Catfish Feed Deliveries

ISSN: 1944-9267

Released April 20, 2012, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service 
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of 
Agriculture (USDA).

March 2012 Catfish Feed Deliveries Up 39 Percent from Last Year

Total catfish feed delivered in the United States during March 2012 was 
25,457 tons, up 39 percent from March 2011, and up 234 percent from the 
previous month. Foodsize catfish feed delivered totaled 24,197 tons, up 36 
percent from the corresponding month a year ago. Feed delivered for 
fingerlings and broodfish totaled 1,260 tons, up 122 percent from the 
corresponding month a year ago.

March feed delivered to Mississippi catfish growers for foodsize fish totaled 
10,802 tons, up 88 percent from last year. Mississippi accounted for 
45 percent of the total foodsize catfish feed delivered to United States 
farmers.

The other major States with catfish feed deliveries for foodsize fish in 
March and their comparison to the previous year were Alabama with 7,459, down 
2 percent; Arkansas with 2,471 tons, up 73 percent; and Louisiana with 124 
tons, down 58 percent.

Foodsize Catfish Feed Delivered - United States: 2011-2012
[Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         Month        :     By month      : 2012 as :    Cumulative     : 2012 as 
                      :-------------------: percent :-------------------: percent 
                      :  2011   :  2012   : of 2011 :  2011   :  2012   : of 2011 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      : ----- tons -----    percent   ----- tons -----    percent 
                      :                                                           
January ..............:  1,045     5,658      541       1,045    5,658      541   
February .............:  4,631     7,298      158       5,676   12,956      228   
March ................: 17,797    24,197      136      23,473   37,153      158   
April ................: 29,131                         52,604                     
May ..................: 47,896                        100,500                     
June .................: 73,483                        173,983                     
July .................: 80,905                        254,888                     
August ...............: 92,282                        347,170                     
September ............: 65,023                        412,193                     
October ..............: 37,703                        449,896                     
November .............: 11,407                        461,303                     
December .............:  3,930                        465,233                     
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Fingerlings and Broodfish Catfish Feed Delivered - United States: 2011-2012
[Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun. To avoid
disclosure of individual operations, State sums may not equal the total]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         Month        :     By month      : 2012 as :    Cumulative     : 2012 as 
                      :-------------------: percent :-------------------: percent 
                      :  2011   :  2012   : of 2011 :  2011   :  2012   : of 2011 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      :  ----- tons ----    percent   ----- tons -----    percent 
                      :                                                           
January ..............:     76       176      232         76       176      232   
February .............:    328       314       96        404       490      121   
March ................:    568     1,260      222        972     1,750      180   
April ................:  1,177                         2,149                      
May ..................:  2,172                         4,321                      
June .................:  4,038                         8,359                      
July .................:  5,831                        14,190                      
August ...............:  8,210                        22,400                      
September ............:  3,734                        26,134                      
October ..............:  2,311                        28,445                      
November .............:  1,176                        29,621                      
December .............:     30                        29,651                      
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Foodsize Catfish Delivered - Alabama: 2011-2012
[Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         Month        :     By month      : 2012 as :    Cumulative     : 2012 as 
