Aq 4  (2-09)

Catfish Feed
 Deliveries

National Agricultural Statistics Service
USDA
Washington, D.C.

                                                                                
Released February 20, 2009, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service 
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, U.S. Department of Agriculture.  For 
information on "Catfish Feed Deliveries" call Charles Butler at 601-965-4575, 
office hours 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. CT.
                                                                                
                                                                                
       January 2009 Catfish Feed Deliveries Up 30 Percent from Last Year        
                                                                                
Total catfish feed delivered in the United States during January was 
4,709 tons, up 30 percent from January 2008 and 9 percent above the previous 
month.  Foodsize catfish feed delivered totaled 4,455 tons, up 34 percent 
from the corresponding month a year ago.  Feed delivered for fingerlings and 
broodfish totaled 254 tons, down 13 percent from the corresponding month a 
year ago.
                                                                                
January feed delivered to Alabama catfish growers for foodsize fish totaled 
1,992 tons, up 23 percent from last year.  Alabama accounted for 45 percent 
of the total foodsize catfish feed delivered to U.S. farmers.
                                                                                
The other major States with catfish feed deliveries for foodsize fish in 
January and their comparison to the previous year were Arkansas with 165 
tons, up 3 percent; Louisiana with 168 tons, up significantly; and 
Mississippi with 782 tons, down 5 percent from last year.
                                                                                
                                  Special Note                                  
                                                                                
One table, which was included in previous Catfish Feed Deliveries reports, is 
removed from this release as data cannot be published to avoid disclosure of 
individual operations.  The table that was removed is "Tons Delivered for 
Fingerlings and Broodfish for Louisiana" on page 6.
                                                                                
                Catfish Feed:  Tons Delivered For Foodsize Fish,                
                            United States, 2008-2009                            
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Month :       By Month        :Percent of :      Cumulative       :Percent of 
        :-----------------------: Previous  :-----------------------: Previous  
        :   2008    :   2009    :   Year    :   2008    :   2009    :   Year    
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        :  ------ Tons ------      Percent     ------ Tons ------      Percent  
        :                                                                       
Jan     :    3,316      4,455        134         3,316      4,455        134    
Feb     :    5,182                               8,498                          
Mar     :   16,491                              24,989                          
Apr     :   38,143                              63,132                          
May     :   81,333                             144,465                          
Jun     :  120,833                             265,298                          
Jul     :  124,571                             389,869                          
Aug     :  114,866                             504,735                          
Sep     :  107,400                             612,135                          
Oct     :   58,811                             670,946                          
Nov     :   14,404                             685,350                          
Dec     :    4,263                             689,613                          
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                
          Catfish Feed:  Tons Delivered For Fingerlings and Broodfish,          
                           United States, 2008-2009 1/                          
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Month :       By Month        :Percent of :      Cumulative       :Percent of 
        :-----------------------: Previous  :-----------------------: Previous  
        :   2008    :   2009    :   Year    :   2008    :   2009    :   Year    
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        :   ----- Tons -----       Percent     ------ Tons -----       Percent  
        :                                                                       
Jan     :     293        254         87           293        254         87     
Feb     :     238                                 531                           
Mar     :     482                               1,013                           
Apr     :     986                               1,999                           
May     :   1,392                               3,391                           
Jun     :   1,755                               5,146                           
Jul     :   3,078                               8,224                           
Aug     :   2,857                              11,081                           
Sep     :   1,935                              13,016                           
Oct     :     749                              13,765                           
Nov     :     360                              14,125                           
Dec     :      43                              14,168                           
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1/  The sum of the published States may not equal the total to avoid disclosure 
    of individual operations.                                                   
                                                                                
