,203 2,170 2,360 Interest .........................................: 25.8 23.6 11,638 12,899 810 890 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 18,966 21,159 1,320 1,460 Labor ............................................: 55.0 50.4 180,460 160,870 12,560 11,100 Fuel .............................................: 81.6 80.0 14,368 15,942 1,000 1,100 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 83.1 78.3 26,437 27,246 1,840 1,880 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 47.4 39.3 26,006 27,536 1,810 1,900 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 13.4 10.0 8,046 8,986 560 620 Other farm machinery .............................: 8.8 11.3 3,017 2,754 210 190 Seeds and plants .................................: 32.2 33.5 23,563 24,638 1,640 1,700 Trucks and autos .................................: 10.3 9.4 3,592 3,261 250 225 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 6.7 7.3 575 870 40 60 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 602,155 611,087 41,910 42,165 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - Washington: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 22.4 23.5 11,831 13,314 420 470 Feed .............................................: 48.8 49.7 24,225 31,728 860 1,120 Farm services ....................................: 85.4 89.7 43,662 32,578 1,550 1,150 Rent .............................................: 20.7 17.5 19,718 14,448 700 510 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 36.5 41.1 17,746 14,731 630 520 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 41.1 42.1 14,366 15,297 510 540 Interest .........................................: 24.3 22.7 5,070 4,816 180 170 Taxes ............................................: 100.0 100.0 8,451 7,365 300 260 Labor ............................................: 24.6 25.9 72,394 64,306 2,570 2,270 Fuel .............................................: 79.1 78.2 7,324 7,365 260 260 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 79.0 78.0 14,930 14,731 530 520 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 42.8 51.2 11,831 13,314 420 470 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 12.5 14.8 7,042 6,516 250 230 Other farm machinery .............................: 9.2 11.1 2,535 2,550 90 90 Seeds and plants .................................: 30.4 33.4 9,014 9,632 320 340 Trucks and autos .................................: 11.8 13.2 2,535 3,541 90 125 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 3.1 6.0 282 567 10 20 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 272,958 256,799 9,690 9,065 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Farm Production Expenditures by Farms Reporting, Average per Farm, and Total - All Other States, West Region: 2020 and 2021 [For definitions of terms used in this table, see Terms and Definitions. Totals may not add due to rounding] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Farms : Average : Total : reporting : per farm : expenditures Expenditure :--------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 : 2020 : 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : -- percent -- --- dollars --- million dollars : Livestock, poultry, and related expenses .........: 30.0 30.6 15,212 9,317 3,110 1,910 Feed .............................................: 57.7 59.1 28,564 30,878 5,840 6,330 Farm services ....................................: 89.8 93.1 22,793 23,415 4,660 4,800 Rent .............................................: 24.2 26.0 9,978 10,488 2,040 2,150 Agricultural chemicals ...........................: 34.5 28.3 5,869 6,341 1,200 1,300 Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners ..........: 35.8 33.1 9,391 12,244 1,920 2,510 Interest .........................................: 27.5 20.2 5,087 3,902 1,040 800 Taxes ............................................: 94.7 96.5 4,598 5,659 940 1,160 Labor ............................................: 27.8 23.6 24,749 25,512 5,060 5,230 Fuel .............................................: 79.5 80.8 5,674 6,537 1,160 1,340 : Farm supplies and repairs ........................: 76.1 82.5 11,201 10,683 2,290 2,190 Farm improvements and construction ...............: 49.7 49.9 8,364 8,195 1,710 1,680 Tractors and self-propelled farm machinery .......: 13.1 13.2 4,647 6,976 950 1,430 Other farm machinery .............................: 10.0 13.1 2,250 3,220 460 660 Seeds and plants .................................: 29.4 26.8 6,945 6,000 1,420 1,230 Trucks and autos .................................: 13.6 11.3 3,081 2,927 630 600 Miscellaneous capital expenses ...................: 5.0 7.0 342 537 70 110 : Total farm production expenditures ...............: 100.0 100.0 168,745 172,829 34,500 35,430 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Atlantic: Connecticut, Delaware, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina1, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia South: Alabama, Arkansas1, Florida1, Georgia1, Louisiana, Mississippi, South Carolina Midwest: Illinois1, Indiana1, Iowa1, Michigan, Minnesota1, Missouri1, Ohio, Wisconsin1 Plains: Kansas1, Nebraska1, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas1 West: Arizona, California1, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, Washington1, Wyoming 1 Estimate State (shaded on map) Program History The National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) has conducted periodic surveys of farm production