                      :-------------------: percent :-------------------: percent 
                      :  2011   :  2012   : of 2011 :  2011   :  2012   : of 2011 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      : ----- tons -----    percent   ----- tons -----    percent 
                      :                                                           
January ..............:    212     2,718     1,282        212    2,718     1,282  
February .............:  1,647     3,142       191      1,859    5,860       315  
March ................:  7,597     7,459        98      9,456   13,319       141  
April ................: 10,192                         19,648                     
May ..................: 18,168                         37,816                     
June .................: 27,706                         65,522                     
July .................: 27,527                         93,049                     
August ...............: 32,038                        125,087                     
September ............: 21,310                        146,397                     
October ..............: 12,706                        159,103                     
November .............:  4,924                        164,027                     
December .............:  1,841                        165,868                     
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Foodsize Catfish Feed Delivered - Arkansas: 2011-2012
[Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         Month        :     By month      : 2012 as :    Cumulative     : 2012 as 
                      :-------------------: percent :-------------------: percent 
                      :  2011   :  2012   : of 2011 :  2011   :  2012   : of 2011 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      :  ----- tons ----    percent   ----- tons -----    percent 
                      :                                                           
January ..............:     52       269      517         52       269      517   
February .............:    462       485      105        514       754      147   
March ................:  1,431     2,471      173      1,945     3,225      166   
April ................:  2,548                         4,493                      
May ..................:  3,924                         8,417                      
June .................:  5,970                        14,387                      
July .................:  6,792                        21,179                      
August ...............:  7,042                        28,221                      
September ............:  5,766                        33,987                      
October ..............:  3,097                        37,084                      
November .............:    603                        37,687                      
December .............:    129                        37,816                      
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Fingerlings and Broodfish Catfish Feed Delivered - Arkansas: 2011-2012
[Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         Month        :     By month      : 2012 as :    Cumulative     : 2012 as 
                      :-------------------: percent :-------------------: percent 
                      :  2011   :  2012   : of 2011 :  2011   :  2012   : of 2011 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      :  ---- tons ----     percent    ---- tons ----     percent 
                      :                                                           
January ..............:     10        4        40         10        4        40   
February .............:     96       50        52        106       54        51   
March ................:    133      298       224        239      352       147   
April ................:    131                           370                      
May ..................:    403                           773                      
June .................:    658                         1,431                      
July .................:    676                         2,107                      
August ...............:  1,361                         3,468                      
September ............:    912                         4,380                      
October ..............:    605                         4,985                      
November .............:    125                         5,110                      
December .............:      -                         5,110                      
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-  Represents zero.                                                               