               Catfish Feed:  Tons Delivered For Foodsize Fish,              
                              Alabama, 2008-2009                             
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Month:       By Month        :Percent of :      Cumulative       :Percent of 
     :-----------------------: Previous  :-----------------------: Previous  
     :   2008    :   2009    :   Year    :   2008    :   2009    :   Year    
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
     :  ------ Tons ------      Percent     ------ Tons ------      Percent  
     :                                                                       
Jan  :   1,617       1,992        123         1,617      1,992        123    
Feb  :   2,103                                3,720                          
Mar  :   5,224                                8,944                          
Apr  :   9,435                               18,379                          
May  :  19,235                               37,614                          
Jun  :  34,461                               72,075                          
Jul  :  34,535                              106,610                          
Aug  :  32,978                              139,588                          
Sep  :  28,119                              167,707                          
Oct  :  16,740                              184,447                          
Nov  :   5,314                              189,761                          
Dec  :   2,023                              191,784                          
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                             
                Catfish Feed:  Tons Delivered For Foodsize Fish,                
                               Arkansas, 2008-2009                              
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Month :       By Month        :Percent of :      Cumulative       :Percent of 
        :-----------------------: Previous  :-----------------------: Previous  
        :   2008    :   2009    :   Year    :   2008    :   2009    :   Year    
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        :  ------ Tons -----       Percent     ------ Tons -----       Percent  
        :                                                                       
Jan     :     160        165         103          160        165         103    
Feb     :     163                                 323                           
Mar     :   1,302                               1,625                           
Apr     :   4,770                               6,395                           
May     :  12,094                              18,489                           
Jun     :  14,971                              33,460                           
Jul     :  16,137                              49,597                           
Aug     :  14,912                              64,509                           
Sep     :  14,726                              79,235                           
Oct     :   7,971                              87,206                           
Nov     :   1,721                              88,927                           
Dec     :     202                              89,129                           
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                
          Catfish Feed:  Tons Delivered For Fingerlings and Broodfish,          
                               Arkansas, 2008-2009                              
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Month :       By Month        :Percent of :      Cumulative       :Percent of 
        :-----------------------: Previous  :-----------------------: Previous  
        :   2008    :   2009    :   Year    :   2008    :   2009    :   Year    
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        :    ---- Tons ----        Percent      ----- Tons ----        Percent  
        :                                                                       
Jan     :    198         50          25           198        50          25     
Feb     :    126                                  324                           
Mar     :    164                                  488                           
Apr     :    326                                  814                           
May     :    494                                1,308                           
Jun     :    461                                1,769                           
Jul     :    528                                2,297                           
Aug     :    676                                2,973                           
Sep     :    589                                3,562                           
Oct     :     47                                3,609                           
Nov     :    154                                3,763                           
Dec     :                                       3,763                           
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                
                Catfish Feed:  Tons Delivered For Foodsize Fish,                
                              Louisiana, 2008-2009                              
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Month :       By Month        :Percent of :      Cumulative       :Percent of 
        :-----------------------: Previous  :-----------------------: Previous  
        :   2008    :   2009    :   Year    :   2008    :   2009    :   Year    
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        :   ----- Tons -----       Percent     ------ Tons -----       Percent  
        :                                                                       
Jan     :      30        168         560           30        168         560    
Feb     :     104                                 134                           
Mar     :     359                                 493                           
Apr     :   1,532                               2,025                           
May     :   2,741                               4,766                           
Jun     :   1,983                               6,749                           
Jul     :   2,861                               9,610                           
Aug     :   2,260                              11,870                           
Sep     :   2,674                              14,544                           
Oct     :   1,971                              16,515                           
Nov     :     359                              16,874                           
Dec     :      60                              16,934                           
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                
                Catfish Feed:  Tons Delivered For Foodsize Fish,                
                             Mississippi, 2008-2009                             
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Month :       By Month        :Percent of :      Cumulative       :Percent of 
        :-----------------------: Previous  :-----------------------: Previous  
        :   2008    :   2009    :   Year    :   2008    :   2009    :   Year    
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        :  ------ Tons -----       Percent     ------ Tons -----       Percent  
        :                                                                       
Jan     :     825        782         95            825       782         95     
Feb     :   1,462                                2,287                          
Mar     :   6,590                                8,877                          