expenditures since 1956, and annually since 1971. In 1973, Congress required USDA to provide cost of production estimates on an annual basis for wheat, feed grains, cotton, and dairy. Since then, other commodities were added to the cost of production program. In 1985, the Farm Production Expenditure Survey and the Cost of Production Survey were combined and called the Farm Costs and Returns Survey (FCRS). In 1996, the Agricultural Resource Management Survey (ARMS) replaced the former Cropping Practices Survey (CPS) and the FCRS, which improved the efficiency of data collection. The initiative to combine these surveys came from a growing need for more data to perform detailed comparisons of the relationship between various production practices (such as chemical and tillage use) and farm financial conditions. The first farm production expenditures estimation program was established in calendar year 1993. For earlier years, Farm Production Expenditure publications included only survey indications for expenditures at the United States, regional, size and type of farm levels. Currently, estimates are published for major groupings of farm production expenses for the United States, five Farm Production Regions, eight United States Economic Sales Classes, two Farm Types, the 15 Leading Cash Receipts States, and five Other State groupings. Also, in 1993, due to increased demand for quality production input data, NASS and the Economic Research Service (ERS) began jointly setting estimates for production input costs. This change in procedure was facilitated by the adoption of new summary adjustments for non-response and farm coverage. The Agricultural Statistics Board establishes estimates for major expenditure items for the current year and considers revisions for the previous year's data. Formal release of expense data occurs before, but in coordination with, the release of related ERS statistics such as net farm income. One of the primary NASS uses of farm-production expenditure data is for weighting of Prices Paid Indexes. In early 1995, NASS completed a revision of the indexes. To facilitate this process, changes were made in component items estimated in this publication. Grazing fees were moved from the Farm Services category to Rent; Oils and Lubricants were moved from Fuels to Farm Supplies and Repairs; Repairs and Maintenance Expenditures were moved from Other Farm Machinery to Farm Supplies and Repairs; and Building and Fencing Materials were combined with Farm and Land Improvements to make the Farm Improvements and Construction category. Estimates for these levels were revised back to 1990, at the United States level, to provide a more useful series for data users. The uses of financial and demographic data collected in ARMS Phase III has widespread and significant impact on the agriculture industry. The data collected allows ERS to develop estimates that include farm income, cost of production for selected commodities, farm business balance sheets, farm productivity indicators, and analysis of farm financial and household characteristics. In addition, Congress, USDA, Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA), researchers, Agricultural Extension, and agribusinesses utilize data to develop forecasts, conduct research projects, and establish and review farm policy. The demand for quality farm expenditure and income data continues to increase as the agricultural community becomes increasingly more complex and integrated. Economic classification has been revised over time. Before 2002, five United States Economic Classes for Gross Value of Sales were used in previous reports (see table below). In 2002, the United States Economic Classes were updated to be consistent with other NASS economic publications and seven United States Economic Classes for Gross Value of Sales were used. In 2007, a change was made to divide the largest economic class. See table below for historic economic class publication methods. Prior to 2002 2002 to 2006 2007 to present Less Than $10,000 Less Than $10,000 Less Than $10,000 $10,000 - $39,999 $10,000 - $49,999 $10,000 - $49,999 $40,000 - $99,999 $50,000 - $99,999 $50,000 - $99,999 $100,000 - $249,999 $100,000 - $249,999 $100,000 - $249,999 $250,000 and Over $250,000 - $499,999 $250,000 - $499,999 - $500,000 - $999,999 $500,000 - $999,999 - - $1,000,000 and Over - $1,000,000 - $4,999,999 $5,000,000 and Over In 2003, Congress appropriated funding for the expansion of the ARMS program. The subsequent changes included an increased sample size, recombining of expenditure categories, fuel sub-component estimates, and a fully calibrated summary. ERS funding was used to support ARMS data collection. Sample sizes were increased in the 15 states with the highest cash receipts. The additional samples improved data quality and allowed for the publication of state-level estimates the following year. NASS funding restored the ARMS III sample to historical levels and restored the Field Crops Chemical Use Program and ARMS II - Production Practices Report. The items included in the Farm Improvement and Construction expenditure were changed in 2003 to include expenses for the operator's dwelling (if the dwelling is owned by the operation). Fuels expense sub-components (diesel, gasoline, LP gas, and other) were published for the first time in 2003. Significant variations in energy prices over the last few years have made energy usage an important issue for