Foodsize Catfish Feed Delivered - Louisiana: 2011-2012
[Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         Month        :     By month      : 2012 as :    Cumulative     : 2012 as 
                      :-------------------: percent :-------------------: percent 
                      :  2011   :  2012   : of 2011 :  2011   :  2012   : of 2011 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      :   ---- tons ---     percent    ---- tons ----     percent 
                      :                                                           
January ..............:    18         8       44          18        8       44    
February .............:    83        30       36         101       38       38    
March ................:   298       124       42         399      162       41    
April ................:   348                            747                      
May ..................:   493                          1,240                      
June .................:   537                          1,777                      
July .................:   339                          2,116                      
August ...............:   503                          2,619                      
September ............:   272                          2,891                      
October ..............:   154                          3,045                      
November .............:    48                          3,093                      
December .............:    30                          3,123                      
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Foodsize Catfish Feed Delivered - Mississippi: 2011-2012
[Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         Month        :     By month      : 2012 as :    Cumulative     : 2012 as 
                      :-------------------: percent :-------------------: percent 
                      :  2011   :  2012   : of 2011 :  2011   :  2012   : of 2011 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      : ----- tons -----    percent   ----- tons -----    percent 
                      :                                                           
January ..............:    209     1,706      816         209    1,706      816   
February .............:  1,456     2,246      154       1,665    3,952      237   
March ................:  5,746    10,802      188       7,411   14,754      199   
April ................: 12,757                         20,168                     
May ..................: 21,465                         41,633                     
June .................: 33,344                         74,977                     
July .................: 40,684                        115,661                     
August ...............: 46,342                        162,003                     
September ............: 32,582                        194,585                     
October ..............: 16,991                        211,576                     
November .............:  3,155                        214,731                     
December .............:    758                        215,489                     
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Fingerlings and Broodfish Catfish Feed Delivered - Mississippi: 2011-2012
[Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         Month        :     By month      : 2012 as :    Cumulative     : 2012 as 
                      :-------------------: percent :-------------------: percent 
                      :  2011   :  2012   : of 2011 :  2011   :  2012   : of 2011 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      :  ---- tons ----     percent   ----- tons -----    percent 
                      :                                                           
January ..............:     47      149       317         47       149      317   
February .............:    204      155        76        251       304      121   
March ................:    365      740       203        616     1,044      169   
April ................:  1,000                         1,616                      
May ..................:  1,657                         3,273                      
June .................:  3,277                         6,550                      
July .................:  5,036                        11,586                      
August ...............:  6,642                        18,228                      
September ............:  2,526                        20,754                      
October ..............:  1,590                        22,344                      
November .............:  1,029                        23,373                      
December .............:     13                        23,386                      
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Foodsize Catfish Feed Delivered - Other States East of the Mississippi
River: 2011-2012
[Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         Month        :     By month      : 2012 as :    Cumulative     : 2012 as 
                      :-------------------: percent :-------------------: percent 
                      :  2011   :  2012   : of 2011 :  2011   :  2012   : of 2011 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      :  ----- tons ----    percent   ----- tons -----    percent 
                      :                                                           
January ..............:     88        89      101         88        89      101   
February .............:    304       320      105        392       409      104   
March ................:  1,362     1,001       73      1,754     1,410       80   
April ................:  1,505                         3,259                      
May ..................:  1,338                         4,597                      
June .................:  1,914                         6,511                      
July .................:  1,914                         8,425                      
August ...............:  2,113                        10,538                      
September ............:  1,667                        12,205                      
October ..............:  1,932                        14,137                      
November .............:    728                        14,865                      
December .............:    181                        15,046                      
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Foodsize Catfish Feed Delivered - Other States West of the Mississippi
River: 2011-2012
[Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         Month        :     By month      : 2012 as :    Cumulative     : 2012 as 
                      :-------------------: percent :-------------------: percent 
                      :  2011   :  2012   : of 2011 :  2011   :  2012   : of 2011 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      :  ----- tons ----    percent   ----- tons -----    percent 
                      :                                                           
January ..............:    466       868      186        466       868      186   
February .............:    679     1,075      158      1,145     1,943      170   
March ................:  1,363     2,340      172      2,508     4,283      171   
April ................:  1,781                         4,289                      
May ..................:  2,508                         6,797                      
June .................:  4,012                        10,809                      
July .................:  3,649                        14,458                      
August ...............:  4,244                        18,702                      
September ............:  3,426                        22,128                      
October ..............:  2,823                        24,951                      
November .............:  1,949                        26,900                      
December .............:    991                        27,891                      
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Fingerlings and Broodfish Catfish Feed Delivered - Other States West of the
Mississippi River: 2011-2012
[Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         Month        :     By month      : 2012 as :    Cumulative     : 2012 as 
                      :-------------------: percent :-------------------: percent 
                      :  2011   :  2012   : of 2011 :  2011   :  2012   : of 2011 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      :   ---- tons ---     percent     ---- tons ---     percent 
                      :                                                           
January ..............:    -         16       (X)         -        16        (X)  
February .............:    -         73       (X)         -        89        (X)  
March ................:   18        109       606        18       198      1,100  
April ................:    6                             24                       
May ..................:    5                             29                       
June .................:   18                             47                       
July .................:    4                             51                       
August ...............:   95                            146                       
September ............:   97                            243                       
October ..............:   14                            257                       
November .............:    4                            261                       
December .............:    2                            263                       
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    Represents zero.                                                             
(X)  Not applicable.                                                              

