WH_GR310  
Kearney, NE    Thu Jan 30, 2020    USDA-NE Dept of Ag Market News

Nebraska Hay Summary - Week Ending January 31, 2020

  Compared to last week, baled hay, ground and delivered hay and 
alfalfa pellets sold steady. Demand for bales of hay in the central and 
eastern part of the state is light to moderate. With good demand for 
baled hay in the western side of the state that can be shipped to 
Colorado or other states. Demand is really good for Dehy and sun-cured 
alfalfa pellets and demand is light to good for ground products. Soft, 
muddy county roads are causing some problems in transporting hay. Many 
haulers have been trying to load early in the morning when there is some 
frost. Sometime, in the near future this report will be converted to a 
weekly weighted average report and will be sent out as a PDF report. Some 
video sales that LPGMN reports have been using this format the last few 
months and the report may be viewed at https://www.ams.usda.gov/market-
news/hay-reports  click on the PDF to see the new reporting layout. 
Warmer weather is in the forecast through the weekend with seasonal cold 
temps the first of next week. Note: “All sales are dollars per ton FOB 
the field or hay barn, unless otherwise noted.” 

Eastern/Central Nebraska
Alfalfa: Good large rounds 100.00-115.00, Fair large rounds 80.00-95.00. 
Prairie Hay: Good large rounds 90.00-105.00. Premium small squares 
170.00-180.00. Good small squares of brome grass 5.00-7.00 per bale.  
Cornstalks large rounds 53.50-55.00. Straw large rounds 35.00-45.00 per 
bale, small squares 5.00 per bale. Dehy alfalfa pellets 17 percent 
320.00-330.00. Sun-cured pellets 15 percent 290.00.
 
Platte Valley area of Nebraska
Alfalfa: Good large rounds 105.00-110.00. Ground and delivered alfalfa 
140.00-145.00. Ground and delivered alfalfa/cornstalk mix 125.00-135.00. 
Cane/stubble mix ground and delivered 115.00. Ground and delivered 
cornstalks 95.00-110.00. Dehy alfalfa pellets 17 percent protein 270.00-
275.00, few at 285.00; Sun-cured alfalfa 15 percent protein 250.00-270.00

Western Nebraska
Alfalfa: Good large squares 160.00-175.00. Good large rounds 120.00-
130.00. Oat hay large rounds 95.00. Straw large squares 80.00-90.00. 
Ground and delivered alfalfa 153.00-158.00. Sun-cured alfalfa pellets 15 
percent protein 255.00. 
	
==================================================================
Table 1: Alfalfa guidelines (for domestic livestock use and not more
         than 10% grass)

 Quality     ADF     NDF      *RFV     **TDN-100%   **TDN-90%     CP
Supreme      <27     <34       >185        >62         >55.9     >22
Premium    27-29   34-36    170-185    60.5-62     54.5-55.9   20-22
Good       29-32   36-40    150-170      58-60     52.5-54.5   18-20
Fair       32-35   40-44    130-150      56-58     50.5-52.5   16-18
Utility      >35     >44       <130        <56         <50.5     <16

*RFV calculated using the Wis/Minn formula.
**TDN calculated using the western formula.
   Quantitative factors are approximate, and many factors can affect 
feeding value. Values based on 100 % dry matter (TDN showing both 100% & 
90%).  Guidelines are to be used with visual appearance and intent of 
Sale (usage).
=====================================================================
Table 2: Grass Hay guidelines

         Quality            Crude Protein Percent
          Premium             Over 13
          Good                   9-13
          Fair                   5-9
          Low                Under 5

  Quantitative factors are approximate, and many factors can affect 
feeding value. Values based on 100% dry matter. End usage may influence 
hay price or value more than testing results.
=====================================================================
Hay Quality Designations physical descriptions:

Supreme: Very early maturity, pre bloom, soft fine stemmed, extra 
	   leafy.  Factors indicative of very high nutritive content. 
         Hay is excellent color and free of damage.

Premium: Early maturity, i.e., pre-bloom in legumes and pre head in
         grass hays, extra leafy and fine stemmed-factors indicative 
         of a high nutritive content.  Hay is green and free of   
         damage.

Good:    Early to average maturity, i.e., early to mid-bloom in 
         Legumes and early head in grass hays, leafy, fine to medium  
         stems and free of damage other than slight discoloration.
 
Fair:    Late maturity, i.e., mid to late-bloom in legumes, head-in 
         grass hays, moderate or below leaf content, and generally 
         coarse stemmed. Hay may show light damage.

Utility: Hay in very late maturity, such as mature seed pods in 
         Legumes or mature head in grass hays, coarse stemmed. This 
         Category could include hay discounted due to excessive 
         damage and heavy weed content or mold. Defects will be 
         identified in market reports when using this category.
=====================================================================

Source:  USDA NE Dept of Ag Market News Service, Kearney, NE 
         Thomas Walthers, OIC (308) 390-5399
         Website: www.ams.usda.gov/mnreports/wh_gr310.txt
                  www.ams.usda.gov/lpsmarketnewspage
         Email: Thomas.walthers@ams.usda.gov  

1200c tlw