all consumers. In 2004, the first expenditure estimates were published for the 15 Leading Cash Receipts States. The Farm Production Regions were reduced from 10 to 5 regions. This change was made to allow NASS to publish state-level expenditure estimates without disclosing data for unpublished states. The map on page 41 shows the new distribution of regions and states. In 2005, the Fuel sub-components sample was increased by adding the sub- component questions to two more questionnaire versions (versions four and five) in 2005 and to all questionnaires in 2006. In 2006, a separate line item was added to the publication: Miscellaneous Capital Expenses. Summary inconsistencies with version five questionnaires dictated that the former Miscellaneous expense be summarized with General Business Expense into Farms Services Expenditure. In 2008, all eight economic classes were published for Total Farm Production Expenditures. The 2008 summary also included a significant recalibration of the 2007 data and substantial revisions to the 2007 estimates because of farm numbers released in the 2007 Agricultural Census. Similar data and estimate changes were seen due to the farm numbers released in the 2012 and 2017 Census of Agriculture. For this survey, item level nonresponse is accounted for by imputing data where there are missing values. Beginning in 2014, item level imputations are now done using a multivariate approach. Prior to the implementation of the multivariate approach, NASS used an unweighted conditional means imputation system that placed records into homogenous groups and imputed based off of reported data from those groups. The new multivariate approach uses a regression-based technique that allows for flexibility in the selection of conditional models while providing a valid joint distribution. In this procedure, labeled as Iterative Sequential Regression (ISR), parameter estimates, and imputations are obtained using a Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling method. Using ISR, we are better able to preserve the relationships within the data and also allow the imputed values to better represent the variability of the data. Records with imputed data are re-edited to ensure the returned value is acceptable. The imputation algorithm delivers an acceptable value more than 99.5 percent of the time and Field Office statisticians are required to manually impute for any missing items. Statistical Methodology Survey: The 2021 Agricultural Resource Management Survey Publication: Farm Production Expenditures 2021 Summary was released on July 29, 2022. Data Collection: The Agricultural Resource Management Survey (ARMS III) was conducted January through May of 2022. Sampling: ARMS III is a multi-frame survey, which utilizes a list frame (OL)/area frame (NOL) design. The list frame typically represents the larger, more specialized operations contributing the greater portion of the data expansions. The area frame provides coverage for the operations that are not available for sampling from the list. Since all of the operators on the list frame are also part of the area frame, rigorous procedures are followed to assure that operations are not double counted. These multiple frame expansions are unbiased and provide more precise expansions than could be obtained by using a single frame approach. ARMS III covers a population of all farms in the 48 contiguous states (excluding Alaska and Hawaii) that meet the official USDA definition (all establishments that sold or would normally have sold at least $1,000 of agricultural products during the previous year). These operations include not only traditional agricultural farms such as grain farms and ranching operations, but also specialty farms like orchards, nurseries, and aquaculture. Sample Design stratifies the population by Farm Value of Sales (FVS). There are eight strata that collapse into fewer strata in states that don't have a large number of operations in the higher economic stratum and are not one of the fifteen leading cash receipts states. June Area Survey (JAS) area non-overlap tracts for ARMS III with June farm value of sales (FVS) $1,000 or more, after point determination, were eligible for the 2021 ARMS sample. This includes operations that are determined to have pasture points only. To ensure consistent and proper execution of survey procedures in farm determination, data collection, and editing of detailed expense, income data, and demographic data, specialized training occurred on the national and state levels prior to the ARMS data collection period. Data are collected using electronic data reporting (EDR), mail return, and personal enumeration. Sample: The 2021 sample was 39,401 farms and ranches. Questionnaires: The ARMS III Cost and Returns Report (CRR) version collects information on general farm finances, farm expenses and income, assets, debt, farm household expenses, off-farm income, and farm operator demographic information. The commodity-specific ARMS III Cost of Production (COP) questionnaires collect the same information as the CRR. Additionally, these versions collect information related to the amount spent for selected expense items so that entire farm costs can be allocated to the targeted crop or livestock enterprise. In 2021, there was three COP commodities: Corn, Rice, and Dairy. The states involved for this year were: California, Idaho, Oregon, Washington, Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, Utah, Texas, Kansas, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Illinois, Missouri, Iowa, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, North Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, Main, New York, Pennsylvania, Vermont. Terms and Definitions Agricultural chemicals: This expense line item includes material and application costs. Average per farm: The average per farm is computed by dividing the line-item total expense by the total number of farms at that level (United States, region, type, economic class, or state). Expense line items: All expense line items include the operator, landlord, and contractor shares of farm production expenses. Farm improvements and construction: Includes all expenditures related to new construction or repairs of buildings, fences, operator dwelling (if dwelling is owned by operation), and any improvements to physical structures of land. Farm services: This is a summation of all crop custom work, veterinary custom services, transportation costs, marketing charges, insurance, leasing of machinery and equipment, utilities, general expenses, and miscellaneous business expenses. Farm supplies and repairs: This expense includes bedding/litter, marketing containers, power farm-shop equipment, oils and lubricants, temporary fencing, miscellaneous non-capital equipment and supplies, repairs and maintenance of equipment not depreciated, and other small, non-capital equipment. Livestock, poultry, and related expenses: This line item includes purchases and leasing of livestock and poultry. Intra-state and inter-state transfers of livestock are captured. Miscellaneous capital expenses: Expenditures for depreciable capital purchases that are excluded from the defined expense categories of farm improvements and construction, trucks and autos, tractors and self-propelled equipment, and other farm machinery. Other fuels: Line item includes all other forms of fuel such as natural gas, coal, fuel oil, kerosene, wood, etc., excluding diesel, gasoline, and LP gas. Regions: There are 5 agricultural regions based on geographic farm typology. Page 41 shows the regional boundaries and estimating states. Rent: Rent includes cash rent paid, share rent, plus public and private grazing fees. Seeds and plants: All purchases of seed, plants, or seed treatments for nursery and farming operation are included. Bedding plants, nursery stock, and seed purchased for resale are excluded. Taxes: This expense is the sum of real estate taxes and personal property taxes for operator, landlord, and contractor. Statistical Procedures Survey Edit: Data were edited using both manual and automated edit procedures. Questionnaires were reviewed for consistency, data relationships, and completeness. Past analysis has shown approximately half of all changes made by editors were for correcting data recorded in the wrong cell. In cases where respondents were unable or unwilling to report data for any item on the questionnaire, the field enumerators or survey statisticians can impute a value. For income cells, debt/asset data, and a few expense items an imputation algorithm supplied data for any marked missing values based on similar size and type of operations after all records have cleared the edit. For other expense items where no data were reported, cells were edited by the survey statistician to a positive value based on other reported values from similar operations, previously reported data, or other administrative sources. Macro analysis is accomplished using the Interactive Data Analysis System (IDAS). This allows analysts to compare groups of records to find outliers or other unusual relationships. Adjustments to the records for keying and reporting errors are often found and corrected at this level. Commodity statisticians edit data along with NASS Regional Field Office (RFO) statisticians providing a ground truth understanding of the dataset. IDAS analysis starts early on a national basis before all records are entered into the database and cleaned of errors. Headquarters personnel review outliers, contract pricing, and profitability measures across records. Feedback is provided to RFO editors on specific records and general procedures as record editing progresses. Outliers: Outliers are checked for accurate data and mitigated through a review process by the Agricultural Statistics Board (ASB). This mitigation is usually a reweighting to the median of the economic class by farm type at the state or regional level. National expense outliers are treated on an individual basis and weighting actions are approved by the ASB. Calibration: Since 1992, the Direct Expansion (DE) summary has been adjusted for under coverage and total number of farms. In 2003, a second calibrated summary was developed which uses a more robust methodology that adjusts weights based on an increased number of target commodities. The sources for the targets are official USDA-NASS estimates. Additional targets may be added to control for commodities in the COP questionnaire versions. The sample weights are calibrated to these targets to ensure that farms of all sizes are properly represented in the survey results and that their economic activity is fully representative of the farm population. Estimation: The implementation of the estimates analysis tool Review, Estimation, Comment, Analysis, and Publication (RECAP) was completed in 2018. RECAP improvements have enabled the