Statistical Methodology

Survey Procedures: All participating catfish feed mills are feed mills that 
produce and deliver catfish feed to bonafide catfish producers. Survey data 
for catfish feed are collected from feed mills by the USDA-NASS Mississippi 
Field Office, which is responsible for ensuring survey coverage is as 
complete as possible. Mills are contacted by mail, telephone, fax, or 
internet. Diligent effort is made to ensure that all operations are accounted 
for in the estimate.

Estimation Procedures: The Catfish Feed Deliveries report refers strictly to 
catfish feed delivered to bonafide catfish producers and excludes catfish 
feed delivered to producers of other species. The totals include both bagged 
and bulk feed. Prior to summarization, questionnaires are compared to 
previous reports for comparability. Estimates are made for feed mills whose 
reports are not available in time to be included in the release. Those mills 
are identified by an asterisk on page 10 of this release. Estimates are based 
on the mill's previous reports and current conditions. Published totals are a 
straight summation of the individual reports and estimated data.

If a mill uses a fiscal accounting system, proration is used to convert 
reported data to a calendar month basis.

Two unusual features of this report are worthy of note: (1) cooperating feed 
mills are listed by name, and (2) it is impossible for the public to infer 
the amount of catfish feed produced in each State. Since many mills deliver 
feed to more than one State and to growers of other species, any inferences 
about overall production per State or per mill are not valid.

Revision Policy: Revisions may be necessary in the following month's 
publication pending a review of late reports received from mills. Revisions 
to previous estimates are made to improve month-to-month relationships. 
Estimates for the previous month are subject to revision in all States and 
regions monthly totals. In February, all monthly estimates for the previous 
year are reviewed and subject to revisions. The review is primarily based on 
data that may have been received after the original estimates were published. 

Reliability: Estimates are based on data from cooperating catfish feed mills, 
and therefore have no sampling variability. However, estimates may be subject 
to errors such as omissions, duplication, mistakes in reporting, recording, 
and processing of data. These errors are minimized through strict quality 
controls in the edit and summarization process and a careful review of all 
reported data for consistency and reasonableness.

Data were compiled in cooperation with the following feed mills:

Alabama Feed Mill LLC	*Land O Lakes
Carolina Fish Feeds	Rangen Inc.
Delta Western	SouthFresh Feeds
Fishbelt Feeds Inc.	Star Milling Co.
Flint River Mills Inc.	Topwater Feed Mill

*Estimated

Terms and Definitions Used for Catfish Feed Deliveries Estimates

Broodfish - Fish kept for egg production, including males. Broodfish produce 
the fertilized eggs that go to hatcheries. The most desirable size is 3 to 10 
pounds or 4 to 6 years of age.

Catfish Feed - For the purposes of this report catfish feed is defined as 
feed delivered to bonafide catfish producers. Thus, it is not the absolute 
total amount of feed produced or even sold by a mill. (Some catfish feed is 
sold to producers of other species of fish.) The definition includes 
medicated feed. Catfish feed is designed to float on the surface of the 
water. Catfish are fed this way from the moment they hatch. Therefore, they 
learn to go to the surface for feed. The result is a clean nutritious diet 
for American farm raised catfish.

Catfish Feed for Foodsize Fish - Feed containing pellets larger than 1/8 of 
an inch.

Catfish Feed for Fingerlings/Broodfish - Feed containing pellets 1/8 of an 
inch or smaller.

Fingerlings - Fish weighing 2 to 60 pounds per 1,000 fish or 2 to 6 inches in 
length.

Foodsize Fish - Fish being grown commercially for human consumption. Optimum 
sizes at harvest depend on the market but are generally no lower than 3/4 
pound but near one pound.

Information Contacts

Listed below are the commodity specialists in the Livestock Branch of the National 
Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. E-mail inquiries 
may be sent to nass@nass.usda.gov

Dan Kerestes, Chief, Livestock Branch ................................... (202) 720-3570

Bruce Boess, Head, Poultry and Specialty Commodities Section ............ (202) 720-4447
   Cody Brokmeyer - Poultry Slaughter, Turkey Hatchery, Turkeys Raised .. (202) 690-3237
   Charles Butler - Catfish Feed Deliveries ............................. (601) 965-4575
   David Colwell - Cold Storage ......................................... (202) 720-8784
   LaKeya Jones - Catfish Processing, Catfish Production, Trout Production, Census of 
Aquaculture,
                                 Honey, Egg Products, Mink .............. (202) 720-0585
   Kim Linonis - Layers, Eggs ........................................... (202) 690-8632
   Miste Salmon - Broiler Hatchery, Chicken Hatchery .................... (202) 720-3244

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