Apr     :  18,222                               27,099                          
May     :  42,292                               69,391                          
Jun     :  63,735                              133,126                          
Jul     :  65,177                              198,303                          
Aug     :  58,766                              257,069                          
Sep     :  54,664                              311,733                          
Oct     :  26,948                              338,681                          
Nov     :   4,566                              343,247                          
Dec     :     419                              343,666                          
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                
         Catfish Feed:  Tons Delivered For Fingerlings and Broodfish,         
                            Mississippi, 2008-2009                            
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Month:       By Month        :Percent of :      Cumulative       :Percent of 
      :-----------------------: Previous  :-----------------------: Previous  
      :   2008    :   2009    :   Year    :   2008    :   2009    :   Year    
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      :   ----- Tons ----        Percent      ----- Tons ----        Percent  
      :                                                                       
Jan   :      41        41          100           41        41          100    
Feb   :      49                                  90                           
Mar   :     212                                 302                           
Apr   :     488                                 790                           
May   :     699                               1,489                           
Jun   :   1,169                               2,658                           
Jul   :   2,425                               5,083                           
Aug   :   1,923                               7,006                           
Sep   :   1,109                               8,115                           
Oct   :     575                               8,690                           
Nov   :     120                               8,810                           
Dec   :                                       8,810                           
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                              
                Catfish Feed:  Tons Delivered For Foodsize Fish,                
              Other States East of the Mississippi River, 2008-2009             
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Month :       By Month        :Percent of :      Cumulative       :Percent of 
        :-----------------------: Previous  :-----------------------: Previous  
        :   2008    :   2009    :   Year    :   2008    :   2009    :   Year    
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        :   ----- Tons -----       Percent     ------ Tons -----       Percent  
        :                                                                       
Jan     :     159        357         225          159        357         225    
Feb     :     262                                 421                           
Mar     :     771                               1,192                           
Apr     :   1,361                               2,553                           
May     :   1,960                               4,513                           
Jun     :   1,739                               6,252                           
Jul     :   2,488                               8,740                           
Aug     :   2,473                              11,213                           
Sep     :   2,808                              14,021                           
Oct     :   1,366                              15,387                           
Nov     :     601                              15,988                           
Dec     :     238                              16,226                           
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                
                Catfish Feed:  Tons Delivered For Foodsize Fish,                
              Other States West of the Mississippi River, 2008-2009             
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Month :       By Month        :Percent of :      Cumulative       :Percent of 
        :-----------------------: Previous  :-----------------------: Previous  
        :   2008    :   2009    :   Year    :   2008    :   2009    :   Year    
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        :   ----- Tons -----       Percent     ------ Tons -----       Percent  
        :                                                                       
Jan     :     525        991         189          525        991         189    
Feb     :   1,088                               1,613                           
Mar     :   2,245                               3,858                           
Apr     :   2,823                               6,681                           
May     :   3,011                               9,692                           
Jun     :   3,944                              13,636                           
Jul     :   3,373                              17,009                           
Aug     :   3,477                              20,486                           
Sep     :   4,409                              24,895                           
Oct     :   3,815                              28,710                           
Nov     :   1,843                              30,553                           
Dec     :   1,321                              31,874                           
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                
          Catfish Feed:  Tons Delivered For Fingerlings and Broodfish,          
              Other States West of the Mississippi River, 2008-2009             
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Month :       By Month        :Percent of :      Cumulative       :Percent of 
        :-----------------------: Previous  :-----------------------: Previous  
        :   2008    :   2009    :   Year    :   2008    :   2009    :   Year    
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        :    ----- Tons ----       Percent       ----- Tons ----       Percent  
        :                                                                       
Jan     :     11         143        1,300         11         143        1,300   
Feb     :      6                                  17                            
Mar     :     70                                  87                            
Apr     :     52                                 139                            
May     :     63                                 202                            
Jun     :     33                                 235                            
Jul     :     60                                 295                            
Aug     :    190                                 485                            
Sep     :    103                                 588                            
Oct     :     82                                 670                            
Nov     :     56                                 726                            
Dec     :     25                                 751                            
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                
                Reliability of Catfish Feed Deliveries Estimates                
                                                                                