establishment and revision of some 1,360 estimates now contained in this publication. The RECAP tools provide more administrative data, charting, and sample coverage data analysis to NASS statisticians when completing summary review. Expenditure estimates are set on the state-level for states that have large samples and high agricultural production. These states are Arkansas, California, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Carolina, Texas, Washington, and Wisconsin. As a final estimate step, state expenditure estimates are reviewed and commented on by the 15 Estimate States. All other states are grouped by region and an estimate is set. These are used by ERS to develop the value-added tables. After data are summarized, a combined NASS/ERS Board is used for outlier treatment and confirmation of National Expenditure Estimates. This board procedure is consistent with the procedure used to set estimates for other NASS surveys. Seventeen United States level line items are set first on the rounded indication. After the Farm Production Expenditures Board formally approves the national estimates, NASS set estimates for line items in regions, 15 states, type of farm, economic class, and fuel sub-components. NASS publishes the expenditures and ERS staff set USDA estimates for income and demographic data. Revision Policy: Each publication contains the current year preliminary estimates and the previous year final estimates. Farm Production Expenditure estimates are subject to revision one year after their preliminary release. Revisions are made only when additional information becomes available that changes the summarization of survey results. Additional information may become available when the calibration methodologies for production estimates are improved or revisions occur in farm number estimates by sales class or other official estimates of commodity production. Data are not subject to revision in the five-year census cycle. For more information concerning methodology and quality measures, see Farm Production Expenditures Methodology and Quality Measures located at https://www.nass.usda.gov/Publications/Methodology_and_Data_Quality/. Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. E- mail inquiries may be sent to nass@nass.usda.gov. Tony Dorn, Chief, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch.............. (202) 720-6146 Bruce Boess, Head, Economics Section............................................. (202) 720-4447 Stephanie Brennan - Farm Production Expenditures.............................. (202) 690-0392 Doug Farmer - Chemical Use, Land Values....................................... (202) 690-3229 Zoe Johnson - Cash Receipts, Farm Production Expenditures..................... (202) 720-5446 Thomas Laidley - Prices Received Indexes, Parity Prices....................... (202) 221-9280 Michael Mathison - Cash Rents, Farms, Land in Farms, Grazing Fees............. (202) 720-3243 Ralph Mondesir - Prices Received Indexes, Parity Prices, Prices Paid Indexes.. (202) 221-9297 Max Reason - Prices Received Indexes, Parity Prices, Prices Paid Indexes...... (202) 720-8844 Theresa Varner - Farm Labor................................................... (202) 690-3231 Released July 29, 2022, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Access to NASS Reports For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways: All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: www.nass.usda.gov. Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e- mail subscription. To set-up this free subscription, visit www.nass.usda.gov and click on "National" or "State" in upper right corner above "search" box to create an account and select the reports you would like to receive. Cornell's Mann Library has launched a new website housing NASS's and other agency's archived reports. The new website, https://usda.library.cornell.edu. All email subscriptions containing reports will be sent from the new website, https://usda.library.cornell.edu. To continue receiving the reports via e-mail, you will have to go to the new website, create a new account and re-subscribe to the reports. If you need instructions to set up an account or subscribe, they are located at: https://usda.library.cornell.edu/help. You should whitelist notifications@usda-esmis.library.cornell.edu in your email client to avoid the emails going into spam/junk folders. For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540, 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail: nass@usda.gov. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination against its customers, employees, and applicants for employment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, reprisal, and where applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial or parental status, sexual orientation, or all or part of an individual's income is derived from any public assistance program, or protected genetic information in employment or in any program or activity conducted or funded by the Department. (Not all prohibited bases will apply to all programs and/or employment activities.) If you wish to file a Civil Rights program complaint of discrimination, complete the USDA Program Discrimination Complaint Form (PDF), found online at www.ascr.usda.gov/filing-program-discrimination-complaint-usda-customer, or at any USDA office, or call (866) 632-9992 to request the form. 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