Survey Procedures:  All participating catfish feed mills are feed mills that 
produce and deliver catfish feed to bonafide catfish producers.  Survey data 
for catfish feed are collected from feed mills by the USDA-NASS Mississippi 
Field Office, which is responsible for ensuring survey coverage is as 
complete as possible.  Mills are contacted by mail, telephone, fax, or 
internet.   Diligent effort is made to ensure that all operations are 
accounted for in the estimate.
                                                                                
Estimation Procedures:  The "Catfish Feed Deliveries" report refers strictly 
to catfish feed delivered to bonafide catfish producers and excludes catfish 
feed delivered to producers of other species.  The totals include both bagged 
and bulk feed.  Prior to summarization, questionnaires are compared to 
previous reports for comparability.  Estimates are made for feed mills whose 
reports are not available in time to be included in the release.  Those mills 
are identified by an asterisk on page 11 of this release.  Estimates are 
based on the mill's previous reports and current conditions.  Published 
totals are a straight summation of the individual reports and estimated data.
						
If a mill uses a fiscal accounting system, proration is used to convert 
reported data to a calendar month basis.
                                                                                
Two unusual features of this report are worthy of note:  (1) cooperating feed 
mills are listed by name, and (2) it is impossible for the public to infer 
the amount of catfish feed produced in each State.  Since many mills deliver 
feed to more than one State and to growers of other species, any inferences 
about overall production per State or per mill are not valid.
                                                                                
Revision Policy:  Revisions may be necessary in the following month's 
publication pending a review of late reports received from mills.  Revisions 
to previous estimates are made to improve month-to-month relationships.  
Estimates for the previous month are subject to revision in all States and 
regions monthly totals.  In February, all monthly estimates for the previous 
year are reviewed and subject to revisions.  The review is primarily based on 
data that may have been received after the original estimates were published. 
                                                                                
Reliability:  Estimates are based on data from cooperating catfish feed 
mills, and therefore have no sampling variability.  However, estimates may be 
subject to errors such as omissions, duplication, mistakes in reporting, 
recording, and processing of data.  These errors are minimized through strict 
quality controls in the edit and summarization process and a careful review 
of all reported data for consistency and reasonableness.
                                                                                
        Terms and Definitions Used for Catfish Feed Deliveries Estimates        
                                                                                
Broodfish - Fish kept for egg production, including males.  Broodfish produce 
the fertilized eggs that go to hatcheries.  The most desirable size is 3 to 
10 pounds or 4 to 6 years of age.
                                                                                
Catfish Feed - For the purposes of this report catfish feed is defined as 
feed delivered to bonafide catfish producers.  Thus, it is not the absolute 
total amount of feed produced or even sold by a mill.  (Some catfish feed is 
sold to producers of other species of fish.)  The definition includes 
medicated feed.  Catfish feed is designed to float on the surface of the 
water.  Catfish are fed this way from the moment they hatch.  Therefore, they 
learn to go to the surface for feed.   The result is a clean nutritious diet 
for American farm raised catfish.
                                                                                
Catfish Feed for Foodsize Fish - Feed containing pellets larger than 1/8 of 
an inch.
                                                                                
Catfish Feed for Fingerlings/Broodfish - Feed containing pellets 1/8 of an 
inch or smaller.
                                                                                
Fingerlings - Fish weighing 2 to 60 pounds per 1,000 fish or 2 to 6 inches in 
length.
                                                                                
Foodsize Fish - Fish being grown commercially for human consumption.  Optimum 
sizes at harvest depend on the market but are generally no lower than 3/4 
pound but near one pound.
                                                                                
Data were compiled in cooperation with the following feed mills:
                                                                                
Alabama Feed Mill LLC                      Land O Lakes
Arkat Feeds                                Melick Aqua Feed LLC
Cargill Animal Nutrition                   Rangen Inc.
Carolina Fish Feeds                        Silver Cup
Delta Western                              Southfresh Feeds
Fishbelt Feeds Inc.                        Star Milling Co.
Flint River Mills Inc.                     Topwater Feed Mill
                                                                                

                              Information Contacts                              
                                                                                
Listed below are the commodity specialists in the Livestock Branch of the 
National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional 
information. 
                                                                                
Dan Kerestes, Chief, Livestock Branch................................(202) 720-3570
                                                                                
Bruce Boess, Head, Poultry and Specialty Commodities Section.........(202) 720-4447
     Charles Butler - Catfish Feed Deliveries........................(601) 965-4575
     David Colwell - Cold Storage....................................(202) 720-8784
     Fleming Gibson - Poultry Slaughter, Turkey Hatchery,
                      Turkeys Raised.................................(202) 690-3237
     Sharyn Lavender - Broiler Hatchery, Chicken Hatchery, Honey.....(202) 720-3244
     Kim Linonis - Layers, Eggs......................................(202) 690-8632
     Bruce Boess - Catfish Processing, Catfish Production,
                   Trout Production, Census of Aquaculture,
                   Egg Products, Mink................................(202) 720-4447
                                                                                
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